@@ -9,3 +9,5 @@ reuseport_dualstack
reuseaddr_conflict
tcp_mmap
udpgso
+udpgso_bench_rx
+udpgso_bench_tx
@@ -6,12 +6,13 @@ CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/
TEST_PROGS := run_netsocktests run_afpackettests test_bpf.sh netdevice.sh rtnetlink.sh
TEST_PROGS += fib_tests.sh fib-onlink-tests.sh in_netns.sh pmtu.sh udpgso.sh
+TEST_PROGS += udpgso_bench.sh
TEST_GEN_FILES = socket
TEST_GEN_FILES += psock_fanout psock_tpacket msg_zerocopy
TEST_GEN_FILES += tcp_mmap
TEST_GEN_PROGS = reuseport_bpf reuseport_bpf_cpu reuseport_bpf_numa
TEST_GEN_PROGS += reuseport_dualstack reuseaddr_conflict
-TEST_GEN_PROGS += udpgso
+TEST_GEN_PROGS += udpgso udpgso_bench_tx udpgso_bench_rx
include ../lib.mk
new file mode 100755
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Run a series of udpgso benchmarks
+
+wake_children() {
+ local -r jobs="$(jobs -p)"
+
+ if [[ "${jobs}" != "" ]]; then
+ kill -1 ${jobs} 2>/dev/null
+ fi
+}
+trap wake_children EXIT
+
+run_one() {
+ local -r args=$@
+
+ ./udpgso_bench_rx &
+ ./udpgso_bench_rx -t &
+
+ ./udpgso_bench_tx ${args}
+}
+
+run_in_netns() {
+ local -r args=$@
+
+ ./in_netns.sh $0 __subprocess ${args}
+}
+
+run_udp() {
+ local -r args=$@
+
+ echo "udp"
+ run_in_netns ${args}
+
+ echo "udp gso"
+ run_in_netns ${args} -S
+
+ echo "udp gso zerocopy"
+ run_in_netns ${args} -S -z
+}
+
+run_tcp() {
+ local -r args=$@
+
+ echo "tcp"
+ run_in_netns ${args} -t
+
+ echo "tcp zerocopy"
+ run_in_netns ${args} -t -z
+}
+
+run_all() {
+ local -r core_args="-l 4"
+ local -r ipv4_args="${core_args} -4 -D 127.0.0.1"
+ local -r ipv6_args="${core_args} -6 -D ::1"
+
+ echo "ipv4"
+ run_tcp "${ipv4_args}"
+ run_udp "${ipv4_args}"
+
+ echo "ipv6"
+ run_tcp "${ipv4_args}"
+ run_udp "${ipv6_args}"
+}
+
+if [[ $# -eq 0 ]]; then
+ run_all
+elif [[ $1 == "__subprocess" ]]; then
+ shift
+ run_one $@
+else
+ run_in_netns $@
+fi
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <linux/errqueue.h>
+#include <linux/if_packet.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/sockios.h>
+#include <net/ethernet.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/ip6.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static int cfg_port = 8000;
+static bool cfg_tcp;
+static bool cfg_verify;
+
+static bool interrupted;
+static unsigned long packets, bytes;
+
+static void sigint_handler(int signum)
+{
+ if (signum == SIGINT)
+ interrupted = true;
+}
+
+static unsigned long gettimeofday_ms(void)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ return (tv.tv_sec * 1000) + (tv.tv_usec / 1000);
+}
+
+static void do_poll(int fd)
+{
+ struct pollfd pfd;
+ int ret;
+
+ pfd.events = POLLIN;
+ pfd.revents = 0;
+ pfd.fd = fd;
+
+ do {
+ ret = poll(&pfd, 1, 10);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "poll");
+ if (ret == 0)
+ continue;
+ if (pfd.revents != POLLIN)
+ error(1, errno, "poll: 0x%x expected 0x%x\n",
+ pfd.revents, POLLIN);
+ } while (!ret && !interrupted);
+}
+
+static int do_socket(bool do_tcp)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in6 addr = {0};
+ int fd, val;
+
+ fd = socket(PF_INET6, cfg_tcp ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "socket");
+
+ val = 1 << 21;
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &val, sizeof(val)))
+ error(1, errno, "setsockopt rcvbuf");
+ val = 1;
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &val, sizeof(val)))
+ error(1, errno, "setsockopt reuseport");
+
+ addr.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
+ addr.sin6_port = htons(cfg_port);
+ addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
+ if (bind(fd, (void *) &addr, sizeof(addr)))
+ error(1, errno, "bind");
+
+ if (do_tcp) {
+ int accept_fd = fd;
+
+ if (listen(accept_fd, 1))
+ error(1, errno, "listen");
+
+ do_poll(accept_fd);
+
+ fd = accept(accept_fd, NULL, NULL);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "accept");
+ if (close(accept_fd))
+ error(1, errno, "close accept fd");
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+/* Flush all outstanding bytes for the tcp receive queue */
+static void do_flush_tcp(int fd)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ while (true) {
+ /* MSG_TRUNC flushes up to len bytes */
+ ret = recv(fd, NULL, 1 << 21, MSG_TRUNC | MSG_DONTWAIT);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
+ return;
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "flush");
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ /* client detached */
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ packets++;
+ bytes += ret;
+ }
+
+}
+
+static char sanitized_char(char val)
+{
+ return (val >= 'a' && val <= 'z') ? val : '.';
+}
+
+static void do_verify_udp(const char *data, int len)
+{
+ char cur = data[0];
+ int i;
+
+ /* verify contents */
+ if (cur < 'a' || cur > 'z')
+ error(1, 0, "data initial byte out of range");
+
+ for (i = 1; i < len; i++) {
+ if (cur == 'z')
+ cur = 'a';
+ else
+ cur++;
+
+ if (data[i] != cur)
+ error(1, 0, "data[%d]: len %d, %c(%hhu) != %c(%hhu)\n",
+ i, len,
+ sanitized_char(data[i]), data[i],
+ sanitized_char(cur), cur);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Flush all outstanding datagrams. Verify first few bytes of each. */
+static void do_flush_udp(int fd)
+{
+ static char rbuf[ETH_DATA_LEN];
+ int ret, len, budget = 256;
+
+ len = cfg_verify ? sizeof(rbuf) : 0;
+ while (budget--) {
+ /* MSG_TRUNC will make return value full datagram length */
+ ret = recv(fd, rbuf, len, MSG_TRUNC | MSG_DONTWAIT);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
+ return;
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "recv");
+ if (len) {
+ if (ret == 0)
+ error(1, errno, "recv: 0 byte datagram\n");
+
+ do_verify_udp(rbuf, ret);
+ }
+
+ packets++;
+ bytes += ret;
+ }
+}
+
+static void usage(const char *filepath)
+{
+ error(1, 0, "Usage: %s [-tv] [-p port]", filepath);
+}
+
+static void parse_opts(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int c;
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ptv")) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'p':
+ cfg_port = htons(strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0));
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ cfg_tcp = true;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ cfg_verify = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (optind != argc)
+ usage(argv[0]);
+
+ if (cfg_tcp && cfg_verify)
+ error(1, 0, "TODO: implement verify mode for tcp");
+}
+
+static void do_recv(void)
+{
+ unsigned long tnow, treport;
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = do_socket(cfg_tcp);
+
+ treport = gettimeofday_ms() + 1000;
+ do {
+ do_poll(fd);
+
+ if (cfg_tcp)
+ do_flush_tcp(fd);
+ else
+ do_flush_udp(fd);
+
+ tnow = gettimeofday_ms();
+ if (tnow > treport) {
+ if (packets)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s rx: %6lu MB/s %8lu calls/s\n",
+ cfg_tcp ? "tcp" : "udp",
+ bytes >> 20, packets);
+ bytes = packets = 0;
+ treport = tnow + 1000;
+ }
+
+ } while (!interrupted);
+
+ if (close(fd))
+ error(1, errno, "close");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ parse_opts(argc, argv);
+
+ signal(SIGINT, sigint_handler);
+
+ do_recv();
+
+ return 0;
+}
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/ip6.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifndef ETH_MAX_MTU
+#define ETH_MAX_MTU 0xFFFFU
+#endif
+
+#ifndef UDP_SEGMENT
+#define UDP_SEGMENT 103
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SO_ZEROCOPY
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 60
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MSG_ZEROCOPY
+#define MSG_ZEROCOPY 0x4000000
+#endif
+
+#define NUM_PKT 100
+
+static bool cfg_cache_trash;
+static int cfg_cpu = -1;
+static int cfg_connected = true;
+static int cfg_family = PF_UNSPEC;
+static uint16_t cfg_mss;
+static int cfg_payload_len = (1472 * 42);
+static int cfg_port = 8000;
+static int cfg_runtime_ms = -1;
+static bool cfg_segment;
+static bool cfg_sendmmsg;
+static bool cfg_tcp;
+static bool cfg_zerocopy;
+
+static socklen_t cfg_alen;
+static struct sockaddr_storage cfg_dst_addr;
+
+static bool interrupted;
+static char buf[NUM_PKT][ETH_MAX_MTU];
+
+static void sigint_handler(int signum)
+{
+ if (signum == SIGINT)
+ interrupted = true;
+}
+
+static unsigned long gettimeofday_ms(void)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ return (tv.tv_sec * 1000) + (tv.tv_usec / 1000);
+}
+
+static int set_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ cpu_set_t mask;
+
+ CPU_ZERO(&mask);
+ CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
+ if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask))
+ error(1, 0, "setaffinity %d", cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void setup_sockaddr(int domain, const char *str_addr, void *sockaddr)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (void *) sockaddr;
+ struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (void *) sockaddr;
+
+ switch (domain) {
+ case PF_INET:
+ addr4->sin_family = AF_INET;
+ addr4->sin_port = htons(cfg_port);
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, str_addr, &(addr4->sin_addr)) != 1)
+ error(1, 0, "ipv4 parse error: %s", str_addr);
+ break;
+ case PF_INET6:
+ addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+ addr6->sin6_port = htons(cfg_port);
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, str_addr, &(addr6->sin6_addr)) != 1)
+ error(1, 0, "ipv6 parse error: %s", str_addr);
+ break;
+ default:
+ error(1, 0, "illegal domain");
+ }
+}
+
+static void flush_zerocopy(int fd)
+{
+ struct msghdr msg = {0}; /* flush */
+ int ret;
+
+ while (1) {
+ ret = recvmsg(fd, &msg, MSG_ERRQUEUE);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
+ break;
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "errqueue");
+ if (msg.msg_flags != (MSG_ERRQUEUE | MSG_CTRUNC))
+ error(1, 0, "errqueue: flags 0x%x\n", msg.msg_flags);
+ msg.msg_flags = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int send_tcp(int fd, char *data)
+{
+ int ret, done = 0, count = 0;
+
+ while (done < cfg_payload_len) {
+ ret = send(fd, data + done, cfg_payload_len - done,
+ cfg_zerocopy ? MSG_ZEROCOPY : 0);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "write");
+
+ done += ret;
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static int send_udp(int fd, char *data)
+{
+ int ret, total_len, len, count = 0;
+
+ total_len = cfg_payload_len;
+
+ while (total_len) {
+ len = total_len < cfg_mss ? total_len : cfg_mss;
+
+ ret = sendto(fd, data, len, cfg_zerocopy ? MSG_ZEROCOPY : 0,
+ cfg_connected ? NULL : (void *)&cfg_dst_addr,
+ cfg_connected ? 0 : cfg_alen);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "write");
+ if (ret != len)
+ error(1, errno, "write: %uB != %uB\n", ret, len);
+
+ total_len -= len;
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static int send_udp_sendmmsg(int fd, char *data)
+{
+ const int max_nr_msg = ETH_MAX_MTU / ETH_DATA_LEN;
+ struct mmsghdr mmsgs[max_nr_msg];
+ struct iovec iov[max_nr_msg];
+ unsigned int off = 0, left;
+ int i = 0, ret;
+
+ memset(mmsgs, 0, sizeof(mmsgs));
+
+ left = cfg_payload_len;
+ while (left) {
+ if (i == max_nr_msg)
+ error(1, 0, "sendmmsg: exceeds max_nr_msg");
+
+ iov[i].iov_base = data + off;
+ iov[i].iov_len = cfg_mss < left ? cfg_mss : left;
+
+ mmsgs[i].msg_hdr.msg_iov = iov + i;
+ mmsgs[i].msg_hdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
+
+ off += iov[i].iov_len;
+ left -= iov[i].iov_len;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ ret = sendmmsg(fd, mmsgs, i, cfg_zerocopy ? MSG_ZEROCOPY : 0);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "sendmmsg");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void send_udp_segment_cmsg(struct cmsghdr *cm)
+{
+ uint16_t *valp;
+
+ cm->cmsg_level = SOL_UDP;
+ cm->cmsg_type = UDP_SEGMENT;
+ cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(cfg_mss));
+ valp = (void *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
+ *valp = cfg_mss;
+}
+
+static int send_udp_segment(int fd, char *data)
+{
+ char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(cfg_mss))] = {0};
+ struct msghdr msg = {0};
+ struct iovec iov = {0};
+ int ret;
+
+ iov.iov_base = data;
+ iov.iov_len = cfg_payload_len;
+
+ msg.msg_iov = &iov;
+ msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
+
+ msg.msg_control = control;
+ msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
+ send_udp_segment_cmsg(CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg));
+
+ msg.msg_name = (void *)&cfg_dst_addr;
+ msg.msg_namelen = cfg_alen;
+
+ ret = sendmsg(fd, &msg, cfg_zerocopy ? MSG_ZEROCOPY : 0);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "sendmsg");
+ if (ret != iov.iov_len)
+ error(1, 0, "sendmsg: %u != %lu\n", ret, iov.iov_len);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void usage(const char *filepath)
+{
+ error(1, 0, "Usage: %s [-46cmStuz] [-C cpu] [-D dst ip] [-l secs] [-p port] [-s sendsize]",
+ filepath);
+}
+
+static void parse_opts(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int max_len, hdrlen;
+ int c;
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "46cC:D:l:mp:s:Stuz")) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case '4':
+ if (cfg_family != PF_UNSPEC)
+ error(1, 0, "Pass one of -4 or -6");
+ cfg_family = PF_INET;
+ cfg_alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+ break;
+ case '6':
+ if (cfg_family != PF_UNSPEC)
+ error(1, 0, "Pass one of -4 or -6");
+ cfg_family = PF_INET6;
+ cfg_alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ cfg_cache_trash = true;
+ break;
+ case 'C':
+ cfg_cpu = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ setup_sockaddr(cfg_family, optarg, &cfg_dst_addr);
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ cfg_runtime_ms = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10) * 1000;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ cfg_sendmmsg = true;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ cfg_port = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ cfg_payload_len = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ cfg_segment = true;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ cfg_tcp = true;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ cfg_connected = false;
+ break;
+ case 'z':
+ cfg_zerocopy = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (optind != argc)
+ usage(argv[0]);
+
+ if (cfg_family == PF_UNSPEC)
+ error(1, 0, "must pass one of -4 or -6");
+ if (cfg_tcp && !cfg_connected)
+ error(1, 0, "connectionless tcp makes no sense");
+ if (cfg_segment && cfg_sendmmsg)
+ error(1, 0, "cannot combine segment offload and sendmmsg");
+
+ if (cfg_family == PF_INET)
+ hdrlen = sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+ else
+ hdrlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+
+ cfg_mss = ETH_DATA_LEN - hdrlen;
+ max_len = ETH_MAX_MTU - hdrlen;
+
+ if (cfg_payload_len > max_len)
+ error(1, 0, "payload length %u exceeds max %u",
+ cfg_payload_len, max_len);
+}
+
+static void set_pmtu_discover(int fd, bool is_ipv4)
+{
+ int level, name, val;
+
+ if (is_ipv4) {
+ level = SOL_IP;
+ name = IP_MTU_DISCOVER;
+ val = IP_PMTUDISC_DO;
+ } else {
+ level = SOL_IPV6;
+ name = IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER;
+ val = IPV6_PMTUDISC_DO;
+ }
+
+ if (setsockopt(fd, level, name, &val, sizeof(val)))
+ error(1, errno, "setsockopt path mtu");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ unsigned long num_msgs, num_sends;
+ unsigned long tnow, treport, tstop;
+ int fd, i, val;
+
+ parse_opts(argc, argv);
+
+ if (cfg_cpu > 0)
+ set_cpu(cfg_cpu);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf[0]); i++)
+ buf[0][i] = 'a' + (i % 26);
+ for (i = 1; i < NUM_PKT; i++)
+ memcpy(buf[i], buf[0], sizeof(buf[0]));
+
+ signal(SIGINT, sigint_handler);
+
+ fd = socket(cfg_family, cfg_tcp ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "socket");
+
+ if (cfg_zerocopy) {
+ val = 1;
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ZEROCOPY, &val, sizeof(val)))
+ error(1, errno, "setsockopt zerocopy");
+ }
+
+ if (cfg_connected &&
+ connect(fd, (void *)&cfg_dst_addr, cfg_alen))
+ error(1, errno, "connect");
+
+ if (cfg_segment)
+ set_pmtu_discover(fd, cfg_family == PF_INET);
+
+ num_msgs = num_sends = 0;
+ tnow = gettimeofday_ms();
+ tstop = tnow + cfg_runtime_ms;
+ treport = tnow + 1000;
+
+ i = 0;
+ do {
+ if (cfg_tcp)
+ num_sends += send_tcp(fd, buf[i]);
+ else if (cfg_segment)
+ num_sends += send_udp_segment(fd, buf[i]);
+ else if (cfg_sendmmsg)
+ num_sends += send_udp_sendmmsg(fd, buf[i]);
+ else
+ num_sends += send_udp(fd, buf[i]);
+ num_msgs++;
+
+ if (cfg_zerocopy && ((num_msgs & 0xF) == 0))
+ flush_zerocopy(fd);
+
+ tnow = gettimeofday_ms();
+ if (tnow > treport) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s tx: %6lu MB/s %8lu calls/s %6lu msg/s\n",
+ cfg_tcp ? "tcp" : "udp",
+ (num_msgs * cfg_payload_len) >> 20,
+ num_sends, num_msgs);
+ num_msgs = num_sends = 0;
+ treport = tnow + 1000;
+ }
+
+ /* cold cache when writing buffer */
+ if (cfg_cache_trash)
+ i = ++i < NUM_PKT ? i : 0;
+
+ } while (!interrupted && (cfg_runtime_ms == -1 || tnow < tstop));
+
+ if (close(fd))
+ error(1, errno, "close");
+
+ return 0;
+}