diff mbox

[optabs,ifcvt,1/3] Define negcc, notcc optabs

Message ID 55E5BE7F.2040600@arm.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Kyrylo Tkachov Sept. 1, 2015, 3:04 p.m. UTC
Hi all,

This first patch introduces the negcc and notcc optabs that should expand to a conditional
negate or a conditional bitwise complement operation.

These are used in ifcvt.c to transform code of the form:
if (test) x = -A; else x = A;
into:
x = A; if (test) x = -x;
where the "if (test) x = -x;" is implemented using the negcc (or notcc in the ~x case)
if such an optab is available. If such an optab is not implemented then no transformation
is performed.  Thus, without patches 2/3 and 3/3 this patch does not impact behaviour on any target.

Bootstrapped and tested as part of the series on arm, aarch64, x86_64.

Ok for trunk?

Thanks,
Kyrill

2015-09-01  Kyrylo Tkachov  <kyrylo.tkachov@arm.com>

     * ifcvt.c (noce_try_inverse_constants): New function.
     (noce_process_if_block): Call it.
     * optabs.h (emit_conditional_neg_or_complement): Declare prototype.
     * optabs.def (negcc_optab, notcc_optab): Declare.
     * optabs.c (emit_conditional_neg_or_complement): New function.
     * doc/tm.texi (Standard Names): Document negcc, notcc names.

Comments

Jeff Law Sept. 1, 2015, 10:13 p.m. UTC | #1
On 09/01/2015 09:04 AM, Kyrill Tkachov wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> This first patch introduces the negcc and notcc optabs that should
> expand to a conditional
> negate or a conditional bitwise complement operation.
>
> These are used in ifcvt.c to transform code of the form:
> if (test) x = -A; else x = A;
> into:
> x = A; if (test) x = -x;
> where the "if (test) x = -x;" is implemented using the negcc (or notcc
> in the ~x case)
> if such an optab is available. If such an optab is not implemented then
> no transformation
> is performed.  Thus, without patches 2/3 and 3/3 this patch does not
> impact behaviour on any target.
>
> Bootstrapped and tested as part of the series on arm, aarch64, x86_64.
>
> Ok for trunk?
>
> Thanks,
> Kyrill
>
> 2015-09-01  Kyrylo Tkachov <kyrylo.tkachov@arm.com>
>
>      * ifcvt.c (noce_try_inverse_constants): New function.
>      (noce_process_if_block): Call it.
>      * optabs.h (emit_conditional_neg_or_complement): Declare prototype.
>      * optabs.def (negcc_optab, notcc_optab): Declare.
>      * optabs.c (emit_conditional_neg_or_complement): New function.
>      * doc/tm.texi (Standard Names): Document negcc, notcc names.
>
> negnotcc-optabs.patch
>
>
> commit a2183218070ed5f2dca0a9651fdb08ce134ba8ee
> Author: Kyrylo Tkachov<kyrylo.tkachov@arm.com>
> Date:   Thu Aug 13 18:14:52 2015 +0100
>
>      [optabs][ifcvt][1/3] Define negcc, notcc optabs
>
> diff --git a/gcc/doc/md.texi b/gcc/doc/md.texi
> index 0bffdc6..5038269 100644
> --- a/gcc/doc/md.texi
> +++ b/gcc/doc/md.texi
> @@ -5791,6 +5791,21 @@ move operand 2 or (operands 2 + operand 3) into operand 0 according to the
>   comparison in operand 1.  If the comparison is false, operand 2 is moved into
>   operand 0, otherwise (operand 2 + operand 3) is moved.
>
> +@cindex @code{neg@var{mode}cc} instruction pattern
> +@item @samp{neg@var{mode}cc}
> +Similar to @samp{mov@var{mode}cc} but for conditional negation.  Conditionally
> +move the negation of operand 2 operand 3 into operand 0 according to the
> +comparison in operand 1.  If the comparison is true, the negation of operand 2
> +is moved into operand 0, otherwise operand 3 is moved.
> +
> +@cindex @code{not@var{mode}cc} instruction pattern
> +@item @samp{not@var{mode}cc}
> +Similar to @samp{neg@var{mode}cc} but for conditional complement.
> +Conditionally move the bitwise complement of operand 2 operand 3 into operand 0
> +according to the comparison in operand 1.  If the comparison is true,
> +the complement of operand 2 is moved into operand 0, otherwise operand 3 is
> +moved.

"operand 2 operand 3" does not parse.  I think you mean "operand 2 or 
operand 3" in both instances above.  Even that doesn't parse well as 
it's not clear if operand3 or the negation/complement of operand 3 is 
meant.  Can you try to improve the ambiguity of the second sentence in 
each description.

And just a note.  The canonical way to refer to these patterns should be 
negcc/notcc.  That avoids conflicting with the older negscc patterns 
with different semantics that are defined by some ports.  You're already 
using that terminology, so there's nothing to change, I just wanted to 
point it out.



+
> +  rtx_code code;
> +  if (val_a == -val_b)
Do we have to worry about signed overflow here?  I'm thinking 
specifically when val_b is the smallest possible integer representable 
by a HOST_WIDE_INT.  I suspect you may be able to avoid these problems 
with judicious use of the hwi interfaces.


So I think we just need to resolve the doc change and make sure we're 
not triggering undefined behaviour above and this can go forward.

jeff
diff mbox

Patch

commit a2183218070ed5f2dca0a9651fdb08ce134ba8ee
Author: Kyrylo Tkachov <kyrylo.tkachov@arm.com>
Date:   Thu Aug 13 18:14:52 2015 +0100

    [optabs][ifcvt][1/3] Define negcc, notcc optabs

diff --git a/gcc/doc/md.texi b/gcc/doc/md.texi
index 0bffdc6..5038269 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/md.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/md.texi
@@ -5791,6 +5791,21 @@  move operand 2 or (operands 2 + operand 3) into operand 0 according to the
 comparison in operand 1.  If the comparison is false, operand 2 is moved into
 operand 0, otherwise (operand 2 + operand 3) is moved.
 
+@cindex @code{neg@var{mode}cc} instruction pattern
+@item @samp{neg@var{mode}cc}
+Similar to @samp{mov@var{mode}cc} but for conditional negation.  Conditionally
+move the negation of operand 2 operand 3 into operand 0 according to the
+comparison in operand 1.  If the comparison is true, the negation of operand 2
+is moved into operand 0, otherwise operand 3 is moved.
+
+@cindex @code{not@var{mode}cc} instruction pattern
+@item @samp{not@var{mode}cc}
+Similar to @samp{neg@var{mode}cc} but for conditional complement.
+Conditionally move the bitwise complement of operand 2 operand 3 into operand 0
+according to the comparison in operand 1.  If the comparison is true,
+the complement of operand 2 is moved into operand 0, otherwise operand 3 is
+moved.
+
 @cindex @code{cstore@var{mode}4} instruction pattern
 @item @samp{cstore@var{mode}4}
 Store zero or nonzero in operand 0 according to whether a comparison
diff --git a/gcc/ifcvt.c b/gcc/ifcvt.c
index d3b244c..aabbde8 100644
--- a/gcc/ifcvt.c
+++ b/gcc/ifcvt.c
@@ -1187,6 +1187,88 @@  noce_try_store_flag (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
     }
 }
 
+
+/* Convert "if (test) x = -A; else x = A" into
+   x = A; if (test) x = -x if the machine can do the
+   conditional negate form of this cheaply.
+   Try this before noce_try_cmove that will just load the
+   immediates into two registers and do a conditional select
+   between them.  If the target has a conditional negate or
+   conditional invert operation we can save a potentially
+   expensive constant synthesis.  */
+
+static bool
+noce_try_inverse_constants (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
+{
+  if (!noce_simple_bbs (if_info))
+    return false;
+
+  if (!CONST_INT_P (if_info->a)
+      || !CONST_INT_P (if_info->b)
+      || !REG_P (if_info->x))
+    return false;
+
+  machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (if_info->x);
+
+  /* If the branch is cheaper than two instructions then this is
+     unlikely to be beneficial.  */
+  if (if_info->branch_cost < 2)
+    return false;
+
+  HOST_WIDE_INT val_a = INTVAL (if_info->a);
+  HOST_WIDE_INT val_b = INTVAL (if_info->b);
+
+  rtx cond = if_info->cond;
+
+  rtx x = if_info->x;
+  rtx target;
+
+  start_sequence ();
+
+  rtx_code code;
+  if (val_a == -val_b)
+    code = NEG;
+  else if (val_a == ~val_b)
+    code = NOT;
+  else
+    {
+      end_sequence ();
+      return false;
+    }
+
+  rtx tmp = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
+  noce_emit_move_insn (tmp, if_info->a);
+
+  target = emit_conditional_neg_or_complement (x, code, mode, cond, tmp, tmp);
+
+  if (target)
+    {
+      rtx_insn *seq = get_insns ();
+
+      if (!seq)
+	{
+	  end_sequence ();
+	  return false;
+	}
+
+      if (target != if_info->x)
+	noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target);
+
+	seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
+
+	if (!seq)
+	  return false;
+
+	emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump,
+				 INSN_LOCATION (if_info->insn_a));
+	return true;
+    }
+
+  end_sequence ();
+  return false;
+}
+
+
 /* Convert "if (test) x = a; else x = b", for A and B constant.
    Also allow A = y + c1, B = y + c2, with a common y between A
    and B.  */
@@ -3198,6 +3280,8 @@  noce_process_if_block (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
     goto success;
   if (noce_try_abs (if_info))
     goto success;
+  if (noce_try_inverse_constants (if_info))
+    goto success;
   if (!targetm.have_conditional_execution ()
       && noce_try_store_flag_constants (if_info))
     goto success;
diff --git a/gcc/optabs.c b/gcc/optabs.c
index 97c1d38..dd3ba30 100644
--- a/gcc/optabs.c
+++ b/gcc/optabs.c
@@ -4595,6 +4595,56 @@  emit_conditional_move (rtx target, enum rtx_code code, rtx op0, rtx op1,
   return NULL_RTX;
 }
 
+
+/* Emit a conditional negate or bitwise complement using the
+   negcc or notcc optabs if available.  Return NULL_RTX if such operations
+   are not available.  Otherwise return the RTX holding the result.
+   TARGET is the desired destination of the result.  COMP is the comparison
+   on which to negate.  If COND is true move into TARGET the negation
+   or bitwise complement of OP1.  Otherwise move OP2 into TARGET.
+   CODE is either NEG or NOT.  MODE is the machine mode in which the
+   operation is performed.  */
+
+rtx
+emit_conditional_neg_or_complement (rtx target, rtx_code code,
+				     machine_mode mode, rtx cond, rtx op1,
+				     rtx op2)
+{
+  optab op = unknown_optab;
+  if (code == NEG)
+    op = negcc_optab;
+  else if (code == NOT)
+    op = notcc_optab;
+  else
+    gcc_unreachable ();
+
+  insn_code icode = direct_optab_handler (op, mode);
+
+  if (icode == CODE_FOR_nothing)
+    return NULL_RTX;
+
+  if (!target)
+    target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
+
+  rtx_insn *last = get_last_insn ();
+  struct expand_operand ops[4];
+
+  create_output_operand (&ops[0], target, mode);
+  create_fixed_operand (&ops[1], cond);
+  create_input_operand (&ops[2], op1, mode);
+  create_input_operand (&ops[3], op2, mode);
+
+  if (maybe_expand_insn (icode, 4, ops))
+    {
+      if (ops[0].value != target)
+	convert_move (target, ops[0].value, false);
+
+      return target;
+    }
+  delete_insns_since (last);
+  return NULL_RTX;
+}
+
 /* Return nonzero if a conditional move of mode MODE is supported.
 
    This function is for combine so it can tell whether an insn that looks
diff --git a/gcc/optabs.def b/gcc/optabs.def
index 888b21c..6fad6d9 100644
--- a/gcc/optabs.def
+++ b/gcc/optabs.def
@@ -183,6 +183,8 @@  OPTAB_D (reload_out_optab, "reload_out$a")
 
 OPTAB_DC(cbranch_optab, "cbranch$a4", COMPARE)
 OPTAB_D (addcc_optab, "add$acc")
+OPTAB_D (negcc_optab, "neg$acc")
+OPTAB_D (notcc_optab, "not$acc")
 OPTAB_D (movcc_optab, "mov$acc")
 OPTAB_D (cmov_optab, "cmov$a6")
 OPTAB_D (cstore_optab, "cstore$a4")
diff --git a/gcc/optabs.h b/gcc/optabs.h
index 95f5cbc..dbb73d1 100644
--- a/gcc/optabs.h
+++ b/gcc/optabs.h
@@ -368,6 +368,10 @@  extern void emit_indirect_jump (rtx);
 rtx emit_conditional_move (rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx, rtx, machine_mode,
 			   rtx, rtx, machine_mode, int);
 
+/* Emit a conditional negate or bitwise complement operation.  */
+rtx emit_conditional_neg_or_complement (rtx, rtx_code, machine_mode, rtx,
+					 rtx, rtx);
+
 /* Return nonzero if the conditional move is supported.  */
 int can_conditionally_move_p (machine_mode mode);