diff mbox

[v4] i2c: add driver for Rockchip RK3xxx SoC I2C adapter

Message ID 1547619.upPdAXDT0W@typ
State Superseded, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Max Schwarz May 19, 2014, 9:32 a.m. UTC
Driver for the native I2C adapter found in Rockchip RK3xxx SoCs.

Configuration is only possible through devicetree. The driver is
interrupt driven and supports the I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK mangling bit.

Signed-off-by: Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>
---

The driver cannot be used without a proper clock driver
supporting rate calculation, such as Heiko Stübner's RK3xxx clock
driver series [1].

Changes since v3:
  - fixed style issues found by Maxime Ripard
  - use dt alias id to calculate the bit offset in GRF,
    as suggested by Maxime Ripard
  - also use dt alias id for i2c_add_numbered_adapter()

Changes since v2:
  - support for the new GRF syscon mapping by Heiko Stübner
  - probe error handling improvements by Heiko Stübner
  - fixed wrong remove() order found by Heiko Stübner
  - removed unnecessary clk_enable() during probe
  - removed switch back to old interface during remove

Changes since v1:
  - dt property names "rockchip,*" suggested by Heiko Stübner
  - fixed overly specific RK3188 comment (Heiko Stübner)

The dts files needed for testing on Radxa Rock are in my tree at

https://github.com/xqms/linux.git topic/i2c-rk3x-clean-v4

[1]: http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg329102.html

 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt |  42 ++
 drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig                         |  10 +
 drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile                        |   1 +
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c                      | 742 +++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 795 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt
 create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c

Comments

Maxime Ripard May 20, 2014, 7:42 a.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, May 19, 2014 at 11:32:55AM +0200, Max Schwarz wrote:
> Driver for the native I2C adapter found in Rockchip RK3xxx SoCs.
> 
> Configuration is only possible through devicetree. The driver is
> interrupt driven and supports the I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK mangling bit.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>

Reviewed-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Heiko Stuebner May 26, 2014, 8:34 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi,

Am Montag, 19. Mai 2014, 11:32:55 schrieb Max Schwarz:
> Driver for the native I2C adapter found in Rockchip RK3xxx SoCs.
> 
> Configuration is only possible through devicetree. The driver is
> interrupt driven and supports the I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK mangling bit.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>

As I just saw it, the previous Ack, was sent to the wrong patch, and was 
actually meant for v4, so here it is again:

Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>


Thanks
Heiko

> ---
> 
> The driver cannot be used without a proper clock driver
> supporting rate calculation, such as Heiko Stübner's RK3xxx clock
> driver series [1].
> 
> Changes since v3:
>   - fixed style issues found by Maxime Ripard
>   - use dt alias id to calculate the bit offset in GRF,
>     as suggested by Maxime Ripard
>   - also use dt alias id for i2c_add_numbered_adapter()
> 
> Changes since v2:
>   - support for the new GRF syscon mapping by Heiko Stübner
>   - probe error handling improvements by Heiko Stübner
>   - fixed wrong remove() order found by Heiko Stübner
>   - removed unnecessary clk_enable() during probe
>   - removed switch back to old interface during remove
> 
> Changes since v1:
>   - dt property names "rockchip,*" suggested by Heiko Stübner
>   - fixed overly specific RK3188 comment (Heiko Stübner)
> 
> The dts files needed for testing on Radxa Rock are in my tree at
> 
> https://github.com/xqms/linux.git topic/i2c-rk3x-clean-v4
> 
> [1]: http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg329102.html
> 
>  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt |  42 ++
>  drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig                         |  10 +
>  drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile                        |   1 +
>  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c                      | 742
> +++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 795 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..dde6c22
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
> +* Rockchip RK3xxx I2C controller
> +
> +This driver interfaces with the native I2C controller present in Rockchip
> +RK3xxx SoCs.
> +
> +Required properties :
> +
> + - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device
> + - compatible : should be "rockchip,rk3066-i2c", "rockchip,rk3188-i2c" or
> +		"rockchip,rk3288-i2c".
> + - interrupts : interrupt number
> + - clocks : parent clock
> +
> +Required on RK3066, RK3188 :
> +
> + - rockchip,grf : the phandle of the syscon node for the general register
> +		  file (GRF)
> + - on those SoCs an alias with the correct I2C bus ID (bit offset in the
> GRF) +   is also required.
> +
> +Optional properties :
> +
> + - clock-frequency : SCL frequency to use (in Hz). If omitted, 100kHz is
> used. +
> +Example:
> +
> +aliases {
> +	i2c0 = &i2c0;
> +}
> +
> +i2c0: i2c@2002d000 {
> +	compatible = "rockchip,rk3188-i2c";
> +	reg = <0x2002d000 0x1000>;
> +	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 40 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> +	#address-cells = <1>;
> +	#size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +	rockchip,grf = <&grf>;
> +
> +	clock-names = "i2c";
> +	clocks = <&cru PCLK_I2C0>;
> +};
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> index c94db1c..f973632 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> @@ -663,6 +663,16 @@ config I2C_PXA_SLAVE
>  	  is necessary for systems where the PXA may be a target on the
>  	  I2C bus.
> 
> +config I2C_RK3X
> +	tristate "Rockchip RK3xxx I2C adapter"
> +	depends on OF
> +	help
> +	  Say Y here to include support for the I2C adapter in Rockchip RK3xxx
> +	  SoCs.
> +
> +	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
> +	  be called i2c-rk3x.
> +
>  config I2C_QUP
>  	tristate "Qualcomm QUP based I2C controller"
>  	depends on ARCH_QCOM
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> index 18d18ff..39b6851 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PNX)		+= i2c-pnx.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PUV3)		+= i2c-puv3.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PXA)		+= i2c-pxa.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PXA_PCI)	+= i2c-pxa-pci.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_RK3X)		+= i2c-rk3x.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_QUP)		+= i2c-qup.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_RIIC)		+= i2c-riic.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_S3C2410)	+= i2c-s3c2410.o
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..429983b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,742 @@
> +/*
> + * Driver for I2C adapter in Rockchip RK3xxx SoC
> + *
> + * Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>
> + * based on the patches by Rockchip Inc.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/time.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/wait.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +
> +
> +/* Register Map */
> +#define REG_CON        0x00 /* control register */
> +#define REG_CLKDIV     0x04 /* clock divisor register */
> +#define REG_MRXADDR    0x08 /* slave address for REGISTER_TX */
> +#define REG_MRXRADDR   0x0c /* slave register address for REGISTER_TX */
> +#define REG_MTXCNT     0x10 /* number of bytes to be transmitted */
> +#define REG_MRXCNT     0x14 /* number of bytes to be received */
> +#define REG_IEN        0x18 /* interrupt enable */
> +#define REG_IPD        0x1c /* interrupt pending */
> +#define REG_FCNT       0x20 /* finished count */
> +
> +/* Data buffer offsets */
> +#define TXBUFFER_BASE 0x100
> +#define RXBUFFER_BASE 0x200
> +
> +/* REG_CON bits */
> +#define REG_CON_EN        BIT(0)
> +enum {
> +	REG_CON_MOD_TX = 0,      /* transmit data */
> +	REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX, /* select register and restart */
> +	REG_CON_MOD_RX,          /* receive data */
> +	REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_RX, /* broken: transmits read addr AND writes
> +				  * register addr */
> +};
> +#define REG_CON_MOD(mod)  ((mod) << 1)
> +#define REG_CON_MOD_MASK  (BIT(1) | BIT(2))
> +#define REG_CON_START     BIT(3)
> +#define REG_CON_STOP      BIT(4)
> +#define REG_CON_LASTACK   BIT(5) /* 1: do not send ACK after last receive
> */ +#define REG_CON_ACTACK    BIT(6) /* 1: stop if NACK is received */ +
> +/* REG_MRXADDR bits */
> +#define REG_MRXADDR_LOW   BIT(24) /* bits [7:0] of MRX[R]ADDR are valid */
> +#define REG_MRXADDR_MID   BIT(25) /* bits [15:8] of MRX[R]ADDR are valid */
> +#define REG_MRXADDR_HIGH  BIT(26) /* bits [23:16] of MRX[R]ADDR are valid
> */ +
> +/* REG_IEN/REG_IPD bits */
> +#define REG_INT_BTF       BIT(0) /* a byte was transmitted */
> +#define REG_INT_BRF       BIT(1) /* a byte was received */
> +#define REG_INT_MBTF      BIT(2) /* master data transmit finished */
> +#define REG_INT_MBRF      BIT(3) /* master data receive finished */
> +#define REG_INT_START     BIT(4) /* START condition generated */
> +#define REG_INT_STOP      BIT(5) /* STOP condition generated */
> +#define REG_INT_NAKRCV    BIT(6) /* NACK received */
> +#define REG_INT_ALL       0x7f
> +
> +/* Constants */
> +#define WAIT_TIMEOUT      200 /* ms */
> +
> +enum rk3x_i2c_state {
> +	STATE_IDLE,
> +	STATE_START,
> +	STATE_READ,
> +	STATE_WRITE,
> +	STATE_STOP
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * @grf_offset: offset inside the grf regmap for setting the i2c type
> + */
> +struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data {
> +	int grf_offset;
> +};
> +
> +struct rk3x_i2c {
> +	struct i2c_adapter adap;
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data *soc_data;
> +
> +	/* Hardware resources */
> +	void __iomem *regs;
> +	struct regmap *grf;
> +	struct clk *clk;
> +	int irq;
> +
> +	/* Settings */
> +	unsigned int scl_frequency;
> +
> +	/* Synchronization & notification */
> +	spinlock_t lock;
> +	wait_queue_head_t wait;
> +	bool busy;
> +
> +	/* Current message */
> +	struct i2c_msg *msg;
> +	u8 addr;
> +	unsigned int mode;
> +
> +	/* I2C state machine */
> +	enum rk3x_i2c_state state;
> +	unsigned int processed; /* sent/received bytes */
> +	int error;
> +};
> +
> +static inline void i2c_writel(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, u32 value,
> +			      unsigned int offset)
> +{
> +	writel(value, i2c->regs + offset);
> +}
> +
> +static inline u32 i2c_readl(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int offset)
> +{
> +	return readl(i2c->regs + offset);
> +}
> +
> +/* Reset all interrupt pending bits */
> +static inline void rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_ALL, REG_IPD);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Generate a START condition, which triggers a REG_INT_START interrupt.
> + */
> +static void rk3x_i2c_start(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +	u32 val;
> +
> +	rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_START, REG_IEN);
> +
> +	/* enable adapter with correct mode, send START condition */
> +	val = REG_CON_EN | REG_CON_MOD(i2c->mode) | REG_CON_START;
> +
> +	/* if we want to react to NACK, set ACTACK bit */
> +	if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK))
> +		val |= REG_CON_ACTACK;
> +
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, val, REG_CON);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Generate a STOP condition, which triggers a REG_INT_STOP interrupt.
> + *
> + * @error: Error code to return in rk3x_i2c_xfer
> + */
> +static void rk3x_i2c_stop(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, int error)
> +{
> +	unsigned int ctrl;
> +
> +	i2c->processed = 0;
> +	i2c->msg = 0;
> +	i2c->error = error;
> +
> +	/* Enable stop interrupt */
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_STOP, REG_IEN);
> +
> +	i2c->state = STATE_STOP;
> +
> +	ctrl = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
> +	ctrl |= REG_CON_STOP;
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, ctrl, REG_CON);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Setup a read according to i2c->msg
> + */
> +static void rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +	unsigned int len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->processed;
> +	u32 con;
> +
> +	con = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
> +
> +	/* the hw can read up to 32 bytes at a time. If we need more than one
> +	 * chunk, send an ACK after the last byte of the current chunk. */
> +	if (unlikely(len > 32)) {
> +		len = 32;
> +		con &= ~REG_CON_LASTACK;
> +	} else {
> +		con |= REG_CON_LASTACK;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* make sure we are in plain RX mode if we read a second chunk */
> +	if (i2c->processed != 0) {
> +		con &= ~REG_CON_MOD_MASK;
> +		con |= REG_CON_MOD(REG_CON_MOD_RX);
> +	}
> +
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, con, REG_CON);
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, len, REG_MRXCNT);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Fill the transmit buffer with data from i2c->msg
> + */
> +static void rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +	unsigned int i, j;
> +	u32 cnt = 0;
> +	u32 val;
> +	u8 byte;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
> +		val = 0;
> +		for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
> +			if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
> +				break;
> +
> +			if (i2c->processed == 0 && cnt == 0)
> +				byte = (i2c->addr & 0x7f) << 1;
> +			else
> +				byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->processed++];
> +
> +			val |= byte << (j*8);
> +			cnt++;
> +		}
> +
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, val, TXBUFFER_BASE + 4*i);
> +
> +		if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
> +			break;
> +	}
> +
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, cnt, REG_MTXCNT);
> +}
> +
> +
> +/* IRQ handlers for individual states */
> +
> +static void rk3x_i2c_handle_start(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
> +{
> +	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_START)) {
> +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
> +		dev_warn(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in START: 0x%x\n", ipd);
> +		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* ack interrupt */
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_START, REG_IPD);
> +
> +	/* disable start bit */
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON) & ~REG_CON_START, REG_CON);
> +
> +	/* enable appropriate interrupts and transition */
> +	if (i2c->mode == REG_CON_MOD_TX) {
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBTF | REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IEN);
> +		i2c->state = STATE_WRITE;
> +		rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(i2c);
> +	} else {
> +		/* in any other case, we are going to be reading. */
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBRF | REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IEN);
> +		i2c->state = STATE_READ;
> +		rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(i2c);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void rk3x_i2c_handle_write(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
> +{
> +	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_MBTF)) {
> +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
> +		dev_err(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in WRITE: 0x%x\n", ipd);
> +		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* ack interrupt */
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBTF, REG_IPD);
> +
> +	/* are we finished? */
> +	if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
> +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, i2c->error);
> +	else
> +		rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(i2c);
> +}
> +
> +static void rk3x_i2c_handle_read(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
> +{
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	unsigned int len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->processed;
> +	unsigned int val;
> +	u8 byte;
> +
> +	/* we only care for MBRF here. */
> +	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_MBRF))
> +		return;
> +
> +	/* ack interrupt */
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBRF, REG_IPD);
> +
> +	/* read the data from receive buffer */
> +	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
> +		if (i % 4 == 0)
> +			val = i2c_readl(i2c, RXBUFFER_BASE + (i / 4) * 4);
> +
> +		byte = (val >> ((i % 4) * 8)) & 0xff;
> +		i2c->msg->buf[i2c->processed++] = byte;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* are we finished? */
> +	if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
> +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, i2c->error);
> +	else
> +		rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(i2c);
> +}
> +
> +static void rk3x_i2c_handle_stop(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
> +{
> +	unsigned int con;
> +
> +	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_STOP)) {
> +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
> +		dev_err(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in STOP: 0x%x\n", ipd);
> +		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* ack interrupt */
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_STOP, REG_IPD);
> +
> +	/* disable STOP bit */
> +	con = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
> +	con &= ~REG_CON_STOP;
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, con, REG_CON);
> +
> +	i2c->busy = 0;
> +	i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
> +
> +	/* signal rk3x_i2c_xfer that we are finished */
> +	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t rk3x_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
> +{
> +	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
> +	unsigned int ipd;
> +
> +	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
> +
> +	ipd = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_IPD);
> +	if (i2c->state == STATE_IDLE) {
> +		dev_warn(i2c->dev, "irq in STATE_IDLE, ipd = 0x%x\n", ipd);
> +		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "IRQ: state %d, ipd: %x\n", i2c->state, ipd);
> +
> +	/* Clean interrupt bits we don't care about */
> +	ipd &= ~(REG_INT_BRF | REG_INT_BTF);
> +
> +	if (ipd & REG_INT_NAKRCV) {
> +		/* We got a NACK in the last operation. Depending on whether
> +		 * IGNORE_NAK is set, we have to stop the operation and report
> +		 * an error. */
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IPD);
> +
> +		ipd &= ~REG_INT_NAKRCV;
> +
> +		if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK))
> +			rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -EAGAIN);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* is there anything left to handle? */
> +	if (unlikely(ipd == 0))
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	switch (i2c->state) {
> +	case STATE_START:
> +		rk3x_i2c_handle_start(i2c, ipd);
> +		break;
> +	case STATE_WRITE:
> +		rk3x_i2c_handle_write(i2c, ipd);
> +		break;
> +	case STATE_READ:
> +		rk3x_i2c_handle_read(i2c, ipd);
> +		break;
> +	case STATE_STOP:
> +		rk3x_i2c_handle_stop(i2c, ipd);
> +		break;
> +	case STATE_IDLE:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +out:
> +	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static void rk3x_i2c_set_scl_rate(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned long
> scl_rate) +{
> +	unsigned long i2c_rate = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
> +	unsigned int div;
> +
> +	/* SCL rate = (clk rate) / (8 * DIV) */
> +	div = DIV_ROUND_UP(i2c_rate, scl_rate * 8);
> +
> +	/* The lower and upper half of the CLKDIV reg describe the length of
> +	 * SCL low & high periods. */
> +	div = DIV_ROUND_UP(div, 2);
> +
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, (div << 16) | (div & 0xffff), REG_CLKDIV);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Setup I2C registers for an I2C operation specified by msgs, num.
> + *
> + * Must be called with i2c->lock held.
> + *
> + * @msgs: I2C msgs to process
> + * @num: Number of msgs
> + *
> + * returns: Number of I2C msgs processed or negative in case of error
> + */
> +static int rk3x_i2c_setup(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int
> num) +{
> +	u32 addr = (msgs[0].addr & 0x7f) << 1;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The I2C adapter can issue a small (len < 4) write packet before
> +	 * reading. This speeds up SMBus-style register reads.
> +	 * The MRXADDR/MRXRADDR hold the slave address and the slave register
> +	 * address in this case.
> +	 */
> +
> +	if (num >= 2 && msgs[0].len < 4
> +	    && !(msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)
> +	    && (msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
> +		u32 reg_addr = 0;
> +
> +		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Combined write/read from addr 0x%x\n",
> +			addr >> 1);
> +
> +		if (msgs[0].len == 0)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +		/* Fill MRXRADDR with the register address(es) */
> +		reg_addr = msgs[0].buf[0];
> +		reg_addr |= REG_MRXADDR_LOW;
> +
> +		if (msgs[0].len >= 2) {
> +			reg_addr |= msgs[0].buf[1] << 8;
> +			reg_addr |= REG_MRXADDR_MID;
> +
> +			if (msgs[0].len >= 3) {
> +				reg_addr |= msgs[0].buf[2] << 16;
> +				reg_addr |= REG_MRXADDR_HIGH;
> +			}
> +		}
> +
> +		/* msgs[0] is handled by hw. */
> +		i2c->msg = &msgs[1];
> +
> +		i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX;
> +
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, addr | REG_MRXADDR_LOW, REG_MRXADDR);
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, reg_addr, REG_MRXRADDR);
> +
> +		ret = 2;
> +	} else {
> +		/* We'll have to do it the boring way and process the msgs
> +		 * one-by-one. */
> +
> +		if (msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
> +			addr |= 1; /* set read bit */
> +
> +			/* We have to transmit the slave addr first. Use
> +			 * MOD_REGISTER_TX for that purpose. */
> +			i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX;
> +			i2c_writel(i2c, addr | REG_MRXADDR_LOW, REG_MRXADDR);
> +			i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_MRXRADDR);
> +		} else {
> +			i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_TX;
> +		}
> +
> +		i2c->msg = &msgs[0];
> +
> +		ret = 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	i2c->addr = msgs[0].addr;
> +	i2c->busy = true;
> +	i2c->state = STATE_START;
> +	i2c->processed = 0;
> +	i2c->error = 0;
> +
> +	rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rk3x_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
> +			 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
> +{
> +	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = (struct rk3x_i2c *)adap->algo_data;
> +	unsigned long timeout, flags;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
> +
> +	clk_enable(i2c->clk);
> +
> +	/* The clock rate might have changed, so setup the divider again */
> +	rk3x_i2c_set_scl_rate(i2c, i2c->scl_frequency);
> +
> +	/* Process msgs. We can handle more than one message at once (see
> +	 * rk3x_i2c_setup()). */
> +	for (i = 0; i < num; i += ret) {
> +		ret = rk3x_i2c_setup(i2c, msgs + i, num);
> +
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			dev_err(i2c->dev, "rk3x_i2c_setup() failed\n");
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
> +
> +		rk3x_i2c_start(i2c);
> +
> +		timeout = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, !i2c->busy,
> +					     msecs_to_jiffies(WAIT_TIMEOUT));
> +
> +		spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
> +
> +		if (timeout == 0) {
> +			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout, ipd: 0x%08X",
> +				i2c_readl(i2c, REG_IPD));
> +
> +			/* Force a STOP condition without interrupt */
> +			i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_IEN);
> +			i2c_writel(i2c, REG_CON_EN | REG_CON_STOP, REG_CON);
> +
> +			i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
> +
> +			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (i2c->error) {
> +			ret = i2c->error;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static u32 rk3x_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
> +{
> +	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_algorithm rk3x_i2c_algorithm = {
> +	.master_xfer		= rk3x_i2c_xfer,
> +	.functionality		= rk3x_i2c_func,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id rk3x_i2c_match[];
> +
> +static int rk3x_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +	const struct of_device_id *match;
> +	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c;
> +	struct resource *mem;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +	u32 value;
> +
> +	if (!pdev->dev.of_node) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "rk3x-i2c needs a devicetree node\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct rk3x_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!i2c)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	match = of_match_node(rk3x_i2c_match, np);
> +	i2c->soc_data = (struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data *)match->data;
> +
> +	if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency",
> +				 &i2c->scl_frequency)) {
> +		i2c->scl_frequency = 100 * 1000;
> +		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using default SCL frequency: 100kHz\n");
> +	}
> +
> +	strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "rk3x-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
> +	i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
> +	i2c->adap.algo = &rk3x_i2c_algorithm;
> +	i2c->adap.retries = 3;
> +	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = np;
> +	i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
> +	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> +
> +	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +
> +	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
> +	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
> +
> +	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
> +	}
> +
> +	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	i2c->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
> +	if (IS_ERR(i2c->regs))
> +		return PTR_ERR(i2c->regs);
> +
> +	/* Try to set the I2C adapter number from dt */
> +	i2c->adap.nr = of_alias_get_id(np, "i2c");
> +	if (i2c->adap.nr < 0)
> +		i2c->adap.nr = -1; /* request dynamic ID */
> +
> +	/* Switch to new interface if the SoC also offers the old one.
> +	 * The control bit is located in the GRF register space. */
> +	if (i2c->soc_data->grf_offset >= 0) {
> +		i2c->grf = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "rockchip,grf");
> +		if (IS_ERR(i2c->grf)) {
> +			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> +				"rk3x-i2c needs 'rockchip,grf' property\n");
> +			return PTR_ERR(i2c->grf);
> +		}
> +
> +		if (i2c->adap.nr < 0) {
> +			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "rk3x-i2c needs i2cX alias");
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* 27+i: write mask, 11+i: value */
> +		value = BIT(27 + i2c->adap.nr) | BIT(11 + i2c->adap.nr);
> +
> +		ret = regmap_write(i2c->grf, i2c->soc_data->grf_offset, value);
> +		if (ret != 0) {
> +			dev_err(i2c->dev, "Could not write to GRF: %d\n", ret);
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	/* IRQ setup */
> +	i2c->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> +	if (i2c->irq < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find rk3x IRQ\n");
> +		return i2c->irq;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c->irq, rk3x_i2c_irq,
> +			       0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request IRQ\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
> +
> +	ret = clk_prepare(i2c->clk);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not prepare clock\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register adapter\n");
> +		goto err_clk;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Initialized RK3xxx I2C bus at 0x%08x\n",
> +		 (unsigned int)i2c->regs);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_clk:
> +	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rk3x_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
> +	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data soc_data[3] = {
> +	{ .grf_offset = 0x154 }, /* rk3066 */
> +	{ .grf_offset = 0x0a4 }, /* rk3188 */
> +	{ .grf_offset = -1 },    /* no I2C switching needed */
> +};
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id rk3x_i2c_match[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3066-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[0] },
> +	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3188-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[1] },
> +	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[2] },
> +};
> +
> +static struct platform_driver rk3x_i2c_driver = {
> +	.probe   = rk3x_i2c_probe,
> +	.remove  = rk3x_i2c_remove,
> +	.driver  = {
> +		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +		.name  = "rk3x-i2c",
> +		.of_match_table = rk3x_i2c_match,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(rk3x_i2c_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip RK3xxx I2C Bus driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

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Wolfram Sang June 2, 2014, 12:08 p.m. UTC | #3
Hi Max,

here is the review:

> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> index c94db1c..f973632 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> @@ -663,6 +663,16 @@ config I2C_PXA_SLAVE
>  	  is necessary for systems where the PXA may be a target on the
>  	  I2C bus.
>  
> +config I2C_RK3X
> +	tristate "Rockchip RK3xxx I2C adapter"
> +	depends on OF
> +	help
> +	  Say Y here to include support for the I2C adapter in Rockchip RK3xxx
> +	  SoCs.
> +
> +	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
> +	  be called i2c-rk3x.
> +

Please keep it sorted!

>  config I2C_QUP
>  	tristate "Qualcomm QUP based I2C controller"
>  	depends on ARCH_QCOM
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> index 18d18ff..39b6851 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PNX)		+= i2c-pnx.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PUV3)		+= i2c-puv3.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PXA)		+= i2c-pxa.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PXA_PCI)	+= i2c-pxa-pci.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_RK3X)		+= i2c-rk3x.o

Please keep it sorted!

>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_QUP)		+= i2c-qup.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_RIIC)		+= i2c-riic.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_S3C2410)	+= i2c-s3c2410.o
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..429983b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,742 @@
> +/*
> + * Driver for I2C adapter in Rockchip RK3xxx SoC
> + *
> + * Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>
> + * based on the patches by Rockchip Inc.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.

...

> +struct rk3x_i2c {
> +	struct i2c_adapter adap;
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data *soc_data;
> +
> +	/* Hardware resources */
> +	void __iomem *regs;
> +	struct regmap *grf;

No need to store this one here, it is only used in probe.

> +	struct clk *clk;
> +	int irq;

No need to store this one here, it is only used in probe.

> +
> +	/* Settings */
> +	unsigned int scl_frequency;
> +
> +	/* Synchronization & notification */
> +	spinlock_t lock;

Why the lock? The core has per-adapter locks anyhow.

> +	wait_queue_head_t wait;
> +	bool busy;
> +
> +	/* Current message */
> +	struct i2c_msg *msg;
> +	u8 addr;
> +	unsigned int mode;
> +
> +	/* I2C state machine */
> +	enum rk3x_i2c_state state;
> +	unsigned int processed; /* sent/received bytes */
> +	int error;
> +};
> +
> +static inline void i2c_writel(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, u32 value,
> +			      unsigned int offset)
> +{
> +	writel(value, i2c->regs + offset);
> +}
> +
> +static inline u32 i2c_readl(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int offset)
> +{
> +	return readl(i2c->regs + offset);
> +}
> +
> +/* Reset all interrupt pending bits */
> +static inline void rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_ALL, REG_IPD);
> +}

In my book, such functions are a bit on the superfluous side, yet no
reason to change.

> +/**
> + * Setup a read according to i2c->msg
> + */
> +static void rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +	unsigned int len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->processed;
> +	u32 con;
> +
> +	con = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
> +
> +	/* the hw can read up to 32 bytes at a time. If we need more than one
> +	 * chunk, send an ACK after the last byte of the current chunk. */

Check CodingStyle for multiline comments.

> +	if (unlikely(len > 32)) {
> +		len = 32;
> +		con &= ~REG_CON_LASTACK;
> +	} else {
> +		con |= REG_CON_LASTACK;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* make sure we are in plain RX mode if we read a second chunk */
> +	if (i2c->processed != 0) {
> +		con &= ~REG_CON_MOD_MASK;
> +		con |= REG_CON_MOD(REG_CON_MOD_RX);
> +	}
> +
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, con, REG_CON);
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, len, REG_MRXCNT);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Fill the transmit buffer with data from i2c->msg
> + */
> +static void rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +	unsigned int i, j;
> +	u32 cnt = 0;
> +	u32 val;
> +	u8 byte;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
> +		val = 0;
> +		for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
> +			if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
> +				break;
> +
> +			if (i2c->processed == 0 && cnt == 0)
> +				byte = (i2c->addr & 0x7f) << 1;
> +			else
> +				byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->processed++];
> +
> +			val |= byte << (j*8);

Space around operators.

> +			cnt++;
> +		}
> +
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, val, TXBUFFER_BASE + 4*i);

Ditto.

> +
> +		if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
> +			break;
> +	}
> +
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, cnt, REG_MTXCNT);
> +}
> +
> +
> +/* IRQ handlers for individual states */
> +
> +static void rk3x_i2c_handle_start(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
> +{
> +	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_START)) {
> +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
> +		dev_warn(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in START: 0x%x\n", ipd);
> +		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* ack interrupt */
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_START, REG_IPD);
> +
> +	/* disable start bit */
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON) & ~REG_CON_START, REG_CON);
> +
> +	/* enable appropriate interrupts and transition */
> +	if (i2c->mode == REG_CON_MOD_TX) {
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBTF | REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IEN);
> +		i2c->state = STATE_WRITE;
> +		rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(i2c);
> +	} else {
> +		/* in any other case, we are going to be reading. */
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBRF | REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IEN);
> +		i2c->state = STATE_READ;
> +		rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(i2c);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void rk3x_i2c_handle_write(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
> +{
> +	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_MBTF)) {
> +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
> +		dev_err(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in WRITE: 0x%x\n", ipd);
> +		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* ack interrupt */
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBTF, REG_IPD);
> +
> +	/* are we finished? */
> +	if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
> +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, i2c->error);
> +	else
> +		rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(i2c);

It looks to me that you STOP after every message? You should use
REPEATED_START inbetween messages and only stop after the last message
of a transfer.

> +}
> +
> +static void rk3x_i2c_handle_read(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
> +{
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	unsigned int len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->processed;
> +	unsigned int val;
> +	u8 byte;
> +
> +	/* we only care for MBRF here. */
> +	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_MBRF))
> +		return;
> +
> +	/* ack interrupt */
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBRF, REG_IPD);
> +
> +	/* read the data from receive buffer */
> +	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
> +		if (i % 4 == 0)
> +			val = i2c_readl(i2c, RXBUFFER_BASE + (i / 4) * 4);
> +
> +		byte = (val >> ((i % 4) * 8)) & 0xff;
> +		i2c->msg->buf[i2c->processed++] = byte;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* are we finished? */
> +	if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
> +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, i2c->error);
> +	else
> +		rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(i2c);

Ditto.

> +}
> +
> +static void rk3x_i2c_handle_stop(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
> +{
> +	unsigned int con;
> +
> +	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_STOP)) {
> +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
> +		dev_err(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in STOP: 0x%x\n", ipd);
> +		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* ack interrupt */
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_STOP, REG_IPD);
> +
> +	/* disable STOP bit */
> +	con = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
> +	con &= ~REG_CON_STOP;
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, con, REG_CON);
> +
> +	i2c->busy = 0;
> +	i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
> +
> +	/* signal rk3x_i2c_xfer that we are finished */
> +	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t rk3x_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
> +{
> +	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
> +	unsigned int ipd;
> +
> +	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
> +
> +	ipd = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_IPD);
> +	if (i2c->state == STATE_IDLE) {
> +		dev_warn(i2c->dev, "irq in STATE_IDLE, ipd = 0x%x\n", ipd);
> +		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "IRQ: state %d, ipd: %x\n", i2c->state, ipd);
> +
> +	/* Clean interrupt bits we don't care about */
> +	ipd &= ~(REG_INT_BRF | REG_INT_BTF);
> +
> +	if (ipd & REG_INT_NAKRCV) {
> +		/* We got a NACK in the last operation. Depending on whether
> +		 * IGNORE_NAK is set, we have to stop the operation and report
> +		 * an error. */
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IPD);
> +
> +		ipd &= ~REG_INT_NAKRCV;
> +
> +		if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK))
> +			rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -EAGAIN);

NACK is -ENXIO. -EAGAIN is arbitration lost. Check
Documentation/i2c/fault-codes (and probably revisit the other error
codes, too. I might have missed some).

> +	}
> +
> +	/* is there anything left to handle? */
> +	if (unlikely(ipd == 0))
> +		goto out;
> +
> +	switch (i2c->state) {
> +	case STATE_START:
> +		rk3x_i2c_handle_start(i2c, ipd);
> +		break;
> +	case STATE_WRITE:
> +		rk3x_i2c_handle_write(i2c, ipd);
> +		break;
> +	case STATE_READ:
> +		rk3x_i2c_handle_read(i2c, ipd);
> +		break;
> +	case STATE_STOP:
> +		rk3x_i2c_handle_stop(i2c, ipd);
> +		break;
> +	case STATE_IDLE:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +out:
> +	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static void rk3x_i2c_set_scl_rate(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned long scl_rate)
> +{
> +	unsigned long i2c_rate = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
> +	unsigned int div;
> +
> +	/* SCL rate = (clk rate) / (8 * DIV) */
> +	div = DIV_ROUND_UP(i2c_rate, scl_rate * 8);
> +
> +	/* The lower and upper half of the CLKDIV reg describe the length of
> +	 * SCL low & high periods. */
> +	div = DIV_ROUND_UP(div, 2);
> +
> +	i2c_writel(i2c, (div << 16) | (div & 0xffff), REG_CLKDIV);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Setup I2C registers for an I2C operation specified by msgs, num.
> + *
> + * Must be called with i2c->lock held.
> + *
> + * @msgs: I2C msgs to process
> + * @num: Number of msgs
> + *
> + * returns: Number of I2C msgs processed or negative in case of error
> + */
> +static int rk3x_i2c_setup(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
> +{
> +	u32 addr = (msgs[0].addr & 0x7f) << 1;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The I2C adapter can issue a small (len < 4) write packet before
> +	 * reading. This speeds up SMBus-style register reads.
> +	 * The MRXADDR/MRXRADDR hold the slave address and the slave register
> +	 * address in this case.
> +	 */
> +
> +	if (num >= 2 && msgs[0].len < 4
> +	    && !(msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)
> +	    && (msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
> +		u32 reg_addr = 0;
> +
> +		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Combined write/read from addr 0x%x\n",
> +			addr >> 1);
> +
> +		if (msgs[0].len == 0)
> +			return -EINVAL;

Can the controller do SMBUS_QUICK (len == 0) in general? For the case it
cannot do it only in this multi-packet mode, then you should fall back
to the "boring" mode.

> +
> +		/* Fill MRXRADDR with the register address(es) */
> +		reg_addr = msgs[0].buf[0];
> +		reg_addr |= REG_MRXADDR_LOW;
> +
> +		if (msgs[0].len >= 2) {
> +			reg_addr |= msgs[0].buf[1] << 8;
> +			reg_addr |= REG_MRXADDR_MID;
> +
> +			if (msgs[0].len >= 3) {
> +				reg_addr |= msgs[0].buf[2] << 16;
> +				reg_addr |= REG_MRXADDR_HIGH;
> +			}
> +		}
> +
> +		/* msgs[0] is handled by hw. */
> +		i2c->msg = &msgs[1];
> +
> +		i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX;
> +
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, addr | REG_MRXADDR_LOW, REG_MRXADDR);
> +		i2c_writel(i2c, reg_addr, REG_MRXRADDR);
> +
> +		ret = 2;
> +	} else {
> +		/* We'll have to do it the boring way and process the msgs
> +		 * one-by-one. */
> +
> +		if (msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
> +			addr |= 1; /* set read bit */
> +
> +			/* We have to transmit the slave addr first. Use
> +			 * MOD_REGISTER_TX for that purpose. */
> +			i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX;
> +			i2c_writel(i2c, addr | REG_MRXADDR_LOW, REG_MRXADDR);
> +			i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_MRXRADDR);
> +		} else {
> +			i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_TX;
> +		}
> +
> +		i2c->msg = &msgs[0];
> +
> +		ret = 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	i2c->addr = msgs[0].addr;
> +	i2c->busy = true;
> +	i2c->state = STATE_START;
> +	i2c->processed = 0;
> +	i2c->error = 0;
> +
> +	rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rk3x_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
> +			 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
> +{
> +	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = (struct rk3x_i2c *)adap->algo_data;
> +	unsigned long timeout, flags;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
> +
> +	clk_enable(i2c->clk);
> +
> +	/* The clock rate might have changed, so setup the divider again */
> +	rk3x_i2c_set_scl_rate(i2c, i2c->scl_frequency);
> +
> +	/* Process msgs. We can handle more than one message at once (see
> +	 * rk3x_i2c_setup()). */
> +	for (i = 0; i < num; i += ret) {
> +		ret = rk3x_i2c_setup(i2c, msgs + i, num);
> +
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			dev_err(i2c->dev, "rk3x_i2c_setup() failed\n");
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
> +
> +		rk3x_i2c_start(i2c);
> +
> +		timeout = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, !i2c->busy,
> +					     msecs_to_jiffies(WAIT_TIMEOUT));
> +
> +		spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
> +
> +		if (timeout == 0) {
> +			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout, ipd: 0x%08X",
> +				i2c_readl(i2c, REG_IPD));
> +
> +			/* Force a STOP condition without interrupt */
> +			i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_IEN);
> +			i2c_writel(i2c, REG_CON_EN | REG_CON_STOP, REG_CON);
> +
> +			i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
> +
> +			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (i2c->error) {
> +			ret = i2c->error;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static u32 rk3x_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
> +{
> +	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_algorithm rk3x_i2c_algorithm = {
> +	.master_xfer		= rk3x_i2c_xfer,
> +	.functionality		= rk3x_i2c_func,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id rk3x_i2c_match[];

? Why don't you move the complete table here?

> +
> +static int rk3x_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +	const struct of_device_id *match;
> +	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c;
> +	struct resource *mem;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +	u32 value;
> +
> +	if (!pdev->dev.of_node) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "rk3x-i2c needs a devicetree node\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}

Is the platform DT only? Then, the above check is superfluous since
probe wouldn't be called without a match.

> +
> +	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct rk3x_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!i2c)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	match = of_match_node(rk3x_i2c_match, np);
> +	i2c->soc_data = (struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data *)match->data;
> +
> +	if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency",
> +				 &i2c->scl_frequency)) {
> +		i2c->scl_frequency = 100 * 1000;
> +		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using default SCL frequency: 100kHz\n");
> +	}

Shouldn't there be a sanity check for the value of "clock-frequency"?

> +	strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "rk3x-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
> +	i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
> +	i2c->adap.algo = &rk3x_i2c_algorithm;
> +	i2c->adap.retries = 3;
> +	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = np;
> +	i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
> +	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> +
> +	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +
> +	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
> +	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
> +
> +	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
> +	}
> +
> +	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	i2c->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
> +	if (IS_ERR(i2c->regs))
> +		return PTR_ERR(i2c->regs);
> +
> +	/* Try to set the I2C adapter number from dt */
> +	i2c->adap.nr = of_alias_get_id(np, "i2c");
> +	if (i2c->adap.nr < 0)
> +		i2c->adap.nr = -1; /* request dynamic ID */

The core does alias handling. Just call i2c_add_adapter().
You will probably need the number in a local variable, though

> +
> +	/* Switch to new interface if the SoC also offers the old one.
> +	 * The control bit is located in the GRF register space. */
> +	if (i2c->soc_data->grf_offset >= 0) {
> +		i2c->grf = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "rockchip,grf");
> +		if (IS_ERR(i2c->grf)) {
> +			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> +				"rk3x-i2c needs 'rockchip,grf' property\n");
> +			return PTR_ERR(i2c->grf);
> +		}
> +
> +		if (i2c->adap.nr < 0) {
> +			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "rk3x-i2c needs i2cX alias");
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* 27+i: write mask, 11+i: value */
> +		value = BIT(27 + i2c->adap.nr) | BIT(11 + i2c->adap.nr);
> +
> +		ret = regmap_write(i2c->grf, i2c->soc_data->grf_offset, value);
> +		if (ret != 0) {
> +			dev_err(i2c->dev, "Could not write to GRF: %d\n", ret);
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	/* IRQ setup */
> +	i2c->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> +	if (i2c->irq < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find rk3x IRQ\n");
> +		return i2c->irq;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c->irq, rk3x_i2c_irq,
> +			       0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request IRQ\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
> +
> +	ret = clk_prepare(i2c->clk);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not prepare clock\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register adapter\n");
> +		goto err_clk;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Initialized RK3xxx I2C bus at 0x%08x\n",
> +		 (unsigned int)i2c->regs);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_clk:
> +	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
> +	return ret;
> +}

Thanks,

   Wolfram
Max Schwarz June 7, 2014, 3:32 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi Wolfram,

thanks for the review!

> > +
> > +	/* Settings */
> > +	unsigned int scl_frequency;
> > +
> > +	/* Synchronization & notification */
> > +	spinlock_t lock;
> 
> Why the lock? The core has per-adapter locks anyhow.

I'm using it to lock the rk3x_i2c struct during interrupts. It's needed there 
because an operation can timeout, which means the interrupt can occur at any 
time and possibly conflict with the cleanup I do after a timeout.

I looked around in i2c-exynos5.c, i2c-pxa.c and others, and they do it the 
same way. Could you explain in more detail why it's not needed?

> > +static void rk3x_i2c_handle_write(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
> > +{
> > +	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_MBTF)) {
> > +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
> > +		dev_err(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in WRITE: 0x%x\n", ipd);
> > +		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
> > +		return;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/* ack interrupt */
> > +	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBTF, REG_IPD);
> > +
> > +	/* are we finished? */
> > +	if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
> > +		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, i2c->error);
> > +	else
> > +		rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(i2c);
> 
> It looks to me that you STOP after every message? You should use
> REPEATED_START inbetween messages and only stop after the last message
> of a transfer.

I had a fight with the hw today and finally got it to issue a REPEATED_START 
for multiple "boring" messages. Will be included in the next version.

> > +/**
> > + * Setup I2C registers for an I2C operation specified by msgs, num.
> > + *
> > + * Must be called with i2c->lock held.
> > + *
> > + * @msgs: I2C msgs to process
> > + * @num: Number of msgs
> > + *
> > + * returns: Number of I2C msgs processed or negative in case of error
> > + */
> > +static int rk3x_i2c_setup(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int
> > num) +{
> > +	u32 addr = (msgs[0].addr & 0x7f) << 1;
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * The I2C adapter can issue a small (len < 4) write packet before
> > +	 * reading. This speeds up SMBus-style register reads.
> > +	 * The MRXADDR/MRXRADDR hold the slave address and the slave register
> > +	 * address in this case.
> > +	 */
> > +
> > +	if (num >= 2 && msgs[0].len < 4
> > +	    && !(msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)
> > +	    && (msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
> > +		u32 reg_addr = 0;
> > +
> > +		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Combined write/read from addr 0x%x\n",
> > +			addr >> 1);
> > +
> > +		if (msgs[0].len == 0)
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> 
> Can the controller do SMBUS_QUICK (len == 0) in general? For the case it
> cannot do it only in this multi-packet mode, then you should fall back
> to the "boring" mode.

Actually, I wasn't aware that (len == 0) is a valid case. The hw supports it 
in both modes, I just tested that. So the check is going away.

I'm cleaning up now and you can expect a new version of the patch today.

Cheers,
  Max
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Wolfram Sang June 10, 2014, 8:19 a.m. UTC | #5
> > > +	/* Synchronization & notification */
> > > +	spinlock_t lock;
> > 
> > Why the lock? The core has per-adapter locks anyhow.
> 
> I'm using it to lock the rk3x_i2c struct during interrupts. It's needed there 
> because an operation can timeout, which means the interrupt can occur at any 
> time and possibly conflict with the cleanup I do after a timeout.
> 
> I looked around in i2c-exynos5.c, i2c-pxa.c and others, and they do it the 
> same way. Could you explain in more detail why it's not needed?

I saw that you disable IRQs on timeout, so that shouldn't happen? You
don't disable IRQs after a successful transfer, though, AFAICS.

> > It looks to me that you STOP after every message? You should use
> > REPEATED_START inbetween messages and only stop after the last message
> > of a transfer.
> 
> I had a fight with the hw today and finally got it to issue a REPEATED_START 
> for multiple "boring" messages. Will be included in the next version.

Great.

> Actually, I wasn't aware that (len == 0) is a valid case. The hw supports it 
> in both modes, I just tested that. So the check is going away.

Also good!
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dde6c22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ 
+* Rockchip RK3xxx I2C controller
+
+This driver interfaces with the native I2C controller present in Rockchip
+RK3xxx SoCs.
+
+Required properties :
+
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device
+ - compatible : should be "rockchip,rk3066-i2c", "rockchip,rk3188-i2c" or
+		"rockchip,rk3288-i2c".
+ - interrupts : interrupt number
+ - clocks : parent clock
+
+Required on RK3066, RK3188 :
+
+ - rockchip,grf : the phandle of the syscon node for the general register
+		  file (GRF)
+ - on those SoCs an alias with the correct I2C bus ID (bit offset in the GRF)
+   is also required.
+
+Optional properties :
+
+ - clock-frequency : SCL frequency to use (in Hz). If omitted, 100kHz is used.
+
+Example:
+
+aliases {
+	i2c0 = &i2c0;
+}
+
+i2c0: i2c@2002d000 {
+	compatible = "rockchip,rk3188-i2c";
+	reg = <0x2002d000 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 40 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+
+	rockchip,grf = <&grf>;
+
+	clock-names = "i2c";
+	clocks = <&cru PCLK_I2C0>;
+};
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
index c94db1c..f973632 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
@@ -663,6 +663,16 @@  config I2C_PXA_SLAVE
 	  is necessary for systems where the PXA may be a target on the
 	  I2C bus.
 
+config I2C_RK3X
+	tristate "Rockchip RK3xxx I2C adapter"
+	depends on OF
+	help
+	  Say Y here to include support for the I2C adapter in Rockchip RK3xxx
+	  SoCs.
+
+	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
+	  be called i2c-rk3x.
+
 config I2C_QUP
 	tristate "Qualcomm QUP based I2C controller"
 	depends on ARCH_QCOM
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
index 18d18ff..39b6851 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PNX)		+= i2c-pnx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PUV3)		+= i2c-puv3.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PXA)		+= i2c-pxa.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PXA_PCI)	+= i2c-pxa-pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_RK3X)		+= i2c-rk3x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_QUP)		+= i2c-qup.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_RIIC)		+= i2c-riic.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_S3C2410)	+= i2c-s3c2410.o
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..429983b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,742 @@ 
+/*
+ * Driver for I2C adapter in Rockchip RK3xxx SoC
+ *
+ * Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>
+ * based on the patches by Rockchip Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+
+
+/* Register Map */
+#define REG_CON        0x00 /* control register */
+#define REG_CLKDIV     0x04 /* clock divisor register */
+#define REG_MRXADDR    0x08 /* slave address for REGISTER_TX */
+#define REG_MRXRADDR   0x0c /* slave register address for REGISTER_TX */
+#define REG_MTXCNT     0x10 /* number of bytes to be transmitted */
+#define REG_MRXCNT     0x14 /* number of bytes to be received */
+#define REG_IEN        0x18 /* interrupt enable */
+#define REG_IPD        0x1c /* interrupt pending */
+#define REG_FCNT       0x20 /* finished count */
+
+/* Data buffer offsets */
+#define TXBUFFER_BASE 0x100
+#define RXBUFFER_BASE 0x200
+
+/* REG_CON bits */
+#define REG_CON_EN        BIT(0)
+enum {
+	REG_CON_MOD_TX = 0,      /* transmit data */
+	REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX, /* select register and restart */
+	REG_CON_MOD_RX,          /* receive data */
+	REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_RX, /* broken: transmits read addr AND writes
+				  * register addr */
+};
+#define REG_CON_MOD(mod)  ((mod) << 1)
+#define REG_CON_MOD_MASK  (BIT(1) | BIT(2))
+#define REG_CON_START     BIT(3)
+#define REG_CON_STOP      BIT(4)
+#define REG_CON_LASTACK   BIT(5) /* 1: do not send ACK after last receive */
+#define REG_CON_ACTACK    BIT(6) /* 1: stop if NACK is received */
+
+/* REG_MRXADDR bits */
+#define REG_MRXADDR_LOW   BIT(24) /* bits [7:0] of MRX[R]ADDR are valid */
+#define REG_MRXADDR_MID   BIT(25) /* bits [15:8] of MRX[R]ADDR are valid */
+#define REG_MRXADDR_HIGH  BIT(26) /* bits [23:16] of MRX[R]ADDR are valid */
+
+/* REG_IEN/REG_IPD bits */
+#define REG_INT_BTF       BIT(0) /* a byte was transmitted */
+#define REG_INT_BRF       BIT(1) /* a byte was received */
+#define REG_INT_MBTF      BIT(2) /* master data transmit finished */
+#define REG_INT_MBRF      BIT(3) /* master data receive finished */
+#define REG_INT_START     BIT(4) /* START condition generated */
+#define REG_INT_STOP      BIT(5) /* STOP condition generated */
+#define REG_INT_NAKRCV    BIT(6) /* NACK received */
+#define REG_INT_ALL       0x7f
+
+/* Constants */
+#define WAIT_TIMEOUT      200 /* ms */
+
+enum rk3x_i2c_state {
+	STATE_IDLE,
+	STATE_START,
+	STATE_READ,
+	STATE_WRITE,
+	STATE_STOP
+};
+
+/**
+ * @grf_offset: offset inside the grf regmap for setting the i2c type
+ */
+struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data {
+	int grf_offset;
+};
+
+struct rk3x_i2c {
+	struct i2c_adapter adap;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data *soc_data;
+
+	/* Hardware resources */
+	void __iomem *regs;
+	struct regmap *grf;
+	struct clk *clk;
+	int irq;
+
+	/* Settings */
+	unsigned int scl_frequency;
+
+	/* Synchronization & notification */
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	wait_queue_head_t wait;
+	bool busy;
+
+	/* Current message */
+	struct i2c_msg *msg;
+	u8 addr;
+	unsigned int mode;
+
+	/* I2C state machine */
+	enum rk3x_i2c_state state;
+	unsigned int processed; /* sent/received bytes */
+	int error;
+};
+
+static inline void i2c_writel(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, u32 value,
+			      unsigned int offset)
+{
+	writel(value, i2c->regs + offset);
+}
+
+static inline u32 i2c_readl(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int offset)
+{
+	return readl(i2c->regs + offset);
+}
+
+/* Reset all interrupt pending bits */
+static inline void rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
+{
+	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_ALL, REG_IPD);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate a START condition, which triggers a REG_INT_START interrupt.
+ */
+static void rk3x_i2c_start(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
+	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_START, REG_IEN);
+
+	/* enable adapter with correct mode, send START condition */
+	val = REG_CON_EN | REG_CON_MOD(i2c->mode) | REG_CON_START;
+
+	/* if we want to react to NACK, set ACTACK bit */
+	if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK))
+		val |= REG_CON_ACTACK;
+
+	i2c_writel(i2c, val, REG_CON);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate a STOP condition, which triggers a REG_INT_STOP interrupt.
+ *
+ * @error: Error code to return in rk3x_i2c_xfer
+ */
+static void rk3x_i2c_stop(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, int error)
+{
+	unsigned int ctrl;
+
+	i2c->processed = 0;
+	i2c->msg = 0;
+	i2c->error = error;
+
+	/* Enable stop interrupt */
+	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_STOP, REG_IEN);
+
+	i2c->state = STATE_STOP;
+
+	ctrl = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
+	ctrl |= REG_CON_STOP;
+	i2c_writel(i2c, ctrl, REG_CON);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Setup a read according to i2c->msg
+ */
+static void rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
+{
+	unsigned int len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->processed;
+	u32 con;
+
+	con = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
+
+	/* the hw can read up to 32 bytes at a time. If we need more than one
+	 * chunk, send an ACK after the last byte of the current chunk. */
+	if (unlikely(len > 32)) {
+		len = 32;
+		con &= ~REG_CON_LASTACK;
+	} else {
+		con |= REG_CON_LASTACK;
+	}
+
+	/* make sure we are in plain RX mode if we read a second chunk */
+	if (i2c->processed != 0) {
+		con &= ~REG_CON_MOD_MASK;
+		con |= REG_CON_MOD(REG_CON_MOD_RX);
+	}
+
+	i2c_writel(i2c, con, REG_CON);
+	i2c_writel(i2c, len, REG_MRXCNT);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Fill the transmit buffer with data from i2c->msg
+ */
+static void rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
+{
+	unsigned int i, j;
+	u32 cnt = 0;
+	u32 val;
+	u8 byte;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
+		val = 0;
+		for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
+			if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
+				break;
+
+			if (i2c->processed == 0 && cnt == 0)
+				byte = (i2c->addr & 0x7f) << 1;
+			else
+				byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->processed++];
+
+			val |= byte << (j*8);
+			cnt++;
+		}
+
+		i2c_writel(i2c, val, TXBUFFER_BASE + 4*i);
+
+		if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	i2c_writel(i2c, cnt, REG_MTXCNT);
+}
+
+
+/* IRQ handlers for individual states */
+
+static void rk3x_i2c_handle_start(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
+{
+	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_START)) {
+		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
+		dev_warn(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in START: 0x%x\n", ipd);
+		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* ack interrupt */
+	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_START, REG_IPD);
+
+	/* disable start bit */
+	i2c_writel(i2c, i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON) & ~REG_CON_START, REG_CON);
+
+	/* enable appropriate interrupts and transition */
+	if (i2c->mode == REG_CON_MOD_TX) {
+		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBTF | REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IEN);
+		i2c->state = STATE_WRITE;
+		rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(i2c);
+	} else {
+		/* in any other case, we are going to be reading. */
+		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBRF | REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IEN);
+		i2c->state = STATE_READ;
+		rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(i2c);
+	}
+}
+
+static void rk3x_i2c_handle_write(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
+{
+	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_MBTF)) {
+		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
+		dev_err(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in WRITE: 0x%x\n", ipd);
+		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* ack interrupt */
+	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBTF, REG_IPD);
+
+	/* are we finished? */
+	if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
+		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, i2c->error);
+	else
+		rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(i2c);
+}
+
+static void rk3x_i2c_handle_read(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned int len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->processed;
+	unsigned int val;
+	u8 byte;
+
+	/* we only care for MBRF here. */
+	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_MBRF))
+		return;
+
+	/* ack interrupt */
+	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBRF, REG_IPD);
+
+	/* read the data from receive buffer */
+	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+		if (i % 4 == 0)
+			val = i2c_readl(i2c, RXBUFFER_BASE + (i / 4) * 4);
+
+		byte = (val >> ((i % 4) * 8)) & 0xff;
+		i2c->msg->buf[i2c->processed++] = byte;
+	}
+
+	/* are we finished? */
+	if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
+		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, i2c->error);
+	else
+		rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(i2c);
+}
+
+static void rk3x_i2c_handle_stop(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
+{
+	unsigned int con;
+
+	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_STOP)) {
+		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
+		dev_err(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in STOP: 0x%x\n", ipd);
+		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* ack interrupt */
+	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_STOP, REG_IPD);
+
+	/* disable STOP bit */
+	con = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
+	con &= ~REG_CON_STOP;
+	i2c_writel(i2c, con, REG_CON);
+
+	i2c->busy = 0;
+	i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
+
+	/* signal rk3x_i2c_xfer that we are finished */
+	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t rk3x_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
+	unsigned int ipd;
+
+	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
+
+	ipd = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_IPD);
+	if (i2c->state == STATE_IDLE) {
+		dev_warn(i2c->dev, "irq in STATE_IDLE, ipd = 0x%x\n", ipd);
+		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "IRQ: state %d, ipd: %x\n", i2c->state, ipd);
+
+	/* Clean interrupt bits we don't care about */
+	ipd &= ~(REG_INT_BRF | REG_INT_BTF);
+
+	if (ipd & REG_INT_NAKRCV) {
+		/* We got a NACK in the last operation. Depending on whether
+		 * IGNORE_NAK is set, we have to stop the operation and report
+		 * an error. */
+		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IPD);
+
+		ipd &= ~REG_INT_NAKRCV;
+
+		if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK))
+			rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -EAGAIN);
+	}
+
+	/* is there anything left to handle? */
+	if (unlikely(ipd == 0))
+		goto out;
+
+	switch (i2c->state) {
+	case STATE_START:
+		rk3x_i2c_handle_start(i2c, ipd);
+		break;
+	case STATE_WRITE:
+		rk3x_i2c_handle_write(i2c, ipd);
+		break;
+	case STATE_READ:
+		rk3x_i2c_handle_read(i2c, ipd);
+		break;
+	case STATE_STOP:
+		rk3x_i2c_handle_stop(i2c, ipd);
+		break;
+	case STATE_IDLE:
+		break;
+	}
+
+out:
+	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void rk3x_i2c_set_scl_rate(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned long scl_rate)
+{
+	unsigned long i2c_rate = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
+	unsigned int div;
+
+	/* SCL rate = (clk rate) / (8 * DIV) */
+	div = DIV_ROUND_UP(i2c_rate, scl_rate * 8);
+
+	/* The lower and upper half of the CLKDIV reg describe the length of
+	 * SCL low & high periods. */
+	div = DIV_ROUND_UP(div, 2);
+
+	i2c_writel(i2c, (div << 16) | (div & 0xffff), REG_CLKDIV);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Setup I2C registers for an I2C operation specified by msgs, num.
+ *
+ * Must be called with i2c->lock held.
+ *
+ * @msgs: I2C msgs to process
+ * @num: Number of msgs
+ *
+ * returns: Number of I2C msgs processed or negative in case of error
+ */
+static int rk3x_i2c_setup(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
+{
+	u32 addr = (msgs[0].addr & 0x7f) << 1;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * The I2C adapter can issue a small (len < 4) write packet before
+	 * reading. This speeds up SMBus-style register reads.
+	 * The MRXADDR/MRXRADDR hold the slave address and the slave register
+	 * address in this case.
+	 */
+
+	if (num >= 2 && msgs[0].len < 4
+	    && !(msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)
+	    && (msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
+		u32 reg_addr = 0;
+
+		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Combined write/read from addr 0x%x\n",
+			addr >> 1);
+
+		if (msgs[0].len == 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		/* Fill MRXRADDR with the register address(es) */
+		reg_addr = msgs[0].buf[0];
+		reg_addr |= REG_MRXADDR_LOW;
+
+		if (msgs[0].len >= 2) {
+			reg_addr |= msgs[0].buf[1] << 8;
+			reg_addr |= REG_MRXADDR_MID;
+
+			if (msgs[0].len >= 3) {
+				reg_addr |= msgs[0].buf[2] << 16;
+				reg_addr |= REG_MRXADDR_HIGH;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* msgs[0] is handled by hw. */
+		i2c->msg = &msgs[1];
+
+		i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX;
+
+		i2c_writel(i2c, addr | REG_MRXADDR_LOW, REG_MRXADDR);
+		i2c_writel(i2c, reg_addr, REG_MRXRADDR);
+
+		ret = 2;
+	} else {
+		/* We'll have to do it the boring way and process the msgs
+		 * one-by-one. */
+
+		if (msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
+			addr |= 1; /* set read bit */
+
+			/* We have to transmit the slave addr first. Use
+			 * MOD_REGISTER_TX for that purpose. */
+			i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX;
+			i2c_writel(i2c, addr | REG_MRXADDR_LOW, REG_MRXADDR);
+			i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_MRXRADDR);
+		} else {
+			i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_TX;
+		}
+
+		i2c->msg = &msgs[0];
+
+		ret = 1;
+	}
+
+	i2c->addr = msgs[0].addr;
+	i2c->busy = true;
+	i2c->state = STATE_START;
+	i2c->processed = 0;
+	i2c->error = 0;
+
+	rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rk3x_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
+			 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
+{
+	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = (struct rk3x_i2c *)adap->algo_data;
+	unsigned long timeout, flags;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
+
+	clk_enable(i2c->clk);
+
+	/* The clock rate might have changed, so setup the divider again */
+	rk3x_i2c_set_scl_rate(i2c, i2c->scl_frequency);
+
+	/* Process msgs. We can handle more than one message at once (see
+	 * rk3x_i2c_setup()). */
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i += ret) {
+		ret = rk3x_i2c_setup(i2c, msgs + i, num);
+
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			dev_err(i2c->dev, "rk3x_i2c_setup() failed\n");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
+
+		rk3x_i2c_start(i2c);
+
+		timeout = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, !i2c->busy,
+					     msecs_to_jiffies(WAIT_TIMEOUT));
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
+
+		if (timeout == 0) {
+			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout, ipd: 0x%08X",
+				i2c_readl(i2c, REG_IPD));
+
+			/* Force a STOP condition without interrupt */
+			i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_IEN);
+			i2c_writel(i2c, REG_CON_EN | REG_CON_STOP, REG_CON);
+
+			i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
+
+			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (i2c->error) {
+			ret = i2c->error;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static u32 rk3x_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
+{
+	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_algorithm rk3x_i2c_algorithm = {
+	.master_xfer		= rk3x_i2c_xfer,
+	.functionality		= rk3x_i2c_func,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id rk3x_i2c_match[];
+
+static int rk3x_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	const struct of_device_id *match;
+	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c;
+	struct resource *mem;
+	int ret = 0;
+	u32 value;
+
+	if (!pdev->dev.of_node) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "rk3x-i2c needs a devicetree node\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct rk3x_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!i2c)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	match = of_match_node(rk3x_i2c_match, np);
+	i2c->soc_data = (struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data *)match->data;
+
+	if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency",
+				 &i2c->scl_frequency)) {
+		i2c->scl_frequency = 100 * 1000;
+		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using default SCL frequency: 100kHz\n");
+	}
+
+	strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "rk3x-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
+	i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	i2c->adap.algo = &rk3x_i2c_algorithm;
+	i2c->adap.retries = 3;
+	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = np;
+	i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
+	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+
+	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
+
+	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
+	}
+
+	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	i2c->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
+	if (IS_ERR(i2c->regs))
+		return PTR_ERR(i2c->regs);
+
+	/* Try to set the I2C adapter number from dt */
+	i2c->adap.nr = of_alias_get_id(np, "i2c");
+	if (i2c->adap.nr < 0)
+		i2c->adap.nr = -1; /* request dynamic ID */
+
+	/* Switch to new interface if the SoC also offers the old one.
+	 * The control bit is located in the GRF register space. */
+	if (i2c->soc_data->grf_offset >= 0) {
+		i2c->grf = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "rockchip,grf");
+		if (IS_ERR(i2c->grf)) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+				"rk3x-i2c needs 'rockchip,grf' property\n");
+			return PTR_ERR(i2c->grf);
+		}
+
+		if (i2c->adap.nr < 0) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "rk3x-i2c needs i2cX alias");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		/* 27+i: write mask, 11+i: value */
+		value = BIT(27 + i2c->adap.nr) | BIT(11 + i2c->adap.nr);
+
+		ret = regmap_write(i2c->grf, i2c->soc_data->grf_offset, value);
+		if (ret != 0) {
+			dev_err(i2c->dev, "Could not write to GRF: %d\n", ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* IRQ setup */
+	i2c->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (i2c->irq < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find rk3x IRQ\n");
+		return i2c->irq;
+	}
+
+	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c->irq, rk3x_i2c_irq,
+			       0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request IRQ\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
+
+	ret = clk_prepare(i2c->clk);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not prepare clock\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register adapter\n");
+		goto err_clk;
+	}
+
+	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Initialized RK3xxx I2C bus at 0x%08x\n",
+		 (unsigned int)i2c->regs);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_clk:
+	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rk3x_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
+	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data soc_data[3] = {
+	{ .grf_offset = 0x154 }, /* rk3066 */
+	{ .grf_offset = 0x0a4 }, /* rk3188 */
+	{ .grf_offset = -1 },    /* no I2C switching needed */
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id rk3x_i2c_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3066-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[0] },
+	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3188-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[1] },
+	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[2] },
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver rk3x_i2c_driver = {
+	.probe   = rk3x_i2c_probe,
+	.remove  = rk3x_i2c_remove,
+	.driver  = {
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+		.name  = "rk3x-i2c",
+		.of_match_table = rk3x_i2c_match,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(rk3x_i2c_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip RK3xxx I2C Bus driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");