diff mbox series

[v3,4/4] ext4: Switch to iomap for SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA

Message ID 20170914140619.29826-1-agruenba@redhat.com
State Not Applicable
Headers show
Series None | expand

Commit Message

Andreas Gruenbacher Sept. 14, 2017, 2:06 p.m. UTC
From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Here we go, after another round of xfstests.

The next question, since it touches vfs infrastructure, is which tree
this patch queue should be merged through.  Al?

Thanks,
Andreas

--

Switch to the iomap_seek_hole and iomap_seek_data helpers for
implementing lseek SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA, and remove all the code that
isn't needed any more.

Note that with this patch ext4 will now always depend on the iomap code
instead of only when CONFIG_DAX is enabled, and it requires adding a
call into the extent status tree for iomap_begin as well to properly
deal with delalloc extents.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
[More fixes and cleanups by Andreas]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
---
 fs/ext4/Kconfig |   1 +
 fs/ext4/ext4.h  |   3 -
 fs/ext4/file.c  | 263 +++-----------------------------------------------------
 fs/ext4/inode.c | 109 ++++++++---------------
 4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 327 deletions(-)

Comments

Theodore Ts'o Sept. 14, 2017, 9:15 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 04:06:19PM +0200, Andreas Gruenbacher wrote:
> From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> 
> Here we go, after another round of xfstests.
> 
> The next question, since it touches vfs infrastructure, is which tree
> this patch queue should be merged through.  Al?

Discussions with Darrick before he went on vacation/honeymoon was that
up until now changes to fs/iomap.c had been going through XFS, but
since these changes didn't affect XFS, and the rest of the patch
series touches ext4 and ext4 functionality, that he was OK with
running this patch series through the ext4 tree.  I'm OK as well, so
unless Al has any objections?

				- Ted
Andreas Gruenbacher Sept. 18, 2017, 5:52 p.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 11:15 PM, Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 04:06:19PM +0200, Andreas Gruenbacher wrote:
>> From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
>>
>> Here we go, after another round of xfstests.
>>
>> The next question, since it touches vfs infrastructure, is which tree
>> this patch queue should be merged through.  Al?
>
> Discussions with Darrick before he went on vacation/honeymoon was that
> up until now changes to fs/iomap.c had been going through XFS, but
> since these changes didn't affect XFS, and the rest of the patch
> series touches ext4 and ext4 functionality, that he was OK with
> running this patch series through the ext4 tree.

That sure works for me.

Andreas
Darrick Wong Sept. 18, 2017, 6:59 p.m. UTC | #3
On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 07:52:32PM +0200, Andreas Gruenbacher wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 11:15 PM, Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> wrote:
> > On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 04:06:19PM +0200, Andreas Gruenbacher wrote:
> >> From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> >>
> >> Here we go, after another round of xfstests.
> >>
> >> The next question, since it touches vfs infrastructure, is which tree
> >> this patch queue should be merged through.  Al?
> >
> > Discussions with Darrick before he went on vacation/honeymoon was that
> > up until now changes to fs/iomap.c had been going through XFS, but
> > since these changes didn't affect XFS, and the rest of the patch
> > series touches ext4 and ext4 functionality, that he was OK with
> > running this patch series through the ext4 tree.
> 
> That sure works for me.

Me too.

(Back from vacation, weeding his way through 2400 emails...)

--D

> 
> Andreas
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-xfs" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
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diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/ext4/Kconfig b/fs/ext4/Kconfig
index e38039fd96ff..73b850f5659c 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/ext4/Kconfig
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@  config EXT4_FS
 	select CRC16
 	select CRYPTO
 	select CRYPTO_CRC32C
+	select FS_IOMAP
 	help
 	  This is the next generation of the ext3 filesystem.
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index ae3e4a25821a..6fd1fe7456eb 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -2515,9 +2515,6 @@  extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
 					int used, int quota_claim);
 extern int ext4_issue_zeroout(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
 			      ext4_fsblk_t pblk, ext4_lblk_t len);
-extern int ext4_get_next_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
-				unsigned int map_len,
-				struct extent_status *result);
 
 /* indirect.c */
 extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
index 57dcaea762c3..3958cd1343a9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ 
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/iomap.h>
 #include <linux/mount.h>
 #include <linux/path.h>
 #include <linux/dax.h>
@@ -438,248 +439,6 @@  static int ext4_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
 }
 
 /*
- * Here we use ext4_map_blocks() to get a block mapping for a extent-based
- * file rather than ext4_ext_walk_space() because we can introduce
- * SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE for block-mapped and extent-mapped file at the same
- * function.  When extent status tree has been fully implemented, it will
- * track all extent status for a file and we can directly use it to
- * retrieve the offset for SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE.
- */
-
-/*
- * When we retrieve the offset for SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE, we would need to
- * lookup page cache to check whether or not there has some data between
- * [startoff, endoff] because, if this range contains an unwritten extent,
- * we determine this extent as a data or a hole according to whether the
- * page cache has data or not.
- */
-static int ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff(struct inode *inode,
-				     int whence,
-				     ext4_lblk_t end_blk,
-				     loff_t *offset)
-{
-	struct pagevec pvec;
-	unsigned int blkbits;
-	pgoff_t index;
-	pgoff_t end;
-	loff_t endoff;
-	loff_t startoff;
-	loff_t lastoff;
-	int found = 0;
-
-	blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
-	startoff = *offset;
-	lastoff = startoff;
-	endoff = (loff_t)end_blk << blkbits;
-
-	index = startoff >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	end = (endoff - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-
-	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
-	do {
-		int i;
-		unsigned long nr_pages;
-
-		nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range(&pvec, inode->i_mapping,
-					&index, end);
-		if (nr_pages == 0)
-			break;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
-			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
-			struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
-
-			/*
-			 * If current offset is smaller than the page offset,
-			 * there is a hole at this offset.
-			 */
-			if (whence == SEEK_HOLE && lastoff < endoff &&
-			    lastoff < page_offset(pvec.pages[i])) {
-				found = 1;
-				*offset = lastoff;
-				goto out;
-			}
-
-			lock_page(page);
-
-			if (unlikely(page->mapping != inode->i_mapping)) {
-				unlock_page(page);
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
-				unlock_page(page);
-				continue;
-			}
-
-			if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
-				lastoff = page_offset(page);
-				bh = head = page_buffers(page);
-				do {
-					if (lastoff + bh->b_size <= startoff)
-						goto next;
-					if (buffer_uptodate(bh) ||
-					    buffer_unwritten(bh)) {
-						if (whence == SEEK_DATA)
-							found = 1;
-					} else {
-						if (whence == SEEK_HOLE)
-							found = 1;
-					}
-					if (found) {
-						*offset = max_t(loff_t,
-							startoff, lastoff);
-						unlock_page(page);
-						goto out;
-					}
-next:
-					lastoff += bh->b_size;
-					bh = bh->b_this_page;
-				} while (bh != head);
-			}
-
-			lastoff = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE;
-			unlock_page(page);
-		}
-
-		pagevec_release(&pvec);
-	} while (index <= end);
-
-	/* There are no pages upto endoff - that would be a hole in there. */
-	if (whence == SEEK_HOLE && lastoff < endoff) {
-		found = 1;
-		*offset = lastoff;
-	}
-out:
-	pagevec_release(&pvec);
-	return found;
-}
-
-/*
- * ext4_seek_data() retrieves the offset for SEEK_DATA.
- */
-static loff_t ext4_seek_data(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t maxsize)
-{
-	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
-	struct extent_status es;
-	ext4_lblk_t start, last, end;
-	loff_t dataoff, isize;
-	int blkbits;
-	int ret;
-
-	inode_lock(inode);
-
-	isize = i_size_read(inode);
-	if (offset < 0 || offset >= isize) {
-		inode_unlock(inode);
-		return -ENXIO;
-	}
-
-	blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
-	start = offset >> blkbits;
-	last = start;
-	end = isize >> blkbits;
-	dataoff = offset;
-
-	do {
-		ret = ext4_get_next_extent(inode, last, end - last + 1, &es);
-		if (ret <= 0) {
-			/* No extent found -> no data */
-			if (ret == 0)
-				ret = -ENXIO;
-			inode_unlock(inode);
-			return ret;
-		}
-
-		last = es.es_lblk;
-		if (last != start)
-			dataoff = (loff_t)last << blkbits;
-		if (!ext4_es_is_unwritten(&es))
-			break;
-
-		/*
-		 * If there is a unwritten extent at this offset,
-		 * it will be as a data or a hole according to page
-		 * cache that has data or not.
-		 */
-		if (ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff(inode, SEEK_DATA,
-					      es.es_lblk + es.es_len, &dataoff))
-			break;
-		last += es.es_len;
-		dataoff = (loff_t)last << blkbits;
-		cond_resched();
-	} while (last <= end);
-
-	inode_unlock(inode);
-
-	if (dataoff > isize)
-		return -ENXIO;
-
-	return vfs_setpos(file, dataoff, maxsize);
-}
-
-/*
- * ext4_seek_hole() retrieves the offset for SEEK_HOLE.
- */
-static loff_t ext4_seek_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t maxsize)
-{
-	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
-	struct extent_status es;
-	ext4_lblk_t start, last, end;
-	loff_t holeoff, isize;
-	int blkbits;
-	int ret;
-
-	inode_lock(inode);
-
-	isize = i_size_read(inode);
-	if (offset < 0 || offset >= isize) {
-		inode_unlock(inode);
-		return -ENXIO;
-	}
-
-	blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
-	start = offset >> blkbits;
-	last = start;
-	end = isize >> blkbits;
-	holeoff = offset;
-
-	do {
-		ret = ext4_get_next_extent(inode, last, end - last + 1, &es);
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			inode_unlock(inode);
-			return ret;
-		}
-		/* Found a hole? */
-		if (ret == 0 || es.es_lblk > last) {
-			if (last != start)
-				holeoff = (loff_t)last << blkbits;
-			break;
-		}
-		/*
-		 * If there is a unwritten extent at this offset,
-		 * it will be as a data or a hole according to page
-		 * cache that has data or not.
-		 */
-		if (ext4_es_is_unwritten(&es) &&
-		    ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff(inode, SEEK_HOLE,
-					      last + es.es_len, &holeoff))
-			break;
-
-		last += es.es_len;
-		holeoff = (loff_t)last << blkbits;
-		cond_resched();
-	} while (last <= end);
-
-	inode_unlock(inode);
-
-	if (holeoff > isize)
-		holeoff = isize;
-
-	return vfs_setpos(file, holeoff, maxsize);
-}
-
-/*
  * ext4_llseek() handles both block-mapped and extent-mapped maxbytes values
  * by calling generic_file_llseek_size() with the appropriate maxbytes
  * value for each.
@@ -695,18 +454,24 @@  loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
 		maxbytes = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes;
 
 	switch (whence) {
-	case SEEK_SET:
-	case SEEK_CUR:
-	case SEEK_END:
+	default:
 		return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence,
 						maxbytes, i_size_read(inode));
-	case SEEK_DATA:
-		return ext4_seek_data(file, offset, maxbytes);
 	case SEEK_HOLE:
-		return ext4_seek_hole(file, offset, maxbytes);
+		inode_lock_shared(inode);
+		offset = iomap_seek_hole(inode, offset, &ext4_iomap_ops);
+		inode_unlock_shared(inode);
+		break;
+	case SEEK_DATA:
+		inode_lock_shared(inode);
+		offset = iomap_seek_data(inode, offset, &ext4_iomap_ops);
+		inode_unlock_shared(inode);
+		break;
 	}
 
-	return -EINVAL;
+	if (offset < 0)
+		return offset;
+	return vfs_setpos(file, offset, maxbytes);
 }
 
 const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations = {
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 7755f41bdfc3..edfe95f81274 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -3393,7 +3393,6 @@  static int ext4_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
 		return try_to_free_buffers(page);
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
 static int ext4_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
 			    unsigned flags, struct iomap *iomap)
 {
@@ -3402,6 +3401,7 @@  static int ext4_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
 	unsigned long first_block = offset >> blkbits;
 	unsigned long last_block = (offset + length - 1) >> blkbits;
 	struct ext4_map_blocks map;
+	bool delalloc = false;
 	int ret;
 
 
@@ -3422,9 +3422,33 @@  static int ext4_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
 	map.m_lblk = first_block;
 	map.m_len = last_block - first_block + 1;
 
-	if (!(flags & IOMAP_WRITE)) {
+	if (flags & IOMAP_REPORT) {
 		ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0);
-	} else {
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		if (ret == 0) {
+			ext4_lblk_t end = map.m_lblk + map.m_len - 1;
+			struct extent_status es;
+
+			ext4_es_find_delayed_extent_range(inode, map.m_lblk, end, &es);
+
+			if (!es.es_len || es.es_lblk > end) {
+				/* entire range is a hole */
+			} else if (es.es_lblk > map.m_lblk) {
+				/* range starts with a hole */
+				map.m_len = es.es_lblk - map.m_lblk;
+			} else {
+				ext4_lblk_t offs = 0;
+
+				if (es.es_lblk < map.m_lblk)
+					offs = map.m_lblk - es.es_lblk;
+				map.m_lblk = es.es_lblk + offs;
+				map.m_len = es.es_len - offs;
+				delalloc = true;
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (flags & IOMAP_WRITE) {
 		int dio_credits;
 		handle_t *handle;
 		int retries = 0;
@@ -3475,17 +3499,21 @@  static int ext4_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
 			}
 		}
 		ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+	} else {
+		ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
 	}
 
 	iomap->flags = 0;
 	iomap->bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
 	iomap->dax_dev = sbi->s_daxdev;
 	iomap->offset = first_block << blkbits;
+	iomap->length = (u64)map.m_len << blkbits;
 
 	if (ret == 0) {
-		iomap->type = IOMAP_HOLE;
+		iomap->type = delalloc ? IOMAP_DELALLOC : IOMAP_HOLE;
 		iomap->addr = IOMAP_NULL_ADDR;
-		iomap->length = (u64)map.m_len << blkbits;
 	} else {
 		if (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) {
 			iomap->type = IOMAP_MAPPED;
@@ -3496,11 +3524,11 @@  static int ext4_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
 			return -EIO;
 		}
 		iomap->addr = (u64)map.m_pblk << blkbits;
-		iomap->length = (u64)map.m_len << blkbits;
 	}
 
 	if (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_NEW)
 		iomap->flags |= IOMAP_F_NEW;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -3561,8 +3589,6 @@  const struct iomap_ops ext4_iomap_ops = {
 	.iomap_end		= ext4_iomap_end,
 };
 
-#endif
-
 static int ext4_end_io_dio(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
 			    ssize_t size, void *private)
 {
@@ -6118,70 +6144,3 @@  int ext4_filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 
 	return err;
 }
-
-/*
- * Find the first extent at or after @lblk in an inode that is not a hole.
- * Search for @map_len blocks at most. The extent is returned in @result.
- *
- * The function returns 1 if we found an extent. The function returns 0 in
- * case there is no extent at or after @lblk and in that case also sets
- * @result->es_len to 0. In case of error, the error code is returned.
- */
-int ext4_get_next_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
-			 unsigned int map_len, struct extent_status *result)
-{
-	struct ext4_map_blocks map;
-	struct extent_status es = {};
-	int ret;
-
-	map.m_lblk = lblk;
-	map.m_len = map_len;
-
-	/*
-	 * For non-extent based files this loop may iterate several times since
-	 * we do not determine full hole size.
-	 */
-	while (map.m_len > 0) {
-		ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			return ret;
-		/* There's extent covering m_lblk? Just return it. */
-		if (ret > 0) {
-			int status;
-
-			ext4_es_store_pblock(result, map.m_pblk);
-			result->es_lblk = map.m_lblk;
-			result->es_len = map.m_len;
-			if (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN)
-				status = EXTENT_STATUS_UNWRITTEN;
-			else
-				status = EXTENT_STATUS_WRITTEN;
-			ext4_es_store_status(result, status);
-			return 1;
-		}
-		ext4_es_find_delayed_extent_range(inode, map.m_lblk,
-						  map.m_lblk + map.m_len - 1,
-						  &es);
-		/* Is delalloc data before next block in extent tree? */
-		if (es.es_len && es.es_lblk < map.m_lblk + map.m_len) {
-			ext4_lblk_t offset = 0;
-
-			if (es.es_lblk < lblk)
-				offset = lblk - es.es_lblk;
-			result->es_lblk = es.es_lblk + offset;
-			ext4_es_store_pblock(result,
-					     ext4_es_pblock(&es) + offset);
-			result->es_len = es.es_len - offset;
-			ext4_es_store_status(result, ext4_es_status(&es));
-
-			return 1;
-		}
-		/* There's a hole at m_lblk, advance us after it */
-		map.m_lblk += map.m_len;
-		map_len -= map.m_len;
-		map.m_len = map_len;
-		cond_resched();
-	}
-	result->es_len = 0;
-	return 0;
-}