[V10,07/20] COLO: Load dirty pages into SVM's RAM cache firstly

We should not load PVM's state directly into SVM, because there maybe some
errors happen when SVM is receving data, which will break SVM.

We need to ensure receving all data before load the state into SVM. We use
an extra memory to cache these data (PVM's ram). The ram cache in secondary side
is initially the same as SVM/PVM's memory. And in the process of checkpoint,
we cache the dirty pages of PVM into this ram cache firstly, so this ram cache
always the same as PVM's memory at every checkpoint, then we flush this cached ram
to SVM after we receive all PVM's state.

Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <zhangckid@gmail.com>
---
 include/exec/ram_addr.h |  1 +
 migration/migration.c   |  6 +++
 migration/ram.c         | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 migration/ram.h         |  4 ++
 migration/savevm.c      |  2 +-
 5 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

* Zhang Chen (zhangckid@gmail.com) wrote:
> We should not load PVM's state directly into SVM, because there maybe some
> errors happen when SVM is receving data, which will break SVM.
> 
> We need to ensure receving all data before load the state into SVM. We use
> an extra memory to cache these data (PVM's ram). The ram cache in secondary side
> is initially the same as SVM/PVM's memory. And in the process of checkpoint,
> we cache the dirty pages of PVM into this ram cache firstly, so this ram cache
> always the same as PVM's memory at every checkpoint, then we flush this cached ram
> to SVM after we receive all PVM's state.
> 
> Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
> Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <zhangckid@gmail.com>

As mentioned before you do need to update this to skip non-migratable
blocks; there are also two blank-lines inserted in this patch which
should just go in the appropriate patch.
However, with those minor things fixed:

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>

> ---
>  include/exec/ram_addr.h |  1 +
>  migration/migration.c   |  6 +++
>  migration/ram.c         | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  migration/ram.h         |  4 ++
>  migration/savevm.c      |  2 +-
>  5 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/exec/ram_addr.h b/include/exec/ram_addr.h
> index cf4ce06248..a78c1c99a7 100644
> --- a/include/exec/ram_addr.h
> +++ b/include/exec/ram_addr.h
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ struct RAMBlock {
>      struct rcu_head rcu;
>      struct MemoryRegion *mr;
>      uint8_t *host;
> +    uint8_t *colo_cache; /* For colo, VM's ram cache */
>      ram_addr_t offset;
>      ram_addr_t used_length;
>      ram_addr_t max_length;
> diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
> index c645f66f4e..d9683e06d3 100644
> --- a/migration/migration.c
> +++ b/migration/migration.c
> @@ -441,6 +441,10 @@ static void process_incoming_migration_co(void *opaque)
>              error_report_err(local_err);
>              exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>          }
> +        if (colo_init_ram_cache() < 0) {
> +            error_report("Init ram cache failed");
> +            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +        }
>          mis->migration_incoming_co = qemu_coroutine_self();
>          qemu_thread_create(&mis->colo_incoming_thread, "COLO incoming",
>               colo_process_incoming_thread, mis, QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
> @@ -449,6 +453,8 @@ static void process_incoming_migration_co(void *opaque)
>  
>          /* Wait checkpoint incoming thread exit before free resource */
>          qemu_thread_join(&mis->colo_incoming_thread);
> +        /* We hold the global iothread lock, so it is safe here */
> +        colo_release_ram_cache();
>      }
>  
>      if (ret < 0) {
> diff --git a/migration/ram.c b/migration/ram.c
> index 52dd678092..33ebd09d70 100644
> --- a/migration/ram.c
> +++ b/migration/ram.c
> @@ -3314,6 +3314,20 @@ static inline void *host_from_ram_block_offset(RAMBlock *block,
>      return block->host + offset;
>  }
>  
> +static inline void *colo_cache_from_block_offset(RAMBlock *block,
> +                                                 ram_addr_t offset)
> +{
> +    if (!offset_in_ramblock(block, offset)) {
> +        return NULL;
> +    }
> +    if (!block->colo_cache) {
> +        error_report("%s: colo_cache is NULL in block :%s",
> +                     __func__, block->idstr);
> +        return NULL;
> +    }
> +    return block->colo_cache + offset;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * ram_handle_compressed: handle the zero page case
>   *
> @@ -3518,6 +3532,58 @@ static void decompress_data_with_multi_threads(QEMUFile *f,
>      qemu_mutex_unlock(&decomp_done_lock);
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * colo cache: this is for secondary VM, we cache the whole
> + * memory of the secondary VM, it is need to hold the global lock
> + * to call this helper.
> + */
> +int colo_init_ram_cache(void)
> +{
> +    RAMBlock *block;
> +
> +    rcu_read_lock();
> +    QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
> +        block->colo_cache = qemu_anon_ram_alloc(block->used_length,
> +                                                NULL,
> +                                                false);
> +        if (!block->colo_cache) {
> +            error_report("%s: Can't alloc memory for COLO cache of block %s,"
> +                         "size 0x" RAM_ADDR_FMT, __func__, block->idstr,
> +                         block->used_length);
> +            goto out_locked;
> +        }
> +        memcpy(block->colo_cache, block->host, block->used_length);
> +    }
> +    rcu_read_unlock();
> +    return 0;
> +
> +out_locked:
> +    QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
> +        if (block->colo_cache) {
> +            qemu_anon_ram_free(block->colo_cache, block->used_length);
> +            block->colo_cache = NULL;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    rcu_read_unlock();
> +    return -errno;
> +}
> +
> +/* It is need to hold the global lock to call this helper */
> +void colo_release_ram_cache(void)
> +{
> +    RAMBlock *block;
> +
> +    rcu_read_lock();
> +    QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
> +        if (block->colo_cache) {
> +            qemu_anon_ram_free(block->colo_cache, block->used_length);
> +            block->colo_cache = NULL;
> +        }
> +    }
> +    rcu_read_unlock();
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * ram_load_setup: Setup RAM for migration incoming side
>   *
> @@ -3534,6 +3600,7 @@ static int ram_load_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
>  
>      xbzrle_load_setup();
>      ramblock_recv_map_init();
> +
>      return 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -3547,6 +3614,7 @@ static int ram_load_cleanup(void *opaque)
>          g_free(rb->receivedmap);
>          rb->receivedmap = NULL;
>      }
> +
>      return 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -3784,13 +3852,24 @@ static int ram_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
>                       RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS_PAGE | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_XBZRLE)) {
>              RAMBlock *block = ram_block_from_stream(f, flags);
>  
> -            host = host_from_ram_block_offset(block, addr);
> +            /*
> +             * After going into COLO, we should load the Page into colo_cache.
> +             */
> +            if (migration_incoming_in_colo_state()) {
> +                host = colo_cache_from_block_offset(block, addr);
> +            } else {
> +                host = host_from_ram_block_offset(block, addr);
> +            }
>              if (!host) {
>                  error_report("Illegal RAM offset " RAM_ADDR_FMT, addr);
>                  ret = -EINVAL;
>                  break;
>              }
> -            ramblock_recv_bitmap_set(block, host);
> +
> +            if (!migration_incoming_in_colo_state()) {
> +                ramblock_recv_bitmap_set(block, host);
> +            }
> +
>              trace_ram_load_loop(block->idstr, (uint64_t)addr, flags, host);
>          }
>  
> diff --git a/migration/ram.h b/migration/ram.h
> index 457bf54b8c..d009480494 100644
> --- a/migration/ram.h
> +++ b/migration/ram.h
> @@ -70,4 +70,8 @@ int64_t ramblock_recv_bitmap_send(QEMUFile *file,
>                                    const char *block_name);
>  int ram_dirty_bitmap_reload(MigrationState *s, RAMBlock *rb);
>  
> +/* ram cache */
> +int colo_init_ram_cache(void);
> +void colo_release_ram_cache(void);
> +
>  #endif
> diff --git a/migration/savevm.c b/migration/savevm.c
> index 437308877a..33e9e7cda0 100644
> --- a/migration/savevm.c
> +++ b/migration/savevm.c
> @@ -1929,7 +1929,7 @@ static int loadvm_handle_recv_bitmap(MigrationIncomingState *mis,
>  static int loadvm_process_enable_colo(MigrationIncomingState *mis)
>  {
>      migration_incoming_enable_colo();
> -    return 0;
> +    return colo_init_ram_cache();
>  }
>  
>  /*
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK