diff mbox series

[3/3] nvmem: add driver handling U-Boot environment variables

Message ID 20211222192320.21974-3-zajec5@gmail.com
State Changes Requested
Headers show
Series [1/3] mtd: core: call devm_of_platform_populate() for MTD devices | expand

Commit Message

Rafał Miłecki Dec. 22, 2021, 7:23 p.m. UTC
From: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>

U-Boot binary contains a block of environment variables (NVMEM) that
should be parsed and exposed as NVMEM cells.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
---
 MAINTAINERS                |   1 +
 drivers/nvmem/Kconfig      |  10 ++
 drivers/nvmem/Makefile     |   2 +
 drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c | 236 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 249 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c

Comments

kernel test robot Dec. 27, 2021, 5:13 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi "Rafał,

I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on robh/for-next]
[also build test ERROR on mtd/mtd/next mtd/mtd/fixes linus/master v5.16-rc7 next-20211224]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Rafa-Mi-ecki/mtd-core-call-devm_of_platform_populate-for-MTD-devices/20211223-032456
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux.git for-next
config: riscv-randconfig-c006-20211227 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20211227/202112271307.07oSwFJV-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: clang version 14.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 511726c64d3b6cca66f7c54d457d586aa3129f67)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # install riscv cross compiling tool for clang build
        # apt-get install binutils-riscv64-linux-gnu
        # https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commit/43acf8c3e5ac48785826453744a925ff149b1d60
        git remote add linux-review https://github.com/0day-ci/linux
        git fetch --no-tags linux-review Rafa-Mi-ecki/mtd-core-call-devm_of_platform_populate-for-MTD-devices/20211223-032456
        git checkout 43acf8c3e5ac48785826453744a925ff149b1d60
        # save the config file to linux build tree
        mkdir build_dir
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=riscv SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/nvmem/

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All error/warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c:126:46: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned int' but the argument has type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long') [-Wformat]
           dev_info(dev, "offset:0x%08x len:0x%08x\n", image_offset, image_len);
                                   ~~~~                ^~~~~~~~~~~~
                                   %08lx
   include/linux/dev_printk.h:150:67: note: expanded from macro 'dev_info'
           dev_printk_index_wrap(_dev_info, KERN_INFO, dev, dev_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
                                                                    ~~~     ^~~~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/dev_printk.h:110:23: note: expanded from macro 'dev_printk_index_wrap'
                   _p_func(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                       \
                                ~~~    ^~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c:126:60: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned int' but the argument has type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long') [-Wformat]
           dev_info(dev, "offset:0x%08x len:0x%08x\n", image_offset, image_len);
                                              ~~~~                   ^~~~~~~~~
                                              %08lx
   include/linux/dev_printk.h:150:67: note: expanded from macro 'dev_info'
           dev_printk_index_wrap(_dev_info, KERN_INFO, dev, dev_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
                                                                    ~~~     ^~~~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/dev_printk.h:110:23: note: expanded from macro 'dev_printk_index_wrap'
                   _p_func(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                       \
                                ~~~    ^~~~~~~~~~~
>> drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c:190:38: error: incompatible pointer types passing 'size_t *' (aka 'unsigned long *') to parameter of type 'u32 *' (aka 'unsigned int *') [-Werror,-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
           if (of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &priv->offset) ||
                                               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/of.h:1255:17: note: passing argument to parameter 'out_value' here
                                          u32 *out_value)
                                               ^
   drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c:191:47: error: incompatible pointer types passing 'size_t *' (aka 'unsigned long *') to parameter of type 'u32 *' (aka 'unsigned int *') [-Werror,-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
               of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", 1, &priv->size)) {
                                                        ^~~~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/of.h:311:28: note: passing argument to parameter 'out_value' here
                                          u32 index, u32 *out_value);
                                                          ^
   2 warnings and 2 errors generated.


vim +190 drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c

    99	
   100	static int u_boot_env_parse(struct u_boot_env *priv)
   101	{
   102		struct device *dev = priv->dev;
   103		struct u_boot_env_image *image;
   104		size_t image_offset;
   105		size_t image_len;
   106		uint32_t crc32;
   107		size_t bytes;
   108		uint8_t *buf;
   109		int err;
   110	
   111		image_offset = 0;
   112		image_len = priv->size;
   113		if (priv->format == U_BOOT_FORMAT_BRCM) {
   114			struct u_boot_brcm_header header;
   115	
   116			err = mtd_read(priv->mtd, priv->offset, sizeof(header), &bytes,
   117				       (uint8_t *)&header);
   118			if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) {
   119				dev_err(dev, "Failed to read from mtd: %d\n", err);
   120				return err;
   121			}
   122	
   123			image_offset = sizeof(header);
   124			image_len = le32_to_cpu(header.len);
   125		}
 > 126		dev_info(dev, "offset:0x%08x len:0x%08x\n", image_offset, image_len);
   127	
   128		buf = kcalloc(1, image_len, GFP_KERNEL);
   129		if (!buf) {
   130			err = -ENOMEM;
   131			goto err_out;
   132		}
   133		image = (struct u_boot_env_image *)buf;
   134	
   135		err = mtd_read(priv->mtd, priv->offset + image_offset, image_len, &bytes, buf);
   136		if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) {
   137			dev_err(dev, "Failed to read from mtd: %d\n", err);
   138			goto err_kfree;
   139		}
   140	
   141		crc32 = crc32(~0, buf + 4, image_len - 4) ^ ~0L;
   142		if (crc32 != le32_to_cpu(image->crc32)) {
   143			dev_err(dev, "Invalid calculated CRC32: 0x%08x\n", crc32);
   144			err = -EINVAL;
   145			goto err_kfree;
   146		}
   147	
   148		buf[image_len - 1] = '\0';
   149		err = u_boot_env_add_cells(priv, image_offset + sizeof(*image),
   150					   buf + sizeof(*image),
   151					   image_len - sizeof(*image));
   152		if (err)
   153			dev_err(dev, "Failed to add cells: %d\n", err);
   154	
   155	err_kfree:
   156		kfree(buf);
   157	err_out:
   158		return err;
   159	}
   160	
   161	static const struct of_device_id u_boot_env_of_match_table[] = {
   162		{ .compatible = "u-boot,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_DEFAULT, },
   163		{ .compatible = "brcm,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_BRCM, },
   164		{},
   165	};
   166	
   167	static int u_boot_env_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
   168	{
   169		struct nvmem_config config = {
   170			.name = "u-boot-env",
   171			.reg_read = u_boot_env_read,
   172		};
   173		struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
   174		struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
   175		const struct of_device_id *of_id;
   176		struct u_boot_env *priv;
   177		const char *label;
   178		int err;
   179	
   180		priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
   181		if (!priv)
   182			return -ENOMEM;
   183		priv->dev = dev;
   184	
   185		of_id = of_match_device(u_boot_env_of_match_table, dev);
   186		if (!of_id)
   187			return -EINVAL;
   188		priv->format = (uintptr_t)of_id->data;
   189	
 > 190		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &priv->offset) ||
   191		    of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", 1, &priv->size)) {
   192			dev_err(dev, "Failed to read \"reg\" property\n");
   193			return -EINVAL;
   194		}
   195	
   196		label = of_get_property(np->parent, "label", NULL);
   197		if (!label)
   198			label = np->parent->name;
   199	
   200		priv->mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(label);
   201		if (IS_ERR(priv->mtd)) {
   202			dev_err(dev, "Failed to find \"%s\" MTD device: %ld\n", label, PTR_ERR(priv->mtd));
   203			return PTR_ERR(priv->mtd);
   204		}
   205	
   206		err = u_boot_env_parse(priv);
   207		if (err)
   208			return err;
   209	
   210		config.dev = dev;
   211		config.cells = priv->cells;
   212		config.ncells = priv->ncells;
   213		config.priv = priv;
   214		config.size = priv->size;
   215	
   216		return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(devm_nvmem_register(dev, &config));
   217	}
   218	

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@lists.01.org
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 271c29c84c7d..cc9bdeb33b64 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -19628,6 +19628,7 @@  U-BOOT ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
 M:	Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
 S:	Maintained
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/nvmem/u-boot,env.yaml
+F:	drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c
 
 UACCE ACCELERATOR FRAMEWORK
 M:	Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/Kconfig b/drivers/nvmem/Kconfig
index da414617a54d..af9115852412 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/Kconfig
@@ -300,4 +300,14 @@  config NVMEM_BRCM_NVRAM
 	  This driver provides support for Broadcom's NVRAM that can be accessed
 	  using I/O mapping.
 
+config NVMEM_U_BOOT_ENV
+	tristate "U-Boot environment variables support"
+	depends on ARCH_BCM4908 || COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on OF
+	help
+	  This driver adds support for parsing U-Boot environment variables
+	  stored on flash partition.
+
+	  If compiled as module it will be called nvmem_u-boot-env.
+
 endif
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/Makefile b/drivers/nvmem/Makefile
index dcbbde35b6a8..772904cdebdb 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/Makefile
@@ -61,3 +61,5 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_NVMEM_RMEM) 	+= nvmem-rmem.o
 nvmem-rmem-y			:= rmem.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NVMEM_BRCM_NVRAM)	+= nvmem_brcm_nvram.o
 nvmem_brcm_nvram-y		:= brcm_nvram.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NVMEM_U_BOOT_ENV)	+= nvmem_u-boot-env.o
+nvmem_u-boot-env-y		:= u-boot-env.o
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c b/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a932b3d3c63b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/u-boot-env.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/crc32.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/nvmem-consumer.h>
+#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+enum u_boot_env_format {
+	U_BOOT_FORMAT_DEFAULT,
+	U_BOOT_FORMAT_BRCM,
+};
+
+struct u_boot_env {
+	struct device *dev;
+	enum u_boot_env_format format;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd;
+	size_t offset;
+	size_t size;
+	struct nvmem_cell_info *cells;
+	int ncells;
+};
+
+struct u_boot_env_image {
+	__le32 crc32;
+	uint8_t data[0];
+} __packed;
+
+struct u_boot_brcm_header {
+	__le32 unk;
+	__le32 len;
+} __packed;
+
+static int u_boot_env_read(void *context, unsigned int offset, void *val,
+			   size_t bytes)
+{
+	struct u_boot_env *priv = context;
+	struct device *dev = priv->dev;
+	size_t bytes_read;
+	int err;
+
+	err = mtd_read(priv->mtd, priv->offset + offset, bytes, &bytes_read, val);
+	if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read from mtd: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (bytes_read != bytes) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read %zd bytes\n", bytes);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int u_boot_env_add_cells(struct u_boot_env *priv, size_t data_offset,
+				uint8_t *data, size_t len)
+{
+	struct device *dev = priv->dev;
+	char *var, *value, *eq;
+	int idx;
+
+	priv->ncells = 0;
+	for (var = data; var < (char *)data + len && *var; var += strlen(var) + 1)
+		priv->ncells++;
+
+	priv->cells = devm_kcalloc(dev, priv->ncells, sizeof(*priv->cells), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv->cells)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (var = data, idx = 0;
+	     var < (char *)data + len && *var;
+	     var = value + strlen(value) + 1, idx++) {
+		eq = strchr(var, '=');
+		if (!eq)
+			break;
+		*eq = '\0';
+		value = eq + 1;
+
+		priv->cells[idx].name = devm_kstrdup(dev, var, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!priv->cells[idx].name)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		priv->cells[idx].offset = data_offset + value - (char *)data;
+		priv->cells[idx].bytes = strlen(value);
+	}
+
+	if (WARN_ON(idx != priv->ncells))
+		priv->ncells = idx;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int u_boot_env_parse(struct u_boot_env *priv)
+{
+	struct device *dev = priv->dev;
+	struct u_boot_env_image *image;
+	size_t image_offset;
+	size_t image_len;
+	uint32_t crc32;
+	size_t bytes;
+	uint8_t *buf;
+	int err;
+
+	image_offset = 0;
+	image_len = priv->size;
+	if (priv->format == U_BOOT_FORMAT_BRCM) {
+		struct u_boot_brcm_header header;
+
+		err = mtd_read(priv->mtd, priv->offset, sizeof(header), &bytes,
+			       (uint8_t *)&header);
+		if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to read from mtd: %d\n", err);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		image_offset = sizeof(header);
+		image_len = le32_to_cpu(header.len);
+	}
+	dev_info(dev, "offset:0x%08x len:0x%08x\n", image_offset, image_len);
+
+	buf = kcalloc(1, image_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buf) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	image = (struct u_boot_env_image *)buf;
+
+	err = mtd_read(priv->mtd, priv->offset + image_offset, image_len, &bytes, buf);
+	if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read from mtd: %d\n", err);
+		goto err_kfree;
+	}
+
+	crc32 = crc32(~0, buf + 4, image_len - 4) ^ ~0L;
+	if (crc32 != le32_to_cpu(image->crc32)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Invalid calculated CRC32: 0x%08x\n", crc32);
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err_kfree;
+	}
+
+	buf[image_len - 1] = '\0';
+	err = u_boot_env_add_cells(priv, image_offset + sizeof(*image),
+				   buf + sizeof(*image),
+				   image_len - sizeof(*image));
+	if (err)
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to add cells: %d\n", err);
+
+err_kfree:
+	kfree(buf);
+err_out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id u_boot_env_of_match_table[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "u-boot,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_DEFAULT, },
+	{ .compatible = "brcm,env", .data = (void *)U_BOOT_FORMAT_BRCM, },
+	{},
+};
+
+static int u_boot_env_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct nvmem_config config = {
+		.name = "u-boot-env",
+		.reg_read = u_boot_env_read,
+	};
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
+	struct u_boot_env *priv;
+	const char *label;
+	int err;
+
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	priv->dev = dev;
+
+	of_id = of_match_device(u_boot_env_of_match_table, dev);
+	if (!of_id)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	priv->format = (uintptr_t)of_id->data;
+
+	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &priv->offset) ||
+	    of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", 1, &priv->size)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read \"reg\" property\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	label = of_get_property(np->parent, "label", NULL);
+	if (!label)
+		label = np->parent->name;
+
+	priv->mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(label);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->mtd)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to find \"%s\" MTD device: %ld\n", label, PTR_ERR(priv->mtd));
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->mtd);
+	}
+
+	err = u_boot_env_parse(priv);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	config.dev = dev;
+	config.cells = priv->cells;
+	config.ncells = priv->ncells;
+	config.priv = priv;
+	config.size = priv->size;
+
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(devm_nvmem_register(dev, &config));
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver u_boot_env_driver = {
+	.probe = u_boot_env_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "u_boot_env",
+		.of_match_table = u_boot_env_of_match_table,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init u_boot_env_init(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_register(&u_boot_env_driver);
+}
+
+subsys_initcall_sync(u_boot_env_init);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Rafał Miłecki");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, u_boot_env_of_match_table);