diff mbox series

[5/5] Formatted printing for dump_* in the middle-end

Message ID 1532730752-10525-6-git-send-email-dmalcolm@redhat.com
State New
Headers show
Series dump_printf support for middle-end types | expand

Commit Message

David Malcolm July 27, 2018, 10:32 p.m. UTC
This patch converts dump_print and dump_printf_loc from using
printf (and thus ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF) to using a new pretty-printer
based on pp_format, which supports formatting middle-end types.

In particular, the following codes are implemented (in addition
to the standard pretty_printer ones):

   %E: gimple *:
       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_expr (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
   %G: gimple *:
       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
   %T: tree:
       Equivalent to: dump_generic_expr (MSG_*, arg, TDF_SLIM).

Hence it becomes possible to convert e.g.:

  if (dump_enabled_p ())
    {
      dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
                       "not vectorized: different sized vector "
                       "types in statement, ");
      dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, vectype);
      dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
      dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, nunits_vectype);
      dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
    }

into a one-liner:

  if (dump_enabled_p ())
    dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
                     "not vectorized: different sized vector "
                     "types in statement, %T and %T\n",
                     vectype, nunits_vectype);

Unlike regular pretty-printers, this one captures optinfo_item
instances for the formatted chunks as appropriate, so that when
written out to a JSON optimization record, the relevant parts of
the message are labelled by type, and by source location (so that
e.g. %G is entirely equivalent to using dump_gimple_stmt).

dump_printf and dump_printf_loc become marked with
ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF, which the patch also implements.

gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:
	* c-format.c (enum format_type): Add gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
	(local_gimple_ptr_node): New decl.
	(gcc_dump_printf_length_specs): New.
	(gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs): New.
	(gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs): New.
	(gcc_dump_printf_char_table): New.
	(format_types_orig): Add entry for "gcc_dump_printf".
	(init_dynamic_diag_info): Create local_gimple_ptr_node.
	Set up length_char_specs and conversion_specs for
	gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
	(handle_format_attribute): Handle gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
	* c-format.h (T89_GIMPLE): New macro.

gcc/ChangeLog:
	* dump-context.h: Include "dumpfile.h".
	(dump_context::dump_printf_va): Convert final param from va_list
	to va_list *.  Convert from ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF to
	ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF.
	(dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Likewise.
	* dumpfile.c: Include "stringpool.h".
	(make_item_for_dump_printf_va): Delete.
	(make_item_for_dump_printf): Delete.
	(class dump_pretty_printer): New class.
	(dump_pretty_printer::dump_pretty_printer): New ctor.
	(dump_pretty_printer::emit_items): New member function.
	(dump_pretty_printer::emit_any_pending_textual_chunks): New member
	function.
	(dump_pretty_printer::emit_item): New member function.
	(dump_pretty_printer::stash_item): New member function.
	(dump_pretty_printer::format_decoder_cb): New member function.
	(dump_pretty_printer::decode_format): New member function.
	(dump_context::dump_printf_va): Reimplement in terms of
	dump_pretty_printer.
	(dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Convert final param from va_list
	to va_list *.
	(dump_context::begin_scope): Reimplement call to
	make_item_for_dump_printf.
	(dump_printf): Update for change to dump_printf_va.
	(dump_printf_loc): Likewise.
	(selftest::test_capture_of_dump_calls): Convert "stmt" from
	greturn * to gimple *.  Add a test_decl.  Add tests of dump_printf
	with %T, %E, and %G.
	* dumpfile.h (ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF): New macro.
	(dump_printf): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2 with
	ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (2, 3).
	(dump_printf_loc): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3 with
	ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0).

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
	* gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c: Fix typo.  Add test coverage for
	gcc_dump_printf.
	* gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c: Add gimple typedef.  Add test
	coverage for gcc_dump_printf.
---
 gcc/c-family/c-format.c                   |  60 ++++-
 gcc/c-family/c-format.h                   |   1 +
 gcc/dump-context.h                        |   7 +-
 gcc/dumpfile.c                            | 358 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 gcc/dumpfile.h                            |  20 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c  |  15 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c |  26 +++
 7 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

Comments

Richard Biener July 31, 2018, 1:03 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 11:49 PM David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> This patch converts dump_print and dump_printf_loc from using
> printf (and thus ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF) to using a new pretty-printer
> based on pp_format, which supports formatting middle-end types.
>
> In particular, the following codes are implemented (in addition
> to the standard pretty_printer ones):
>
>    %E: gimple *:
>        Equivalent to: dump_gimple_expr (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
>    %G: gimple *:
>        Equivalent to: dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
>    %T: tree:
>        Equivalent to: dump_generic_expr (MSG_*, arg, TDF_SLIM).
>
> Hence it becomes possible to convert e.g.:
>
>   if (dump_enabled_p ())
>     {
>       dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
>                        "not vectorized: different sized vector "
>                        "types in statement, ");
>       dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, vectype);
>       dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
>       dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, nunits_vectype);
>       dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
>     }
>
> into a one-liner:
>
>   if (dump_enabled_p ())
>     dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
>                      "not vectorized: different sized vector "
>                      "types in statement, %T and %T\n",
>                      vectype, nunits_vectype);
>
> Unlike regular pretty-printers, this one captures optinfo_item
> instances for the formatted chunks as appropriate, so that when
> written out to a JSON optimization record, the relevant parts of
> the message are labelled by type, and by source location (so that
> e.g. %G is entirely equivalent to using dump_gimple_stmt).
>
> dump_printf and dump_printf_loc become marked with
> ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF, which the patch also implements.
>
> gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:
>         * c-format.c (enum format_type): Add gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
>         (local_gimple_ptr_node): New decl.
>         (gcc_dump_printf_length_specs): New.
>         (gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs): New.
>         (gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs): New.
>         (gcc_dump_printf_char_table): New.
>         (format_types_orig): Add entry for "gcc_dump_printf".
>         (init_dynamic_diag_info): Create local_gimple_ptr_node.
>         Set up length_char_specs and conversion_specs for
>         gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
>         (handle_format_attribute): Handle gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
>         * c-format.h (T89_GIMPLE): New macro.

Iff the c-family changes are neccessary (are they?) then how does this
work for non-c-family languages which do not link c-family/c-format.o?

> gcc/ChangeLog:
>         * dump-context.h: Include "dumpfile.h".
>         (dump_context::dump_printf_va): Convert final param from va_list
>         to va_list *.  Convert from ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF to
>         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF.
>         (dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Likewise.
>         * dumpfile.c: Include "stringpool.h".
>         (make_item_for_dump_printf_va): Delete.
>         (make_item_for_dump_printf): Delete.
>         (class dump_pretty_printer): New class.
>         (dump_pretty_printer::dump_pretty_printer): New ctor.
>         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_items): New member function.
>         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_any_pending_textual_chunks): New member
>         function.
>         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_item): New member function.
>         (dump_pretty_printer::stash_item): New member function.
>         (dump_pretty_printer::format_decoder_cb): New member function.
>         (dump_pretty_printer::decode_format): New member function.
>         (dump_context::dump_printf_va): Reimplement in terms of
>         dump_pretty_printer.
>         (dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Convert final param from va_list
>         to va_list *.
>         (dump_context::begin_scope): Reimplement call to
>         make_item_for_dump_printf.
>         (dump_printf): Update for change to dump_printf_va.
>         (dump_printf_loc): Likewise.
>         (selftest::test_capture_of_dump_calls): Convert "stmt" from
>         greturn * to gimple *.  Add a test_decl.  Add tests of dump_printf
>         with %T, %E, and %G.
>         * dumpfile.h (ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF): New macro.
>         (dump_printf): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2 with
>         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (2, 3).
>         (dump_printf_loc): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3 with
>         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0).
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>         * gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c: Fix typo.  Add test coverage for
>         gcc_dump_printf.
>         * gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c: Add gimple typedef.  Add test
>         coverage for gcc_dump_printf.
> ---
>  gcc/c-family/c-format.c                   |  60 ++++-
>  gcc/c-family/c-format.h                   |   1 +
>  gcc/dump-context.h                        |   7 +-
>  gcc/dumpfile.c                            | 358 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  gcc/dumpfile.h                            |  20 +-
>  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c  |  15 +-
>  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c |  26 +++
>  7 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-format.c b/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> index 82841e4..b524468 100644
> --- a/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> +++ b/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ enum format_type { printf_format_type, asm_fprintf_format_type,
>                    gcc_diag_format_type, gcc_tdiag_format_type,
>                    gcc_cdiag_format_type,
>                    gcc_cxxdiag_format_type, gcc_gfc_format_type,
> +                  gcc_dump_printf_format_type,
>                    gcc_objc_string_format_type,
>                    format_type_error = -1};
>
> @@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ struct function_format_info
>
>  /* Initialized in init_dynamic_diag_info.  */
>  static GTY(()) tree local_tree_type_node;
> +static GTY(()) tree local_gimple_ptr_node;
>  static GTY(()) tree local_gcall_ptr_node;
>  static GTY(()) tree locus;
>
> @@ -461,6 +463,7 @@ static const format_length_info gcc_diag_length_specs[] =
>  #define gcc_tdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
>  #define gcc_cdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
>  #define gcc_cxxdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> +#define gcc_dump_printf_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
>
>  /* This differs from printf_length_specs only in that "Z" is not accepted.  */
>  static const format_length_info scanf_length_specs[] =
> @@ -550,6 +553,7 @@ static const format_flag_pair gcc_diag_flag_pairs[] =
>  #define gcc_cdiag_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
>  #define gcc_cxxdiag_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
>  #define gcc_gfc_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> +#define gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
>
>  static const format_flag_spec gcc_diag_flag_specs[] =
>  {
> @@ -565,6 +569,7 @@ static const format_flag_spec gcc_diag_flag_specs[] =
>  #define gcc_cdiag_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
>  #define gcc_cxxdiag_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
>  #define gcc_gfc_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> +#define gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
>
>  static const format_flag_spec scanf_flag_specs[] =
>  {
> @@ -786,6 +791,22 @@ static const format_char_info gcc_gfc_char_table[] =
>    { NULL,  0, STD_C89, NOLENGTHS, NULL, NULL, NULL }
>  };
>
> +static const format_char_info gcc_dump_printf_char_table[] =
> +{
> +  /* The conversion specifiers implemented within pp_format.  */
> +  PP_FORMAT_CHAR_TABLE,
> +
> +  /* Custom conversion specifiers implemented by dump_pretty_printer.  */
> +
> +  /* E and G require a "gimple *" argument at runtime.  */
> +  { "EG",   1, STD_C89, { T89_GIMPLE,   BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN  }, "", "\"",   NULL },
> +
> +  /* T requires a "tree" at runtime.  */
> +  { "T",   1, STD_C89, { T89_T,   BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN  }, "", "\"",   NULL },
> +
> +  { NULL,  0, STD_C89, NOLENGTHS, NULL, NULL, NULL }
> +};
> +
>  static const format_char_info scan_char_table[] =
>  {
>    /* C89 conversion specifiers.  */
> @@ -885,6 +906,13 @@ static const format_kind_info format_types_orig[] =
>      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
>      NULL, NULL
>    },
> +  { "gcc_dump_printf",   gcc_dump_printf_length_specs,
> +    gcc_dump_printf_char_table, "q+#", NULL,
> +    gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs, gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs,
> +    FMT_FLAG_ARG_CONVERT,
> +    0, 0, 'p', 0, 'L', 0,
> +    NULL, &integer_type_node
> +  },
>    { "NSString",   NULL,  NULL, NULL, NULL,
>      NULL, NULL,
>      FMT_FLAG_ARG_CONVERT|FMT_FLAG_PARSE_ARG_CONVERT_EXTERNAL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
> @@ -3838,6 +3866,29 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
>         local_tree_type_node = void_type_node;
>      }
>
> +  /* Similar to the above but for gimple *.  */
> +  if (!local_gimple_ptr_node
> +      || local_gimple_ptr_node == void_type_node)
> +    {
> +      if ((local_gimple_ptr_node = maybe_get_identifier ("gimple")))
> +       {
> +         local_gimple_ptr_node
> +           = identifier_global_value (local_gimple_ptr_node);
> +         if (local_gimple_ptr_node)
> +           {
> +             if (TREE_CODE (local_gimple_ptr_node) != TYPE_DECL)
> +               {
> +                 error ("%<gimple%> is not defined as a type");
> +                 local_gimple_ptr_node = 0;
> +               }
> +             else
> +               local_gimple_ptr_node = TREE_TYPE (local_gimple_ptr_node);
> +           }
> +       }
> +      else
> +       local_gimple_ptr_node = void_type_node;
> +    }
> +
>    /* Similar to the above but for gcall*.  */
>    if (!local_gcall_ptr_node
>        || local_gcall_ptr_node == void_type_node)
> @@ -3905,6 +3956,7 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
>           dynamic_format_types[gcc_tdiag_format_type].length_char_specs =
>           dynamic_format_types[gcc_cdiag_format_type].length_char_specs =
>           dynamic_format_types[gcc_cxxdiag_format_type].length_char_specs =
> +         dynamic_format_types[gcc_dump_printf_format_type].length_char_specs =
>           diag_ls = (format_length_info *)
>                     xmemdup (gcc_diag_length_specs,
>                              sizeof (gcc_diag_length_specs),
> @@ -3931,6 +3983,8 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
>      gcc_cdiag_char_table;
>    dynamic_format_types[gcc_cxxdiag_format_type].conversion_specs =
>      gcc_cxxdiag_char_table;
> +  dynamic_format_types[gcc_dump_printf_format_type].conversion_specs =
> +    gcc_dump_printf_char_table;
>  }
>
>  #ifdef TARGET_FORMAT_TYPES
> @@ -4085,7 +4139,8 @@ handle_format_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
>        || info.format_type == gcc_diag_format_type
>        || info.format_type == gcc_tdiag_format_type
>        || info.format_type == gcc_cdiag_format_type
> -      || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type)
> +      || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type
> +      || info.format_type == gcc_dump_printf_format_type)
>      {
>        /* Our first time through, we have to make sure that our
>          format_type data is allocated dynamically and is modifiable.  */
> @@ -4107,7 +4162,8 @@ handle_format_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
>        else if (info.format_type == gcc_diag_format_type
>                || info.format_type == gcc_tdiag_format_type
>                || info.format_type == gcc_cdiag_format_type
> -              || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type)
> +              || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type
> +              || info.format_type == gcc_dump_printf_format_type)
>         init_dynamic_diag_info ();
>        else
>         gcc_unreachable ();
> diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-format.h b/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> index f828e77..4dfdbdb 100644
> --- a/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> +++ b/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> @@ -298,6 +298,7 @@ struct format_kind_info
>  #define T_UC   &unsigned_char_type_node
>  #define T99_UC { STD_C99, NULL, T_UC }
>  #define T_V    &void_type_node
> +#define T89_GIMPLE   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_gimple_ptr_node }
>  #define T89_G   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_gcall_ptr_node }
>  #define T89_T   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_tree_type_node }
>  #define T89_V  { STD_C89, NULL, T_V }
> diff --git a/gcc/dump-context.h b/gcc/dump-context.h
> index f40ea14..54095d3 100644
> --- a/gcc/dump-context.h
> +++ b/gcc/dump-context.h
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
>  #ifndef GCC_DUMP_CONTEXT_H
>  #define GCC_DUMP_CONTEXT_H 1
>
> +#include "dumpfile.h" // for ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF
>  #include "pretty-print.h"
>
>  /* A class for handling the various dump_* calls.
> @@ -73,11 +74,11 @@ class dump_context
>                               tree t);
>
>    void dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char *format,
> -                      va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (3, 0);
> +                      va_list *ap) ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0);
>
>    void dump_printf_loc_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const dump_location_t &loc,
> -                          const char *format, va_list ap)
> -    ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (4, 0);
> +                          const char *format, va_list *ap)
> +    ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (4, 0);
>
>    template<unsigned int N, typename C>
>    void dump_dec (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const poly_int<N, C> &value);
> diff --git a/gcc/dumpfile.c b/gcc/dumpfile.c
> index 10e9cab..7131f56 100644
> --- a/gcc/dumpfile.c
> +++ b/gcc/dumpfile.c
> @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
>  #include "cgraph.h"
>  #include "tree-pass.h" /* for "current_pass".  */
>  #include "optinfo-emit-json.h"
> +#include "stringpool.h" /* for get_identifier.  */
>
>  /* If non-NULL, return one past-the-end of the matching SUBPART of
>     the WHOLE string.  */
> @@ -681,56 +682,262 @@ dump_context::dump_generic_expr_loc (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
>    dump_generic_expr (dump_kind, extra_dump_flags, t);
>  }
>
> -/* Make an item for the given dump call.  */
> +/* A subclass of pretty_printer for implementing dump_context::dump_printf_va.
> +   In particular, the formatted chunks are captured as optinfo_item instances,
> +   thus retaining metadata about the entities being dumped (e.g. source
> +   locations), rather than just as plain text.  */
>
> -static optinfo_item *
> -make_item_for_dump_printf_va (const char *format, va_list ap)
> -  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1, 0);
> +class dump_pretty_printer : public pretty_printer
> +{
> +public:
> +  dump_pretty_printer (dump_context *context, dump_flags_t dump_kind);
>
> -static optinfo_item *
> -make_item_for_dump_printf_va (const char *format, va_list ap)
> +  void emit_items (optinfo *dest);
> +
> +private:
> +  /* Information on an optinfo_item that was generated during phase 2 of
> +     formatting.  */
> +  struct stashed_item
> +  {
> +    stashed_item (const char **buffer_ptr_, optinfo_item *item_)
> +      : buffer_ptr (buffer_ptr_), item (item_) {}
> +    const char **buffer_ptr;
> +    optinfo_item *item;
> +  };
> +
> +  static bool format_decoder_cb (pretty_printer *pp, text_info *text,
> +                                const char *spec, int /*precision*/,
> +                                bool /*wide*/, bool /*set_locus*/,
> +                                bool /*verbose*/, bool */*quoted*/,
> +                                const char **buffer_ptr);
> +
> +  bool decode_format (text_info *text, const char *spec,
> +                     const char **buffer_ptr);
> +
> +  void stash_item (const char **buffer_ptr, optinfo_item *item);
> +
> +  void emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (optinfo *dest);
> +
> +  void emit_item (optinfo_item *item, optinfo *dest);
> +
> +  dump_context *m_context;
> +  dump_flags_t m_dump_kind;
> +  auto_vec<stashed_item> m_stashed_items;
> +};
> +
> +/* dump_pretty_printer's ctor.  */
> +
> +dump_pretty_printer::dump_pretty_printer (dump_context *context,
> +                                         dump_flags_t dump_kind)
> +: pretty_printer (), m_context (context), m_dump_kind (dump_kind),
> +  m_stashed_items ()
> +{
> +  pp_format_decoder (this) = format_decoder_cb;
> +}
> +
> +/* Phase 3 of formatting; compare with pp_output_formatted_text.
> +
> +   Emit optinfo_item instances for the various formatted chunks from phases
> +   1 and 2 (i.e. pp_format).
> +
> +   Some chunks may already have had their items built (during decode_format).
> +   These chunks have been stashed into m_stashed_items; we emit them here.
> +
> +   For all other purely textual chunks, they are printed into
> +   buffer->formatted_obstack, and then emitted as a textual optinfo_item.
> +   This consolidates multiple adjacent text chunks into a single text
> +   optinfo_item.  */
> +
> +void
> +dump_pretty_printer::emit_items (optinfo *dest)
> +{
> +  output_buffer *buffer = pp_buffer (this);
> +  struct chunk_info *chunk_array = buffer->cur_chunk_array;
> +  const char **args = chunk_array->args;
> +
> +  gcc_assert (buffer->obstack == &buffer->formatted_obstack);
> +  gcc_assert (buffer->line_length == 0);
> +
> +  unsigned stashed_item_idx = 0;
> +  for (unsigned chunk = 0; args[chunk]; chunk++)
> +    {
> +      if (stashed_item_idx < m_stashed_items.length ()
> +         && args[chunk] == *m_stashed_items[stashed_item_idx].buffer_ptr)
> +       {
> +         emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (dest);
> +         /* This chunk has a stashed item: use it.  */
> +         emit_item (m_stashed_items[stashed_item_idx++].item, dest);
> +       }
> +      else
> +       /* This chunk is purely textual.  Print it (to
> +          buffer->formatted_obstack), so that we can consolidate adjacent
> +          chunks into one textual optinfo_item.  */
> +       pp_string (this, args[chunk]);
> +    }
> +
> +  emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (dest);
> +
> +  /* Ensure that we consumed all of stashed_items.  */
> +  gcc_assert (stashed_item_idx == m_stashed_items.length ());
> +
> +  /* Deallocate the chunk structure and everything after it (i.e. the
> +     associated series of formatted strings).  */
> +  buffer->cur_chunk_array = chunk_array->prev;
> +  obstack_free (&buffer->chunk_obstack, chunk_array);
> +}
> +
> +/* Subroutine of dump_pretty_printer::emit_items
> +   for consolidating multiple adjacent pure-text chunks into single
> +   optinfo_items (in phase 3).  */
> +
> +void
> +dump_pretty_printer::emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (optinfo *dest)
>  {
> -  char *formatted_text = xvasprintf (format, ap);
> +  gcc_assert (buffer->obstack == &buffer->formatted_obstack);
> +
> +  /* Don't emit an item if the pending text is empty.  */
> +  if (output_buffer_last_position_in_text (buffer) == NULL)
> +    return;
> +
> +  char *formatted_text = xstrdup (pp_formatted_text (this));
>    optinfo_item *item
>      = new optinfo_item (OPTINFO_ITEM_KIND_TEXT, UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
>                         formatted_text);
> -  return item;
> +  emit_item (item, dest);
> +
> +  /* Clear the pending text by unwinding formatted_text back to the start
> +     of the buffer (without deallocating).  */
> +  obstack_free (&buffer->formatted_obstack,
> +               buffer->formatted_obstack.object_base);
>  }
>
> -/* Make an item for the given dump call.  */
> +/* Emit ITEM and take ownership of it.  If DEST is non-NULL, add ITEM
> +   to DEST; otherwise delete ITEM.  */
>
> -static optinfo_item *
> -make_item_for_dump_printf (const char *format, ...)
> -  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1, 2);
> +void
> +dump_pretty_printer::emit_item (optinfo_item *item, optinfo *dest)
> +{
> +  m_context->emit_item (item, m_dump_kind);
> +  if (dest)
> +    dest->add_item (item);
> +  else
> +    delete item;
> +}
>
> -static optinfo_item *
> -make_item_for_dump_printf (const char *format, ...)
> +/* Record that ITEM (generated in phase 2 of formatting) is to be used for
> +   the chunk at BUFFER_PTR in phase 3 (by emit_items).  */
> +
> +void
> +dump_pretty_printer::stash_item (const char **buffer_ptr, optinfo_item *item)
>  {
> -  va_list ap;
> -  va_start (ap, format);
> -  optinfo_item *item
> -    = make_item_for_dump_printf_va (format, ap);
> -  va_end (ap);
> -  return item;
> +  gcc_assert (buffer_ptr);
> +  gcc_assert (item);
> +
> +  m_stashed_items.safe_push (stashed_item (buffer_ptr, item));
> +}
> +
> +/* pp_format_decoder callback for dump_pretty_printer, and thus for
> +   dump_printf and dump_printf_loc.
> +
> +   A wrapper around decode_format, for type-safety.  */
> +
> +bool
> +dump_pretty_printer::format_decoder_cb (pretty_printer *pp, text_info *text,
> +                                       const char *spec, int /*precision*/,
> +                                       bool /*wide*/, bool /*set_locus*/,
> +                                       bool /*verbose*/, bool */*quoted*/,
> +                                       const char **buffer_ptr)
> +{
> +  dump_pretty_printer *opp = static_cast <dump_pretty_printer *> (pp);
> +  return opp->decode_format (text, spec, buffer_ptr);
> +}
> +
> +/* Format decoder for dump_pretty_printer, and thus for dump_printf and
> +   dump_printf_loc.
> +
> +   Supported format codes (in addition to the standard pretty_printer ones)
> +   are:
> +
> +   %E: gimple *:
> +       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_expr (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> +   %G: gimple *:
> +       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> +   %T: tree:
> +       Equivalent to: dump_generic_expr (MSG_*, arg, TDF_SLIM).
> +
> +   FIXME: add symtab_node?
> +
> +   These format codes build optinfo_item instances, thus capturing metadata
> +   about the arguments being dumped, as well as the textual output.  */
> +
> +bool
> +dump_pretty_printer::decode_format (text_info *text, const char *spec,
> +                                      const char **buffer_ptr)
> +{
> +  /* Various format codes that imply making an optinfo_item and stashed it
> +     for later use (to capture metadata, rather than plain text).  */
> +  switch (*spec)
> +    {
> +    case 'E':
> +      {
> +       gimple *stmt = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, gimple *);
> +
> +       /* Make an item for the stmt, and stash it.  */
> +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_gimple_expr (stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
> +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> +       return true;
> +      }
> +
> +    case 'G':
> +      {
> +       gimple *stmt = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, gimple *);
> +
> +       /* Make an item for the stmt, and stash it.  */
> +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_gimple_stmt (stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
> +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> +       return true;
> +      }
> +
> +    case 'T':
> +      {
> +       tree t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
> +
> +       /* Make an item for the tree, and stash it.  */
> +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_generic_expr (t, TDF_SLIM);
> +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> +       return true;
> +      }
> +
> +    default:
> +      return false;
> +    }
>  }
>
>  /* Output a formatted message using FORMAT on appropriate dump streams.  */
>
>  void
>  dump_context::dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char *format,
> -                             va_list ap)
> +                             va_list *ap)
>  {
> -  optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_printf_va (format, ap);
> -  emit_item (item, dump_kind);
> +  dump_pretty_printer pp (this, dump_kind);
>
> +  text_info text;
> +  text.err_no = errno;
> +  text.args_ptr = ap;
> +  text.format_spec = format;
> +
> +  /* Phases 1 and 2, using pp_format.  */
> +  pp_format (&pp, &text);
> +
> +  /* Phase 3.  */
>    if (optinfo_enabled_p ())
>      {
>        optinfo &info = ensure_pending_optinfo ();
>        info.handle_dump_file_kind (dump_kind);
> -      info.add_item (item);
> +      pp.emit_items (&info);
>      }
>    else
> -    delete item;
> +    pp.emit_items (NULL);
>  }
>
>  /* Similar to dump_printf, except source location is also printed, and
> @@ -739,7 +946,7 @@ dump_context::dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char *format,
>  void
>  dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
>                                   const dump_location_t &loc,
> -                                 const char *format, va_list ap)
> +                                 const char *format, va_list *ap)
>  {
>    dump_loc (dump_kind, loc);
>    dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, ap);
> @@ -851,7 +1058,11 @@ dump_context::begin_scope (const char *name, const dump_location_t &loc)
>    if (m_test_pp)
>      ::dump_loc (MSG_NOTE, m_test_pp, loc.get_location_t ());
>
> -  optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_printf ("=== %s ===\n", name);
> +  pretty_printer pp;
> +  pp_printf (&pp, "=== %s ===\n", name);
> +  optinfo_item *item
> +    = new optinfo_item (OPTINFO_ITEM_KIND_TEXT, UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> +                       xstrdup (pp_formatted_text (&pp)));
>    emit_item (item, MSG_NOTE);
>
>    if (optinfo_enabled_p ())
> @@ -859,7 +1070,6 @@ dump_context::begin_scope (const char *name, const dump_location_t &loc)
>        optinfo &info = begin_next_optinfo (loc);
>        info.m_kind = OPTINFO_KIND_SCOPE;
>        info.add_item (item);
> -      end_any_optinfo ();
>      }
>    else
>      delete item;
> @@ -1006,7 +1216,7 @@ dump_printf (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char *format, ...)
>  {
>    va_list ap;
>    va_start (ap, format);
> -  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, ap);
> +  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, &ap);
>    va_end (ap);
>  }
>
> @@ -1019,7 +1229,7 @@ dump_printf_loc (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const dump_location_t &loc,
>  {
>    va_list ap;
>    va_start (ap, format);
> -  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_loc_va (dump_kind, loc, format, ap);
> +  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_loc_va (dump_kind, loc, format, &ap);
>    va_end (ap);
>  }
>
> @@ -1808,9 +2018,12 @@ test_capture_of_dump_calls (const line_table_case &case_)
>
>    dump_location_t loc = dump_location_t::from_location_t (where);
>
> -  greturn *stmt = gimple_build_return (NULL);
> +  gimple *stmt = gimple_build_return (NULL);
>    gimple_set_location (stmt, where);
>
> +  tree test_decl = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, VAR_DECL,
> +                              get_identifier ("test_decl"),
> +                              integer_type_node);
>    /* Run all tests twice, with and then without optinfo enabled, to ensure
>       that immediate destinations vs optinfo-based destinations both
>       work, independently of each other, with no leaks.  */
> @@ -1834,6 +2047,89 @@ test_capture_of_dump_calls (const line_table_case &case_)
>           }
>        }
>
> +      /* Test of dump_printf with %T.  */
> +      {
> +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "tree: %T", integer_zero_node);
> +
> +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "tree: 0");
> +       if (with_optinfo)
> +         {
> +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "tree: ");
> +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (1), UNKNOWN_LOCATION, "0");
> +         }
> +      }
> +
> +      /* Test of dump_printf with %E.  */
> +      {
> +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "gimple: %E", stmt);
> +
> +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "gimple: return;");
> +       if (with_optinfo)
> +         {
> +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "gimple: ");
> +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (1), where, "return;");
> +         }
> +      }
> +
> +      /* Test of dump_printf with %G.  */
> +      {
> +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "gimple: %G", stmt);
> +
> +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "gimple: return;\n");
> +       if (with_optinfo)
> +         {
> +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "gimple: ");
> +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (1), where, "return;\n");
> +         }
> +      }
> +
> +      /* dump_print_loc with multiple format codes.  This tests various
> +        things:
> +        - intermingling of text, format codes handled by the base
> +        pretty_printer, and dump-specific format codes
> +        - multiple dump-specific format codes: some consecutive, others
> +        separated by text, trailing text after the final one.  */
> +      {
> +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> +       dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, loc, "before %T and %T"
> +                        " %i consecutive %E%E after\n",
> +                        integer_zero_node, test_decl, 42, stmt, stmt);
> +
> +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp,
> +                              "test.txt:5:10: note: before 0 and test_decl"
> +                              " 42 consecutive return;return; after\n");
> +       if (with_optinfo)
> +         {
> +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 8);
> +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "before ");
> +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (1), UNKNOWN_LOCATION, "0");
> +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (2), " and ");
> +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (3), UNKNOWN_LOCATION, "test_decl");
> +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (4), " 42 consecutive ");
> +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (5), where, "return;");
> +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (6), where, "return;");
> +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (7), " after\n");
> +         }
> +      }
> +
>        /* Tree, via dump_generic_expr.  */
>        {
>         temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> diff --git a/gcc/dumpfile.h b/gcc/dumpfile.h
> index 2b174e5..1fe64cb 100644
> --- a/gcc/dumpfile.h
> +++ b/gcc/dumpfile.h
> @@ -23,6 +23,19 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
>
>  #include "profile-count.h"
>
> +/* An attribute for annotating formatting printing functions that use
> +   the dumpfile/optinfo formatting codes.  These are the pretty_printer
> +   format codes (see pretty-print.c), with additional codes for middle-end
> +   specific entities (see dumpfile.c).  */
> +
> +#if GCC_VERSION >= 3005
> +#define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF(m, n) \
> +  __attribute__ ((__format__ (__gcc_dump_printf__, m ,n))) \
> +  ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
> +#else
> +#define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF(m, n) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
> +#endif
> +
>  /* Different tree dump places.  When you add new tree dump places,
>     extend the DUMP_FILES array in dumpfile.c.  */
>  enum tree_dump_index
> @@ -476,9 +489,12 @@ dump_enabled_p (void)
>     to minimize the work done for the common case where dumps
>     are disabled.  */
>
> -extern void dump_printf (dump_flags_t, const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
> +extern void dump_printf (dump_flags_t, const char *, ...)
> +  ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (2, 3);
> +
>  extern void dump_printf_loc (dump_flags_t, const dump_location_t &,
> -                            const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
> +                            const char *, ...)
> +  ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0);
>  extern void dump_function (int phase, tree fn);
>  extern void dump_basic_block (dump_flags_t, basic_block, int);
>  extern void dump_generic_expr_loc (dump_flags_t, const dump_location_t &,
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> index 034e097..8761456 100644
> --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
> -/* Test for GCC diagnositc formats.  */
> +/* Test for GCC diagnostic formats.  */
>  /* Origin: Kaveh Ghazi <ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu> */
>  /* { dg-do compile } */
>  /* { dg-options "-Wformat" } */
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ extern int diag (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_diag__);
>  extern int tdiag (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_tdiag__);
>  extern int cdiag (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_cdiag__);
>  extern int cxxdiag (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_cxxdiag__);
> +extern int dump (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_dump_printf__);
>
>  void
>  foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u, double d, char *s, void *p,
> @@ -39,36 +40,44 @@ foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u, double d, char *s, void *p,
>    tdiag ("%%");
>    cdiag ("%%");
>    cxxdiag ("%%");
> +  dump ("%%");
>    diag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
>    tdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
>    cdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
>    cxxdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> +  dump ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
>    diag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
>    tdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
>    cdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
>    cxxdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> +  dump ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
>    diag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
>    tdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
>    cdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
>    cxxdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> +  dump ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
>    diag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
>    tdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
>    cdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
>    cxxdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> +  dump ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
>    diag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
>    tdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
>    cdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
>    cxxdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> +  dump ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
>    diag ("%.*s", i, s);
>    tdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
>    cdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
>    cxxdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
> +  dump ("%.*s", i, s);
>
>    /* Extensions provided in the diagnostic framework.  */
>    diag ("%m");
>    tdiag ("%m");
>    cdiag ("%m");
>    cxxdiag ("%m");
> +  dump ("%m");
>
>    /* Quote directives to avoid "warning: conversion used unquoted." */
>    tdiag ("%<%D%F%T%V%>", t1, t1, t1, t1);
> @@ -94,20 +103,24 @@ foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u, double d, char *s, void *p,
>    tdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
>    cdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
>    cxxdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
> +  dump ("%Z", v, v_len);
>
>    /* Bad stuff with extensions.  */
>    diag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
>    tdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
>    cdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
>    cxxdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> +  dump ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
>    diag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
>    tdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
>    cdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
>    cxxdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> +  dump ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
>    diag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
>    tdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
>    cdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
>    cxxdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> +  dump ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
>    diag ("%D", t1); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus tree" } */
>    tdiag ("%A", t1); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus tree" } */
>    tdiag ("%E", t1);
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> index ab9bc2f..8b5aadf1 100644
> --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> @@ -19,12 +19,16 @@ typedef union tree_node *tree;
>     the C test to find the symbol.  */
>  typedef struct gcall gcall;
>
> +/* Likewise for gimple.  */
> +typedef struct gimple gimple;
> +
>  #define FORMAT(kind) __attribute__ ((format (__gcc_## kind ##__, 1, 2)))
>
>  void diag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (diag);
>  void cdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (cdiag);
>  void tdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (tdiag);
>  void cxxdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (cxxdiag);
> +void dump (const char*, ...) FORMAT (dump_printf);
>
>  void test_diag (tree t, gcall *gc)
>  {
> @@ -157,3 +161,25 @@ void test_cxxdiag (tree t, gcall *gc)
>    cxxdiag ("%<%V%>", t);
>    cxxdiag ("%<%X%>", t);
>  }
> +
> +void test_dump (tree t, gimple *stmt)
> +{
> +  dump ("%<");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated quoting directive" } */
> +  dump ("%>");   /* { dg-warning "unmatched quoting directive " } */
> +  dump ("%<foo%<bar%>%>");   /* { dg-warning "nested quoting directive" } */
> +
> +  dump ("%R");       /* { dg-warning "unmatched color reset directive" } */
> +  dump ("%r", "");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated color directive" } */
> +  dump ("%r%r", "", "");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated color directive" } */
> +  dump ("%r%R", "");
> +  dump ("%r%r%R", "", "");
> +  dump ("%r%R%r%R", "", "");
> +
> +  dump ("%<%R%>");      /* { dg-warning "unmatched color reset directive" } */
> +  dump ("%<%r%>", "");  /* { dg-warning "unterminated color directive" } */
> +  dump ("%<%r%R%>", "");
> +
> +  dump ("%E", stmt);
> +  dump ("%T", t);
> +  dump ("%G", stmt);
> +}
> --
> 1.8.5.3
>
David Malcolm July 31, 2018, 2:19 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, 2018-07-31 at 15:03 +0200, Richard Biener wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 11:49 PM David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
> wrote:
> > 
> > This patch converts dump_print and dump_printf_loc from using
> > printf (and thus ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF) to using a new pretty-printer
> > based on pp_format, which supports formatting middle-end types.
> > 
> > In particular, the following codes are implemented (in addition
> > to the standard pretty_printer ones):
> > 
> >    %E: gimple *:
> >        Equivalent to: dump_gimple_expr (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> >    %G: gimple *:
> >        Equivalent to: dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> >    %T: tree:
> >        Equivalent to: dump_generic_expr (MSG_*, arg, TDF_SLIM).
> > 
> > Hence it becomes possible to convert e.g.:
> > 
> >   if (dump_enabled_p ())
> >     {
> >       dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
> >                        "not vectorized: different sized vector "
> >                        "types in statement, ");
> >       dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
> > vectype);
> >       dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
> >       dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
> > nunits_vectype);
> >       dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
> >     }
> > 
> > into a one-liner:
> > 
> >   if (dump_enabled_p ())
> >     dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
> >                      "not vectorized: different sized vector "
> >                      "types in statement, %T and %T\n",
> >                      vectype, nunits_vectype);
> > 
> > Unlike regular pretty-printers, this one captures optinfo_item
> > instances for the formatted chunks as appropriate, so that when
> > written out to a JSON optimization record, the relevant parts of
> > the message are labelled by type, and by source location (so that
> > e.g. %G is entirely equivalent to using dump_gimple_stmt).
> > 
> > dump_printf and dump_printf_loc become marked with
> > ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF, which the patch also implements.
> > 
> > gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:
> >         * c-format.c (enum format_type): Add
> > gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
> >         (local_gimple_ptr_node): New decl.
> >         (gcc_dump_printf_length_specs): New.
> >         (gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs): New.
> >         (gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs): New.
> >         (gcc_dump_printf_char_table): New.
> >         (format_types_orig): Add entry for "gcc_dump_printf".
> >         (init_dynamic_diag_info): Create local_gimple_ptr_node.
> >         Set up length_char_specs and conversion_specs for
> >         gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
> >         (handle_format_attribute): Handle
> > gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
> >         * c-format.h (T89_GIMPLE): New macro.
> 
> Iff the c-family changes are neccessary (are they?) then how does
> this
> work for non-c-family languages which do not link c-family/c-
> format.o?

The c-family changes are necessary for bootstrap, so that -Wformat
works cleanly after changing dump_printf_loc etc from
  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
to
  ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0);
i.e. they're just the changes to -Wformat to teach it how to verify the
new:
  __attribute__ ((__format__ (__gcc_dump_printf__, m ,n)))
(hence the cleanups to c-format.c earlier in the patch kit, to avoid
yet more copy-and-paste there for the new format decoder callback).

The implementation itself is all within dumpfile.c, hence the non-c-
family languages ought to work.  My testing was with:
  --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,fortran,ada,go,lto,jit,brig
(and with cloog and isl, fwiw).

(I kept the alphabetization of the ChangeLog files from my generate-
changelog.py script, which put the gcc/c-family/ChangeLog before the
gcc/ChangeLog and thus may have made this confusing to read, sorry).

I didn't exhaustively check every callsite to the changed calls; I'm
assuming that -Wformat during bootstrap has effectively checked that
for me.  Though now I think about it, I note that we use
HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC in many places: is this guaranteed to be a
valid input to pp_format on all of our configurations?

Dave

> 
> > gcc/ChangeLog:
> >         * dump-context.h: Include "dumpfile.h".
> >         (dump_context::dump_printf_va): Convert final param from
> > va_list
> >         to va_list *.  Convert from ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF to
> >         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF.
> >         (dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Likewise.
> >         * dumpfile.c: Include "stringpool.h".
> >         (make_item_for_dump_printf_va): Delete.
> >         (make_item_for_dump_printf): Delete.
> >         (class dump_pretty_printer): New class.
> >         (dump_pretty_printer::dump_pretty_printer): New ctor.
> >         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_items): New member function.
> >         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_any_pending_textual_chunks): New
> > member
> >         function.
> >         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_item): New member function.
> >         (dump_pretty_printer::stash_item): New member function.
> >         (dump_pretty_printer::format_decoder_cb): New member
> > function.
> >         (dump_pretty_printer::decode_format): New member function.
> >         (dump_context::dump_printf_va): Reimplement in terms of
> >         dump_pretty_printer.
> >         (dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Convert final param
> > from va_list
> >         to va_list *.
> >         (dump_context::begin_scope): Reimplement call to
> >         make_item_for_dump_printf.
> >         (dump_printf): Update for change to dump_printf_va.
> >         (dump_printf_loc): Likewise.
> >         (selftest::test_capture_of_dump_calls): Convert "stmt" from
> >         greturn * to gimple *.  Add a test_decl.  Add tests of
> > dump_printf
> >         with %T, %E, and %G.
> >         * dumpfile.h (ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF): New macro.
> >         (dump_printf): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2 with
> >         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (2, 3).
> >         (dump_printf_loc): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3 with
> >         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0).
> > 
> > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> >         * gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c: Fix typo.  Add test coverage
> > for
> >         gcc_dump_printf.
> >         * gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c: Add gimple typedef.  Add
> > test
> >         coverage for gcc_dump_printf.
> > ---
> >  gcc/c-family/c-format.c                   |  60 ++++-
> >  gcc/c-family/c-format.h                   |   1 +
> >  gcc/dump-context.h                        |   7 +-
> >  gcc/dumpfile.c                            | 358
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> >  gcc/dumpfile.h                            |  20 +-
> >  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c  |  15 +-
> >  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c |  26 +++
> >  7 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-format.c b/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> > index 82841e4..b524468 100644
> > --- a/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> > +++ b/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> > @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ enum format_type { printf_format_type,
> > asm_fprintf_format_type,
> >                    gcc_diag_format_type, gcc_tdiag_format_type,
> >                    gcc_cdiag_format_type,
> >                    gcc_cxxdiag_format_type, gcc_gfc_format_type,
> > +                  gcc_dump_printf_format_type,
> >                    gcc_objc_string_format_type,
> >                    format_type_error = -1};
> > 
> > @@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ struct function_format_info
> > 
> >  /* Initialized in init_dynamic_diag_info.  */
> >  static GTY(()) tree local_tree_type_node;
> > +static GTY(()) tree local_gimple_ptr_node;
> >  static GTY(()) tree local_gcall_ptr_node;
> >  static GTY(()) tree locus;
> > 
> > @@ -461,6 +463,7 @@ static const format_length_info
> > gcc_diag_length_specs[] =
> >  #define gcc_tdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> >  #define gcc_cdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> >  #define gcc_cxxdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> > +#define gcc_dump_printf_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> > 
> >  /* This differs from printf_length_specs only in that "Z" is not
> > accepted.  */
> >  static const format_length_info scanf_length_specs[] =
> > @@ -550,6 +553,7 @@ static const format_flag_pair
> > gcc_diag_flag_pairs[] =
> >  #define gcc_cdiag_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> >  #define gcc_cxxdiag_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> >  #define gcc_gfc_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> > +#define gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> > 
> >  static const format_flag_spec gcc_diag_flag_specs[] =
> >  {
> > @@ -565,6 +569,7 @@ static const format_flag_spec
> > gcc_diag_flag_specs[] =
> >  #define gcc_cdiag_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> >  #define gcc_cxxdiag_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> >  #define gcc_gfc_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> > +#define gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> > 
> >  static const format_flag_spec scanf_flag_specs[] =
> >  {
> > @@ -786,6 +791,22 @@ static const format_char_info
> > gcc_gfc_char_table[] =
> >    { NULL,  0, STD_C89, NOLENGTHS, NULL, NULL, NULL }
> >  };
> > 
> > +static const format_char_info gcc_dump_printf_char_table[] =
> > +{
> > +  /* The conversion specifiers implemented within pp_format.  */
> > +  PP_FORMAT_CHAR_TABLE,
> > +
> > +  /* Custom conversion specifiers implemented by
> > dump_pretty_printer.  */
> > +
> > +  /* E and G require a "gimple *" argument at runtime.  */
> > +  { "EG",   1, STD_C89, {
> > T89_GIMPLE,   BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN, 
> >  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN  }, "", "\"",   NULL },
> > +
> > +  /* T requires a "tree" at runtime.  */
> > +  { "T",   1, STD_C89, {
> > T89_T,   BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADL
> > EN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN  }, "", "\"",   NULL },
> > +
> > +  { NULL,  0, STD_C89, NOLENGTHS, NULL, NULL, NULL }
> > +};
> > +
> >  static const format_char_info scan_char_table[] =
> >  {
> >    /* C89 conversion specifiers.  */
> > @@ -885,6 +906,13 @@ static const format_kind_info
> > format_types_orig[] =
> >      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
> >      NULL, NULL
> >    },
> > +  { "gcc_dump_printf",   gcc_dump_printf_length_specs,
> > +    gcc_dump_printf_char_table, "q+#", NULL,
> > +    gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs, gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs,
> > +    FMT_FLAG_ARG_CONVERT,
> > +    0, 0, 'p', 0, 'L', 0,
> > +    NULL, &integer_type_node
> > +  },
> >    { "NSString",   NULL,  NULL, NULL, NULL,
> >      NULL, NULL,
> >      FMT_FLAG_ARG_CONVERT|FMT_FLAG_PARSE_ARG_CONVERT_EXTERNAL, 0,
> > 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
> > @@ -3838,6 +3866,29 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
> >         local_tree_type_node = void_type_node;
> >      }
> > 
> > +  /* Similar to the above but for gimple *.  */
> > +  if (!local_gimple_ptr_node
> > +      || local_gimple_ptr_node == void_type_node)
> > +    {
> > +      if ((local_gimple_ptr_node = maybe_get_identifier
> > ("gimple")))
> > +       {
> > +         local_gimple_ptr_node
> > +           = identifier_global_value (local_gimple_ptr_node);
> > +         if (local_gimple_ptr_node)
> > +           {
> > +             if (TREE_CODE (local_gimple_ptr_node) != TYPE_DECL)
> > +               {
> > +                 error ("%<gimple%> is not defined as a type");
> > +                 local_gimple_ptr_node = 0;
> > +               }
> > +             else
> > +               local_gimple_ptr_node = TREE_TYPE
> > (local_gimple_ptr_node);
> > +           }
> > +       }
> > +      else
> > +       local_gimple_ptr_node = void_type_node;
> > +    }
> > +
> >    /* Similar to the above but for gcall*.  */
> >    if (!local_gcall_ptr_node
> >        || local_gcall_ptr_node == void_type_node)
> > @@ -3905,6 +3956,7 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
> >           dynamic_format_types[gcc_tdiag_format_type].length_char_s
> > pecs =
> >           dynamic_format_types[gcc_cdiag_format_type].length_char_s
> > pecs =
> >           dynamic_format_types[gcc_cxxdiag_format_type].length_char
> > _specs =
> > +         dynamic_format_types[gcc_dump_printf_format_type].length_
> > char_specs =
> >           diag_ls = (format_length_info *)
> >                     xmemdup (gcc_diag_length_specs,
> >                              sizeof (gcc_diag_length_specs),
> > @@ -3931,6 +3983,8 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
> >      gcc_cdiag_char_table;
> >    dynamic_format_types[gcc_cxxdiag_format_type].conversion_specs =
> >      gcc_cxxdiag_char_table;
> > +  dynamic_format_types[gcc_dump_printf_format_type].conversion_spe
> > cs =
> > +    gcc_dump_printf_char_table;
> >  }
> > 
> >  #ifdef TARGET_FORMAT_TYPES
> > @@ -4085,7 +4139,8 @@ handle_format_attribute (tree *node, tree
> > ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
> >        || info.format_type == gcc_diag_format_type
> >        || info.format_type == gcc_tdiag_format_type
> >        || info.format_type == gcc_cdiag_format_type
> > -      || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type)
> > +      || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type
> > +      || info.format_type == gcc_dump_printf_format_type)
> >      {
> >        /* Our first time through, we have to make sure that our
> >          format_type data is allocated dynamically and is
> > modifiable.  */
> > @@ -4107,7 +4162,8 @@ handle_format_attribute (tree *node, tree
> > ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
> >        else if (info.format_type == gcc_diag_format_type
> >                || info.format_type == gcc_tdiag_format_type
> >                || info.format_type == gcc_cdiag_format_type
> > -              || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type)
> > +              || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type
> > +              || info.format_type == gcc_dump_printf_format_type)
> >         init_dynamic_diag_info ();
> >        else
> >         gcc_unreachable ();
> > diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-format.h b/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> > index f828e77..4dfdbdb 100644
> > --- a/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> > +++ b/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> > @@ -298,6 +298,7 @@ struct format_kind_info
> >  #define T_UC   &unsigned_char_type_node
> >  #define T99_UC { STD_C99, NULL, T_UC }
> >  #define T_V    &void_type_node
> > +#define T89_GIMPLE   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_gimple_ptr_node }
> >  #define T89_G   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_gcall_ptr_node }
> >  #define T89_T   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_tree_type_node }
> >  #define T89_V  { STD_C89, NULL, T_V }
> > diff --git a/gcc/dump-context.h b/gcc/dump-context.h
> > index f40ea14..54095d3 100644
> > --- a/gcc/dump-context.h
> > +++ b/gcc/dump-context.h
> > @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not
> > see
> >  #ifndef GCC_DUMP_CONTEXT_H
> >  #define GCC_DUMP_CONTEXT_H 1
> > 
> > +#include "dumpfile.h" // for ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF
> >  #include "pretty-print.h"
> > 
> >  /* A class for handling the various dump_* calls.
> > @@ -73,11 +74,11 @@ class dump_context
> >                               tree t);
> > 
> >    void dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char *format,
> > -                      va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (3, 0);
> > +                      va_list *ap) ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3,
> > 0);
> > 
> >    void dump_printf_loc_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const
> > dump_location_t &loc,
> > -                          const char *format, va_list ap)
> > -    ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (4, 0);
> > +                          const char *format, va_list *ap)
> > +    ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (4, 0);
> > 
> >    template<unsigned int N, typename C>
> >    void dump_dec (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const poly_int<N, C>
> > &value);
> > diff --git a/gcc/dumpfile.c b/gcc/dumpfile.c
> > index 10e9cab..7131f56 100644
> > --- a/gcc/dumpfile.c
> > +++ b/gcc/dumpfile.c
> > @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not
> > see
> >  #include "cgraph.h"
> >  #include "tree-pass.h" /* for "current_pass".  */
> >  #include "optinfo-emit-json.h"
> > +#include "stringpool.h" /* for get_identifier.  */
> > 
> >  /* If non-NULL, return one past-the-end of the matching SUBPART of
> >     the WHOLE string.  */
> > @@ -681,56 +682,262 @@ dump_context::dump_generic_expr_loc
> > (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
> >    dump_generic_expr (dump_kind, extra_dump_flags, t);
> >  }
> > 
> > -/* Make an item for the given dump call.  */
> > +/* A subclass of pretty_printer for implementing
> > dump_context::dump_printf_va.
> > +   In particular, the formatted chunks are captured as
> > optinfo_item instances,
> > +   thus retaining metadata about the entities being dumped (e.g.
> > source
> > +   locations), rather than just as plain text.  */
> > 
> > -static optinfo_item *
> > -make_item_for_dump_printf_va (const char *format, va_list ap)
> > -  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1, 0);
> > +class dump_pretty_printer : public pretty_printer
> > +{
> > +public:
> > +  dump_pretty_printer (dump_context *context, dump_flags_t
> > dump_kind);
> > 
> > -static optinfo_item *
> > -make_item_for_dump_printf_va (const char *format, va_list ap)
> > +  void emit_items (optinfo *dest);
> > +
> > +private:
> > +  /* Information on an optinfo_item that was generated during
> > phase 2 of
> > +     formatting.  */
> > +  struct stashed_item
> > +  {
> > +    stashed_item (const char **buffer_ptr_, optinfo_item *item_)
> > +      : buffer_ptr (buffer_ptr_), item (item_) {}
> > +    const char **buffer_ptr;
> > +    optinfo_item *item;
> > +  };
> > +
> > +  static bool format_decoder_cb (pretty_printer *pp, text_info
> > *text,
> > +                                const char *spec, int
> > /*precision*/,
> > +                                bool /*wide*/, bool /*set_locus*/,
> > +                                bool /*verbose*/, bool
> > */*quoted*/,
> > +                                const char **buffer_ptr);
> > +
> > +  bool decode_format (text_info *text, const char *spec,
> > +                     const char **buffer_ptr);
> > +
> > +  void stash_item (const char **buffer_ptr, optinfo_item *item);
> > +
> > +  void emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (optinfo *dest);
> > +
> > +  void emit_item (optinfo_item *item, optinfo *dest);
> > +
> > +  dump_context *m_context;
> > +  dump_flags_t m_dump_kind;
> > +  auto_vec<stashed_item> m_stashed_items;
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* dump_pretty_printer's ctor.  */
> > +
> > +dump_pretty_printer::dump_pretty_printer (dump_context *context,
> > +                                         dump_flags_t dump_kind)
> > +: pretty_printer (), m_context (context), m_dump_kind (dump_kind),
> > +  m_stashed_items ()
> > +{
> > +  pp_format_decoder (this) = format_decoder_cb;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Phase 3 of formatting; compare with pp_output_formatted_text.
> > +
> > +   Emit optinfo_item instances for the various formatted chunks
> > from phases
> > +   1 and 2 (i.e. pp_format).
> > +
> > +   Some chunks may already have had their items built (during
> > decode_format).
> > +   These chunks have been stashed into m_stashed_items; we emit
> > them here.
> > +
> > +   For all other purely textual chunks, they are printed into
> > +   buffer->formatted_obstack, and then emitted as a textual
> > optinfo_item.
> > +   This consolidates multiple adjacent text chunks into a single
> > text
> > +   optinfo_item.  */
> > +
> > +void
> > +dump_pretty_printer::emit_items (optinfo *dest)
> > +{
> > +  output_buffer *buffer = pp_buffer (this);
> > +  struct chunk_info *chunk_array = buffer->cur_chunk_array;
> > +  const char **args = chunk_array->args;
> > +
> > +  gcc_assert (buffer->obstack == &buffer->formatted_obstack);
> > +  gcc_assert (buffer->line_length == 0);
> > +
> > +  unsigned stashed_item_idx = 0;
> > +  for (unsigned chunk = 0; args[chunk]; chunk++)
> > +    {
> > +      if (stashed_item_idx < m_stashed_items.length ()
> > +         && args[chunk] ==
> > *m_stashed_items[stashed_item_idx].buffer_ptr)
> > +       {
> > +         emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (dest);
> > +         /* This chunk has a stashed item: use it.  */
> > +         emit_item (m_stashed_items[stashed_item_idx++].item,
> > dest);
> > +       }
> > +      else
> > +       /* This chunk is purely textual.  Print it (to
> > +          buffer->formatted_obstack), so that we can consolidate
> > adjacent
> > +          chunks into one textual optinfo_item.  */
> > +       pp_string (this, args[chunk]);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +  emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (dest);
> > +
> > +  /* Ensure that we consumed all of stashed_items.  */
> > +  gcc_assert (stashed_item_idx == m_stashed_items.length ());
> > +
> > +  /* Deallocate the chunk structure and everything after it (i.e.
> > the
> > +     associated series of formatted strings).  */
> > +  buffer->cur_chunk_array = chunk_array->prev;
> > +  obstack_free (&buffer->chunk_obstack, chunk_array);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Subroutine of dump_pretty_printer::emit_items
> > +   for consolidating multiple adjacent pure-text chunks into
> > single
> > +   optinfo_items (in phase 3).  */
> > +
> > +void
> > +dump_pretty_printer::emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (optinfo
> > *dest)
> >  {
> > -  char *formatted_text = xvasprintf (format, ap);
> > +  gcc_assert (buffer->obstack == &buffer->formatted_obstack);
> > +
> > +  /* Don't emit an item if the pending text is empty.  */
> > +  if (output_buffer_last_position_in_text (buffer) == NULL)
> > +    return;
> > +
> > +  char *formatted_text = xstrdup (pp_formatted_text (this));
> >    optinfo_item *item
> >      = new optinfo_item (OPTINFO_ITEM_KIND_TEXT, UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> >                         formatted_text);
> > -  return item;
> > +  emit_item (item, dest);
> > +
> > +  /* Clear the pending text by unwinding formatted_text back to
> > the start
> > +     of the buffer (without deallocating).  */
> > +  obstack_free (&buffer->formatted_obstack,
> > +               buffer->formatted_obstack.object_base);
> >  }
> > 
> > -/* Make an item for the given dump call.  */
> > +/* Emit ITEM and take ownership of it.  If DEST is non-NULL, add
> > ITEM
> > +   to DEST; otherwise delete ITEM.  */
> > 
> > -static optinfo_item *
> > -make_item_for_dump_printf (const char *format, ...)
> > -  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1, 2);
> > +void
> > +dump_pretty_printer::emit_item (optinfo_item *item, optinfo *dest)
> > +{
> > +  m_context->emit_item (item, m_dump_kind);
> > +  if (dest)
> > +    dest->add_item (item);
> > +  else
> > +    delete item;
> > +}
> > 
> > -static optinfo_item *
> > -make_item_for_dump_printf (const char *format, ...)
> > +/* Record that ITEM (generated in phase 2 of formatting) is to be
> > used for
> > +   the chunk at BUFFER_PTR in phase 3 (by emit_items).  */
> > +
> > +void
> > +dump_pretty_printer::stash_item (const char **buffer_ptr,
> > optinfo_item *item)
> >  {
> > -  va_list ap;
> > -  va_start (ap, format);
> > -  optinfo_item *item
> > -    = make_item_for_dump_printf_va (format, ap);
> > -  va_end (ap);
> > -  return item;
> > +  gcc_assert (buffer_ptr);
> > +  gcc_assert (item);
> > +
> > +  m_stashed_items.safe_push (stashed_item (buffer_ptr, item));
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* pp_format_decoder callback for dump_pretty_printer, and thus
> > for
> > +   dump_printf and dump_printf_loc.
> > +
> > +   A wrapper around decode_format, for type-safety.  */
> > +
> > +bool
> > +dump_pretty_printer::format_decoder_cb (pretty_printer *pp,
> > text_info *text,
> > +                                       const char *spec, int
> > /*precision*/,
> > +                                       bool /*wide*/, bool
> > /*set_locus*/,
> > +                                       bool /*verbose*/, bool
> > */*quoted*/,
> > +                                       const char **buffer_ptr)
> > +{
> > +  dump_pretty_printer *opp = static_cast <dump_pretty_printer *>
> > (pp);
> > +  return opp->decode_format (text, spec, buffer_ptr);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Format decoder for dump_pretty_printer, and thus for
> > dump_printf and
> > +   dump_printf_loc.
> > +
> > +   Supported format codes (in addition to the standard
> > pretty_printer ones)
> > +   are:
> > +
> > +   %E: gimple *:
> > +       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_expr (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> > +   %G: gimple *:
> > +       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> > +   %T: tree:
> > +       Equivalent to: dump_generic_expr (MSG_*, arg, TDF_SLIM).
> > +
> > +   FIXME: add symtab_node?
> > +
> > +   These format codes build optinfo_item instances, thus capturing
> > metadata
> > +   about the arguments being dumped, as well as the textual
> > output.  */
> > +
> > +bool
> > +dump_pretty_printer::decode_format (text_info *text, const char
> > *spec,
> > +                                      const char **buffer_ptr)
> > +{
> > +  /* Various format codes that imply making an optinfo_item and
> > stashed it
> > +     for later use (to capture metadata, rather than plain
> > text).  */
> > +  switch (*spec)
> > +    {
> > +    case 'E':
> > +      {
> > +       gimple *stmt = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, gimple *);
> > +
> > +       /* Make an item for the stmt, and stash it.  */
> > +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_gimple_expr (stmt,
> > 0, TDF_SLIM);
> > +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> > +       return true;
> > +      }
> > +
> > +    case 'G':
> > +      {
> > +       gimple *stmt = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, gimple *);
> > +
> > +       /* Make an item for the stmt, and stash it.  */
> > +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_gimple_stmt (stmt,
> > 0, TDF_SLIM);
> > +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> > +       return true;
> > +      }
> > +
> > +    case 'T':
> > +      {
> > +       tree t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
> > +
> > +       /* Make an item for the tree, and stash it.  */
> > +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_generic_expr (t,
> > TDF_SLIM);
> > +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> > +       return true;
> > +      }
> > +
> > +    default:
> > +      return false;
> > +    }
> >  }
> > 
> >  /* Output a formatted message using FORMAT on appropriate dump
> > streams.  */
> > 
> >  void
> >  dump_context::dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char
> > *format,
> > -                             va_list ap)
> > +                             va_list *ap)
> >  {
> > -  optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_printf_va (format, ap);
> > -  emit_item (item, dump_kind);
> > +  dump_pretty_printer pp (this, dump_kind);
> > 
> > +  text_info text;
> > +  text.err_no = errno;
> > +  text.args_ptr = ap;
> > +  text.format_spec = format;
> > +
> > +  /* Phases 1 and 2, using pp_format.  */
> > +  pp_format (&pp, &text);
> > +
> > +  /* Phase 3.  */
> >    if (optinfo_enabled_p ())
> >      {
> >        optinfo &info = ensure_pending_optinfo ();
> >        info.handle_dump_file_kind (dump_kind);
> > -      info.add_item (item);
> > +      pp.emit_items (&info);
> >      }
> >    else
> > -    delete item;
> > +    pp.emit_items (NULL);
> >  }
> > 
> >  /* Similar to dump_printf, except source location is also printed,
> > and
> > @@ -739,7 +946,7 @@ dump_context::dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t
> > dump_kind, const char *format,
> >  void
> >  dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
> >                                   const dump_location_t &loc,
> > -                                 const char *format, va_list ap)
> > +                                 const char *format, va_list *ap)
> >  {
> >    dump_loc (dump_kind, loc);
> >    dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, ap);
> > @@ -851,7 +1058,11 @@ dump_context::begin_scope (const char *name,
> > const dump_location_t &loc)
> >    if (m_test_pp)
> >      ::dump_loc (MSG_NOTE, m_test_pp, loc.get_location_t ());
> > 
> > -  optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_printf ("=== %s ===\n",
> > name);
> > +  pretty_printer pp;
> > +  pp_printf (&pp, "=== %s ===\n", name);
> > +  optinfo_item *item
> > +    = new optinfo_item (OPTINFO_ITEM_KIND_TEXT, UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > +                       xstrdup (pp_formatted_text (&pp)));
> >    emit_item (item, MSG_NOTE);
> > 
> >    if (optinfo_enabled_p ())
> > @@ -859,7 +1070,6 @@ dump_context::begin_scope (const char *name,
> > const dump_location_t &loc)
> >        optinfo &info = begin_next_optinfo (loc);
> >        info.m_kind = OPTINFO_KIND_SCOPE;
> >        info.add_item (item);
> > -      end_any_optinfo ();
> >      }
> >    else
> >      delete item;
> > @@ -1006,7 +1216,7 @@ dump_printf (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const
> > char *format, ...)
> >  {
> >    va_list ap;
> >    va_start (ap, format);
> > -  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, ap);
> > +  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, &ap);
> >    va_end (ap);
> >  }
> > 
> > @@ -1019,7 +1229,7 @@ dump_printf_loc (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
> > const dump_location_t &loc,
> >  {
> >    va_list ap;
> >    va_start (ap, format);
> > -  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_loc_va (dump_kind, loc, format,
> > ap);
> > +  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_loc_va (dump_kind, loc, format,
> > &ap);
> >    va_end (ap);
> >  }
> > 
> > @@ -1808,9 +2018,12 @@ test_capture_of_dump_calls (const
> > line_table_case &case_)
> > 
> >    dump_location_t loc = dump_location_t::from_location_t (where);
> > 
> > -  greturn *stmt = gimple_build_return (NULL);
> > +  gimple *stmt = gimple_build_return (NULL);
> >    gimple_set_location (stmt, where);
> > 
> > +  tree test_decl = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, VAR_DECL,
> > +                              get_identifier ("test_decl"),
> > +                              integer_type_node);
> >    /* Run all tests twice, with and then without optinfo enabled,
> > to ensure
> >       that immediate destinations vs optinfo-based destinations
> > both
> >       work, independently of each other, with no leaks.  */
> > @@ -1834,6 +2047,89 @@ test_capture_of_dump_calls (const
> > line_table_case &case_)
> >           }
> >        }
> > 
> > +      /* Test of dump_printf with %T.  */
> > +      {
> > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "tree: %T", integer_zero_node);
> > +
> > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "tree: 0");
> > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > +         {
> > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "tree: ");
> > +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (1), UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > "0");
> > +         }
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      /* Test of dump_printf with %E.  */
> > +      {
> > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "gimple: %E", stmt);
> > +
> > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "gimple: return;");
> > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > +         {
> > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "gimple: ");
> > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (1), where,
> > "return;");
> > +         }
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      /* Test of dump_printf with %G.  */
> > +      {
> > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "gimple: %G", stmt);
> > +
> > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "gimple: return;\n");
> > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > +         {
> > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "gimple: ");
> > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (1), where,
> > "return;\n");
> > +         }
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      /* dump_print_loc with multiple format codes.  This tests
> > various
> > +        things:
> > +        - intermingling of text, format codes handled by the base
> > +        pretty_printer, and dump-specific format codes
> > +        - multiple dump-specific format codes: some consecutive,
> > others
> > +        separated by text, trailing text after the final one.  */
> > +      {
> > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > +       dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, loc, "before %T and %T"
> > +                        " %i consecutive %E%E after\n",
> > +                        integer_zero_node, test_decl, 42, stmt,
> > stmt);
> > +
> > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp,
> > +                              "test.txt:5:10: note: before 0 and
> > test_decl"
> > +                              " 42 consecutive return;return;
> > after\n");
> > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > +         {
> > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 8);
> > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "before ");
> > +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (1), UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > "0");
> > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (2), " and ");
> > +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (3), UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > "test_decl");
> > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (4), " 42 consecutive
> > ");
> > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (5), where,
> > "return;");
> > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (6), where,
> > "return;");
> > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (7), " after\n");
> > +         }
> > +      }
> > +
> >        /* Tree, via dump_generic_expr.  */
> >        {
> >         temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > diff --git a/gcc/dumpfile.h b/gcc/dumpfile.h
> > index 2b174e5..1fe64cb 100644
> > --- a/gcc/dumpfile.h
> > +++ b/gcc/dumpfile.h
> > @@ -23,6 +23,19 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not
> > see
> > 
> >  #include "profile-count.h"
> > 
> > +/* An attribute for annotating formatting printing functions that
> > use
> > +   the dumpfile/optinfo formatting codes.  These are the
> > pretty_printer
> > +   format codes (see pretty-print.c), with additional codes for
> > middle-end
> > +   specific entities (see dumpfile.c).  */
> > +
> > +#if GCC_VERSION >= 3005
> > +#define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF(m, n) \
> > +  __attribute__ ((__format__ (__gcc_dump_printf__, m ,n))) \
> > +  ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
> > +#else
> > +#define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF(m, n) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
> > +#endif
> > +
> >  /* Different tree dump places.  When you add new tree dump places,
> >     extend the DUMP_FILES array in dumpfile.c.  */
> >  enum tree_dump_index
> > @@ -476,9 +489,12 @@ dump_enabled_p (void)
> >     to minimize the work done for the common case where dumps
> >     are disabled.  */
> > 
> > -extern void dump_printf (dump_flags_t, const char *, ...)
> > ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
> > +extern void dump_printf (dump_flags_t, const char *, ...)
> > +  ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (2, 3);
> > +
> >  extern void dump_printf_loc (dump_flags_t, const dump_location_t
> > &,
> > -                            const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
> > +                            const char *, ...)
> > +  ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0);
> >  extern void dump_function (int phase, tree fn);
> >  extern void dump_basic_block (dump_flags_t, basic_block, int);
> >  extern void dump_generic_expr_loc (dump_flags_t, const
> > dump_location_t &,
> > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > index 034e097..8761456 100644
> > --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
> > -/* Test for GCC diagnositc formats.  */
> > +/* Test for GCC diagnostic formats.  */
> >  /* Origin: Kaveh Ghazi <ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu> */
> >  /* { dg-do compile } */
> >  /* { dg-options "-Wformat" } */
> > @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ extern int diag (const char *, ...)
> > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_diag__);
> >  extern int tdiag (const char *, ...)
> > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_tdiag__);
> >  extern int cdiag (const char *, ...)
> > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_cdiag__);
> >  extern int cxxdiag (const char *, ...)
> > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_cxxdiag__);
> > +extern int dump (const char *, ...)
> > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_dump_printf__);
> > 
> >  void
> >  foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u, double d, char *s,
> > void *p,
> > @@ -39,36 +40,44 @@ foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u,
> > double d, char *s, void *p,
> >    tdiag ("%%");
> >    cdiag ("%%");
> >    cxxdiag ("%%");
> > +  dump ("%%");
> >    diag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> >    tdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> >    cdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> >    cxxdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> > +  dump ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> >    diag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > p);
> >    tdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > p);
> >    cdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > p);
> >    cxxdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i,
> > s, p);
> > +  dump ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > p);
> >    diag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> >    tdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> >    cdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> >    cxxdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> > +  dump ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> >    diag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> >    tdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> >    cdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> >    cxxdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > +  dump ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> >    diag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> >    tdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> >    cdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> >    cxxdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > +  dump ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> >    diag ("%.*s", i, s);
> >    tdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
> >    cdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
> >    cxxdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
> > +  dump ("%.*s", i, s);
> > 
> >    /* Extensions provided in the diagnostic framework.  */
> >    diag ("%m");
> >    tdiag ("%m");
> >    cdiag ("%m");
> >    cxxdiag ("%m");
> > +  dump ("%m");
> > 
> >    /* Quote directives to avoid "warning: conversion used
> > unquoted." */
> >    tdiag ("%<%D%F%T%V%>", t1, t1, t1, t1);
> > @@ -94,20 +103,24 @@ foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u,
> > double d, char *s, void *p,
> >    tdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
> >    cdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
> >    cxxdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
> > +  dump ("%Z", v, v_len);
> > 
> >    /* Bad stuff with extensions.  */
> >    diag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> >    tdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> >    cdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> >    cxxdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> > +  dump ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> >    diag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> >    tdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> >    cdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> >    cxxdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > +  dump ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> >    diag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> >    tdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> >    cdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> >    cxxdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > +  dump ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> >    diag ("%D", t1); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus tree" } */
> >    tdiag ("%A", t1); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus tree" } */
> >    tdiag ("%E", t1);
> > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > index ab9bc2f..8b5aadf1 100644
> > --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > @@ -19,12 +19,16 @@ typedef union tree_node *tree;
> >     the C test to find the symbol.  */
> >  typedef struct gcall gcall;
> > 
> > +/* Likewise for gimple.  */
> > +typedef struct gimple gimple;
> > +
> >  #define FORMAT(kind) __attribute__ ((format (__gcc_## kind ##__,
> > 1, 2)))
> > 
> >  void diag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (diag);
> >  void cdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (cdiag);
> >  void tdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (tdiag);
> >  void cxxdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (cxxdiag);
> > +void dump (const char*, ...) FORMAT (dump_printf);
> > 
> >  void test_diag (tree t, gcall *gc)
> >  {
> > @@ -157,3 +161,25 @@ void test_cxxdiag (tree t, gcall *gc)
> >    cxxdiag ("%<%V%>", t);
> >    cxxdiag ("%<%X%>", t);
> >  }
> > +
> > +void test_dump (tree t, gimple *stmt)
> > +{
> > +  dump ("%<");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated quoting directive"
> > } */
> > +  dump ("%>");   /* { dg-warning "unmatched quoting directive " }
> > */
> > +  dump ("%<foo%<bar%>%>");   /* { dg-warning "nested quoting
> > directive" } */
> > +
> > +  dump ("%R");       /* { dg-warning "unmatched color reset
> > directive" } */
> > +  dump ("%r", "");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated color
> > directive" } */
> > +  dump ("%r%r", "", "");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated color
> > directive" } */
> > +  dump ("%r%R", "");
> > +  dump ("%r%r%R", "", "");
> > +  dump ("%r%R%r%R", "", "");
> > +
> > +  dump ("%<%R%>");      /* { dg-warning "unmatched color reset
> > directive" } */
> > +  dump ("%<%r%>", "");  /* { dg-warning "unterminated color
> > directive" } */
> > +  dump ("%<%r%R%>", "");
> > +
> > +  dump ("%E", stmt);
> > +  dump ("%T", t);
> > +  dump ("%G", stmt);
> > +}
> > --
> > 1.8.5.3
> >
Richard Biener July 31, 2018, 2:21 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Jul 31, 2018 at 4:19 PM David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 2018-07-31 at 15:03 +0200, Richard Biener wrote:
> > On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 11:49 PM David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
> > wrote:
> > >
> > > This patch converts dump_print and dump_printf_loc from using
> > > printf (and thus ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF) to using a new pretty-printer
> > > based on pp_format, which supports formatting middle-end types.
> > >
> > > In particular, the following codes are implemented (in addition
> > > to the standard pretty_printer ones):
> > >
> > >    %E: gimple *:
> > >        Equivalent to: dump_gimple_expr (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> > >    %G: gimple *:
> > >        Equivalent to: dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> > >    %T: tree:
> > >        Equivalent to: dump_generic_expr (MSG_*, arg, TDF_SLIM).
> > >
> > > Hence it becomes possible to convert e.g.:
> > >
> > >   if (dump_enabled_p ())
> > >     {
> > >       dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
> > >                        "not vectorized: different sized vector "
> > >                        "types in statement, ");
> > >       dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
> > > vectype);
> > >       dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
> > >       dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
> > > nunits_vectype);
> > >       dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
> > >     }
> > >
> > > into a one-liner:
> > >
> > >   if (dump_enabled_p ())
> > >     dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
> > >                      "not vectorized: different sized vector "
> > >                      "types in statement, %T and %T\n",
> > >                      vectype, nunits_vectype);
> > >
> > > Unlike regular pretty-printers, this one captures optinfo_item
> > > instances for the formatted chunks as appropriate, so that when
> > > written out to a JSON optimization record, the relevant parts of
> > > the message are labelled by type, and by source location (so that
> > > e.g. %G is entirely equivalent to using dump_gimple_stmt).
> > >
> > > dump_printf and dump_printf_loc become marked with
> > > ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF, which the patch also implements.
> > >
> > > gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:
> > >         * c-format.c (enum format_type): Add
> > > gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
> > >         (local_gimple_ptr_node): New decl.
> > >         (gcc_dump_printf_length_specs): New.
> > >         (gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs): New.
> > >         (gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs): New.
> > >         (gcc_dump_printf_char_table): New.
> > >         (format_types_orig): Add entry for "gcc_dump_printf".
> > >         (init_dynamic_diag_info): Create local_gimple_ptr_node.
> > >         Set up length_char_specs and conversion_specs for
> > >         gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
> > >         (handle_format_attribute): Handle
> > > gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
> > >         * c-format.h (T89_GIMPLE): New macro.
> >
> > Iff the c-family changes are neccessary (are they?) then how does
> > this
> > work for non-c-family languages which do not link c-family/c-
> > format.o?
>
> The c-family changes are necessary for bootstrap, so that -Wformat
> works cleanly after changing dump_printf_loc etc from
>   ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
> to
>   ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0);
> i.e. they're just the changes to -Wformat to teach it how to verify the
> new:
>   __attribute__ ((__format__ (__gcc_dump_printf__, m ,n)))
> (hence the cleanups to c-format.c earlier in the patch kit, to avoid
> yet more copy-and-paste there for the new format decoder callback).

Ah, thanks for clarifying.

> The implementation itself is all within dumpfile.c, hence the non-c-
> family languages ought to work.  My testing was with:
>   --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,fortran,ada,go,lto,jit,brig
> (and with cloog and isl, fwiw).
>
> (I kept the alphabetization of the ChangeLog files from my generate-
> changelog.py script, which put the gcc/c-family/ChangeLog before the
> gcc/ChangeLog and thus may have made this confusing to read, sorry).
>
> I didn't exhaustively check every callsite to the changed calls; I'm
> assuming that -Wformat during bootstrap has effectively checked that
> for me.  Though now I think about it, I note that we use
> HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC in many places: is this guaranteed to be a
> valid input to pp_format on all of our configurations?

I hope so ... returning to the patch now.

Richard.

> Dave
>
> >
> > > gcc/ChangeLog:
> > >         * dump-context.h: Include "dumpfile.h".
> > >         (dump_context::dump_printf_va): Convert final param from
> > > va_list
> > >         to va_list *.  Convert from ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF to
> > >         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF.
> > >         (dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Likewise.
> > >         * dumpfile.c: Include "stringpool.h".
> > >         (make_item_for_dump_printf_va): Delete.
> > >         (make_item_for_dump_printf): Delete.
> > >         (class dump_pretty_printer): New class.
> > >         (dump_pretty_printer::dump_pretty_printer): New ctor.
> > >         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_items): New member function.
> > >         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_any_pending_textual_chunks): New
> > > member
> > >         function.
> > >         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_item): New member function.
> > >         (dump_pretty_printer::stash_item): New member function.
> > >         (dump_pretty_printer::format_decoder_cb): New member
> > > function.
> > >         (dump_pretty_printer::decode_format): New member function.
> > >         (dump_context::dump_printf_va): Reimplement in terms of
> > >         dump_pretty_printer.
> > >         (dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Convert final param
> > > from va_list
> > >         to va_list *.
> > >         (dump_context::begin_scope): Reimplement call to
> > >         make_item_for_dump_printf.
> > >         (dump_printf): Update for change to dump_printf_va.
> > >         (dump_printf_loc): Likewise.
> > >         (selftest::test_capture_of_dump_calls): Convert "stmt" from
> > >         greturn * to gimple *.  Add a test_decl.  Add tests of
> > > dump_printf
> > >         with %T, %E, and %G.
> > >         * dumpfile.h (ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF): New macro.
> > >         (dump_printf): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2 with
> > >         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (2, 3).
> > >         (dump_printf_loc): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3 with
> > >         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0).
> > >
> > > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> > >         * gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c: Fix typo.  Add test coverage
> > > for
> > >         gcc_dump_printf.
> > >         * gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c: Add gimple typedef.  Add
> > > test
> > >         coverage for gcc_dump_printf.
> > > ---
> > >  gcc/c-family/c-format.c                   |  60 ++++-
> > >  gcc/c-family/c-format.h                   |   1 +
> > >  gcc/dump-context.h                        |   7 +-
> > >  gcc/dumpfile.c                            | 358
> > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> > >  gcc/dumpfile.h                            |  20 +-
> > >  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c  |  15 +-
> > >  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c |  26 +++
> > >  7 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-format.c b/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> > > index 82841e4..b524468 100644
> > > --- a/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> > > +++ b/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> > > @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ enum format_type { printf_format_type,
> > > asm_fprintf_format_type,
> > >                    gcc_diag_format_type, gcc_tdiag_format_type,
> > >                    gcc_cdiag_format_type,
> > >                    gcc_cxxdiag_format_type, gcc_gfc_format_type,
> > > +                  gcc_dump_printf_format_type,
> > >                    gcc_objc_string_format_type,
> > >                    format_type_error = -1};
> > >
> > > @@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ struct function_format_info
> > >
> > >  /* Initialized in init_dynamic_diag_info.  */
> > >  static GTY(()) tree local_tree_type_node;
> > > +static GTY(()) tree local_gimple_ptr_node;
> > >  static GTY(()) tree local_gcall_ptr_node;
> > >  static GTY(()) tree locus;
> > >
> > > @@ -461,6 +463,7 @@ static const format_length_info
> > > gcc_diag_length_specs[] =
> > >  #define gcc_tdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> > >  #define gcc_cdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> > >  #define gcc_cxxdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> > > +#define gcc_dump_printf_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> > >
> > >  /* This differs from printf_length_specs only in that "Z" is not
> > > accepted.  */
> > >  static const format_length_info scanf_length_specs[] =
> > > @@ -550,6 +553,7 @@ static const format_flag_pair
> > > gcc_diag_flag_pairs[] =
> > >  #define gcc_cdiag_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> > >  #define gcc_cxxdiag_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> > >  #define gcc_gfc_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> > > +#define gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> > >
> > >  static const format_flag_spec gcc_diag_flag_specs[] =
> > >  {
> > > @@ -565,6 +569,7 @@ static const format_flag_spec
> > > gcc_diag_flag_specs[] =
> > >  #define gcc_cdiag_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> > >  #define gcc_cxxdiag_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> > >  #define gcc_gfc_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> > > +#define gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> > >
> > >  static const format_flag_spec scanf_flag_specs[] =
> > >  {
> > > @@ -786,6 +791,22 @@ static const format_char_info
> > > gcc_gfc_char_table[] =
> > >    { NULL,  0, STD_C89, NOLENGTHS, NULL, NULL, NULL }
> > >  };
> > >
> > > +static const format_char_info gcc_dump_printf_char_table[] =
> > > +{
> > > +  /* The conversion specifiers implemented within pp_format.  */
> > > +  PP_FORMAT_CHAR_TABLE,
> > > +
> > > +  /* Custom conversion specifiers implemented by
> > > dump_pretty_printer.  */
> > > +
> > > +  /* E and G require a "gimple *" argument at runtime.  */
> > > +  { "EG",   1, STD_C89, {
> > > T89_GIMPLE,   BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,
> > >  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN  }, "", "\"",   NULL },
> > > +
> > > +  /* T requires a "tree" at runtime.  */
> > > +  { "T",   1, STD_C89, {
> > > T89_T,   BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADL
> > > EN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN  }, "", "\"",   NULL },
> > > +
> > > +  { NULL,  0, STD_C89, NOLENGTHS, NULL, NULL, NULL }
> > > +};
> > > +
> > >  static const format_char_info scan_char_table[] =
> > >  {
> > >    /* C89 conversion specifiers.  */
> > > @@ -885,6 +906,13 @@ static const format_kind_info
> > > format_types_orig[] =
> > >      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
> > >      NULL, NULL
> > >    },
> > > +  { "gcc_dump_printf",   gcc_dump_printf_length_specs,
> > > +    gcc_dump_printf_char_table, "q+#", NULL,
> > > +    gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs, gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs,
> > > +    FMT_FLAG_ARG_CONVERT,
> > > +    0, 0, 'p', 0, 'L', 0,
> > > +    NULL, &integer_type_node
> > > +  },
> > >    { "NSString",   NULL,  NULL, NULL, NULL,
> > >      NULL, NULL,
> > >      FMT_FLAG_ARG_CONVERT|FMT_FLAG_PARSE_ARG_CONVERT_EXTERNAL, 0,
> > > 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
> > > @@ -3838,6 +3866,29 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
> > >         local_tree_type_node = void_type_node;
> > >      }
> > >
> > > +  /* Similar to the above but for gimple *.  */
> > > +  if (!local_gimple_ptr_node
> > > +      || local_gimple_ptr_node == void_type_node)
> > > +    {
> > > +      if ((local_gimple_ptr_node = maybe_get_identifier
> > > ("gimple")))
> > > +       {
> > > +         local_gimple_ptr_node
> > > +           = identifier_global_value (local_gimple_ptr_node);
> > > +         if (local_gimple_ptr_node)
> > > +           {
> > > +             if (TREE_CODE (local_gimple_ptr_node) != TYPE_DECL)
> > > +               {
> > > +                 error ("%<gimple%> is not defined as a type");
> > > +                 local_gimple_ptr_node = 0;
> > > +               }
> > > +             else
> > > +               local_gimple_ptr_node = TREE_TYPE
> > > (local_gimple_ptr_node);
> > > +           }
> > > +       }
> > > +      else
> > > +       local_gimple_ptr_node = void_type_node;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > >    /* Similar to the above but for gcall*.  */
> > >    if (!local_gcall_ptr_node
> > >        || local_gcall_ptr_node == void_type_node)
> > > @@ -3905,6 +3956,7 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
> > >           dynamic_format_types[gcc_tdiag_format_type].length_char_s
> > > pecs =
> > >           dynamic_format_types[gcc_cdiag_format_type].length_char_s
> > > pecs =
> > >           dynamic_format_types[gcc_cxxdiag_format_type].length_char
> > > _specs =
> > > +         dynamic_format_types[gcc_dump_printf_format_type].length_
> > > char_specs =
> > >           diag_ls = (format_length_info *)
> > >                     xmemdup (gcc_diag_length_specs,
> > >                              sizeof (gcc_diag_length_specs),
> > > @@ -3931,6 +3983,8 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
> > >      gcc_cdiag_char_table;
> > >    dynamic_format_types[gcc_cxxdiag_format_type].conversion_specs =
> > >      gcc_cxxdiag_char_table;
> > > +  dynamic_format_types[gcc_dump_printf_format_type].conversion_spe
> > > cs =
> > > +    gcc_dump_printf_char_table;
> > >  }
> > >
> > >  #ifdef TARGET_FORMAT_TYPES
> > > @@ -4085,7 +4139,8 @@ handle_format_attribute (tree *node, tree
> > > ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
> > >        || info.format_type == gcc_diag_format_type
> > >        || info.format_type == gcc_tdiag_format_type
> > >        || info.format_type == gcc_cdiag_format_type
> > > -      || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type)
> > > +      || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type
> > > +      || info.format_type == gcc_dump_printf_format_type)
> > >      {
> > >        /* Our first time through, we have to make sure that our
> > >          format_type data is allocated dynamically and is
> > > modifiable.  */
> > > @@ -4107,7 +4162,8 @@ handle_format_attribute (tree *node, tree
> > > ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
> > >        else if (info.format_type == gcc_diag_format_type
> > >                || info.format_type == gcc_tdiag_format_type
> > >                || info.format_type == gcc_cdiag_format_type
> > > -              || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type)
> > > +              || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type
> > > +              || info.format_type == gcc_dump_printf_format_type)
> > >         init_dynamic_diag_info ();
> > >        else
> > >         gcc_unreachable ();
> > > diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-format.h b/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> > > index f828e77..4dfdbdb 100644
> > > --- a/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> > > +++ b/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> > > @@ -298,6 +298,7 @@ struct format_kind_info
> > >  #define T_UC   &unsigned_char_type_node
> > >  #define T99_UC { STD_C99, NULL, T_UC }
> > >  #define T_V    &void_type_node
> > > +#define T89_GIMPLE   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_gimple_ptr_node }
> > >  #define T89_G   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_gcall_ptr_node }
> > >  #define T89_T   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_tree_type_node }
> > >  #define T89_V  { STD_C89, NULL, T_V }
> > > diff --git a/gcc/dump-context.h b/gcc/dump-context.h
> > > index f40ea14..54095d3 100644
> > > --- a/gcc/dump-context.h
> > > +++ b/gcc/dump-context.h
> > > @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not
> > > see
> > >  #ifndef GCC_DUMP_CONTEXT_H
> > >  #define GCC_DUMP_CONTEXT_H 1
> > >
> > > +#include "dumpfile.h" // for ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF
> > >  #include "pretty-print.h"
> > >
> > >  /* A class for handling the various dump_* calls.
> > > @@ -73,11 +74,11 @@ class dump_context
> > >                               tree t);
> > >
> > >    void dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char *format,
> > > -                      va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (3, 0);
> > > +                      va_list *ap) ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3,
> > > 0);
> > >
> > >    void dump_printf_loc_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const
> > > dump_location_t &loc,
> > > -                          const char *format, va_list ap)
> > > -    ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (4, 0);
> > > +                          const char *format, va_list *ap)
> > > +    ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (4, 0);
> > >
> > >    template<unsigned int N, typename C>
> > >    void dump_dec (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const poly_int<N, C>
> > > &value);
> > > diff --git a/gcc/dumpfile.c b/gcc/dumpfile.c
> > > index 10e9cab..7131f56 100644
> > > --- a/gcc/dumpfile.c
> > > +++ b/gcc/dumpfile.c
> > > @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not
> > > see
> > >  #include "cgraph.h"
> > >  #include "tree-pass.h" /* for "current_pass".  */
> > >  #include "optinfo-emit-json.h"
> > > +#include "stringpool.h" /* for get_identifier.  */
> > >
> > >  /* If non-NULL, return one past-the-end of the matching SUBPART of
> > >     the WHOLE string.  */
> > > @@ -681,56 +682,262 @@ dump_context::dump_generic_expr_loc
> > > (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
> > >    dump_generic_expr (dump_kind, extra_dump_flags, t);
> > >  }
> > >
> > > -/* Make an item for the given dump call.  */
> > > +/* A subclass of pretty_printer for implementing
> > > dump_context::dump_printf_va.
> > > +   In particular, the formatted chunks are captured as
> > > optinfo_item instances,
> > > +   thus retaining metadata about the entities being dumped (e.g.
> > > source
> > > +   locations), rather than just as plain text.  */
> > >
> > > -static optinfo_item *
> > > -make_item_for_dump_printf_va (const char *format, va_list ap)
> > > -  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1, 0);
> > > +class dump_pretty_printer : public pretty_printer
> > > +{
> > > +public:
> > > +  dump_pretty_printer (dump_context *context, dump_flags_t
> > > dump_kind);
> > >
> > > -static optinfo_item *
> > > -make_item_for_dump_printf_va (const char *format, va_list ap)
> > > +  void emit_items (optinfo *dest);
> > > +
> > > +private:
> > > +  /* Information on an optinfo_item that was generated during
> > > phase 2 of
> > > +     formatting.  */
> > > +  struct stashed_item
> > > +  {
> > > +    stashed_item (const char **buffer_ptr_, optinfo_item *item_)
> > > +      : buffer_ptr (buffer_ptr_), item (item_) {}
> > > +    const char **buffer_ptr;
> > > +    optinfo_item *item;
> > > +  };
> > > +
> > > +  static bool format_decoder_cb (pretty_printer *pp, text_info
> > > *text,
> > > +                                const char *spec, int
> > > /*precision*/,
> > > +                                bool /*wide*/, bool /*set_locus*/,
> > > +                                bool /*verbose*/, bool
> > > */*quoted*/,
> > > +                                const char **buffer_ptr);
> > > +
> > > +  bool decode_format (text_info *text, const char *spec,
> > > +                     const char **buffer_ptr);
> > > +
> > > +  void stash_item (const char **buffer_ptr, optinfo_item *item);
> > > +
> > > +  void emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (optinfo *dest);
> > > +
> > > +  void emit_item (optinfo_item *item, optinfo *dest);
> > > +
> > > +  dump_context *m_context;
> > > +  dump_flags_t m_dump_kind;
> > > +  auto_vec<stashed_item> m_stashed_items;
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +/* dump_pretty_printer's ctor.  */
> > > +
> > > +dump_pretty_printer::dump_pretty_printer (dump_context *context,
> > > +                                         dump_flags_t dump_kind)
> > > +: pretty_printer (), m_context (context), m_dump_kind (dump_kind),
> > > +  m_stashed_items ()
> > > +{
> > > +  pp_format_decoder (this) = format_decoder_cb;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/* Phase 3 of formatting; compare with pp_output_formatted_text.
> > > +
> > > +   Emit optinfo_item instances for the various formatted chunks
> > > from phases
> > > +   1 and 2 (i.e. pp_format).
> > > +
> > > +   Some chunks may already have had their items built (during
> > > decode_format).
> > > +   These chunks have been stashed into m_stashed_items; we emit
> > > them here.
> > > +
> > > +   For all other purely textual chunks, they are printed into
> > > +   buffer->formatted_obstack, and then emitted as a textual
> > > optinfo_item.
> > > +   This consolidates multiple adjacent text chunks into a single
> > > text
> > > +   optinfo_item.  */
> > > +
> > > +void
> > > +dump_pretty_printer::emit_items (optinfo *dest)
> > > +{
> > > +  output_buffer *buffer = pp_buffer (this);
> > > +  struct chunk_info *chunk_array = buffer->cur_chunk_array;
> > > +  const char **args = chunk_array->args;
> > > +
> > > +  gcc_assert (buffer->obstack == &buffer->formatted_obstack);
> > > +  gcc_assert (buffer->line_length == 0);
> > > +
> > > +  unsigned stashed_item_idx = 0;
> > > +  for (unsigned chunk = 0; args[chunk]; chunk++)
> > > +    {
> > > +      if (stashed_item_idx < m_stashed_items.length ()
> > > +         && args[chunk] ==
> > > *m_stashed_items[stashed_item_idx].buffer_ptr)
> > > +       {
> > > +         emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (dest);
> > > +         /* This chunk has a stashed item: use it.  */
> > > +         emit_item (m_stashed_items[stashed_item_idx++].item,
> > > dest);
> > > +       }
> > > +      else
> > > +       /* This chunk is purely textual.  Print it (to
> > > +          buffer->formatted_obstack), so that we can consolidate
> > > adjacent
> > > +          chunks into one textual optinfo_item.  */
> > > +       pp_string (this, args[chunk]);
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +  emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (dest);
> > > +
> > > +  /* Ensure that we consumed all of stashed_items.  */
> > > +  gcc_assert (stashed_item_idx == m_stashed_items.length ());
> > > +
> > > +  /* Deallocate the chunk structure and everything after it (i.e.
> > > the
> > > +     associated series of formatted strings).  */
> > > +  buffer->cur_chunk_array = chunk_array->prev;
> > > +  obstack_free (&buffer->chunk_obstack, chunk_array);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/* Subroutine of dump_pretty_printer::emit_items
> > > +   for consolidating multiple adjacent pure-text chunks into
> > > single
> > > +   optinfo_items (in phase 3).  */
> > > +
> > > +void
> > > +dump_pretty_printer::emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (optinfo
> > > *dest)
> > >  {
> > > -  char *formatted_text = xvasprintf (format, ap);
> > > +  gcc_assert (buffer->obstack == &buffer->formatted_obstack);
> > > +
> > > +  /* Don't emit an item if the pending text is empty.  */
> > > +  if (output_buffer_last_position_in_text (buffer) == NULL)
> > > +    return;
> > > +
> > > +  char *formatted_text = xstrdup (pp_formatted_text (this));
> > >    optinfo_item *item
> > >      = new optinfo_item (OPTINFO_ITEM_KIND_TEXT, UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > >                         formatted_text);
> > > -  return item;
> > > +  emit_item (item, dest);
> > > +
> > > +  /* Clear the pending text by unwinding formatted_text back to
> > > the start
> > > +     of the buffer (without deallocating).  */
> > > +  obstack_free (&buffer->formatted_obstack,
> > > +               buffer->formatted_obstack.object_base);
> > >  }
> > >
> > > -/* Make an item for the given dump call.  */
> > > +/* Emit ITEM and take ownership of it.  If DEST is non-NULL, add
> > > ITEM
> > > +   to DEST; otherwise delete ITEM.  */
> > >
> > > -static optinfo_item *
> > > -make_item_for_dump_printf (const char *format, ...)
> > > -  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1, 2);
> > > +void
> > > +dump_pretty_printer::emit_item (optinfo_item *item, optinfo *dest)
> > > +{
> > > +  m_context->emit_item (item, m_dump_kind);
> > > +  if (dest)
> > > +    dest->add_item (item);
> > > +  else
> > > +    delete item;
> > > +}
> > >
> > > -static optinfo_item *
> > > -make_item_for_dump_printf (const char *format, ...)
> > > +/* Record that ITEM (generated in phase 2 of formatting) is to be
> > > used for
> > > +   the chunk at BUFFER_PTR in phase 3 (by emit_items).  */
> > > +
> > > +void
> > > +dump_pretty_printer::stash_item (const char **buffer_ptr,
> > > optinfo_item *item)
> > >  {
> > > -  va_list ap;
> > > -  va_start (ap, format);
> > > -  optinfo_item *item
> > > -    = make_item_for_dump_printf_va (format, ap);
> > > -  va_end (ap);
> > > -  return item;
> > > +  gcc_assert (buffer_ptr);
> > > +  gcc_assert (item);
> > > +
> > > +  m_stashed_items.safe_push (stashed_item (buffer_ptr, item));
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/* pp_format_decoder callback for dump_pretty_printer, and thus
> > > for
> > > +   dump_printf and dump_printf_loc.
> > > +
> > > +   A wrapper around decode_format, for type-safety.  */
> > > +
> > > +bool
> > > +dump_pretty_printer::format_decoder_cb (pretty_printer *pp,
> > > text_info *text,
> > > +                                       const char *spec, int
> > > /*precision*/,
> > > +                                       bool /*wide*/, bool
> > > /*set_locus*/,
> > > +                                       bool /*verbose*/, bool
> > > */*quoted*/,
> > > +                                       const char **buffer_ptr)
> > > +{
> > > +  dump_pretty_printer *opp = static_cast <dump_pretty_printer *>
> > > (pp);
> > > +  return opp->decode_format (text, spec, buffer_ptr);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/* Format decoder for dump_pretty_printer, and thus for
> > > dump_printf and
> > > +   dump_printf_loc.
> > > +
> > > +   Supported format codes (in addition to the standard
> > > pretty_printer ones)
> > > +   are:
> > > +
> > > +   %E: gimple *:
> > > +       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_expr (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> > > +   %G: gimple *:
> > > +       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> > > +   %T: tree:
> > > +       Equivalent to: dump_generic_expr (MSG_*, arg, TDF_SLIM).
> > > +
> > > +   FIXME: add symtab_node?
> > > +
> > > +   These format codes build optinfo_item instances, thus capturing
> > > metadata
> > > +   about the arguments being dumped, as well as the textual
> > > output.  */
> > > +
> > > +bool
> > > +dump_pretty_printer::decode_format (text_info *text, const char
> > > *spec,
> > > +                                      const char **buffer_ptr)
> > > +{
> > > +  /* Various format codes that imply making an optinfo_item and
> > > stashed it
> > > +     for later use (to capture metadata, rather than plain
> > > text).  */
> > > +  switch (*spec)
> > > +    {
> > > +    case 'E':
> > > +      {
> > > +       gimple *stmt = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, gimple *);
> > > +
> > > +       /* Make an item for the stmt, and stash it.  */
> > > +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_gimple_expr (stmt,
> > > 0, TDF_SLIM);
> > > +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> > > +       return true;
> > > +      }
> > > +
> > > +    case 'G':
> > > +      {
> > > +       gimple *stmt = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, gimple *);
> > > +
> > > +       /* Make an item for the stmt, and stash it.  */
> > > +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_gimple_stmt (stmt,
> > > 0, TDF_SLIM);
> > > +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> > > +       return true;
> > > +      }
> > > +
> > > +    case 'T':
> > > +      {
> > > +       tree t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
> > > +
> > > +       /* Make an item for the tree, and stash it.  */
> > > +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_generic_expr (t,
> > > TDF_SLIM);
> > > +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> > > +       return true;
> > > +      }
> > > +
> > > +    default:
> > > +      return false;
> > > +    }
> > >  }
> > >
> > >  /* Output a formatted message using FORMAT on appropriate dump
> > > streams.  */
> > >
> > >  void
> > >  dump_context::dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char
> > > *format,
> > > -                             va_list ap)
> > > +                             va_list *ap)
> > >  {
> > > -  optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_printf_va (format, ap);
> > > -  emit_item (item, dump_kind);
> > > +  dump_pretty_printer pp (this, dump_kind);
> > >
> > > +  text_info text;
> > > +  text.err_no = errno;
> > > +  text.args_ptr = ap;
> > > +  text.format_spec = format;
> > > +
> > > +  /* Phases 1 and 2, using pp_format.  */
> > > +  pp_format (&pp, &text);
> > > +
> > > +  /* Phase 3.  */
> > >    if (optinfo_enabled_p ())
> > >      {
> > >        optinfo &info = ensure_pending_optinfo ();
> > >        info.handle_dump_file_kind (dump_kind);
> > > -      info.add_item (item);
> > > +      pp.emit_items (&info);
> > >      }
> > >    else
> > > -    delete item;
> > > +    pp.emit_items (NULL);
> > >  }
> > >
> > >  /* Similar to dump_printf, except source location is also printed,
> > > and
> > > @@ -739,7 +946,7 @@ dump_context::dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t
> > > dump_kind, const char *format,
> > >  void
> > >  dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
> > >                                   const dump_location_t &loc,
> > > -                                 const char *format, va_list ap)
> > > +                                 const char *format, va_list *ap)
> > >  {
> > >    dump_loc (dump_kind, loc);
> > >    dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, ap);
> > > @@ -851,7 +1058,11 @@ dump_context::begin_scope (const char *name,
> > > const dump_location_t &loc)
> > >    if (m_test_pp)
> > >      ::dump_loc (MSG_NOTE, m_test_pp, loc.get_location_t ());
> > >
> > > -  optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_printf ("=== %s ===\n",
> > > name);
> > > +  pretty_printer pp;
> > > +  pp_printf (&pp, "=== %s ===\n", name);
> > > +  optinfo_item *item
> > > +    = new optinfo_item (OPTINFO_ITEM_KIND_TEXT, UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > > +                       xstrdup (pp_formatted_text (&pp)));
> > >    emit_item (item, MSG_NOTE);
> > >
> > >    if (optinfo_enabled_p ())
> > > @@ -859,7 +1070,6 @@ dump_context::begin_scope (const char *name,
> > > const dump_location_t &loc)
> > >        optinfo &info = begin_next_optinfo (loc);
> > >        info.m_kind = OPTINFO_KIND_SCOPE;
> > >        info.add_item (item);
> > > -      end_any_optinfo ();
> > >      }
> > >    else
> > >      delete item;
> > > @@ -1006,7 +1216,7 @@ dump_printf (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const
> > > char *format, ...)
> > >  {
> > >    va_list ap;
> > >    va_start (ap, format);
> > > -  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, ap);
> > > +  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, &ap);
> > >    va_end (ap);
> > >  }
> > >
> > > @@ -1019,7 +1229,7 @@ dump_printf_loc (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
> > > const dump_location_t &loc,
> > >  {
> > >    va_list ap;
> > >    va_start (ap, format);
> > > -  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_loc_va (dump_kind, loc, format,
> > > ap);
> > > +  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_loc_va (dump_kind, loc, format,
> > > &ap);
> > >    va_end (ap);
> > >  }
> > >
> > > @@ -1808,9 +2018,12 @@ test_capture_of_dump_calls (const
> > > line_table_case &case_)
> > >
> > >    dump_location_t loc = dump_location_t::from_location_t (where);
> > >
> > > -  greturn *stmt = gimple_build_return (NULL);
> > > +  gimple *stmt = gimple_build_return (NULL);
> > >    gimple_set_location (stmt, where);
> > >
> > > +  tree test_decl = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, VAR_DECL,
> > > +                              get_identifier ("test_decl"),
> > > +                              integer_type_node);
> > >    /* Run all tests twice, with and then without optinfo enabled,
> > > to ensure
> > >       that immediate destinations vs optinfo-based destinations
> > > both
> > >       work, independently of each other, with no leaks.  */
> > > @@ -1834,6 +2047,89 @@ test_capture_of_dump_calls (const
> > > line_table_case &case_)
> > >           }
> > >        }
> > >
> > > +      /* Test of dump_printf with %T.  */
> > > +      {
> > > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > > +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "tree: %T", integer_zero_node);
> > > +
> > > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "tree: 0");
> > > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > > +         {
> > > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "tree: ");
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (1), UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > > "0");
> > > +         }
> > > +      }
> > > +
> > > +      /* Test of dump_printf with %E.  */
> > > +      {
> > > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > > +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "gimple: %E", stmt);
> > > +
> > > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "gimple: return;");
> > > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > > +         {
> > > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "gimple: ");
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (1), where,
> > > "return;");
> > > +         }
> > > +      }
> > > +
> > > +      /* Test of dump_printf with %G.  */
> > > +      {
> > > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > > +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "gimple: %G", stmt);
> > > +
> > > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "gimple: return;\n");
> > > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > > +         {
> > > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "gimple: ");
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (1), where,
> > > "return;\n");
> > > +         }
> > > +      }
> > > +
> > > +      /* dump_print_loc with multiple format codes.  This tests
> > > various
> > > +        things:
> > > +        - intermingling of text, format codes handled by the base
> > > +        pretty_printer, and dump-specific format codes
> > > +        - multiple dump-specific format codes: some consecutive,
> > > others
> > > +        separated by text, trailing text after the final one.  */
> > > +      {
> > > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > > +       dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, loc, "before %T and %T"
> > > +                        " %i consecutive %E%E after\n",
> > > +                        integer_zero_node, test_decl, 42, stmt,
> > > stmt);
> > > +
> > > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp,
> > > +                              "test.txt:5:10: note: before 0 and
> > > test_decl"
> > > +                              " 42 consecutive return;return;
> > > after\n");
> > > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > > +         {
> > > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 8);
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "before ");
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (1), UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > > "0");
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (2), " and ");
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (3), UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > > "test_decl");
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (4), " 42 consecutive
> > > ");
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (5), where,
> > > "return;");
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (6), where,
> > > "return;");
> > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (7), " after\n");
> > > +         }
> > > +      }
> > > +
> > >        /* Tree, via dump_generic_expr.  */
> > >        {
> > >         temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > > diff --git a/gcc/dumpfile.h b/gcc/dumpfile.h
> > > index 2b174e5..1fe64cb 100644
> > > --- a/gcc/dumpfile.h
> > > +++ b/gcc/dumpfile.h
> > > @@ -23,6 +23,19 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not
> > > see
> > >
> > >  #include "profile-count.h"
> > >
> > > +/* An attribute for annotating formatting printing functions that
> > > use
> > > +   the dumpfile/optinfo formatting codes.  These are the
> > > pretty_printer
> > > +   format codes (see pretty-print.c), with additional codes for
> > > middle-end
> > > +   specific entities (see dumpfile.c).  */
> > > +
> > > +#if GCC_VERSION >= 3005
> > > +#define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF(m, n) \
> > > +  __attribute__ ((__format__ (__gcc_dump_printf__, m ,n))) \
> > > +  ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
> > > +#else
> > > +#define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF(m, n) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
> > > +#endif
> > > +
> > >  /* Different tree dump places.  When you add new tree dump places,
> > >     extend the DUMP_FILES array in dumpfile.c.  */
> > >  enum tree_dump_index
> > > @@ -476,9 +489,12 @@ dump_enabled_p (void)
> > >     to minimize the work done for the common case where dumps
> > >     are disabled.  */
> > >
> > > -extern void dump_printf (dump_flags_t, const char *, ...)
> > > ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
> > > +extern void dump_printf (dump_flags_t, const char *, ...)
> > > +  ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (2, 3);
> > > +
> > >  extern void dump_printf_loc (dump_flags_t, const dump_location_t
> > > &,
> > > -                            const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
> > > +                            const char *, ...)
> > > +  ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0);
> > >  extern void dump_function (int phase, tree fn);
> > >  extern void dump_basic_block (dump_flags_t, basic_block, int);
> > >  extern void dump_generic_expr_loc (dump_flags_t, const
> > > dump_location_t &,
> > > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > > index 034e097..8761456 100644
> > > --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > > @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
> > > -/* Test for GCC diagnositc formats.  */
> > > +/* Test for GCC diagnostic formats.  */
> > >  /* Origin: Kaveh Ghazi <ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu> */
> > >  /* { dg-do compile } */
> > >  /* { dg-options "-Wformat" } */
> > > @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ extern int diag (const char *, ...)
> > > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_diag__);
> > >  extern int tdiag (const char *, ...)
> > > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_tdiag__);
> > >  extern int cdiag (const char *, ...)
> > > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_cdiag__);
> > >  extern int cxxdiag (const char *, ...)
> > > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_cxxdiag__);
> > > +extern int dump (const char *, ...)
> > > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_dump_printf__);
> > >
> > >  void
> > >  foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u, double d, char *s,
> > > void *p,
> > > @@ -39,36 +40,44 @@ foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u,
> > > double d, char *s, void *p,
> > >    tdiag ("%%");
> > >    cdiag ("%%");
> > >    cxxdiag ("%%");
> > > +  dump ("%%");
> > >    diag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> > >    tdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> > >    cdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> > >    cxxdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> > > +  dump ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> > >    diag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > > p);
> > >    tdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > > p);
> > >    cdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > > p);
> > >    cxxdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i,
> > > s, p);
> > > +  dump ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > > p);
> > >    diag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> > >    tdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> > >    cdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> > >    cxxdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> > > +  dump ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> > >    diag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > >    tdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > >    cdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > >    cxxdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > +  dump ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > >    diag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > >    tdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > >    cdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > >    cxxdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > +  dump ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > >    diag ("%.*s", i, s);
> > >    tdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
> > >    cdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
> > >    cxxdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
> > > +  dump ("%.*s", i, s);
> > >
> > >    /* Extensions provided in the diagnostic framework.  */
> > >    diag ("%m");
> > >    tdiag ("%m");
> > >    cdiag ("%m");
> > >    cxxdiag ("%m");
> > > +  dump ("%m");
> > >
> > >    /* Quote directives to avoid "warning: conversion used
> > > unquoted." */
> > >    tdiag ("%<%D%F%T%V%>", t1, t1, t1, t1);
> > > @@ -94,20 +103,24 @@ foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u,
> > > double d, char *s, void *p,
> > >    tdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
> > >    cdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
> > >    cxxdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
> > > +  dump ("%Z", v, v_len);
> > >
> > >    /* Bad stuff with extensions.  */
> > >    diag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> > >    tdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> > >    cdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> > >    cxxdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> > > +  dump ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> > >    diag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > >    tdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > >    cdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > >    cxxdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > +  dump ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > >    diag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > >    tdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > >    cdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > >    cxxdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > +  dump ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > >    diag ("%D", t1); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus tree" } */
> > >    tdiag ("%A", t1); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus tree" } */
> > >    tdiag ("%E", t1);
> > > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > > index ab9bc2f..8b5aadf1 100644
> > > --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > > @@ -19,12 +19,16 @@ typedef union tree_node *tree;
> > >     the C test to find the symbol.  */
> > >  typedef struct gcall gcall;
> > >
> > > +/* Likewise for gimple.  */
> > > +typedef struct gimple gimple;
> > > +
> > >  #define FORMAT(kind) __attribute__ ((format (__gcc_## kind ##__,
> > > 1, 2)))
> > >
> > >  void diag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (diag);
> > >  void cdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (cdiag);
> > >  void tdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (tdiag);
> > >  void cxxdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (cxxdiag);
> > > +void dump (const char*, ...) FORMAT (dump_printf);
> > >
> > >  void test_diag (tree t, gcall *gc)
> > >  {
> > > @@ -157,3 +161,25 @@ void test_cxxdiag (tree t, gcall *gc)
> > >    cxxdiag ("%<%V%>", t);
> > >    cxxdiag ("%<%X%>", t);
> > >  }
> > > +
> > > +void test_dump (tree t, gimple *stmt)
> > > +{
> > > +  dump ("%<");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated quoting directive"
> > > } */
> > > +  dump ("%>");   /* { dg-warning "unmatched quoting directive " }
> > > */
> > > +  dump ("%<foo%<bar%>%>");   /* { dg-warning "nested quoting
> > > directive" } */
> > > +
> > > +  dump ("%R");       /* { dg-warning "unmatched color reset
> > > directive" } */
> > > +  dump ("%r", "");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated color
> > > directive" } */
> > > +  dump ("%r%r", "", "");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated color
> > > directive" } */
> > > +  dump ("%r%R", "");
> > > +  dump ("%r%r%R", "", "");
> > > +  dump ("%r%R%r%R", "", "");
> > > +
> > > +  dump ("%<%R%>");      /* { dg-warning "unmatched color reset
> > > directive" } */
> > > +  dump ("%<%r%>", "");  /* { dg-warning "unterminated color
> > > directive" } */
> > > +  dump ("%<%r%R%>", "");
> > > +
> > > +  dump ("%E", stmt);
> > > +  dump ("%T", t);
> > > +  dump ("%G", stmt);
> > > +}
> > > --
> > > 1.8.5.3
> > >
Richard Biener July 31, 2018, 2:32 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Jul 31, 2018 at 4:21 PM Richard Biener
<richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Jul 31, 2018 at 4:19 PM David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, 2018-07-31 at 15:03 +0200, Richard Biener wrote:
> > > On Fri, Jul 27, 2018 at 11:49 PM David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
> > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > This patch converts dump_print and dump_printf_loc from using
> > > > printf (and thus ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF) to using a new pretty-printer
> > > > based on pp_format, which supports formatting middle-end types.
> > > >
> > > > In particular, the following codes are implemented (in addition
> > > > to the standard pretty_printer ones):
> > > >
> > > >    %E: gimple *:
> > > >        Equivalent to: dump_gimple_expr (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> > > >    %G: gimple *:
> > > >        Equivalent to: dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> > > >    %T: tree:
> > > >        Equivalent to: dump_generic_expr (MSG_*, arg, TDF_SLIM).
> > > >
> > > > Hence it becomes possible to convert e.g.:
> > > >
> > > >   if (dump_enabled_p ())
> > > >     {
> > > >       dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
> > > >                        "not vectorized: different sized vector "
> > > >                        "types in statement, ");
> > > >       dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
> > > > vectype);
> > > >       dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
> > > >       dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
> > > > nunits_vectype);
> > > >       dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
> > > >     }
> > > >
> > > > into a one-liner:
> > > >
> > > >   if (dump_enabled_p ())
> > > >     dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
> > > >                      "not vectorized: different sized vector "
> > > >                      "types in statement, %T and %T\n",
> > > >                      vectype, nunits_vectype);
> > > >
> > > > Unlike regular pretty-printers, this one captures optinfo_item
> > > > instances for the formatted chunks as appropriate, so that when
> > > > written out to a JSON optimization record, the relevant parts of
> > > > the message are labelled by type, and by source location (so that
> > > > e.g. %G is entirely equivalent to using dump_gimple_stmt).
> > > >
> > > > dump_printf and dump_printf_loc become marked with
> > > > ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF, which the patch also implements.
> > > >
> > > > gcc/c-family/ChangeLog:
> > > >         * c-format.c (enum format_type): Add
> > > > gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
> > > >         (local_gimple_ptr_node): New decl.
> > > >         (gcc_dump_printf_length_specs): New.
> > > >         (gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs): New.
> > > >         (gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs): New.
> > > >         (gcc_dump_printf_char_table): New.
> > > >         (format_types_orig): Add entry for "gcc_dump_printf".
> > > >         (init_dynamic_diag_info): Create local_gimple_ptr_node.
> > > >         Set up length_char_specs and conversion_specs for
> > > >         gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
> > > >         (handle_format_attribute): Handle
> > > > gcc_dump_printf_format_type.
> > > >         * c-format.h (T89_GIMPLE): New macro.
> > >
> > > Iff the c-family changes are neccessary (are they?) then how does
> > > this
> > > work for non-c-family languages which do not link c-family/c-
> > > format.o?
> >
> > The c-family changes are necessary for bootstrap, so that -Wformat
> > works cleanly after changing dump_printf_loc etc from
> >   ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
> > to
> >   ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0);
> > i.e. they're just the changes to -Wformat to teach it how to verify the
> > new:
> >   __attribute__ ((__format__ (__gcc_dump_printf__, m ,n)))
> > (hence the cleanups to c-format.c earlier in the patch kit, to avoid
> > yet more copy-and-paste there for the new format decoder callback).
>
> Ah, thanks for clarifying.
>
> > The implementation itself is all within dumpfile.c, hence the non-c-
> > family languages ought to work.  My testing was with:
> >   --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,fortran,ada,go,lto,jit,brig
> > (and with cloog and isl, fwiw).
> >
> > (I kept the alphabetization of the ChangeLog files from my generate-
> > changelog.py script, which put the gcc/c-family/ChangeLog before the
> > gcc/ChangeLog and thus may have made this confusing to read, sorry).
> >
> > I didn't exhaustively check every callsite to the changed calls; I'm
> > assuming that -Wformat during bootstrap has effectively checked that
> > for me.  Though now I think about it, I note that we use
> > HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC in many places: is this guaranteed to be a
> > valid input to pp_format on all of our configurations?
>
> I hope so ... returning to the patch now.

The patch is OK if C family maintainers agree on their parts.

Thanks,
Richard.

> Richard.
>
> > Dave
> >
> > >
> > > > gcc/ChangeLog:
> > > >         * dump-context.h: Include "dumpfile.h".
> > > >         (dump_context::dump_printf_va): Convert final param from
> > > > va_list
> > > >         to va_list *.  Convert from ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF to
> > > >         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF.
> > > >         (dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Likewise.
> > > >         * dumpfile.c: Include "stringpool.h".
> > > >         (make_item_for_dump_printf_va): Delete.
> > > >         (make_item_for_dump_printf): Delete.
> > > >         (class dump_pretty_printer): New class.
> > > >         (dump_pretty_printer::dump_pretty_printer): New ctor.
> > > >         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_items): New member function.
> > > >         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_any_pending_textual_chunks): New
> > > > member
> > > >         function.
> > > >         (dump_pretty_printer::emit_item): New member function.
> > > >         (dump_pretty_printer::stash_item): New member function.
> > > >         (dump_pretty_printer::format_decoder_cb): New member
> > > > function.
> > > >         (dump_pretty_printer::decode_format): New member function.
> > > >         (dump_context::dump_printf_va): Reimplement in terms of
> > > >         dump_pretty_printer.
> > > >         (dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va): Convert final param
> > > > from va_list
> > > >         to va_list *.
> > > >         (dump_context::begin_scope): Reimplement call to
> > > >         make_item_for_dump_printf.
> > > >         (dump_printf): Update for change to dump_printf_va.
> > > >         (dump_printf_loc): Likewise.
> > > >         (selftest::test_capture_of_dump_calls): Convert "stmt" from
> > > >         greturn * to gimple *.  Add a test_decl.  Add tests of
> > > > dump_printf
> > > >         with %T, %E, and %G.
> > > >         * dumpfile.h (ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF): New macro.
> > > >         (dump_printf): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2 with
> > > >         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (2, 3).
> > > >         (dump_printf_loc): Replace ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3 with
> > > >         ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0).
> > > >
> > > > gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> > > >         * gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c: Fix typo.  Add test coverage
> > > > for
> > > >         gcc_dump_printf.
> > > >         * gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c: Add gimple typedef.  Add
> > > > test
> > > >         coverage for gcc_dump_printf.
> > > > ---
> > > >  gcc/c-family/c-format.c                   |  60 ++++-
> > > >  gcc/c-family/c-format.h                   |   1 +
> > > >  gcc/dump-context.h                        |   7 +-
> > > >  gcc/dumpfile.c                            | 358
> > > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> > > >  gcc/dumpfile.h                            |  20 +-
> > > >  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c  |  15 +-
> > > >  gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c |  26 +++
> > > >  7 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-format.c b/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> > > > index 82841e4..b524468 100644
> > > > --- a/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> > > > +++ b/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
> > > > @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ enum format_type { printf_format_type,
> > > > asm_fprintf_format_type,
> > > >                    gcc_diag_format_type, gcc_tdiag_format_type,
> > > >                    gcc_cdiag_format_type,
> > > >                    gcc_cxxdiag_format_type, gcc_gfc_format_type,
> > > > +                  gcc_dump_printf_format_type,
> > > >                    gcc_objc_string_format_type,
> > > >                    format_type_error = -1};
> > > >
> > > > @@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ struct function_format_info
> > > >
> > > >  /* Initialized in init_dynamic_diag_info.  */
> > > >  static GTY(()) tree local_tree_type_node;
> > > > +static GTY(()) tree local_gimple_ptr_node;
> > > >  static GTY(()) tree local_gcall_ptr_node;
> > > >  static GTY(()) tree locus;
> > > >
> > > > @@ -461,6 +463,7 @@ static const format_length_info
> > > > gcc_diag_length_specs[] =
> > > >  #define gcc_tdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> > > >  #define gcc_cdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> > > >  #define gcc_cxxdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> > > > +#define gcc_dump_printf_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
> > > >
> > > >  /* This differs from printf_length_specs only in that "Z" is not
> > > > accepted.  */
> > > >  static const format_length_info scanf_length_specs[] =
> > > > @@ -550,6 +553,7 @@ static const format_flag_pair
> > > > gcc_diag_flag_pairs[] =
> > > >  #define gcc_cdiag_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> > > >  #define gcc_cxxdiag_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> > > >  #define gcc_gfc_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> > > > +#define gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
> > > >
> > > >  static const format_flag_spec gcc_diag_flag_specs[] =
> > > >  {
> > > > @@ -565,6 +569,7 @@ static const format_flag_spec
> > > > gcc_diag_flag_specs[] =
> > > >  #define gcc_cdiag_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> > > >  #define gcc_cxxdiag_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> > > >  #define gcc_gfc_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> > > > +#define gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
> > > >
> > > >  static const format_flag_spec scanf_flag_specs[] =
> > > >  {
> > > > @@ -786,6 +791,22 @@ static const format_char_info
> > > > gcc_gfc_char_table[] =
> > > >    { NULL,  0, STD_C89, NOLENGTHS, NULL, NULL, NULL }
> > > >  };
> > > >
> > > > +static const format_char_info gcc_dump_printf_char_table[] =
> > > > +{
> > > > +  /* The conversion specifiers implemented within pp_format.  */
> > > > +  PP_FORMAT_CHAR_TABLE,
> > > > +
> > > > +  /* Custom conversion specifiers implemented by
> > > > dump_pretty_printer.  */
> > > > +
> > > > +  /* E and G require a "gimple *" argument at runtime.  */
> > > > +  { "EG",   1, STD_C89, {
> > > > T89_GIMPLE,   BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,
> > > >  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN  }, "", "\"",   NULL },
> > > > +
> > > > +  /* T requires a "tree" at runtime.  */
> > > > +  { "T",   1, STD_C89, {
> > > > T89_T,   BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADL
> > > > EN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN  }, "", "\"",   NULL },
> > > > +
> > > > +  { NULL,  0, STD_C89, NOLENGTHS, NULL, NULL, NULL }
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > >  static const format_char_info scan_char_table[] =
> > > >  {
> > > >    /* C89 conversion specifiers.  */
> > > > @@ -885,6 +906,13 @@ static const format_kind_info
> > > > format_types_orig[] =
> > > >      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
> > > >      NULL, NULL
> > > >    },
> > > > +  { "gcc_dump_printf",   gcc_dump_printf_length_specs,
> > > > +    gcc_dump_printf_char_table, "q+#", NULL,
> > > > +    gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs, gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs,
> > > > +    FMT_FLAG_ARG_CONVERT,
> > > > +    0, 0, 'p', 0, 'L', 0,
> > > > +    NULL, &integer_type_node
> > > > +  },
> > > >    { "NSString",   NULL,  NULL, NULL, NULL,
> > > >      NULL, NULL,
> > > >      FMT_FLAG_ARG_CONVERT|FMT_FLAG_PARSE_ARG_CONVERT_EXTERNAL, 0,
> > > > 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
> > > > @@ -3838,6 +3866,29 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
> > > >         local_tree_type_node = void_type_node;
> > > >      }
> > > >
> > > > +  /* Similar to the above but for gimple *.  */
> > > > +  if (!local_gimple_ptr_node
> > > > +      || local_gimple_ptr_node == void_type_node)
> > > > +    {
> > > > +      if ((local_gimple_ptr_node = maybe_get_identifier
> > > > ("gimple")))
> > > > +       {
> > > > +         local_gimple_ptr_node
> > > > +           = identifier_global_value (local_gimple_ptr_node);
> > > > +         if (local_gimple_ptr_node)
> > > > +           {
> > > > +             if (TREE_CODE (local_gimple_ptr_node) != TYPE_DECL)
> > > > +               {
> > > > +                 error ("%<gimple%> is not defined as a type");
> > > > +                 local_gimple_ptr_node = 0;
> > > > +               }
> > > > +             else
> > > > +               local_gimple_ptr_node = TREE_TYPE
> > > > (local_gimple_ptr_node);
> > > > +           }
> > > > +       }
> > > > +      else
> > > > +       local_gimple_ptr_node = void_type_node;
> > > > +    }
> > > > +
> > > >    /* Similar to the above but for gcall*.  */
> > > >    if (!local_gcall_ptr_node
> > > >        || local_gcall_ptr_node == void_type_node)
> > > > @@ -3905,6 +3956,7 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
> > > >           dynamic_format_types[gcc_tdiag_format_type].length_char_s
> > > > pecs =
> > > >           dynamic_format_types[gcc_cdiag_format_type].length_char_s
> > > > pecs =
> > > >           dynamic_format_types[gcc_cxxdiag_format_type].length_char
> > > > _specs =
> > > > +         dynamic_format_types[gcc_dump_printf_format_type].length_
> > > > char_specs =
> > > >           diag_ls = (format_length_info *)
> > > >                     xmemdup (gcc_diag_length_specs,
> > > >                              sizeof (gcc_diag_length_specs),
> > > > @@ -3931,6 +3983,8 @@ init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
> > > >      gcc_cdiag_char_table;
> > > >    dynamic_format_types[gcc_cxxdiag_format_type].conversion_specs =
> > > >      gcc_cxxdiag_char_table;
> > > > +  dynamic_format_types[gcc_dump_printf_format_type].conversion_spe
> > > > cs =
> > > > +    gcc_dump_printf_char_table;
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > >  #ifdef TARGET_FORMAT_TYPES
> > > > @@ -4085,7 +4139,8 @@ handle_format_attribute (tree *node, tree
> > > > ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
> > > >        || info.format_type == gcc_diag_format_type
> > > >        || info.format_type == gcc_tdiag_format_type
> > > >        || info.format_type == gcc_cdiag_format_type
> > > > -      || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type)
> > > > +      || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type
> > > > +      || info.format_type == gcc_dump_printf_format_type)
> > > >      {
> > > >        /* Our first time through, we have to make sure that our
> > > >          format_type data is allocated dynamically and is
> > > > modifiable.  */
> > > > @@ -4107,7 +4162,8 @@ handle_format_attribute (tree *node, tree
> > > > ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
> > > >        else if (info.format_type == gcc_diag_format_type
> > > >                || info.format_type == gcc_tdiag_format_type
> > > >                || info.format_type == gcc_cdiag_format_type
> > > > -              || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type)
> > > > +              || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type
> > > > +              || info.format_type == gcc_dump_printf_format_type)
> > > >         init_dynamic_diag_info ();
> > > >        else
> > > >         gcc_unreachable ();
> > > > diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-format.h b/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> > > > index f828e77..4dfdbdb 100644
> > > > --- a/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> > > > +++ b/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
> > > > @@ -298,6 +298,7 @@ struct format_kind_info
> > > >  #define T_UC   &unsigned_char_type_node
> > > >  #define T99_UC { STD_C99, NULL, T_UC }
> > > >  #define T_V    &void_type_node
> > > > +#define T89_GIMPLE   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_gimple_ptr_node }
> > > >  #define T89_G   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_gcall_ptr_node }
> > > >  #define T89_T   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_tree_type_node }
> > > >  #define T89_V  { STD_C89, NULL, T_V }
> > > > diff --git a/gcc/dump-context.h b/gcc/dump-context.h
> > > > index f40ea14..54095d3 100644
> > > > --- a/gcc/dump-context.h
> > > > +++ b/gcc/dump-context.h
> > > > @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not
> > > > see
> > > >  #ifndef GCC_DUMP_CONTEXT_H
> > > >  #define GCC_DUMP_CONTEXT_H 1
> > > >
> > > > +#include "dumpfile.h" // for ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF
> > > >  #include "pretty-print.h"
> > > >
> > > >  /* A class for handling the various dump_* calls.
> > > > @@ -73,11 +74,11 @@ class dump_context
> > > >                               tree t);
> > > >
> > > >    void dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char *format,
> > > > -                      va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (3, 0);
> > > > +                      va_list *ap) ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3,
> > > > 0);
> > > >
> > > >    void dump_printf_loc_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const
> > > > dump_location_t &loc,
> > > > -                          const char *format, va_list ap)
> > > > -    ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (4, 0);
> > > > +                          const char *format, va_list *ap)
> > > > +    ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (4, 0);
> > > >
> > > >    template<unsigned int N, typename C>
> > > >    void dump_dec (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const poly_int<N, C>
> > > > &value);
> > > > diff --git a/gcc/dumpfile.c b/gcc/dumpfile.c
> > > > index 10e9cab..7131f56 100644
> > > > --- a/gcc/dumpfile.c
> > > > +++ b/gcc/dumpfile.c
> > > > @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not
> > > > see
> > > >  #include "cgraph.h"
> > > >  #include "tree-pass.h" /* for "current_pass".  */
> > > >  #include "optinfo-emit-json.h"
> > > > +#include "stringpool.h" /* for get_identifier.  */
> > > >
> > > >  /* If non-NULL, return one past-the-end of the matching SUBPART of
> > > >     the WHOLE string.  */
> > > > @@ -681,56 +682,262 @@ dump_context::dump_generic_expr_loc
> > > > (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
> > > >    dump_generic_expr (dump_kind, extra_dump_flags, t);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > -/* Make an item for the given dump call.  */
> > > > +/* A subclass of pretty_printer for implementing
> > > > dump_context::dump_printf_va.
> > > > +   In particular, the formatted chunks are captured as
> > > > optinfo_item instances,
> > > > +   thus retaining metadata about the entities being dumped (e.g.
> > > > source
> > > > +   locations), rather than just as plain text.  */
> > > >
> > > > -static optinfo_item *
> > > > -make_item_for_dump_printf_va (const char *format, va_list ap)
> > > > -  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1, 0);
> > > > +class dump_pretty_printer : public pretty_printer
> > > > +{
> > > > +public:
> > > > +  dump_pretty_printer (dump_context *context, dump_flags_t
> > > > dump_kind);
> > > >
> > > > -static optinfo_item *
> > > > -make_item_for_dump_printf_va (const char *format, va_list ap)
> > > > +  void emit_items (optinfo *dest);
> > > > +
> > > > +private:
> > > > +  /* Information on an optinfo_item that was generated during
> > > > phase 2 of
> > > > +     formatting.  */
> > > > +  struct stashed_item
> > > > +  {
> > > > +    stashed_item (const char **buffer_ptr_, optinfo_item *item_)
> > > > +      : buffer_ptr (buffer_ptr_), item (item_) {}
> > > > +    const char **buffer_ptr;
> > > > +    optinfo_item *item;
> > > > +  };
> > > > +
> > > > +  static bool format_decoder_cb (pretty_printer *pp, text_info
> > > > *text,
> > > > +                                const char *spec, int
> > > > /*precision*/,
> > > > +                                bool /*wide*/, bool /*set_locus*/,
> > > > +                                bool /*verbose*/, bool
> > > > */*quoted*/,
> > > > +                                const char **buffer_ptr);
> > > > +
> > > > +  bool decode_format (text_info *text, const char *spec,
> > > > +                     const char **buffer_ptr);
> > > > +
> > > > +  void stash_item (const char **buffer_ptr, optinfo_item *item);
> > > > +
> > > > +  void emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (optinfo *dest);
> > > > +
> > > > +  void emit_item (optinfo_item *item, optinfo *dest);
> > > > +
> > > > +  dump_context *m_context;
> > > > +  dump_flags_t m_dump_kind;
> > > > +  auto_vec<stashed_item> m_stashed_items;
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +/* dump_pretty_printer's ctor.  */
> > > > +
> > > > +dump_pretty_printer::dump_pretty_printer (dump_context *context,
> > > > +                                         dump_flags_t dump_kind)
> > > > +: pretty_printer (), m_context (context), m_dump_kind (dump_kind),
> > > > +  m_stashed_items ()
> > > > +{
> > > > +  pp_format_decoder (this) = format_decoder_cb;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Phase 3 of formatting; compare with pp_output_formatted_text.
> > > > +
> > > > +   Emit optinfo_item instances for the various formatted chunks
> > > > from phases
> > > > +   1 and 2 (i.e. pp_format).
> > > > +
> > > > +   Some chunks may already have had their items built (during
> > > > decode_format).
> > > > +   These chunks have been stashed into m_stashed_items; we emit
> > > > them here.
> > > > +
> > > > +   For all other purely textual chunks, they are printed into
> > > > +   buffer->formatted_obstack, and then emitted as a textual
> > > > optinfo_item.
> > > > +   This consolidates multiple adjacent text chunks into a single
> > > > text
> > > > +   optinfo_item.  */
> > > > +
> > > > +void
> > > > +dump_pretty_printer::emit_items (optinfo *dest)
> > > > +{
> > > > +  output_buffer *buffer = pp_buffer (this);
> > > > +  struct chunk_info *chunk_array = buffer->cur_chunk_array;
> > > > +  const char **args = chunk_array->args;
> > > > +
> > > > +  gcc_assert (buffer->obstack == &buffer->formatted_obstack);
> > > > +  gcc_assert (buffer->line_length == 0);
> > > > +
> > > > +  unsigned stashed_item_idx = 0;
> > > > +  for (unsigned chunk = 0; args[chunk]; chunk++)
> > > > +    {
> > > > +      if (stashed_item_idx < m_stashed_items.length ()
> > > > +         && args[chunk] ==
> > > > *m_stashed_items[stashed_item_idx].buffer_ptr)
> > > > +       {
> > > > +         emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (dest);
> > > > +         /* This chunk has a stashed item: use it.  */
> > > > +         emit_item (m_stashed_items[stashed_item_idx++].item,
> > > > dest);
> > > > +       }
> > > > +      else
> > > > +       /* This chunk is purely textual.  Print it (to
> > > > +          buffer->formatted_obstack), so that we can consolidate
> > > > adjacent
> > > > +          chunks into one textual optinfo_item.  */
> > > > +       pp_string (this, args[chunk]);
> > > > +    }
> > > > +
> > > > +  emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (dest);
> > > > +
> > > > +  /* Ensure that we consumed all of stashed_items.  */
> > > > +  gcc_assert (stashed_item_idx == m_stashed_items.length ());
> > > > +
> > > > +  /* Deallocate the chunk structure and everything after it (i.e.
> > > > the
> > > > +     associated series of formatted strings).  */
> > > > +  buffer->cur_chunk_array = chunk_array->prev;
> > > > +  obstack_free (&buffer->chunk_obstack, chunk_array);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Subroutine of dump_pretty_printer::emit_items
> > > > +   for consolidating multiple adjacent pure-text chunks into
> > > > single
> > > > +   optinfo_items (in phase 3).  */
> > > > +
> > > > +void
> > > > +dump_pretty_printer::emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (optinfo
> > > > *dest)
> > > >  {
> > > > -  char *formatted_text = xvasprintf (format, ap);
> > > > +  gcc_assert (buffer->obstack == &buffer->formatted_obstack);
> > > > +
> > > > +  /* Don't emit an item if the pending text is empty.  */
> > > > +  if (output_buffer_last_position_in_text (buffer) == NULL)
> > > > +    return;
> > > > +
> > > > +  char *formatted_text = xstrdup (pp_formatted_text (this));
> > > >    optinfo_item *item
> > > >      = new optinfo_item (OPTINFO_ITEM_KIND_TEXT, UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > > >                         formatted_text);
> > > > -  return item;
> > > > +  emit_item (item, dest);
> > > > +
> > > > +  /* Clear the pending text by unwinding formatted_text back to
> > > > the start
> > > > +     of the buffer (without deallocating).  */
> > > > +  obstack_free (&buffer->formatted_obstack,
> > > > +               buffer->formatted_obstack.object_base);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > -/* Make an item for the given dump call.  */
> > > > +/* Emit ITEM and take ownership of it.  If DEST is non-NULL, add
> > > > ITEM
> > > > +   to DEST; otherwise delete ITEM.  */
> > > >
> > > > -static optinfo_item *
> > > > -make_item_for_dump_printf (const char *format, ...)
> > > > -  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1, 2);
> > > > +void
> > > > +dump_pretty_printer::emit_item (optinfo_item *item, optinfo *dest)
> > > > +{
> > > > +  m_context->emit_item (item, m_dump_kind);
> > > > +  if (dest)
> > > > +    dest->add_item (item);
> > > > +  else
> > > > +    delete item;
> > > > +}
> > > >
> > > > -static optinfo_item *
> > > > -make_item_for_dump_printf (const char *format, ...)
> > > > +/* Record that ITEM (generated in phase 2 of formatting) is to be
> > > > used for
> > > > +   the chunk at BUFFER_PTR in phase 3 (by emit_items).  */
> > > > +
> > > > +void
> > > > +dump_pretty_printer::stash_item (const char **buffer_ptr,
> > > > optinfo_item *item)
> > > >  {
> > > > -  va_list ap;
> > > > -  va_start (ap, format);
> > > > -  optinfo_item *item
> > > > -    = make_item_for_dump_printf_va (format, ap);
> > > > -  va_end (ap);
> > > > -  return item;
> > > > +  gcc_assert (buffer_ptr);
> > > > +  gcc_assert (item);
> > > > +
> > > > +  m_stashed_items.safe_push (stashed_item (buffer_ptr, item));
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +/* pp_format_decoder callback for dump_pretty_printer, and thus
> > > > for
> > > > +   dump_printf and dump_printf_loc.
> > > > +
> > > > +   A wrapper around decode_format, for type-safety.  */
> > > > +
> > > > +bool
> > > > +dump_pretty_printer::format_decoder_cb (pretty_printer *pp,
> > > > text_info *text,
> > > > +                                       const char *spec, int
> > > > /*precision*/,
> > > > +                                       bool /*wide*/, bool
> > > > /*set_locus*/,
> > > > +                                       bool /*verbose*/, bool
> > > > */*quoted*/,
> > > > +                                       const char **buffer_ptr)
> > > > +{
> > > > +  dump_pretty_printer *opp = static_cast <dump_pretty_printer *>
> > > > (pp);
> > > > +  return opp->decode_format (text, spec, buffer_ptr);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Format decoder for dump_pretty_printer, and thus for
> > > > dump_printf and
> > > > +   dump_printf_loc.
> > > > +
> > > > +   Supported format codes (in addition to the standard
> > > > pretty_printer ones)
> > > > +   are:
> > > > +
> > > > +   %E: gimple *:
> > > > +       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_expr (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> > > > +   %G: gimple *:
> > > > +       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
> > > > +   %T: tree:
> > > > +       Equivalent to: dump_generic_expr (MSG_*, arg, TDF_SLIM).
> > > > +
> > > > +   FIXME: add symtab_node?
> > > > +
> > > > +   These format codes build optinfo_item instances, thus capturing
> > > > metadata
> > > > +   about the arguments being dumped, as well as the textual
> > > > output.  */
> > > > +
> > > > +bool
> > > > +dump_pretty_printer::decode_format (text_info *text, const char
> > > > *spec,
> > > > +                                      const char **buffer_ptr)
> > > > +{
> > > > +  /* Various format codes that imply making an optinfo_item and
> > > > stashed it
> > > > +     for later use (to capture metadata, rather than plain
> > > > text).  */
> > > > +  switch (*spec)
> > > > +    {
> > > > +    case 'E':
> > > > +      {
> > > > +       gimple *stmt = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, gimple *);
> > > > +
> > > > +       /* Make an item for the stmt, and stash it.  */
> > > > +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_gimple_expr (stmt,
> > > > 0, TDF_SLIM);
> > > > +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> > > > +       return true;
> > > > +      }
> > > > +
> > > > +    case 'G':
> > > > +      {
> > > > +       gimple *stmt = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, gimple *);
> > > > +
> > > > +       /* Make an item for the stmt, and stash it.  */
> > > > +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_gimple_stmt (stmt,
> > > > 0, TDF_SLIM);
> > > > +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> > > > +       return true;
> > > > +      }
> > > > +
> > > > +    case 'T':
> > > > +      {
> > > > +       tree t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
> > > > +
> > > > +       /* Make an item for the tree, and stash it.  */
> > > > +       optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_generic_expr (t,
> > > > TDF_SLIM);
> > > > +       stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
> > > > +       return true;
> > > > +      }
> > > > +
> > > > +    default:
> > > > +      return false;
> > > > +    }
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > >  /* Output a formatted message using FORMAT on appropriate dump
> > > > streams.  */
> > > >
> > > >  void
> > > >  dump_context::dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char
> > > > *format,
> > > > -                             va_list ap)
> > > > +                             va_list *ap)
> > > >  {
> > > > -  optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_printf_va (format, ap);
> > > > -  emit_item (item, dump_kind);
> > > > +  dump_pretty_printer pp (this, dump_kind);
> > > >
> > > > +  text_info text;
> > > > +  text.err_no = errno;
> > > > +  text.args_ptr = ap;
> > > > +  text.format_spec = format;
> > > > +
> > > > +  /* Phases 1 and 2, using pp_format.  */
> > > > +  pp_format (&pp, &text);
> > > > +
> > > > +  /* Phase 3.  */
> > > >    if (optinfo_enabled_p ())
> > > >      {
> > > >        optinfo &info = ensure_pending_optinfo ();
> > > >        info.handle_dump_file_kind (dump_kind);
> > > > -      info.add_item (item);
> > > > +      pp.emit_items (&info);
> > > >      }
> > > >    else
> > > > -    delete item;
> > > > +    pp.emit_items (NULL);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > >  /* Similar to dump_printf, except source location is also printed,
> > > > and
> > > > @@ -739,7 +946,7 @@ dump_context::dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t
> > > > dump_kind, const char *format,
> > > >  void
> > > >  dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
> > > >                                   const dump_location_t &loc,
> > > > -                                 const char *format, va_list ap)
> > > > +                                 const char *format, va_list *ap)
> > > >  {
> > > >    dump_loc (dump_kind, loc);
> > > >    dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, ap);
> > > > @@ -851,7 +1058,11 @@ dump_context::begin_scope (const char *name,
> > > > const dump_location_t &loc)
> > > >    if (m_test_pp)
> > > >      ::dump_loc (MSG_NOTE, m_test_pp, loc.get_location_t ());
> > > >
> > > > -  optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_printf ("=== %s ===\n",
> > > > name);
> > > > +  pretty_printer pp;
> > > > +  pp_printf (&pp, "=== %s ===\n", name);
> > > > +  optinfo_item *item
> > > > +    = new optinfo_item (OPTINFO_ITEM_KIND_TEXT, UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > > > +                       xstrdup (pp_formatted_text (&pp)));
> > > >    emit_item (item, MSG_NOTE);
> > > >
> > > >    if (optinfo_enabled_p ())
> > > > @@ -859,7 +1070,6 @@ dump_context::begin_scope (const char *name,
> > > > const dump_location_t &loc)
> > > >        optinfo &info = begin_next_optinfo (loc);
> > > >        info.m_kind = OPTINFO_KIND_SCOPE;
> > > >        info.add_item (item);
> > > > -      end_any_optinfo ();
> > > >      }
> > > >    else
> > > >      delete item;
> > > > @@ -1006,7 +1216,7 @@ dump_printf (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const
> > > > char *format, ...)
> > > >  {
> > > >    va_list ap;
> > > >    va_start (ap, format);
> > > > -  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, ap);
> > > > +  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, &ap);
> > > >    va_end (ap);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > @@ -1019,7 +1229,7 @@ dump_printf_loc (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
> > > > const dump_location_t &loc,
> > > >  {
> > > >    va_list ap;
> > > >    va_start (ap, format);
> > > > -  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_loc_va (dump_kind, loc, format,
> > > > ap);
> > > > +  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_loc_va (dump_kind, loc, format,
> > > > &ap);
> > > >    va_end (ap);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > @@ -1808,9 +2018,12 @@ test_capture_of_dump_calls (const
> > > > line_table_case &case_)
> > > >
> > > >    dump_location_t loc = dump_location_t::from_location_t (where);
> > > >
> > > > -  greturn *stmt = gimple_build_return (NULL);
> > > > +  gimple *stmt = gimple_build_return (NULL);
> > > >    gimple_set_location (stmt, where);
> > > >
> > > > +  tree test_decl = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, VAR_DECL,
> > > > +                              get_identifier ("test_decl"),
> > > > +                              integer_type_node);
> > > >    /* Run all tests twice, with and then without optinfo enabled,
> > > > to ensure
> > > >       that immediate destinations vs optinfo-based destinations
> > > > both
> > > >       work, independently of each other, with no leaks.  */
> > > > @@ -1834,6 +2047,89 @@ test_capture_of_dump_calls (const
> > > > line_table_case &case_)
> > > >           }
> > > >        }
> > > >
> > > > +      /* Test of dump_printf with %T.  */
> > > > +      {
> > > > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > > > +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "tree: %T", integer_zero_node);
> > > > +
> > > > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "tree: 0");
> > > > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > > > +         {
> > > > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > > > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "tree: ");
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (1), UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > > > "0");
> > > > +         }
> > > > +      }
> > > > +
> > > > +      /* Test of dump_printf with %E.  */
> > > > +      {
> > > > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > > > +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "gimple: %E", stmt);
> > > > +
> > > > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "gimple: return;");
> > > > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > > > +         {
> > > > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > > > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "gimple: ");
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (1), where,
> > > > "return;");
> > > > +         }
> > > > +      }
> > > > +
> > > > +      /* Test of dump_printf with %G.  */
> > > > +      {
> > > > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > > > +       dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "gimple: %G", stmt);
> > > > +
> > > > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "gimple: return;\n");
> > > > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > > > +         {
> > > > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > > > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "gimple: ");
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (1), where,
> > > > "return;\n");
> > > > +         }
> > > > +      }
> > > > +
> > > > +      /* dump_print_loc with multiple format codes.  This tests
> > > > various
> > > > +        things:
> > > > +        - intermingling of text, format codes handled by the base
> > > > +        pretty_printer, and dump-specific format codes
> > > > +        - multiple dump-specific format codes: some consecutive,
> > > > others
> > > > +        separated by text, trailing text after the final one.  */
> > > > +      {
> > > > +       temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > > > +       dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, loc, "before %T and %T"
> > > > +                        " %i consecutive %E%E after\n",
> > > > +                        integer_zero_node, test_decl, 42, stmt,
> > > > stmt);
> > > > +
> > > > +       ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp,
> > > > +                              "test.txt:5:10: note: before 0 and
> > > > test_decl"
> > > > +                              " 42 consecutive return;return;
> > > > after\n");
> > > > +       if (with_optinfo)
> > > > +         {
> > > > +           optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
> > > > +           ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
> > > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
> > > > +           ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 8);
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "before ");
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (1), UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > > > "0");
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (2), " and ");
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (3), UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
> > > > "test_decl");
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (4), " 42 consecutive
> > > > ");
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (5), where,
> > > > "return;");
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (6), where,
> > > > "return;");
> > > > +           ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (7), " after\n");
> > > > +         }
> > > > +      }
> > > > +
> > > >        /* Tree, via dump_generic_expr.  */
> > > >        {
> > > >         temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
> > > > diff --git a/gcc/dumpfile.h b/gcc/dumpfile.h
> > > > index 2b174e5..1fe64cb 100644
> > > > --- a/gcc/dumpfile.h
> > > > +++ b/gcc/dumpfile.h
> > > > @@ -23,6 +23,19 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not
> > > > see
> > > >
> > > >  #include "profile-count.h"
> > > >
> > > > +/* An attribute for annotating formatting printing functions that
> > > > use
> > > > +   the dumpfile/optinfo formatting codes.  These are the
> > > > pretty_printer
> > > > +   format codes (see pretty-print.c), with additional codes for
> > > > middle-end
> > > > +   specific entities (see dumpfile.c).  */
> > > > +
> > > > +#if GCC_VERSION >= 3005
> > > > +#define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF(m, n) \
> > > > +  __attribute__ ((__format__ (__gcc_dump_printf__, m ,n))) \
> > > > +  ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
> > > > +#else
> > > > +#define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF(m, n) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
> > > > +#endif
> > > > +
> > > >  /* Different tree dump places.  When you add new tree dump places,
> > > >     extend the DUMP_FILES array in dumpfile.c.  */
> > > >  enum tree_dump_index
> > > > @@ -476,9 +489,12 @@ dump_enabled_p (void)
> > > >     to minimize the work done for the common case where dumps
> > > >     are disabled.  */
> > > >
> > > > -extern void dump_printf (dump_flags_t, const char *, ...)
> > > > ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
> > > > +extern void dump_printf (dump_flags_t, const char *, ...)
> > > > +  ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (2, 3);
> > > > +
> > > >  extern void dump_printf_loc (dump_flags_t, const dump_location_t
> > > > &,
> > > > -                            const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
> > > > +                            const char *, ...)
> > > > +  ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0);
> > > >  extern void dump_function (int phase, tree fn);
> > > >  extern void dump_basic_block (dump_flags_t, basic_block, int);
> > > >  extern void dump_generic_expr_loc (dump_flags_t, const
> > > > dump_location_t &,
> > > > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > > > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > > > index 034e097..8761456 100644
> > > > --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > > > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
> > > > @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
> > > > -/* Test for GCC diagnositc formats.  */
> > > > +/* Test for GCC diagnostic formats.  */
> > > >  /* Origin: Kaveh Ghazi <ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu> */
> > > >  /* { dg-do compile } */
> > > >  /* { dg-options "-Wformat" } */
> > > > @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ extern int diag (const char *, ...)
> > > > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_diag__);
> > > >  extern int tdiag (const char *, ...)
> > > > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_tdiag__);
> > > >  extern int cdiag (const char *, ...)
> > > > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_cdiag__);
> > > >  extern int cxxdiag (const char *, ...)
> > > > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_cxxdiag__);
> > > > +extern int dump (const char *, ...)
> > > > ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_dump_printf__);
> > > >
> > > >  void
> > > >  foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u, double d, char *s,
> > > > void *p,
> > > > @@ -39,36 +40,44 @@ foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u,
> > > > double d, char *s, void *p,
> > > >    tdiag ("%%");
> > > >    cdiag ("%%");
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%%");
> > > > +  dump ("%%");
> > > >    diag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> > > >    tdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> > > >    cdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> > > > +  dump ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
> > > >    diag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > > > p);
> > > >    tdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > > > p);
> > > >    cdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > > > p);
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i,
> > > > s, p);
> > > > +  dump ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s,
> > > > p);
> > > >    diag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> > > >    tdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> > > >    cdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> > > > +  dump ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
> > > >    diag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > >    tdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > >    cdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > > +  dump ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > >    diag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > >    tdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > >    cdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > > +  dump ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
> > > >    diag ("%.*s", i, s);
> > > >    tdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
> > > >    cdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
> > > > +  dump ("%.*s", i, s);
> > > >
> > > >    /* Extensions provided in the diagnostic framework.  */
> > > >    diag ("%m");
> > > >    tdiag ("%m");
> > > >    cdiag ("%m");
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%m");
> > > > +  dump ("%m");
> > > >
> > > >    /* Quote directives to avoid "warning: conversion used
> > > > unquoted." */
> > > >    tdiag ("%<%D%F%T%V%>", t1, t1, t1, t1);
> > > > @@ -94,20 +103,24 @@ foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u,
> > > > double d, char *s, void *p,
> > > >    tdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
> > > >    cdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
> > > > +  dump ("%Z", v, v_len);
> > > >
> > > >    /* Bad stuff with extensions.  */
> > > >    diag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> > > >    tdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> > > >    cdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> > > > +  dump ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
> > > >    diag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > >    tdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > >    cdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > > +  dump ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > >    diag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > >    tdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > >    cdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > > +  dump ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
> > > >    diag ("%D", t1); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus tree" } */
> > > >    tdiag ("%A", t1); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus tree" } */
> > > >    tdiag ("%E", t1);
> > > > diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > > > b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > > > index ab9bc2f..8b5aadf1 100644
> > > > --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > > > +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
> > > > @@ -19,12 +19,16 @@ typedef union tree_node *tree;
> > > >     the C test to find the symbol.  */
> > > >  typedef struct gcall gcall;
> > > >
> > > > +/* Likewise for gimple.  */
> > > > +typedef struct gimple gimple;
> > > > +
> > > >  #define FORMAT(kind) __attribute__ ((format (__gcc_## kind ##__,
> > > > 1, 2)))
> > > >
> > > >  void diag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (diag);
> > > >  void cdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (cdiag);
> > > >  void tdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (tdiag);
> > > >  void cxxdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (cxxdiag);
> > > > +void dump (const char*, ...) FORMAT (dump_printf);
> > > >
> > > >  void test_diag (tree t, gcall *gc)
> > > >  {
> > > > @@ -157,3 +161,25 @@ void test_cxxdiag (tree t, gcall *gc)
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%<%V%>", t);
> > > >    cxxdiag ("%<%X%>", t);
> > > >  }
> > > > +
> > > > +void test_dump (tree t, gimple *stmt)
> > > > +{
> > > > +  dump ("%<");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated quoting directive"
> > > > } */
> > > > +  dump ("%>");   /* { dg-warning "unmatched quoting directive " }
> > > > */
> > > > +  dump ("%<foo%<bar%>%>");   /* { dg-warning "nested quoting
> > > > directive" } */
> > > > +
> > > > +  dump ("%R");       /* { dg-warning "unmatched color reset
> > > > directive" } */
> > > > +  dump ("%r", "");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated color
> > > > directive" } */
> > > > +  dump ("%r%r", "", "");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated color
> > > > directive" } */
> > > > +  dump ("%r%R", "");
> > > > +  dump ("%r%r%R", "", "");
> > > > +  dump ("%r%R%r%R", "", "");
> > > > +
> > > > +  dump ("%<%R%>");      /* { dg-warning "unmatched color reset
> > > > directive" } */
> > > > +  dump ("%<%r%>", "");  /* { dg-warning "unterminated color
> > > > directive" } */
> > > > +  dump ("%<%r%R%>", "");
> > > > +
> > > > +  dump ("%E", stmt);
> > > > +  dump ("%T", t);
> > > > +  dump ("%G", stmt);
> > > > +}
> > > > --
> > > > 1.8.5.3
> > > >
Joseph Myers July 31, 2018, 7:56 p.m. UTC | #5
On Tue, 31 Jul 2018, David Malcolm wrote:

> I didn't exhaustively check every callsite to the changed calls; I'm
> assuming that -Wformat during bootstrap has effectively checked that
> for me.  Though now I think about it, I note that we use
> HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC in many places: is this guaranteed to be a
> valid input to pp_format on all of our configurations?

HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC should not be considered safe with pp_format 
(although since r197049 may have effectively stopped using %I64 on MinGW 
hosts, I'm not sure if there are current cases where it won't work).  
Rather, it is the job of pp_format to map the 'w' length specifier to 
HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC etc.

I think it clearly makes for cleaner code to limit use of 
HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_* to as few places as possible and to prefer use of 
internal printf-like functions that accept formats such as %wd where 
possible.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-format.c b/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
index 82841e4..b524468 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-format.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@  enum format_type { printf_format_type, asm_fprintf_format_type,
 		   gcc_diag_format_type, gcc_tdiag_format_type,
 		   gcc_cdiag_format_type,
 		   gcc_cxxdiag_format_type, gcc_gfc_format_type,
+		   gcc_dump_printf_format_type,
 		   gcc_objc_string_format_type,
 		   format_type_error = -1};
 
@@ -56,6 +57,7 @@  struct function_format_info
 
 /* Initialized in init_dynamic_diag_info.  */
 static GTY(()) tree local_tree_type_node;
+static GTY(()) tree local_gimple_ptr_node;
 static GTY(()) tree local_gcall_ptr_node;
 static GTY(()) tree locus;
 
@@ -461,6 +463,7 @@  static const format_length_info gcc_diag_length_specs[] =
 #define gcc_tdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
 #define gcc_cdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
 #define gcc_cxxdiag_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
+#define gcc_dump_printf_length_specs gcc_diag_length_specs
 
 /* This differs from printf_length_specs only in that "Z" is not accepted.  */
 static const format_length_info scanf_length_specs[] =
@@ -550,6 +553,7 @@  static const format_flag_pair gcc_diag_flag_pairs[] =
 #define gcc_cdiag_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
 #define gcc_cxxdiag_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
 #define gcc_gfc_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
+#define gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs gcc_diag_flag_pairs
 
 static const format_flag_spec gcc_diag_flag_specs[] =
 {
@@ -565,6 +569,7 @@  static const format_flag_spec gcc_diag_flag_specs[] =
 #define gcc_cdiag_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
 #define gcc_cxxdiag_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
 #define gcc_gfc_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
+#define gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs gcc_diag_flag_specs
 
 static const format_flag_spec scanf_flag_specs[] =
 {
@@ -786,6 +791,22 @@  static const format_char_info gcc_gfc_char_table[] =
   { NULL,  0, STD_C89, NOLENGTHS, NULL, NULL, NULL }
 };
 
+static const format_char_info gcc_dump_printf_char_table[] =
+{
+  /* The conversion specifiers implemented within pp_format.  */
+  PP_FORMAT_CHAR_TABLE,
+
+  /* Custom conversion specifiers implemented by dump_pretty_printer.  */
+
+  /* E and G require a "gimple *" argument at runtime.  */
+  { "EG",   1, STD_C89, { T89_GIMPLE,   BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN  }, "", "\"",   NULL },
+
+  /* T requires a "tree" at runtime.  */
+  { "T",   1, STD_C89, { T89_T,   BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN,  BADLEN  }, "", "\"",   NULL },
+
+  { NULL,  0, STD_C89, NOLENGTHS, NULL, NULL, NULL }
+};
+
 static const format_char_info scan_char_table[] =
 {
   /* C89 conversion specifiers.  */
@@ -885,6 +906,13 @@  static const format_kind_info format_types_orig[] =
     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
     NULL, NULL
   },
+  { "gcc_dump_printf",   gcc_dump_printf_length_specs,
+    gcc_dump_printf_char_table, "q+#", NULL,
+    gcc_dump_printf_flag_specs, gcc_dump_printf_flag_pairs,
+    FMT_FLAG_ARG_CONVERT,
+    0, 0, 'p', 0, 'L', 0,
+    NULL, &integer_type_node
+  },
   { "NSString",   NULL,  NULL, NULL, NULL,
     NULL, NULL,
     FMT_FLAG_ARG_CONVERT|FMT_FLAG_PARSE_ARG_CONVERT_EXTERNAL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
@@ -3838,6 +3866,29 @@  init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
 	local_tree_type_node = void_type_node;
     }
 
+  /* Similar to the above but for gimple *.  */
+  if (!local_gimple_ptr_node
+      || local_gimple_ptr_node == void_type_node)
+    {
+      if ((local_gimple_ptr_node = maybe_get_identifier ("gimple")))
+	{
+	  local_gimple_ptr_node
+	    = identifier_global_value (local_gimple_ptr_node);
+	  if (local_gimple_ptr_node)
+	    {
+	      if (TREE_CODE (local_gimple_ptr_node) != TYPE_DECL)
+		{
+		  error ("%<gimple%> is not defined as a type");
+		  local_gimple_ptr_node = 0;
+		}
+	      else
+		local_gimple_ptr_node = TREE_TYPE (local_gimple_ptr_node);
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	local_gimple_ptr_node = void_type_node;
+    }
+
   /* Similar to the above but for gcall*.  */
   if (!local_gcall_ptr_node
       || local_gcall_ptr_node == void_type_node)
@@ -3905,6 +3956,7 @@  init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
 	  dynamic_format_types[gcc_tdiag_format_type].length_char_specs =
 	  dynamic_format_types[gcc_cdiag_format_type].length_char_specs =
 	  dynamic_format_types[gcc_cxxdiag_format_type].length_char_specs =
+	  dynamic_format_types[gcc_dump_printf_format_type].length_char_specs =
 	  diag_ls = (format_length_info *)
 		    xmemdup (gcc_diag_length_specs,
 			     sizeof (gcc_diag_length_specs),
@@ -3931,6 +3983,8 @@  init_dynamic_diag_info (void)
     gcc_cdiag_char_table;
   dynamic_format_types[gcc_cxxdiag_format_type].conversion_specs =
     gcc_cxxdiag_char_table;
+  dynamic_format_types[gcc_dump_printf_format_type].conversion_specs =
+    gcc_dump_printf_char_table;
 }
 
 #ifdef TARGET_FORMAT_TYPES
@@ -4085,7 +4139,8 @@  handle_format_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
       || info.format_type == gcc_diag_format_type
       || info.format_type == gcc_tdiag_format_type
       || info.format_type == gcc_cdiag_format_type
-      || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type)
+      || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type
+      || info.format_type == gcc_dump_printf_format_type)
     {
       /* Our first time through, we have to make sure that our
 	 format_type data is allocated dynamically and is modifiable.  */
@@ -4107,7 +4162,8 @@  handle_format_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
       else if (info.format_type == gcc_diag_format_type
 	       || info.format_type == gcc_tdiag_format_type
 	       || info.format_type == gcc_cdiag_format_type
-	       || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type)
+	       || info.format_type == gcc_cxxdiag_format_type
+	       || info.format_type == gcc_dump_printf_format_type)
 	init_dynamic_diag_info ();
       else
 	gcc_unreachable ();
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-format.h b/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
index f828e77..4dfdbdb 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-format.h
@@ -298,6 +298,7 @@  struct format_kind_info
 #define T_UC	&unsigned_char_type_node
 #define T99_UC	{ STD_C99, NULL, T_UC }
 #define T_V	&void_type_node
+#define T89_GIMPLE   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_gimple_ptr_node }
 #define T89_G   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_gcall_ptr_node }
 #define T89_T   { STD_C89, NULL, &local_tree_type_node }
 #define T89_V	{ STD_C89, NULL, T_V }
diff --git a/gcc/dump-context.h b/gcc/dump-context.h
index f40ea14..54095d3 100644
--- a/gcc/dump-context.h
+++ b/gcc/dump-context.h
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@  along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #ifndef GCC_DUMP_CONTEXT_H
 #define GCC_DUMP_CONTEXT_H 1
 
+#include "dumpfile.h" // for ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF
 #include "pretty-print.h"
 
 /* A class for handling the various dump_* calls.
@@ -73,11 +74,11 @@  class dump_context
 			      tree t);
 
   void dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char *format,
-		       va_list ap) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (3, 0);
+		       va_list *ap) ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0);
 
   void dump_printf_loc_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const dump_location_t &loc,
-			   const char *format, va_list ap)
-    ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (4, 0);
+			   const char *format, va_list *ap)
+    ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (4, 0);
 
   template<unsigned int N, typename C>
   void dump_dec (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const poly_int<N, C> &value);
diff --git a/gcc/dumpfile.c b/gcc/dumpfile.c
index 10e9cab..7131f56 100644
--- a/gcc/dumpfile.c
+++ b/gcc/dumpfile.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@  along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "cgraph.h"
 #include "tree-pass.h" /* for "current_pass".  */
 #include "optinfo-emit-json.h"
+#include "stringpool.h" /* for get_identifier.  */
 
 /* If non-NULL, return one past-the-end of the matching SUBPART of
    the WHOLE string.  */
@@ -681,56 +682,262 @@  dump_context::dump_generic_expr_loc (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
   dump_generic_expr (dump_kind, extra_dump_flags, t);
 }
 
-/* Make an item for the given dump call.  */
+/* A subclass of pretty_printer for implementing dump_context::dump_printf_va.
+   In particular, the formatted chunks are captured as optinfo_item instances,
+   thus retaining metadata about the entities being dumped (e.g. source
+   locations), rather than just as plain text.  */
 
-static optinfo_item *
-make_item_for_dump_printf_va (const char *format, va_list ap)
-  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1, 0);
+class dump_pretty_printer : public pretty_printer
+{
+public:
+  dump_pretty_printer (dump_context *context, dump_flags_t dump_kind);
 
-static optinfo_item *
-make_item_for_dump_printf_va (const char *format, va_list ap)
+  void emit_items (optinfo *dest);
+
+private:
+  /* Information on an optinfo_item that was generated during phase 2 of
+     formatting.  */
+  struct stashed_item
+  {
+    stashed_item (const char **buffer_ptr_, optinfo_item *item_)
+      : buffer_ptr (buffer_ptr_), item (item_) {}
+    const char **buffer_ptr;
+    optinfo_item *item;
+  };
+
+  static bool format_decoder_cb (pretty_printer *pp, text_info *text,
+				 const char *spec, int /*precision*/,
+				 bool /*wide*/, bool /*set_locus*/,
+				 bool /*verbose*/, bool */*quoted*/,
+				 const char **buffer_ptr);
+
+  bool decode_format (text_info *text, const char *spec,
+		      const char **buffer_ptr);
+
+  void stash_item (const char **buffer_ptr, optinfo_item *item);
+
+  void emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (optinfo *dest);
+
+  void emit_item (optinfo_item *item, optinfo *dest);
+
+  dump_context *m_context;
+  dump_flags_t m_dump_kind;
+  auto_vec<stashed_item> m_stashed_items;
+};
+
+/* dump_pretty_printer's ctor.  */
+
+dump_pretty_printer::dump_pretty_printer (dump_context *context,
+					  dump_flags_t dump_kind)
+: pretty_printer (), m_context (context), m_dump_kind (dump_kind),
+  m_stashed_items ()
+{
+  pp_format_decoder (this) = format_decoder_cb;
+}
+
+/* Phase 3 of formatting; compare with pp_output_formatted_text.
+
+   Emit optinfo_item instances for the various formatted chunks from phases
+   1 and 2 (i.e. pp_format).
+
+   Some chunks may already have had their items built (during decode_format).
+   These chunks have been stashed into m_stashed_items; we emit them here.
+
+   For all other purely textual chunks, they are printed into
+   buffer->formatted_obstack, and then emitted as a textual optinfo_item.
+   This consolidates multiple adjacent text chunks into a single text
+   optinfo_item.  */
+
+void
+dump_pretty_printer::emit_items (optinfo *dest)
+{
+  output_buffer *buffer = pp_buffer (this);
+  struct chunk_info *chunk_array = buffer->cur_chunk_array;
+  const char **args = chunk_array->args;
+
+  gcc_assert (buffer->obstack == &buffer->formatted_obstack);
+  gcc_assert (buffer->line_length == 0);
+
+  unsigned stashed_item_idx = 0;
+  for (unsigned chunk = 0; args[chunk]; chunk++)
+    {
+      if (stashed_item_idx < m_stashed_items.length ()
+	  && args[chunk] == *m_stashed_items[stashed_item_idx].buffer_ptr)
+	{
+	  emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (dest);
+	  /* This chunk has a stashed item: use it.  */
+	  emit_item (m_stashed_items[stashed_item_idx++].item, dest);
+	}
+      else
+	/* This chunk is purely textual.  Print it (to
+	   buffer->formatted_obstack), so that we can consolidate adjacent
+	   chunks into one textual optinfo_item.  */
+	pp_string (this, args[chunk]);
+    }
+
+  emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (dest);
+
+  /* Ensure that we consumed all of stashed_items.  */
+  gcc_assert (stashed_item_idx == m_stashed_items.length ());
+
+  /* Deallocate the chunk structure and everything after it (i.e. the
+     associated series of formatted strings).  */
+  buffer->cur_chunk_array = chunk_array->prev;
+  obstack_free (&buffer->chunk_obstack, chunk_array);
+}
+
+/* Subroutine of dump_pretty_printer::emit_items
+   for consolidating multiple adjacent pure-text chunks into single
+   optinfo_items (in phase 3).  */
+
+void
+dump_pretty_printer::emit_any_pending_textual_chunks (optinfo *dest)
 {
-  char *formatted_text = xvasprintf (format, ap);
+  gcc_assert (buffer->obstack == &buffer->formatted_obstack);
+
+  /* Don't emit an item if the pending text is empty.  */
+  if (output_buffer_last_position_in_text (buffer) == NULL)
+    return;
+
+  char *formatted_text = xstrdup (pp_formatted_text (this));
   optinfo_item *item
     = new optinfo_item (OPTINFO_ITEM_KIND_TEXT, UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
 			formatted_text);
-  return item;
+  emit_item (item, dest);
+
+  /* Clear the pending text by unwinding formatted_text back to the start
+     of the buffer (without deallocating).  */
+  obstack_free (&buffer->formatted_obstack,
+		buffer->formatted_obstack.object_base);
 }
 
-/* Make an item for the given dump call.  */
+/* Emit ITEM and take ownership of it.  If DEST is non-NULL, add ITEM
+   to DEST; otherwise delete ITEM.  */
 
-static optinfo_item *
-make_item_for_dump_printf (const char *format, ...)
-  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1, 2);
+void
+dump_pretty_printer::emit_item (optinfo_item *item, optinfo *dest)
+{
+  m_context->emit_item (item, m_dump_kind);
+  if (dest)
+    dest->add_item (item);
+  else
+    delete item;
+}
 
-static optinfo_item *
-make_item_for_dump_printf (const char *format, ...)
+/* Record that ITEM (generated in phase 2 of formatting) is to be used for
+   the chunk at BUFFER_PTR in phase 3 (by emit_items).  */
+
+void
+dump_pretty_printer::stash_item (const char **buffer_ptr, optinfo_item *item)
 {
-  va_list ap;
-  va_start (ap, format);
-  optinfo_item *item
-    = make_item_for_dump_printf_va (format, ap);
-  va_end (ap);
-  return item;
+  gcc_assert (buffer_ptr);
+  gcc_assert (item);
+
+  m_stashed_items.safe_push (stashed_item (buffer_ptr, item));
+}
+
+/* pp_format_decoder callback for dump_pretty_printer, and thus for
+   dump_printf and dump_printf_loc.
+
+   A wrapper around decode_format, for type-safety.  */
+
+bool
+dump_pretty_printer::format_decoder_cb (pretty_printer *pp, text_info *text,
+					const char *spec, int /*precision*/,
+					bool /*wide*/, bool /*set_locus*/,
+					bool /*verbose*/, bool */*quoted*/,
+					const char **buffer_ptr)
+{
+  dump_pretty_printer *opp = static_cast <dump_pretty_printer *> (pp);
+  return opp->decode_format (text, spec, buffer_ptr);
+}
+
+/* Format decoder for dump_pretty_printer, and thus for dump_printf and
+   dump_printf_loc.
+
+   Supported format codes (in addition to the standard pretty_printer ones)
+   are:
+
+   %E: gimple *:
+       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_expr (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
+   %G: gimple *:
+       Equivalent to: dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_*, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0)
+   %T: tree:
+       Equivalent to: dump_generic_expr (MSG_*, arg, TDF_SLIM).
+
+   FIXME: add symtab_node?
+
+   These format codes build optinfo_item instances, thus capturing metadata
+   about the arguments being dumped, as well as the textual output.  */
+
+bool
+dump_pretty_printer::decode_format (text_info *text, const char *spec,
+				       const char **buffer_ptr)
+{
+  /* Various format codes that imply making an optinfo_item and stashed it
+     for later use (to capture metadata, rather than plain text).  */
+  switch (*spec)
+    {
+    case 'E':
+      {
+	gimple *stmt = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, gimple *);
+
+	/* Make an item for the stmt, and stash it.  */
+	optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_gimple_expr (stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
+	stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
+	return true;
+      }
+
+    case 'G':
+      {
+	gimple *stmt = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, gimple *);
+
+	/* Make an item for the stmt, and stash it.  */
+	optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_gimple_stmt (stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
+	stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
+	return true;
+      }
+
+    case 'T':
+      {
+	tree t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
+
+	/* Make an item for the tree, and stash it.  */
+	optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_generic_expr (t, TDF_SLIM);
+	stash_item (buffer_ptr, item);
+	return true;
+      }
+
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
 }
 
 /* Output a formatted message using FORMAT on appropriate dump streams.  */
 
 void
 dump_context::dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char *format,
-			      va_list ap)
+			      va_list *ap)
 {
-  optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_printf_va (format, ap);
-  emit_item (item, dump_kind);
+  dump_pretty_printer pp (this, dump_kind);
 
+  text_info text;
+  text.err_no = errno;
+  text.args_ptr = ap;
+  text.format_spec = format;
+
+  /* Phases 1 and 2, using pp_format.  */
+  pp_format (&pp, &text);
+
+  /* Phase 3.  */
   if (optinfo_enabled_p ())
     {
       optinfo &info = ensure_pending_optinfo ();
       info.handle_dump_file_kind (dump_kind);
-      info.add_item (item);
+      pp.emit_items (&info);
     }
   else
-    delete item;
+    pp.emit_items (NULL);
 }
 
 /* Similar to dump_printf, except source location is also printed, and
@@ -739,7 +946,7 @@  dump_context::dump_printf_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char *format,
 void
 dump_context::dump_printf_loc_va (dump_flags_t dump_kind,
 				  const dump_location_t &loc,
-				  const char *format, va_list ap)
+				  const char *format, va_list *ap)
 {
   dump_loc (dump_kind, loc);
   dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, ap);
@@ -851,7 +1058,11 @@  dump_context::begin_scope (const char *name, const dump_location_t &loc)
   if (m_test_pp)
     ::dump_loc (MSG_NOTE, m_test_pp, loc.get_location_t ());
 
-  optinfo_item *item = make_item_for_dump_printf ("=== %s ===\n", name);
+  pretty_printer pp;
+  pp_printf (&pp, "=== %s ===\n", name);
+  optinfo_item *item
+    = new optinfo_item (OPTINFO_ITEM_KIND_TEXT, UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
+			xstrdup (pp_formatted_text (&pp)));
   emit_item (item, MSG_NOTE);
 
   if (optinfo_enabled_p ())
@@ -859,7 +1070,6 @@  dump_context::begin_scope (const char *name, const dump_location_t &loc)
       optinfo &info = begin_next_optinfo (loc);
       info.m_kind = OPTINFO_KIND_SCOPE;
       info.add_item (item);
-      end_any_optinfo ();
     }
   else
     delete item;
@@ -1006,7 +1216,7 @@  dump_printf (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const char *format, ...)
 {
   va_list ap;
   va_start (ap, format);
-  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, ap);
+  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_va (dump_kind, format, &ap);
   va_end (ap);
 }
 
@@ -1019,7 +1229,7 @@  dump_printf_loc (dump_flags_t dump_kind, const dump_location_t &loc,
 {
   va_list ap;
   va_start (ap, format);
-  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_loc_va (dump_kind, loc, format, ap);
+  dump_context::get ().dump_printf_loc_va (dump_kind, loc, format, &ap);
   va_end (ap);
 }
 
@@ -1808,9 +2018,12 @@  test_capture_of_dump_calls (const line_table_case &case_)
 
   dump_location_t loc = dump_location_t::from_location_t (where);
 
-  greturn *stmt = gimple_build_return (NULL);
+  gimple *stmt = gimple_build_return (NULL);
   gimple_set_location (stmt, where);
 
+  tree test_decl = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, VAR_DECL,
+			       get_identifier ("test_decl"),
+			       integer_type_node);
   /* Run all tests twice, with and then without optinfo enabled, to ensure
      that immediate destinations vs optinfo-based destinations both
      work, independently of each other, with no leaks.  */
@@ -1834,6 +2047,89 @@  test_capture_of_dump_calls (const line_table_case &case_)
 	  }
       }
 
+      /* Test of dump_printf with %T.  */
+      {
+	temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
+	dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "tree: %T", integer_zero_node);
+
+	ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "tree: 0");
+	if (with_optinfo)
+	  {
+	    optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
+	    ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
+	    ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
+	    ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
+	    ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "tree: ");
+	    ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (1), UNKNOWN_LOCATION, "0");
+	  }
+      }
+
+      /* Test of dump_printf with %E.  */
+      {
+	temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
+	dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "gimple: %E", stmt);
+
+	ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "gimple: return;");
+	if (with_optinfo)
+	  {
+	    optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
+	    ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
+	    ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
+	    ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
+	    ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "gimple: ");
+	    ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (1), where, "return;");
+	  }
+      }
+
+      /* Test of dump_printf with %G.  */
+      {
+	temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
+	dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "gimple: %G", stmt);
+
+	ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp, "gimple: return;\n");
+	if (with_optinfo)
+	  {
+	    optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
+	    ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
+	    ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
+	    ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 2);
+	    ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "gimple: ");
+	    ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (1), where, "return;\n");
+	  }
+      }
+
+      /* dump_print_loc with multiple format codes.  This tests various
+	 things:
+	 - intermingling of text, format codes handled by the base
+	 pretty_printer, and dump-specific format codes
+	 - multiple dump-specific format codes: some consecutive, others
+	 separated by text, trailing text after the final one.  */
+      {
+	temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
+	dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, loc, "before %T and %T"
+			 " %i consecutive %E%E after\n",
+			 integer_zero_node, test_decl, 42, stmt, stmt);
+
+	ASSERT_DUMPED_TEXT_EQ (tmp,
+			       "test.txt:5:10: note: before 0 and test_decl"
+			       " 42 consecutive return;return; after\n");
+	if (with_optinfo)
+	  {
+	    optinfo *info = tmp.get_pending_optinfo ();
+	    ASSERT_TRUE (info != NULL);
+	    ASSERT_EQ (info->get_kind (), OPTINFO_KIND_NOTE);
+	    ASSERT_EQ (info->num_items (), 8);
+	    ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (0), "before ");
+	    ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (1), UNKNOWN_LOCATION, "0");
+	    ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (2), " and ");
+	    ASSERT_IS_TREE (info->get_item (3), UNKNOWN_LOCATION, "test_decl");
+	    ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (4), " 42 consecutive ");
+	    ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (5), where, "return;");
+	    ASSERT_IS_GIMPLE (info->get_item (6), where, "return;");
+	    ASSERT_IS_TEXT (info->get_item (7), " after\n");
+	  }
+      }
+
       /* Tree, via dump_generic_expr.  */
       {
 	temp_dump_context tmp (with_optinfo, MSG_ALL);
diff --git a/gcc/dumpfile.h b/gcc/dumpfile.h
index 2b174e5..1fe64cb 100644
--- a/gcc/dumpfile.h
+++ b/gcc/dumpfile.h
@@ -23,6 +23,19 @@  along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 
 #include "profile-count.h"
 
+/* An attribute for annotating formatting printing functions that use
+   the dumpfile/optinfo formatting codes.  These are the pretty_printer
+   format codes (see pretty-print.c), with additional codes for middle-end
+   specific entities (see dumpfile.c).  */
+
+#if GCC_VERSION >= 3005
+#define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF(m, n) \
+  __attribute__ ((__format__ (__gcc_dump_printf__, m ,n))) \
+  ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
+#else
+#define ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF(m, n) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m)
+#endif
+
 /* Different tree dump places.  When you add new tree dump places,
    extend the DUMP_FILES array in dumpfile.c.  */
 enum tree_dump_index
@@ -476,9 +489,12 @@  dump_enabled_p (void)
    to minimize the work done for the common case where dumps
    are disabled.  */
 
-extern void dump_printf (dump_flags_t, const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
+extern void dump_printf (dump_flags_t, const char *, ...)
+  ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (2, 3);
+
 extern void dump_printf_loc (dump_flags_t, const dump_location_t &,
-			     const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
+			     const char *, ...)
+  ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DUMP_PRINTF (3, 0);
 extern void dump_function (int phase, tree fn);
 extern void dump_basic_block (dump_flags_t, basic_block, int);
 extern void dump_generic_expr_loc (dump_flags_t, const dump_location_t &,
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
index 034e097..8761456 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-1.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 
-/* Test for GCC diagnositc formats.  */
+/* Test for GCC diagnostic formats.  */
 /* Origin: Kaveh Ghazi <ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu> */
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-Wformat" } */
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@  extern int diag (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_diag__);
 extern int tdiag (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_tdiag__);
 extern int cdiag (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_cdiag__);
 extern int cxxdiag (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_cxxdiag__);
+extern int dump (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_DIAG(__gcc_dump_printf__);
 
 void
 foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u, double d, char *s, void *p,
@@ -39,36 +40,44 @@  foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u, double d, char *s, void *p,
   tdiag ("%%");
   cdiag ("%%");
   cxxdiag ("%%");
+  dump ("%%");
   diag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
   tdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
   cdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
   cxxdiag ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
+  dump ("%d%i%o%u%x%c%s%p%%", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
   diag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
   tdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
   cdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
   cxxdiag ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
+  dump ("%qd%qi%qo%qu%qx%qc%qs%qp%<%%%'%>", i, i, u, u, u, i, s, p);
   diag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
   tdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
   cdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
   cxxdiag ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
+  dump ("%ld%li%lo%lu%lx", l, l, ul, ul, ul);
   diag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
   tdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
   cdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
   cxxdiag ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
+  dump ("%lld%lli%llo%llu%llx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
   diag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
   tdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
   cdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
   cxxdiag ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
+  dump ("%wd%wi%wo%wu%wx", ll, ll, ull, ull, ull);
   diag ("%.*s", i, s);
   tdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
   cdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
   cxxdiag ("%.*s", i, s);
+  dump ("%.*s", i, s);
 
   /* Extensions provided in the diagnostic framework.  */
   diag ("%m");
   tdiag ("%m");
   cdiag ("%m");
   cxxdiag ("%m");
+  dump ("%m");
 
   /* Quote directives to avoid "warning: conversion used unquoted." */
   tdiag ("%<%D%F%T%V%>", t1, t1, t1, t1);
@@ -94,20 +103,24 @@  foo (int i, int i1, int i2, unsigned int u, double d, char *s, void *p,
   tdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
   cdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
   cxxdiag ("%Z", v, v_len);
+  dump ("%Z", v, v_len);
 
   /* Bad stuff with extensions.  */
   diag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
   tdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
   cdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
   cxxdiag ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
+  dump ("%m", i); /* { dg-warning "format" "extra arg" } */
   diag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
   tdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
   cdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
   cxxdiag ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
+  dump ("%#m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
   diag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
   tdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
   cdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
   cxxdiag ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
+  dump ("%+m"); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus modifier" } */
   diag ("%D", t1); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus tree" } */
   tdiag ("%A", t1); /* { dg-warning "format" "bogus tree" } */
   tdiag ("%E", t1);
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
index ab9bc2f..8b5aadf1 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/format/gcc_diag-10.c
@@ -19,12 +19,16 @@  typedef union tree_node *tree;
    the C test to find the symbol.  */
 typedef struct gcall gcall;
 
+/* Likewise for gimple.  */
+typedef struct gimple gimple;
+
 #define FORMAT(kind) __attribute__ ((format (__gcc_## kind ##__, 1, 2)))
 
 void diag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (diag);
 void cdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (cdiag);
 void tdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (tdiag);
 void cxxdiag (const char*, ...) FORMAT (cxxdiag);
+void dump (const char*, ...) FORMAT (dump_printf);
 
 void test_diag (tree t, gcall *gc)
 {
@@ -157,3 +161,25 @@  void test_cxxdiag (tree t, gcall *gc)
   cxxdiag ("%<%V%>", t);
   cxxdiag ("%<%X%>", t);
 }
+
+void test_dump (tree t, gimple *stmt)
+{
+  dump ("%<");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated quoting directive" } */
+  dump ("%>");   /* { dg-warning "unmatched quoting directive " } */
+  dump ("%<foo%<bar%>%>");   /* { dg-warning "nested quoting directive" } */
+
+  dump ("%R");       /* { dg-warning "unmatched color reset directive" } */
+  dump ("%r", "");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated color directive" } */
+  dump ("%r%r", "", "");   /* { dg-warning "unterminated color directive" } */
+  dump ("%r%R", "");
+  dump ("%r%r%R", "", "");
+  dump ("%r%R%r%R", "", "");
+
+  dump ("%<%R%>");      /* { dg-warning "unmatched color reset directive" } */
+  dump ("%<%r%>", "");  /* { dg-warning "unterminated color directive" } */
+  dump ("%<%r%R%>", "");
+
+  dump ("%E", stmt);
+  dump ("%T", t);
+  dump ("%G", stmt);
+}