diff mbox series

[v3] ext4: fix bug in extents parsing when eh_entries == 0 and eh_depth > 0

Message ID 20220812141329.9501-1-lhenriques@suse.de
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [v3] ext4: fix bug in extents parsing when eh_entries == 0 and eh_depth > 0 | expand

Commit Message

Luis Henriques Aug. 12, 2022, 2:13 p.m. UTC
When walking through an inode extents, the ext4_ext_binsearch_idx() function
assumes that the extent header has been previously validated.  However, there
are no checks that verify that the number of entries (eh->eh_entries) is
non-zero when depth is > 0.  And this will lead to problems because the
EXT_FIRST_INDEX() and EXT_LAST_INDEX() will return garbage and result in this:

[  135.245946] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  135.247579] kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents.c:2258!
[  135.249045] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  135.250320] CPU: 2 PID: 238 Comm: tmp118 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8+ #4
[  135.252067] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
[  135.255065] RIP: 0010:ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xc20/0xcb0
[  135.256475] Code:
[  135.261433] RSP: 0018:ffffc900005939f8 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  135.262847] RAX: 0000000000000024 RBX: ffffc90000593b70 RCX: 0000000000000023
[  135.264765] RDX: ffff8880038e5f10 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffff8880046e922c
[  135.266670] RBP: ffff8880046e9348 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888002ca580c
[  135.268576] R10: 0000000000002602 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000024
[  135.270477] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000024 R15: 0000000000000000
[  135.272394] FS:  00007fdabdc56740(0000) GS:ffff88807dd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  135.274510] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  135.276075] CR2: 00007ffc26bd4f00 CR3: 0000000006261004 CR4: 0000000000170ea0
[  135.277952] Call Trace:
[  135.278635]  <TASK>
[  135.279247]  ? preempt_count_add+0x6d/0xa0
[  135.280358]  ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x55/0xb0
[  135.281612]  ? _raw_read_unlock+0x18/0x30
[  135.282704]  ext4_map_blocks+0x294/0x5a0
[  135.283745]  ? xa_load+0x6f/0xa0
[  135.284562]  ext4_mpage_readpages+0x3d6/0x770
[  135.285646]  read_pages+0x67/0x1d0
[  135.286492]  ? folio_add_lru+0x51/0x80
[  135.287441]  page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x124/0x170
[  135.288510]  filemap_get_pages+0x23d/0x5a0
[  135.289457]  ? path_openat+0xa72/0xdd0
[  135.290332]  filemap_read+0xbf/0x300
[  135.291158]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x17/0x40
[  135.292192]  new_sync_read+0x103/0x170
[  135.293014]  vfs_read+0x15d/0x180
[  135.293745]  ksys_read+0xa1/0xe0
[  135.294461]  do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80
[  135.295284]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

This patch simply adds an extra check in __ext4_ext_check(), verifying that
eh_entries is not 0 when eh_depth is > 0.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215941
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216283
Cc: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
---
 fs/ext4/extents.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

Changes since v2:
- Dropped usage of le16_to_cpu() because we're comparing values against 0
- Use 'depth' instead of 'eh->eh_depth' because we've checked earlier that
  both have the same value.

Comments

kernel test robot Aug. 12, 2022, 8:11 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi "Luís,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on tytso-ext4/dev]
[also build test ERROR on linus/master v5.19 next-20220812]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch#_base_tree_information]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Lu-s-Henriques/ext4-fix-bug-in-extents-parsing-when-eh_entries-0-and-eh_depth-0/20220812-221443
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4.git dev
config: arm64-buildonly-randconfig-r002-20220812 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20220813/202208130421.BZpzWWRK-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: clang version 16.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 5f1c7e2cc5a3c07cbc2412e851a7283c1841f520)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # install arm64 cross compiling tool for clang build
        # apt-get install binutils-aarch64-linux-gnu
        # https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commit/ef3617646de6e939d29961099c7c8adcaa0d9fd9
        git remote add linux-review https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux
        git fetch --no-tags linux-review Lu-s-Henriques/ext4-fix-bug-in-extents-parsing-when-eh_entries-0-and-eh_depth-0/20220812-221443
        git checkout ef3617646de6e939d29961099c7c8adcaa0d9fd9
        # save the config file
        mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=arm64 SHELL=/bin/bash fs/ext4/

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag where applicable
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> fs/ext4/extents.c:463:41: error: use of undeclared identifier 'eh_depth'; did you mean 'ext_depth'?
           if (unlikely((eh->eh_entries == 0) && (eh_depth > 0))) {
                                                  ^~~~~~~~
                                                  ext_depth
   include/linux/compiler.h:78:42: note: expanded from macro 'unlikely'
   # define unlikely(x)    __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
                                               ^
   fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h:192:30: note: 'ext_depth' declared here
   static inline unsigned short ext_depth(struct inode *inode)
                                ^
   1 error generated.


vim +463 fs/ext4/extents.c

   434	
   435	static int __ext4_ext_check(const char *function, unsigned int line,
   436				    struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent_header *eh,
   437				    int depth, ext4_fsblk_t pblk, ext4_lblk_t lblk)
   438	{
   439		const char *error_msg;
   440		int max = 0, err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
   441	
   442		if (unlikely(eh->eh_magic != EXT4_EXT_MAGIC)) {
   443			error_msg = "invalid magic";
   444			goto corrupted;
   445		}
   446		if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_depth) != depth)) {
   447			error_msg = "unexpected eh_depth";
   448			goto corrupted;
   449		}
   450		if (unlikely(eh->eh_max == 0)) {
   451			error_msg = "invalid eh_max";
   452			goto corrupted;
   453		}
   454		max = ext4_ext_max_entries(inode, depth);
   455		if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max) > max)) {
   456			error_msg = "too large eh_max";
   457			goto corrupted;
   458		}
   459		if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) > le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max))) {
   460			error_msg = "invalid eh_entries";
   461			goto corrupted;
   462		}
 > 463		if (unlikely((eh->eh_entries == 0) && (eh_depth > 0))) {
   464			error_msg = "eh_entries is 0 but eh_depth is > 0";
   465			goto corrupted;
   466		}
   467		if (!ext4_valid_extent_entries(inode, eh, lblk, &pblk, depth)) {
   468			error_msg = "invalid extent entries";
   469			goto corrupted;
   470		}
   471		if (unlikely(depth > 32)) {
   472			error_msg = "too large eh_depth";
   473			goto corrupted;
   474		}
   475		/* Verify checksum on non-root extent tree nodes */
   476		if (ext_depth(inode) != depth &&
   477		    !ext4_extent_block_csum_verify(inode, eh)) {
   478			error_msg = "extent tree corrupted";
   479			err = -EFSBADCRC;
   480			goto corrupted;
   481		}
   482		return 0;
   483	
   484	corrupted:
   485		ext4_error_inode_err(inode, function, line, 0, -err,
   486				     "pblk %llu bad header/extent: %s - magic %x, "
   487				     "entries %u, max %u(%u), depth %u(%u)",
   488				     (unsigned long long) pblk, error_msg,
   489				     le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_magic),
   490				     le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries),
   491				     le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max),
   492				     max, le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_depth), depth);
   493		return err;
   494	}
   495
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index c148bb97b527..2654fe46a1ea 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -460,6 +460,10 @@  static int __ext4_ext_check(const char *function, unsigned int line,
 		error_msg = "invalid eh_entries";
 		goto corrupted;
 	}
+	if (unlikely((eh->eh_entries == 0) && (eh_depth > 0))) {
+		error_msg = "eh_entries is 0 but eh_depth is > 0";
+		goto corrupted;
+	}
 	if (!ext4_valid_extent_entries(inode, eh, lblk, &pblk, depth)) {
 		error_msg = "invalid extent entries";
 		goto corrupted;