diff mbox series

[v6,4/5] dt-bindings: rng: Add vmgenid support

Message ID 20240417104046.27253-5-bchalios@amazon.es
State Not Applicable
Headers show
Series virt: vmgenid: Add devicetree bindings support | expand

Checks

Context Check Description
robh/checkpatch warning total: 0 errors, 2 warnings, 56 lines checked
robh/patch-applied success
robh/dtbs-check warning build log
robh/dt-meta-schema success

Commit Message

Babis Chalios April 17, 2024, 10:40 a.m. UTC
Virtual Machine Generation ID driver was introduced in commit af6b54e2b5ba
("virt: vmgenid: notify RNG of VM fork and supply generation ID"), as an
ACPI only device.

VMGenID specification http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=260709 defines
a mechanism for the BIOS/hypervisors to communicate to the virtual machine
that it is executed with a different configuration (e.g. snapshot execution
or creation from a template).
The guest operating system can use the notification for various purposes
such as re-initializing its random number generator etc.

As per the specs, hypervisor should provide a globally unique identified,
or GUID via ACPI.

This patch tries to mimic the mechanism to provide the same functionality
which is for a hypervisor/BIOS to notify the virtual machine when it is
executed with a different configuration.

As part of this support the devicetree bindings requires the hypervisors or
BIOS to provide a memory address which holds the GUID and an IRQ which is
used to notify when there is a change in the GUID.
The memory exposed in the DT should follow the rules defined in the
vmgenid spec mentioned above.

*Reason for this change*:
Chosing ACPI or devicetree is an intrinsic part of an hypervisor design.
Without going into details of why a hypervisor would chose DT over ACPI,
we would like to highlight that the hypervisors that have chose devicetree
and now want to make use of the vmgenid functionality cannot do so today
because vmgenid is an ACPI only device.
This forces these hypervisors to change their design which could have
undesirable impacts on their use-cases, test-scenarios etc.

The point of vmgenid is to provide a mechanism to discover a GUID when
the execution state of a virtual machine changes and the simplest
way to do it is pass a memory location and an interrupt via devicetree.
It would complicate things unnecessarily if instead of using devicetree,
we try to implement a new protocol or modify other protocols to somehow
provide the same functionility.

We believe that adding a devicetree binding for vmgenid is a simpler,
better alternative to provide the same functionality and will allow
such hypervisors as mentioned above to continue using devicetree.

More references to vmgenid specs:
 - https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/specs/vmgenid.html
 - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/hyperv_v2/virtual-
machine-generation-identifier

Co-authored-by: Sudan Landge <sudanl@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Babis Chalios <bchalios@amazon.es>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
---
 .../bindings/rng/microsoft,vmgenid.yaml       | 49 +++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                                   |  1 +
 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/microsoft,vmgenid.yaml

Comments

Krzysztof Kozlowski April 17, 2024, 2:09 p.m. UTC | #1
On 17/04/2024 12:40, Babis Chalios wrote:
> Virtual Machine Generation ID driver was introduced in commit af6b54e2b5ba
> ("virt: vmgenid: notify RNG of VM fork and supply generation ID"), as an
> ACPI only device.
> 
> VMGenID specification http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=260709 defines
> a mechanism for the BIOS/hypervisors to communicate to the virtual machine
> that it is executed with a different configuration (e.g. snapshot execution
> or creation from a template).
> The guest operating system can use the notification for various purposes
> such as re-initializing its random number generator etc.
> 
> As per the specs, hypervisor should provide a globally unique identified,
> or GUID via ACPI.
> 
> This patch tries to mimic the mechanism to provide the same functionality
> which is for a hypervisor/BIOS to notify the virtual machine when it is
> executed with a different configuration.
> 
> As part of this support the devicetree bindings requires the hypervisors or
> BIOS to provide a memory address which holds the GUID and an IRQ which is
> used to notify when there is a change in the GUID.
> The memory exposed in the DT should follow the rules defined in the
> vmgenid spec mentioned above.
> 
> *Reason for this change*:
> Chosing ACPI or devicetree is an intrinsic part of an hypervisor design.
> Without going into details of why a hypervisor would chose DT over ACPI,
> we would like to highlight that the hypervisors that have chose devicetree
> and now want to make use of the vmgenid functionality cannot do so today
> because vmgenid is an ACPI only device.
> This forces these hypervisors to change their design which could have
> undesirable impacts on their use-cases, test-scenarios etc.
> 
> The point of vmgenid is to provide a mechanism to discover a GUID when
> the execution state of a virtual machine changes and the simplest
> way to do it is pass a memory location and an interrupt via devicetree.
> It would complicate things unnecessarily if instead of using devicetree,
> we try to implement a new protocol or modify other protocols to somehow
> provide the same functionility.
> 
> We believe that adding a devicetree binding for vmgenid is a simpler,
> better alternative to provide the same functionality and will allow
> such hypervisors as mentioned above to continue using devicetree.
> 
> More references to vmgenid specs:
>  - https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/specs/vmgenid.html
>  - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/hyperv_v2/virtual-
> machine-generation-identifier
> 
> Co-authored-by: Sudan Landge <sudanl@amazon.com>
> Signed-off-by: Babis Chalios <bchalios@amazon.es>

What happened here?

NAK

You are no the author of this patch. You changed here nothing and you
took authorship?

Read carefully submitting patches, this is not acceptable.



Best regards,
Krzysztof
Babis Chalios April 17, 2024, 3:18 p.m. UTC | #2
On 4/17/24 14:09, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
>
> On 17/04/2024 12:40, Babis Chalios wrote:
>> Virtual Machine Generation ID driver was introduced in commit af6b54e2b5ba
>> ("virt: vmgenid: notify RNG of VM fork and supply generation ID"), as an
>> ACPI only device.
>>
>> VMGenID specification http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=260709 defines
>> a mechanism for the BIOS/hypervisors to communicate to the virtual machine
>> that it is executed with a different configuration (e.g. snapshot execution
>> or creation from a template).
>> The guest operating system can use the notification for various purposes
>> such as re-initializing its random number generator etc.
>>
>> As per the specs, hypervisor should provide a globally unique identified,
>> or GUID via ACPI.
>>
>> This patch tries to mimic the mechanism to provide the same functionality
>> which is for a hypervisor/BIOS to notify the virtual machine when it is
>> executed with a different configuration.
>>
>> As part of this support the devicetree bindings requires the hypervisors or
>> BIOS to provide a memory address which holds the GUID and an IRQ which is
>> used to notify when there is a change in the GUID.
>> The memory exposed in the DT should follow the rules defined in the
>> vmgenid spec mentioned above.
>>
>> *Reason for this change*:
>> Chosing ACPI or devicetree is an intrinsic part of an hypervisor design.
>> Without going into details of why a hypervisor would chose DT over ACPI,
>> we would like to highlight that the hypervisors that have chose devicetree
>> and now want to make use of the vmgenid functionality cannot do so today
>> because vmgenid is an ACPI only device.
>> This forces these hypervisors to change their design which could have
>> undesirable impacts on their use-cases, test-scenarios etc.
>>
>> The point of vmgenid is to provide a mechanism to discover a GUID when
>> the execution state of a virtual machine changes and the simplest
>> way to do it is pass a memory location and an interrupt via devicetree.
>> It would complicate things unnecessarily if instead of using devicetree,
>> we try to implement a new protocol or modify other protocols to somehow
>> provide the same functionility.
>>
>> We believe that adding a devicetree binding for vmgenid is a simpler,
>> better alternative to provide the same functionality and will allow
>> such hypervisors as mentioned above to continue using devicetree.
>>
>> More references to vmgenid specs:
>>   - https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/specs/vmgenid.html
>>   - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/hyperv_v2/virtual-
>> machine-generation-identifier
>>
>> Co-authored-by: Sudan Landge <sudanl@amazon.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Babis Chalios <bchalios@amazon.es>
> What happened here?
>
> NAK
>
> You are no the author of this patch. You changed here nothing and you
> took authorship?
>
> Read carefully submitting patches, this is not acceptable.
Hi Krzysztof,

Thanks for your review and your comments (both here and at the thread in
the previous version). I will read again the documentation for DCO on 
submitting
patches.

In the meantime, I followed the suggestion of Alex in the discussion of the
previous thread and had already sent v6 before receiving yours and Jason's
responses. In my defense, I didn't want to plagiarize Sudan here. It 
just seemed
from the discussion in the previous version that this is the standard 
practice
when someone is taking over the submission of a patch-set.

I will re-create the patches with correct authorship, my SoB and the 
Reviewed-by
tags I had received in previous versions and send a v7.

Cheers,
Babis


>
> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
>
Jason A. Donenfeld April 17, 2024, 3:20 p.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, Apr 17, 2024 at 5:19 PM Babis Chalios <bchalios@amazon.es> wrote:
> I will re-create the patches with correct authorship, my SoB and the
> Reviewed-by
> tags I had received in previous versions and send a v7.

Please don't bother.

Jason
Babis Chalios April 17, 2024, 3:23 p.m. UTC | #4
On 4/17/24 15:20, Jason A. Donenfeld wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 17, 2024 at 5:19 PM Babis Chalios <bchalios@amazon.es> wrote:
>> I will re-create the patches with correct authorship, my SoB and the
>> Reviewed-by
>> tags I had received in previous versions and send a v7.
> Please don't bother.
Hi Jason,

I am ok with it, if that's fine with Krzysztof.

Cheers,
Babis
>
> Jason
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/microsoft,vmgenid.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/microsoft,vmgenid.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8f20dee93e7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/microsoft,vmgenid.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ 
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/rng/microsoft,vmgenid.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Virtual Machine Generation ID
+
+maintainers:
+  - Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
+
+description:
+  Firmwares or hypervisors can use this devicetree to describe an
+  interrupt and a shared resource to inject a Virtual Machine Generation ID.
+  Virtual Machine Generation ID is a globally unique identifier (GUID) and
+  the devicetree binding follows VMGenID specification defined in
+  http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=260709.
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: microsoft,vmgenid
+
+  reg:
+    description:
+      Specifies a 16-byte VMGenID in endianness-agnostic hexadecimal format.
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  interrupts:
+    description:
+      Interrupt used to notify that a new VMGenID is available.
+    maxItems: 1
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - interrupts
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+    rng@80000000 {
+      compatible = "microsoft,vmgenid";
+      reg = <0x80000000 0x1000>;
+      interrupts = <GIC_SPI 35 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>;
+    };
+
+...
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index c23fda1aa1f0..efd8de759d95 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -18469,6 +18469,7 @@  M:	"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
 M:	Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
 S:	Maintained
 T:	git https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random.git
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/microsoft,vmgenid.yaml
 F:	drivers/char/random.c
 F:	drivers/virt/vmgenid.c