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[PATCH/RFC] target, hooks: Allow a target to trap on unreachable [PR109267].

Message ID 20240409135552.79103-1-iain@sandoe.co.uk
State New
Headers show
Series [PATCH/RFC] target, hooks: Allow a target to trap on unreachable [PR109267]. | expand

Commit Message

Iain Sandoe April 9, 2024, 1:55 p.m. UTC
So far, tested lightly on aarch64-darwin; if this is acceptable then
it will be possible to back out of the ad hoc fixes used on x86 and
powerpc darwin.
Comments welcome, thanks,
Iain

--- 8< ---


In the PR cited case a target linker cannot handle enpty FDEs,
arguably this is a linker bug - but in some cases we might still
wish to work around it.

In the case of Darwin, the ABI does not allow two global symbols
to have the same address, so that emitting empty functions has
potential (almost guarantee) to break ABI.

This patch allows a target to ask that __builtin_unreachable is
expanded in the same way as __builtin_trap (either to a trap
instruction or to abort() if there is no such insn).

This means that the middle end's use of unreachability for
optimisation should not be altered.

__builtin_unreachble is currently expanded to a barrier and
__builtin_trap is expanded to a trap insn + a barrier so that it
seems we should not be unduly affecting RTL optimisations.

For Darwin, we enable this by default, but allow it to be disabled
per TU using -mno-unreachable-traps.

	PR middle-end/109267

gcc/ChangeLog:

	* builtins.cc (expand_builtin_unreachable): Allow for
	a target to expand this as a trap.
	* config/darwin-protos.h (darwin_unreachable_traps_p): New.
	* config/darwin.cc (darwin_unreachable_traps_p): New.
	* config/darwin.h (TARGET_UNREACHABLE_SHOULD_TRAP): New.
	* config/darwin.opt (munreachable-traps): New.
	* doc/invoke.texi: Document -munreachable-traps.
	* doc/tm.texi: Regenerate.
	* doc/tm.texi.in: Document TARGET_UNREACHABLE_SHOULD_TRAP.
	* target.def (TARGET_UNREACHABLE_SHOULD_TRAP): New hook.

Signed-off-by: Iain Sandoe <iain@sandoe.co.uk>
---
 gcc/builtins.cc            |  7 +++++++
 gcc/config/darwin-protos.h |  1 +
 gcc/config/darwin.cc       |  7 +++++++
 gcc/config/darwin.h        |  4 ++++
 gcc/config/darwin.opt      |  4 ++++
 gcc/doc/invoke.texi        |  7 ++++++-
 gcc/doc/tm.texi            |  5 +++++
 gcc/doc/tm.texi.in         |  2 ++
 gcc/target.def             | 10 ++++++++++
 9 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/builtins.cc b/gcc/builtins.cc
index f8d94c4b435..13f321b6be6 100644
--- a/gcc/builtins.cc
+++ b/gcc/builtins.cc
@@ -5929,6 +5929,13 @@  expand_builtin_trap (void)
 static void
 expand_builtin_unreachable (void)
 {
+  /* If the target wants a trap in place of the fall-through, use that.  */
+  if (targetm.unreachable_should_trap ())
+    {
+      expand_builtin_trap ();
+      return;
+    }
+
   /* Use gimple_build_builtin_unreachable or builtin_decl_unreachable
      to avoid this.  */
   gcc_checking_assert (!sanitize_flags_p (SANITIZE_UNREACHABLE));
diff --git a/gcc/config/darwin-protos.h b/gcc/config/darwin-protos.h
index b67e05264e1..48a32b2ccc2 100644
--- a/gcc/config/darwin-protos.h
+++ b/gcc/config/darwin-protos.h
@@ -124,6 +124,7 @@  extern void darwin_enter_string_into_cfstring_table (tree);
 extern void darwin_asm_output_anchor (rtx symbol);
 extern bool darwin_use_anchors_for_symbol_p (const_rtx symbol);
 extern bool darwin_kextabi_p (void);
+extern bool darwin_unreachable_traps_p (void);
 extern void darwin_override_options (void);
 extern void darwin_patch_builtins (void);
 extern void darwin_rename_builtins (void);
diff --git a/gcc/config/darwin.cc b/gcc/config/darwin.cc
index dcfccb4952a..018547d09c6 100644
--- a/gcc/config/darwin.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/darwin.cc
@@ -3339,6 +3339,13 @@  darwin_kextabi_p (void) {
   return flag_apple_kext;
 }
 
+/* True, iff we want to map __builtin_unreachable to a trap.  */
+
+bool
+darwin_unreachable_traps_p (void) {
+  return darwin_unreachable_traps;
+}
+
 void
 darwin_override_options (void)
 {
diff --git a/gcc/config/darwin.h b/gcc/config/darwin.h
index d335ffe7345..17f41cf30ef 100644
--- a/gcc/config/darwin.h
+++ b/gcc/config/darwin.h
@@ -1225,6 +1225,10 @@  void add_framework_path (char *);
 #define TARGET_N_FORMAT_TYPES 1
 #define TARGET_FORMAT_TYPES darwin_additional_format_types
 
+/* We want __builtin_unreachable to be expanded as a trap instruction.  */
+#undef TARGET_UNREACHABLE_SHOULD_TRAP
+#define TARGET_UNREACHABLE_SHOULD_TRAP darwin_unreachable_traps_p
+
 #ifndef USED_FOR_TARGET
 extern void darwin_driver_init (unsigned int *,struct cl_decoded_option **);
 #define GCC_DRIVER_HOST_INITIALIZATION \
diff --git a/gcc/config/darwin.opt b/gcc/config/darwin.opt
index 119faf7b385..f96f3de8a3e 100644
--- a/gcc/config/darwin.opt
+++ b/gcc/config/darwin.opt
@@ -91,6 +91,10 @@  mtarget-linker
 Target RejectNegative Joined Separate Var(darwin_target_linker) Init(LD64_VERSION)
 -mtarget-linker <version>	Specify that ld64 <version> is the toolchain linker for the current invocation.
 
+munreachable-traps
+Target Var(darwin_unreachable_traps) Init(1)
+When set (the default) this makes __builtin_unreachable render as a trap.
+
 ; Driver options.
 
 all_load
diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
index d75fc87cdda..06b8eb02508 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
@@ -954,7 +954,7 @@  Objective-C and Objective-C++ Dialects}.
 -twolevel_namespace  -umbrella  -undefined
 -unexported_symbols_list  -weak_reference_mismatches
 -whatsloaded  -F  -gused  -gfull  -mmacosx-version-min=@var{version}
--mkernel  -mone-byte-bool}
+-mkernel  -mone-byte-bool -munreachable-traps}
 
 @emph{DEC Alpha Options}
 @gccoptlist{-mno-fp-regs  -msoft-float
@@ -25136,6 +25136,11 @@  without that switch.  Using this switch may require recompiling all
 other modules in a program, including system libraries.  Use this
 switch to conform to a non-default data model.
 
+@opindex munreachable-traps
+@item -munreachable-traps
+Causes @code{__builtin_unreachable} to be rendered as a trap.  This is the
+default for all Darwin architectures.
+
 @opindex mfix-and-continue
 @opindex ffix-and-continue
 @opindex findirect-data
diff --git a/gcc/doc/tm.texi b/gcc/doc/tm.texi
index 551463d3a2d..ce1d393ec70 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/tm.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/tm.texi
@@ -12725,6 +12725,11 @@  This target hook can be used to generate a target-specific code
 If selftests are enabled, run any selftests for this target.
 @end deftypefn
 
+@deftypefn {Target Hook} bool TARGET_UNREACHABLE_SHOULD_TRAP (void)
+This hook should return @code{true} if the target wants   @code{__builtin_unreachable} to expand to a trap or @code{abort ()}.
+  The default value is false.
+@end deftypefn
+
 @deftypefn {Target Hook} bool TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES ()
 True if the backend architecture naturally supports ignoring some region
 of pointers.  This feature means that @option{-fsanitize=hwaddress} can
diff --git a/gcc/doc/tm.texi.in b/gcc/doc/tm.texi.in
index a9ff86d4216..a2156ec99ff 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/tm.texi.in
+++ b/gcc/doc/tm.texi.in
@@ -8103,6 +8103,8 @@  maintainer is familiar with.
 
 @hook TARGET_RUN_TARGET_SELFTESTS
 
+@hook TARGET_UNREACHABLE_SHOULD_TRAP
+
 @hook TARGET_MEMTAG_CAN_TAG_ADDRESSES
 
 @hook TARGET_MEMTAG_TAG_SIZE
diff --git a/gcc/target.def b/gcc/target.def
index 05722801c95..e2f7d107e49 100644
--- a/gcc/target.def
+++ b/gcc/target.def
@@ -7409,6 +7409,16 @@  DEFHOOKPOD
 libatomic.  The default value is false.",
  bool, false)
 
+/* This value represents whether __builtin_unreachable should be expanded
+   as a trap instruction (or an abort() if the trap is not available).  */
+DEFHOOK
+(unreachable_should_trap,
+ "This hook should return @code{true} if the target wants \
+  @code{__builtin_unreachable} to expand to a trap or @code{abort ()}.\n\
+  The default value is false.",
+ bool, (void),
+ hook_bool_void_false)
+
 /* Close the 'struct gcc_target' definition.  */
 HOOK_VECTOR_END (C90_EMPTY_HACK)