diff mbox series

[10/31] ext4: Convert ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent() to use a folio

Message ID 20230126202415.1682629-11-willy@infradead.org
State Changes Requested
Headers show
Series Convert most of ext4 to folios | expand

Commit Message

Matthew Wilcox Jan. 26, 2023, 8:23 p.m. UTC
Saves a number of calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
---
 fs/ext4/inline.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

Comments

Theodore Ts'o March 14, 2023, 10:36 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Jan 26, 2023 at 08:23:54PM +0000, Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) wrote:
> Saves a number of calls to compound_head().

Is this left over from an earlier version of this patch series?  There
are no changes to calls to compound_head() that I can find in this
patch.

> @@ -565,10 +564,9 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
>  
>  	/* We cannot recurse into the filesystem as the transaction is already
>  	 * started */
> -	flags = memalloc_nofs_save();
> -	page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, 0);
> -	memalloc_nofs_restore(flags);
> -	if (!page) {
> +	folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, 0, FGP_WRITEBEGIN | FGP_NOFS,
> +			mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
> +	if (!folio) {
>  		ret = -ENOMEM;
>  		goto out;
>  	}

Is there a reason why to use FGP_NOFS as opposed to using
memalloc_nofs_{save,restore}()?

I thought using memalloc_nofs_save() is considered the perferred
approach by mm-folks.

						- Ted
Matthew Wilcox March 23, 2023, 5:14 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Mar 14, 2023 at 06:36:21PM -0400, Theodore Ts'o wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 26, 2023 at 08:23:54PM +0000, Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) wrote:
> > Saves a number of calls to compound_head().
> 
> Is this left over from an earlier version of this patch series?  There
> are no changes to calls to compound_head() that I can find in this
> patch.

They're hidden.  Here are the ones from this patch:

-       if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
-               unlock_page(page);
-               put_page(page);
-               unlock_page(page);
-               put_page(page);

That's five.  I may have missed some.

> > @@ -565,10 +564,9 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
> >  
> >  	/* We cannot recurse into the filesystem as the transaction is already
> >  	 * started */
> > -	flags = memalloc_nofs_save();
> > -	page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, 0);
> > -	memalloc_nofs_restore(flags);
> > -	if (!page) {
> > +	folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, 0, FGP_WRITEBEGIN | FGP_NOFS,
> > +			mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
> > +	if (!folio) {
> >  		ret = -ENOMEM;
> >  		goto out;
> >  	}
> 
> Is there a reason why to use FGP_NOFS as opposed to using
> memalloc_nofs_{save,restore}()?
> 
> I thought using memalloc_nofs_save() is considered the perferred
> approach by mm-folks.

Ideally, yes, we'd use memalloc_nofs_save(), but not like this!  The way
it's supposed to be used is at the point where you do something which
makes the fs non-reentrant.  ie when you start the transaction, you should
be calling memalloc_nofs_save() and when you finish the transaction,
you should be calling memalloc_nofs_restore().  That way, you don't
need to adorn the entire filesystem with GFP_NOFS/FGP_NOFS/whatever,
you have one place where you mark yourself non-reentrant and you're done.

Once ext4 does this every time it starts a transaction, we can drop
the FGP_NOFS flag usage in ext4, and once every filesystem does it,
we can drop the entire flag, and that will make me happy.  It's a long
road, though.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c
index 38f6282cc012..2091077e37dc 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inline.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c
@@ -535,8 +535,7 @@  static int ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
 	int ret, needed_blocks, no_expand;
 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
 	int retries = 0, sem_held = 0;
-	struct page *page = NULL;
-	unsigned int flags;
+	struct folio *folio = NULL;
 	unsigned from, to;
 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
 
@@ -565,10 +564,9 @@  static int ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
 
 	/* We cannot recurse into the filesystem as the transaction is already
 	 * started */
-	flags = memalloc_nofs_save();
-	page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, 0);
-	memalloc_nofs_restore(flags);
-	if (!page) {
+	folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, 0, FGP_WRITEBEGIN | FGP_NOFS,
+			mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
+	if (!folio) {
 		ret = -ENOMEM;
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -583,8 +581,8 @@  static int ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
 
 	from = 0;
 	to = ext4_get_inline_size(inode);
-	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
-		ret = ext4_read_inline_page(inode, page);
+	if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) {
+		ret = ext4_read_inline_page(inode, &folio->page);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto out;
 	}
@@ -594,21 +592,21 @@  static int ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
 		goto out;
 
 	if (ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode)) {
-		ret = __block_write_begin(page, from, to,
+		ret = __block_write_begin(&folio->page, from, to,
 					  ext4_get_block_unwritten);
 	} else
-		ret = __block_write_begin(page, from, to, ext4_get_block);
+		ret = __block_write_begin(&folio->page, from, to, ext4_get_block);
 
 	if (!ret && ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) {
-		ret = ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle, inode, page_buffers(page),
-					     from, to, NULL,
-					     do_journal_get_write_access);
+		ret = ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle, inode,
+					     folio_buffers(folio), from, to,
+					     NULL, do_journal_get_write_access);
 	}
 
 	if (ret) {
-		unlock_page(page);
-		put_page(page);
-		page = NULL;
+		folio_unlock(folio);
+		folio_put(folio);
+		folio = NULL;
 		ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode);
 		ext4_write_unlock_xattr(inode, &no_expand);
 		sem_held = 0;
@@ -628,12 +626,12 @@  static int ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
 	if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
 		goto retry;
 
-	if (page)
-		block_commit_write(page, from, to);
+	if (folio)
+		block_commit_write(&folio->page, from, to);
 out:
-	if (page) {
-		unlock_page(page);
-		put_page(page);
+	if (folio) {
+		folio_unlock(folio);
+		folio_put(folio);
 	}
 	if (sem_held)
 		ext4_write_unlock_xattr(inode, &no_expand);