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[Fortran] Improve documentation of the non-implemented RECORD STRUCTURE extension

Message ID 51379E8C.7090609@net-b.de
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Tobias Burnus March 6, 2013, 7:52 p.m. UTC
During the discussion of UNION, I decided to have a look at the current 
documentation. UNION is not mentioned (except for some commented lines), 
but record structures are. Attached is an attempted to improve the 
documentation.

The current version is at 
http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gfortran/STRUCTURE-and-RECORD.html

I tested it with make pdf and make info and looked at the output.
OK for the trunk?

Tobias

Comments

Tobias Burnus March 11, 2013, 5:39 p.m. UTC | #1
*ping*

Tobias Burnus:
> During the discussion of UNION, I decided to have a look at the 
> current documentation. UNION is not mentioned (except for some 
> commented lines), but record structures are. Attached is an attempted 
> to improve the documentation.
>
> The current version is at 
> http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gfortran/STRUCTURE-and-RECORD.html
>
> I tested it with make pdf and make info and looked at the output.
> OK for the trunk?
>
> Tobias
Steve Kargl March 11, 2013, 6:01 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Mar 11, 2013 at 06:39:37PM +0100, Tobias Burnus wrote:
> *ping*
> 
> Tobias Burnus:
> > During the discussion of UNION, I decided to have a look at the 
> > current documentation. UNION is not mentioned (except for some 
> > commented lines), but record structures are. Attached is an attempted 
> > to improve the documentation.
> >
> > The current version is at 
> > http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gfortran/STRUCTURE-and-RECORD.html
> >
> > I tested it with make pdf and make info and looked at the output.
> > OK for the trunk?

The patch looks ok to me.  I wonder if the text should identify the
vendor that introduced this feature as DEC.  For the youngster
on the list, DEC is the Digital Equipment Corporation.
diff mbox

Patch

2013-03-06  Tobias Burnus  <burnus@net-b.de>

	* gfortran.texi (STRUCTURE and RECORD): State more clearly how
	to convert them into derived types.

diff --git a/gcc/fortran/gfortran.texi b/gcc/fortran/gfortran.texi
index 462b443..4f9008d 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/gfortran.texi
+++ b/gcc/fortran/gfortran.texi
@@ -2004,10 +2004,19 @@  code that uses them running with the GNU Fortran compiler.
 @cindex @code{STRUCTURE}
 @cindex @code{RECORD}
 
-Structures are user-defined aggregate data types; this functionality was
-standardized in Fortran 90 with an different syntax, under the name of
-``derived types''.  Here is an example of code using the non portable
-structure syntax:
+Record structures are a pre-Fortran-90 vendor extension to create
+user-defined aggregate data types.  GNU Fortran does not support
+record structures, only Fortran 90's ``derived types'', which have
+a different syntax.
+
+In many cases, record structures can easily be converted to derived types.
+To convert, replace @code{STRUCTURE /}@var{structure-name}@code{/}
+by @code{TYPE} @var{type-name}.  Additionally, replace
+@code{RECORD /}@var{structure-name}@code{/} by
+@code{TYPE(}@var{type-name}@code{)}. Finally, in the component access,
+replace the period (@code{.}) by the percent sign (@code{%}).
+
+Here is an example of code using the non portable record structure syntax:
 
 @example
 ! Declaring a structure named ``item'' and containing three fields: