diff mbox

[5/6] ext4: fix punch_hole extend handler

Message ID 1319144939-28801-6-git-send-email-dmonakhov@openvz.org
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Dmitry Monakhov Oct. 20, 2011, 9:08 p.m. UTC
Current implementation has following issues:
 - EOFBLOCK does not changed if necessery
 - ext4_ext_rm_leaf() may return -EAGAIN due to transaction restart
 - punched extent converted to uninitialized incorrectly, i dont understand
   why do we ever have to do that conversion, but once we do it let's do it
   in a right way.
 - fsync() logic is broken because ei->i_sync_tid was not updated
 - Last but not the least all: punch hole logic is sited directly
   in ext4_ext_map_blocks() on 3rd level of control, IMHO one can
   easily screw-up his eyes while invastigating that code. We have
   nothing to hide aren't we?

This patch performs following changes:
 - Move punch hole logic to didicated function similar to uninitialized
   extent handlers.
 - Clear EOFBLOCK if necessery, unfortunately we can not reuse
   check_eofblock_fl() function because it purpose to handle file
   expansion, but in our case we have to recheck base invariant that:
      clear_eof_flag = (eof_block >= last_allocated_block)
 - Repeat punch hole after transaction restart.
 - Update inode sync transaction id on exit.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
---
 fs/ext4/extents.c |  208 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)

Comments

Theodore Ts'o Oct. 25, 2011, 12:05 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Oct 21, 2011 at 01:08:58AM +0400, Dmitry Monakhov wrote:
> Current implementation has following issues:
>  - EOFBLOCK does not changed if necessery
>  - ext4_ext_rm_leaf() may return -EAGAIN due to transaction restart
>  - punched extent converted to uninitialized incorrectly, i dont understand
>    why do we ever have to do that conversion, but once we do it let's do it
>    in a right way.
>  - fsync() logic is broken because ei->i_sync_tid was not updated
>  - Last but not the least all: punch hole logic is sited directly
>    in ext4_ext_map_blocks() on 3rd level of control, IMHO one can
>    easily screw-up his eyes while invastigating that code. We have
>    nothing to hide aren't we?
> 
> This patch performs following changes:
>  - Move punch hole logic to didicated function similar to uninitialized
>    extent handlers.
>  - Clear EOFBLOCK if necessery, unfortunately we can not reuse
>    check_eofblock_fl() function because it purpose to handle file
>    expansion, but in our case we have to recheck base invariant that:
>       clear_eof_flag = (eof_block >= last_allocated_block)
>  - Repeat punch hole after transaction restart.
>  - Update inode sync transaction id on exit.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>

I'm really sorry, but this was too complicated for me to review for
this merge window.  Maybe Allison or some of the people who worked on
the punch code could review this?  Or maybe this could be broken up
into smaller patches?

Or I can look at this again for the next merge window, but this is too
complicated for me to understand (and the punch code is too new for me
to have an deep understanding for quick reviews).  Sorry I didn't
review this sooner; between trying to get e2fsprogs 1.42 ready for
release and kernel.org recovery efforts, I got beind on my reviews.

Regards,

						- Ted
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Dmitry Monakhov Oct. 25, 2011, 12:35 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, 25 Oct 2011 08:05:53 -0400, "Ted Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2011 at 01:08:58AM +0400, Dmitry Monakhov wrote:
> > Current implementation has following issues:
> >  - EOFBLOCK does not changed if necessery
> >  - ext4_ext_rm_leaf() may return -EAGAIN due to transaction restart
> >  - punched extent converted to uninitialized incorrectly, i dont understand
> >    why do we ever have to do that conversion, but once we do it let's do it
> >    in a right way.
> >  - fsync() logic is broken because ei->i_sync_tid was not updated
> >  - Last but not the least all: punch hole logic is sited directly
> >    in ext4_ext_map_blocks() on 3rd level of control, IMHO one can
> >    easily screw-up his eyes while invastigating that code. We have
> >    nothing to hide aren't we?
> > 
> > This patch performs following changes:
> >  - Move punch hole logic to didicated function similar to uninitialized
> >    extent handlers.
> >  - Clear EOFBLOCK if necessery, unfortunately we can not reuse
> >    check_eofblock_fl() function because it purpose to handle file
> >    expansion, but in our case we have to recheck base invariant that:
> >       clear_eof_flag = (eof_block >= last_allocated_block)
> >  - Repeat punch hole after transaction restart.
> >  - Update inode sync transaction id on exit.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
> 
> I'm really sorry, but this was too complicated for me to review for
> this merge window.  Maybe Allison or some of the people who worked on
> the punch code could review this?  Or maybe this could be broken up
> into smaller patches?
Yes. ;( you right, it is kind of non obvious patch.
i'll split this like follows:
1) move punch_hole handler from ext4_ext_map_blocks to dedicated
function as is (90% the original patch)
2) fix other issues one by one.
Will do
> 
> Or I can look at this again for the next merge window, but this is too
> complicated for me to understand (and the punch code is too new for me
> to have an deep understanding for quick reviews).  Sorry I didn't
> review this sooner; between trying to get e2fsprogs 1.42 ready for
> release and kernel.org recovery efforts, I got beind on my reviews.
BTW can you please highlight your plans to make libquota in to working
shape, right now it simply rewrites old quota file so fsck each time
result int fs modifications. I have some patches in my queue which add
quota check capabilities in libquota/e2fsck. 

> 
> Regards,
> 
> 						- Ted
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Theodore Ts'o Oct. 26, 2011, 1:38 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Oct 25, 2011 at 04:35:45PM +0400, Dmitry Monakhov wrote:
> BTW can you please highlight your plans to make libquota in to working
> shape, right now it simply rewrites old quota file so fsck each time
> result int fs modifications. I have some patches in my queue which add
> quota check capabilities in libquota/e2fsck. 

I've requested that Aditya make changes to libquota so it doesn't
always rewrite the quota file at each fsck; I consider this a bug.
Unfortunately he hasn't had a chance to get to this yet.  If you have
patches which implement part of this, please feel free to submit your
patches.

I don't believe libquota is going to make sense the way it is
currently written to be an exported library.  It's very tightly
dependent on ext2fs, and it's not clear it would be useful to external
programs.  It would require major changes to the API so it could be
useful for other file systems.  Given that there are some other file
systems (like ocfs2) which are using the quota formats as internal
file, perhaps it would be worthwhile to abstract away the ext2fs
specific functionality.  But I'm not entirely convinced, and perhaps
we will just rename libquota to libinternal, assume that it will
always be built statically, and then move things like profile.c into
libinternal.a.

						- Ted
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index 963f883..877e61b 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -3219,6 +3219,126 @@  static void unmap_underlying_metadata_blocks(struct block_device *bdev,
                 unmap_underlying_metadata(bdev, block + i);
 }
 
+static int
+ext4_ext_handle_punched_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+			struct ext4_map_blocks *map,
+			struct ext4_ext_path *path)
+{
+	struct ext4_extent *ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext;
+	ext4_lblk_t ee_block =  ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
+	unsigned short ee_len = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
+	struct ext4_map_blocks punch_map;
+	ext4_fsblk_t partial_cluster = 0;
+	unsigned int punched_out = 0;
+   	int err, inode_dirty = 0;
+
+	/* Punch out the map length, but only to the end of the extent */
+	punched_out = ee_len - (map->m_lblk - ee_block);
+	if (punched_out > map->m_len)
+		punched_out = map->m_len;
+	/*
+	 * Sense extents need to be converted to uninitialized, they must
+	 * fit in an uninitialized extent
+	 */
+	if (punched_out > EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN)
+		punched_out = EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN;
+
+	punch_map.m_lblk = map->m_lblk;
+	punch_map.m_pblk = map->m_lblk - ee_block + ext4_ext_pblock(ex);;
+	punch_map.m_len = punched_out;
+	punch_map.m_flags = 0;
+
+	/* Check to see if the extent needs to be split */
+	if (punch_map.m_len != ee_len || punch_map.m_lblk != ee_block) {
+		err = ext4_split_extent(handle, inode,	path, &punch_map, 0,
+					EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT |
+					EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			goto out;
+		}
+		/* find extent for the block at the start of the hole */
+		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
+		kfree(path);
+
+		path = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR(path)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(path);
+			path = NULL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext;
+		ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
+		ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
+	}
+
+	err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + path->p_depth);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex);
+	err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + path->p_depth);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+	ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(inode);
+	err = ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle, inode, path, &partial_cluster,
+			       map->m_lblk, map->m_lblk + punched_out);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	inode_dirty = ext4_ext_try_shrink(handle, inode);
+	/* We have punched out an extent, if it was the only extent beyond
+	 * i_size  eofblocks flag should be cleared.*/
+	if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS)) {
+		ext4_fsblk_t eof_block =
+			(inode->i_size + (1 << inode->i_blkbits) - 1) >>
+				inode->i_blkbits;
+		/* find the latest extent */
+		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
+		kfree(path);
+		path = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS -1, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR(path)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(path);
+			path = NULL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext;
+		if (ex) {
+			ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
+			ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
+		} else {
+			/* Inode is empty */
+			ee_block = ee_len = 0;
+		}
+		if (eof_block >= ee_block + ee_len) {
+			ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS);
+			inode_dirty = 1;
+		} else if (!ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex)) {
+			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "initialized extent beyond "
+					"EOF i_size: %lld, ex[%u:%u] "
+					"depth: %d pblock %lld",
+					inode->i_size, ee_block, ee_len,
+					path->p_depth,
+					path[path->p_depth].p_block);
+			err = -EIO;
+			/* Continue, because inode shrink should be
+			 * accomplished regardless to staled eof blocks */
+		}
+	}
+	if (inode_dirty) {
+		int err2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+		if (!err)
+			err = err2;
+	}
+out:
+	ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 0);
+	if (path) {
+		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
+		kfree(path);
+	}
+	return err ? err : punched_out;
+}
+
+
+
 /*
  * Handle EOFBLOCKS_FL flag, clearing it if necessary
  */
@@ -3715,24 +3835,24 @@  static int get_implied_cluster_alloc(struct super_block *sb,
 int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 			struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags)
 {
-	struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
+	struct ext4_ext_path *path;
 	struct ext4_extent newex, *ex, *ex2;
 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
 	ext4_fsblk_t newblock = 0;
 	int free_on_err = 0, err = 0, depth, ret;
 	unsigned int allocated = 0, offset = 0;
 	unsigned int allocated_clusters = 0, reserved_clusters = 0;
-	unsigned int punched_out = 0;
-	unsigned int result = 0;
 	struct ext4_allocation_request ar;
 	ext4_io_end_t *io = EXT4_I(inode)->cur_aio_dio;
 	ext4_lblk_t cluster_offset;
-	struct ext4_map_blocks punch_map;
 
 	ext_debug("blocks %u/%u requested for inode %lu\n",
 		  map->m_lblk, map->m_len, inode->i_ino);
 	trace_ext4_ext_map_blocks_enter(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, flags);
 
+again:
+	path = NULL;
+
 	/* check in cache */
 	if (!(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT) &&
 		ext4_ext_in_cache(inode, map->m_lblk, &newex)) {
@@ -3803,8 +3923,6 @@  int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 
 		/* if found extent covers block, simply return it */
 		if (in_range(map->m_lblk, ee_block, ee_len)) {
-			ext4_fsblk_t partial_cluster = 0;
-
 			newblock = map->m_lblk - ee_block + ee_start;
 			/* number of remaining blocks in the extent */
 			allocated = ee_len - (map->m_lblk - ee_block);
@@ -3826,74 +3944,11 @@  int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 					allocated, newblock);
 				return ret;
 			}
-
-			/*
-			 * Punch out the map length, but only to the
-			 * end of the extent
-			 */
-			punched_out = allocated < map->m_len ?
-				allocated : map->m_len;
-
-			/*
-			 * Sense extents need to be converted to
-			 * uninitialized, they must fit in an
-			 * uninitialized extent
-			 */
-			if (punched_out > EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN)
-				punched_out = EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN;
-
-			punch_map.m_lblk = map->m_lblk;
-			punch_map.m_pblk = newblock;
-			punch_map.m_len = punched_out;
-			punch_map.m_flags = 0;
-
-			/* Check to see if the extent needs to be split */
-			if (punch_map.m_len != ee_len ||
-				punch_map.m_lblk != ee_block) {
-
-				ret = ext4_split_extent(handle, inode,
-				path, &punch_map, 0,
-				EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT |
-				EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO);
-
-				if (ret < 0) {
-					err = ret;
-					goto out2;
-				}
-				/*
-				 * find extent for the block at
-				 * the start of the hole
-				 */
-				ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
-				kfree(path);
-
-				path = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode,
-				map->m_lblk, NULL);
-				if (IS_ERR(path)) {
-					err = PTR_ERR(path);
-					path = NULL;
-					goto out2;
-				}
-
-				depth = ext_depth(inode);
-				ex = path[depth].p_ext;
-				ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
-				ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
-				ee_start = ext4_ext_pblock(ex);
-
-			}
-
-			ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex);
-
-			ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(inode);
-
-			err = ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle, inode, path,
-					       &partial_cluster, map->m_lblk,
-					       map->m_lblk + punched_out);
-
-			if (!err && ext4_ext_try_shrink(handle, inode))
-				err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
-
+			ret = ext4_ext_handle_punched_extent(handle, inode,
+							map, path);
+			if (ret == -EAGAIN)
+				goto again;
+			return ret;
 			goto out2;
 		}
 	}
@@ -4165,10 +4220,7 @@  out2:
 	trace_ext4_ext_map_blocks_exit(inode, map->m_lblk,
 		newblock, map->m_len, err ? err : allocated);
 
-	result = (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT) ?
-			punched_out : allocated;
-
-	return err ? err : result;
+	return err ? err : allocated;
 }
 
 void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *inode)