diff mbox series

Document the GCC11 change to DWARF5 default.

Message ID 20210219170411.23232-1-mark@klomp.org
State New
Headers show
Series Document the GCC11 change to DWARF5 default. | expand

Commit Message

Mark Wielaard Feb. 19, 2021, 5:04 p.m. UTC
* gcc-11/changes.html (General Improvements): Add a section on
	the DWARF version 5 default.
---
 htdocs/gcc-11/changes.html | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+)

Comments

Mark Wielaard March 2, 2021, 12:56 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, 2021-02-19 at 18:04 +0100, Mark Wielaard wrote:
> 	* gcc-11/changes.html (General Improvements): Add a section on
> 	the DWARF version 5 default.

Ping. OK to commit?

> diff --git a/htdocs/gcc-11/changes.html b/htdocs/gcc-11/changes.html
> index 6a47b0b8..9734eee8 100644
> --- a/htdocs/gcc-11/changes.html
> +++ b/htdocs/gcc-11/changes.html
> @@ -139,6 +139,37 @@ a work-in-progress.</p>
>        <li><code>-fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress</code> to instrument kernel code.</li>
>      </ul>
>    </li>
> +  <li>
> +    <p>
> +      For targets that produce DWARF debugging information GCC now
> +      defaults to <a href="http://dwarfstd.org/doc/DWARF5.pdf">DWARF
> +      version 5</a> (with the exception of VxWorks and Darwin/Mac OS X
> +      which default to version 2 and AIX which defaults to version 4).
> +      This can produce up to 25% more compact debug information
> +      compared to earlier versions.
> +    <p>
> +      To take full advantage of DWARF version 5 GCC needs to be build
> +      against binutils version 2.35.2 or higher.  When GCC is build
> +      against earlier versions of binutils GCC will still emit DWARF
> +      version 5 for most debuginfo data, but will generate version 4
> +      debug line tables (even when explicitly given <code>-gdwarf-5</code>).
> +    <p>
> +      The following debug information consumers can process DWARF version 5:
> +      <ul>
> +       <li>GDB 8.0, or higher
> +       <li>valgrind 3.17.0
> +       <li>elfutils 0.172, or higher (for use with systemtap,
> +         dwarves/pahole, perf and libabigail)
> +       <li>dwz 0.14
> +      </ul>
> +    <p>
> +      Programs embedding libbacktrace are urged to upgrade to the version
> +      shipping with GCC 11.
> +    <p>
> +      To make GCC 11 generate an older DWARF version
> +      use <code>-g</code> together with <code>-gdwarf-2</code>,
> +      <code>-gdwarf-3</code> or <code>-gdwarf-4</code>.
> +  </li>
>  </ul>
>  
>  <!-- .................................................................. -->
>
Jeff Law March 2, 2021, 3:42 p.m. UTC | #2
On 3/2/21 5:56 AM, Mark Wielaard wrote:
> On Fri, 2021-02-19 at 18:04 +0100, Mark Wielaard wrote:
>> 	* gcc-11/changes.html (General Improvements): Add a section on
>> 	the DWARF version 5 default.
> Ping. OK to commit?
OK.  Sorry for the delay.
jeff
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/htdocs/gcc-11/changes.html b/htdocs/gcc-11/changes.html
index de75b8d6..04c3c449 100644
--- a/htdocs/gcc-11/changes.html
+++ b/htdocs/gcc-11/changes.html
@@ -139,6 +139,36 @@  a work-in-progress.</p>
       <li><code>-fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress</code> to instrument kernel code.</li>
     </ul>
   </li>
+  <li>
+    <p>
+      For targets that produce DWARF debugging information GCC now
+      defaults to <a href="http://dwarfstd.org/doc/DWARF5.pdf">DWARF
+      version 5</a> (with the exception of VxWorks and Darwin/Mac OS X
+      which default to version 2 and AIX which defaults to version 4).
+      This can produce up to 25% more compact debug information
+      compared to earlier versions.
+    <p>
+      To take full advantage of DWARF version 5 GCC needs to be build
+      against binutils version 2.35.2 or higher.  When GCC is build
+      against earlier versions of binutils GCC will still emit DWARF
+      version 5 for most debuginfo data, but will generate version 4
+      debug line tables (even when explicitly given <code>-gdwarf-5</code>).
+    <p>
+      The following debug information consumers can process DWARF version 5:
+      <ul>
+	<li>GDB 8.0, or higher
+	<li>valgrind 3.17.0
+	<li>elfutils 0.172, or higher (for use with systemtap,
+	  dwarves/pahole, perf and libabigail).
+      </ul>
+    <p>
+      Programs embedding libbacktrace are urged to upgrade to the version
+      shipping with GCC 11.
+    <p>
+      To make GCC 11 generate an older DWARF version
+      use <code>-g</code> together with <code>-gdwarf-2</code>,
+      <code>-gdwarf-3</code> or <code>-gdwarf-4</code>.
+  </li>
 </ul>
 
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