diff mbox

[v5,11/11] mtd: gpmi: set the BCH's geometry with the ecc info

Message ID 1368608042-9558-2-git-send-email-b32955@freescale.com
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Huang Shijie May 15, 2013, 8:54 a.m. UTC
If the nand chip provides us the ECC info, we can use it firstly.
The set_geometry_by_ecc_info() will use the ECC info, and
calculate the parameters we need.

Rename the old code to lagacy_set_geometry() which will takes effect
when there is no ECC info from the nand chip or we fails in the ECC info case.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c |  128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

Comments

Vikram Narayanan May 15, 2013, 4:31 p.m. UTC | #1
Hello Huang,

On 5/15/2013 2:24 PM, Huang Shijie wrote:
> If the nand chip provides us the ECC info, we can use it firstly.
> The set_geometry_by_ecc_info() will use the ECC info, and
> calculate the parameters we need.
>
> Rename the old code to lagacy_set_geometry() which will takes effect

Couple of nitpicks.
Thorough out the code and in comments.
s/lagacy/legacy/

> when there is no ECC info from the nand chip or we fails in the ECC info case.
>
> Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
> ---
>   drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c |  128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>   1 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
> index 25ecfa1..53180da 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
> @@ -112,7 +112,128 @@ static inline bool gpmi_check_ecc(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
>   	return true;
>   }
>
> -int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
> +/*
> + * If we can get the ECC information from the nand chip, we do not
> + * need to calculate them ourselves.
> + *
> + * We may have available oob space in this case.
> + */
> +static bool set_geometry_by_ecc_info(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
> +{
> +	struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry;
> +	struct mtd_info *mtd = &this->mtd;
> +	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
> +	struct nand_oobfree *of = gpmi_hw_ecclayout.oobfree;
> +	unsigned int block_mark_bit_offset;
> +
> +	if (!(chip->ecc_strength > 0 && chip->ecc_step > 0))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	switch (chip->ecc_step) {
> +	case SZ_512:
> +		geo->gf_len = 13;
> +		break;
> +	case SZ_1K:
> +		geo->gf_len = 14;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		dev_err(this->dev,
> +			"unsupported nand chip. ecc bits : %d, ecc size : %d\n",
> +			chip->ecc_strength, chip->ecc_step);
> +		return false;
> +	}
> +	geo->ecc_chunk_size = chip->ecc_step;
> +	geo->ecc_strength = round_up(chip->ecc_strength, 2);
> +	if (!gpmi_check_ecc(this))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	/* Keep the C >= O */
> +	if (geo->ecc_chunk_size < mtd->oobsize) {
> +		dev_err(this->dev,
> +			"unsupported nand chip. ecc size: %d, oob size : %d\n",
> +			chip->ecc_step, mtd->oobsize);
> +		return false;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* The default value, see comment in the lagacy_set_geometry(). */
> +	geo->metadata_size = 10;

If this not gonna change, would it be better to keep it as a macro?

> +
> +	geo->ecc_chunk_count = mtd->writesize / geo->ecc_chunk_size;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Now, the NAND chip with 2K page(data chunk is 512byte) shows below:
> +	 *
> +	 *    |                          P                            |
> +	 *    |<----------------------------------------------------->|
> +	 *    |                                                       |
> +	 *    |                                        (Block Mark)   |
> +	 *    |                      P'                      |      | |     |
> +	 *    |<-------------------------------------------->|  D   | |  O' |
> +	 *    |                                              |<---->| |<--->|
> +	 *    V                                              V      V V     V
> +	 *    +---+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+-----+
> +	 *    | M |   data   |E|   data   |E|   data   |E|   data   |E|     |
> +	 *    +---+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+-----+
> +	 *
> +	 *	P : the page size for BCH module.
> +	 *	E : The ECC strength.
> +	 *	G : the length of Galois Field.
> +	 *	N : The chunk count of per page.
> +	 *	M : the metasize of per page.
> +	 *	C : the ecc chunk size, aka the "data" above.
> +	 *	P': the nand chip's page size.
> +	 *	O : the nand chip's oob size.

I am not sure if my eyes have gone bad. But I couldn't spot the 'O' in 
the above NAND page diagram.
I think 's/D/O'.

Regards,
Vikram
Huang Shijie May 16, 2013, 2:46 a.m. UTC | #2
于 2013年05月16日 00:31, Vikram Narayanan 写道:
> Hello Huang,
>
> On 5/15/2013 2:24 PM, Huang Shijie wrote:
>> If the nand chip provides us the ECC info, we can use it firstly.
>> The set_geometry_by_ecc_info() will use the ECC info, and
>> calculate the parameters we need.
>>
>> Rename the old code to lagacy_set_geometry() which will takes effect
>
> Couple of nitpicks.
> Thorough out the code and in comments.
> s/lagacy/legacy/
>
thanks. :)

>> when there is no ECC info from the nand chip or we fails in the ECC 
>> info case.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
>> ---
>> drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c | 128 
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>> 1 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c 
>> b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
>> index 25ecfa1..53180da 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
>> @@ -112,7 +112,128 @@ static inline bool gpmi_check_ecc(struct 
>> gpmi_nand_data *this)
>> return true;
>> }
>>
>> -int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
>> +/*
>> + * If we can get the ECC information from the nand chip, we do not
>> + * need to calculate them ourselves.
>> + *
>> + * We may have available oob space in this case.
>> + */
>> +static bool set_geometry_by_ecc_info(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
>> +{
>> + struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry;
>> + struct mtd_info *mtd = &this->mtd;
>> + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
>> + struct nand_oobfree *of = gpmi_hw_ecclayout.oobfree;
>> + unsigned int block_mark_bit_offset;
>> +
>> + if (!(chip->ecc_strength > 0 && chip->ecc_step > 0))
>> + return false;
>> +
>> + switch (chip->ecc_step) {
>> + case SZ_512:
>> + geo->gf_len = 13;
>> + break;
>> + case SZ_1K:
>> + geo->gf_len = 14;
>> + break;
>> + default:
>> + dev_err(this->dev,
>> + "unsupported nand chip. ecc bits : %d, ecc size : %d\n",
>> + chip->ecc_strength, chip->ecc_step);
>> + return false;
>> + }
>> + geo->ecc_chunk_size = chip->ecc_step;
>> + geo->ecc_strength = round_up(chip->ecc_strength, 2);
>> + if (!gpmi_check_ecc(this))
>> + return false;
>> +
>> + /* Keep the C >= O */
>> + if (geo->ecc_chunk_size < mtd->oobsize) {
>> + dev_err(this->dev,
>> + "unsupported nand chip. ecc size: %d, oob size : %d\n",
>> + chip->ecc_step, mtd->oobsize);
>> + return false;
>> + }
>> +
>> + /* The default value, see comment in the lagacy_set_geometry(). */
>> + geo->metadata_size = 10;
>
> If this not gonna change, would it be better to keep it as a macro?
>
in actually, it will not changed, the ROM may fixes this value to 10.

I can submit an extra patch to add a macro to fix it. but could we keep 
it as it is in this patch set?



>> +
>> + geo->ecc_chunk_count = mtd->writesize / geo->ecc_chunk_size;
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * Now, the NAND chip with 2K page(data chunk is 512byte) shows below:
>> + *
>> + * | P |
>> + * |<----------------------------------------------------->|
>> + * | |
>> + * | (Block Mark) |
>> + * | P' | | | |
>> + * |<-------------------------------------------->| D | | O' |
>> + * | |<---->| |<--->|
>> + * V V V V V
>> + * +---+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+-----+
>> + * | M | data |E| data |E| data |E| data |E| |
>> + * +---+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+-----+
>> + *
>> + * P : the page size for BCH module.
>> + * E : The ECC strength.
>> + * G : the length of Galois Field.
>> + * N : The chunk count of per page.
>> + * M : the metasize of per page.
>> + * C : the ecc chunk size, aka the "data" above.
>> + * P': the nand chip's page size.
>> + * O : the nand chip's oob size.
>
> I am not sure if my eyes have gone bad. But I couldn't spot the 'O' in 
> the above NAND page diagram.
> I think 's/D/O'.
I do not place the "O" in the diagram.

fix it in later patch version.

thanks
Huang Shijie
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
index 25ecfa1..53180da 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
@@ -112,7 +112,128 @@  static inline bool gpmi_check_ecc(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 	return true;
 }
 
-int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
+/*
+ * If we can get the ECC information from the nand chip, we do not
+ * need to calculate them ourselves.
+ *
+ * We may have available oob space in this case.
+ */
+static bool set_geometry_by_ecc_info(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
+{
+	struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &this->mtd;
+	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+	struct nand_oobfree *of = gpmi_hw_ecclayout.oobfree;
+	unsigned int block_mark_bit_offset;
+
+	if (!(chip->ecc_strength > 0 && chip->ecc_step > 0))
+		return false;
+
+	switch (chip->ecc_step) {
+	case SZ_512:
+		geo->gf_len = 13;
+		break;
+	case SZ_1K:
+		geo->gf_len = 14;
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_err(this->dev,
+			"unsupported nand chip. ecc bits : %d, ecc size : %d\n",
+			chip->ecc_strength, chip->ecc_step);
+		return false;
+	}
+	geo->ecc_chunk_size = chip->ecc_step;
+	geo->ecc_strength = round_up(chip->ecc_strength, 2);
+	if (!gpmi_check_ecc(this))
+		return false;
+
+	/* Keep the C >= O */
+	if (geo->ecc_chunk_size < mtd->oobsize) {
+		dev_err(this->dev,
+			"unsupported nand chip. ecc size: %d, oob size : %d\n",
+			chip->ecc_step, mtd->oobsize);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	/* The default value, see comment in the lagacy_set_geometry(). */
+	geo->metadata_size = 10;
+
+	geo->ecc_chunk_count = mtd->writesize / geo->ecc_chunk_size;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now, the NAND chip with 2K page(data chunk is 512byte) shows below:
+	 *
+	 *    |                          P                            |
+	 *    |<----------------------------------------------------->|
+	 *    |                                                       |
+	 *    |                                        (Block Mark)   |
+	 *    |                      P'                      |      | |     |
+	 *    |<-------------------------------------------->|  D   | |  O' |
+	 *    |                                              |<---->| |<--->|
+	 *    V                                              V      V V     V
+	 *    +---+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+-----+
+	 *    | M |   data   |E|   data   |E|   data   |E|   data   |E|     |
+	 *    +---+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+-----+
+	 *
+	 *	P : the page size for BCH module.
+	 *	E : The ECC strength.
+	 *	G : the length of Galois Field.
+	 *	N : The chunk count of per page.
+	 *	M : the metasize of per page.
+	 *	C : the ecc chunk size, aka the "data" above.
+	 *	P': the nand chip's page size.
+	 *	O : the nand chip's oob size.
+	 *	O': the free oob.
+	 *
+	 *	The formula for P is :
+	 *
+	 *	            E * G * N
+	 *	       P = ------------ + P' + M
+	 *                      8
+	 *
+	 * The position of block mark moves forward in the ECC-based view
+	 * of page, and the delta is:
+	 *
+	 *                   E * G * (N - 1)
+	 *             D = (---------------- + M)
+	 *                          8
+	 *
+	 * Please see the comment in lagacy_set_geometry().
+	 * With the condition C >= O , we still can get same result.
+	 * So the bit position of the physical block mark within the ECC-based
+	 * view of the page is :
+	 *             (P' - D) * 8
+	 */
+	geo->page_size = mtd->writesize + geo->metadata_size +
+		(geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_strength * geo->ecc_chunk_count) / 8;
+
+	/* The available oob size we have. */
+	if (geo->page_size < mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize) {
+		of->offset = geo->page_size - mtd->writesize;
+		of->length = mtd->oobsize - of->offset;
+		mtd->oobavail = gpmi_hw_ecclayout.oobavail = of->length;
+	}
+
+	geo->payload_size = mtd->writesize;
+
+	geo->auxiliary_status_offset = ALIGN(geo->metadata_size, 4);
+	geo->auxiliary_size = ALIGN(geo->metadata_size, 4)
+				+ ALIGN(geo->ecc_chunk_count, 4);
+
+	if (!this->swap_block_mark)
+		return true;
+
+	/* For bit swap. */
+	block_mark_bit_offset = mtd->writesize * 8 -
+		(geo->ecc_strength * geo->gf_len * (geo->ecc_chunk_count - 1)
+				+ geo->metadata_size * 8);
+
+	geo->block_mark_byte_offset = block_mark_bit_offset / 8;
+	geo->block_mark_bit_offset  = block_mark_bit_offset % 8;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int lagacy_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 {
 	struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry;
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = &this->mtd;
@@ -224,6 +345,11 @@  int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
+{
+	return set_geometry_by_ecc_info(this) ? 0 : lagacy_set_geometry(this);
+}
+
 struct dma_chan *get_dma_chan(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 {
 	int chipnr = this->current_chip;