diff mbox series

[v3,05/11] linux-user: fix mmap/munmap/mprotect/mremap/shmat

Message ID 20180301173636.19082-1-jcmvbkbc@gmail.com
State New
Headers show
Series None | expand

Commit Message

Max Filippov March 1, 2018, 5:36 p.m. UTC
In linux-user QEMU that runs for a target with TARGET_ABI_BITS bigger
than L1_MAP_ADDR_SPACE_BITS an assertion in page_set_flags fires when
mmap, munmap, mprotect, mremap or shmat is called for an address outside
the guest address space. mmap and mprotect should return ENOMEM in such
case.

Introduce macro guest_range_valid that verifies if address range is
within guest address space and does not wrap around. Use that macro in
mmap/munmap/mprotect/mremap/shmat for error checking.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
---
Changes v2->v3:
- fix comparison in guest_valid: it must be 'less' to preserve the existing
  functionality, not 'less or equal'.
- fix guest_range_valid: it may not use guest_valid, because single range
  that occupies all of the guest address space is valid.

These changes fix assertion in page_check_range called from open_self_maps.

 include/exec/cpu-all.h  |  2 +-
 include/exec/cpu_ldst.h | 12 +++++++-----
 linux-user/mmap.c       | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
 linux-user/syscall.c    |  3 +++
 4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

Comments

Laurent Vivier March 6, 2018, 12:02 p.m. UTC | #1
Le 01/03/2018 à 18:36, Max Filippov a écrit :
> In linux-user QEMU that runs for a target with TARGET_ABI_BITS bigger
> than L1_MAP_ADDR_SPACE_BITS an assertion in page_set_flags fires when
> mmap, munmap, mprotect, mremap or shmat is called for an address outside
> the guest address space. mmap and mprotect should return ENOMEM in such
> case.
> 
> Introduce macro guest_range_valid that verifies if address range is
> within guest address space and does not wrap around. Use that macro in
> mmap/munmap/mprotect/mremap/shmat for error checking.
> 
> Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
> Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
> Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
> ---
> Changes v2->v3:
> - fix comparison in guest_valid: it must be 'less' to preserve the existing
>   functionality, not 'less or equal'.
> - fix guest_range_valid: it may not use guest_valid, because single range
>   that occupies all of the guest address space is valid.
> 
> These changes fix assertion in page_check_range called from open_self_maps.
> 
>  include/exec/cpu-all.h  |  2 +-
>  include/exec/cpu_ldst.h | 12 +++++++-----
>  linux-user/mmap.c       | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
>  linux-user/syscall.c    |  3 +++
>  4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/exec/cpu-all.h b/include/exec/cpu-all.h
> index 0b141683f095..12bd049997ac 100644
> --- a/include/exec/cpu-all.h
> +++ b/include/exec/cpu-all.h
> @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ extern int have_guest_base;
>  extern unsigned long reserved_va;
>  
>  #define GUEST_ADDR_MAX (reserved_va ? reserved_va : \
> -                                    (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS) - 1)
> +                        (2ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - 1)) - 1)

I don't understand why you do this change. Could you explain?

>  #else
>  
>  #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
> diff --git a/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h b/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
> index 191f2e962a3c..6528fd829ffe 100644
> --- a/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
> +++ b/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
> @@ -53,14 +53,16 @@
>  
>  #if HOST_LONG_BITS <= TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS
>  #define h2g_valid(x) 1
> +#define guest_valid(x) 1
>  #else
> -#define h2g_valid(x) ({ \
> -    unsigned long __guest = (unsigned long)(x) - guest_base; \
> -    (__guest < (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS)) && \
> -    (!reserved_va || (__guest < reserved_va)); \
> -})
> +#define h2g_valid(x) guest_valid((unsigned long)(x) - guest_base)
> +#define guest_valid(x) ((x) < GUEST_ADDR_MAX)
>  #endif

I think you can just define h2g_valid(x) after the "endif":

  #define h2g_valid(x) guest_valid((unsigned long)(x) - guest_base)

it will be set according to the guest_valid() definition ("1" or the
result of the evaluation).

Thanks,
Laurent
Max Filippov March 6, 2018, 5:28 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Mar 6, 2018 at 4:02 AM, Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> wrote:
> Le 01/03/2018 à 18:36, Max Filippov a écrit :
>> In linux-user QEMU that runs for a target with TARGET_ABI_BITS bigger
>> than L1_MAP_ADDR_SPACE_BITS an assertion in page_set_flags fires when
>> mmap, munmap, mprotect, mremap or shmat is called for an address outside
>> the guest address space. mmap and mprotect should return ENOMEM in such
>> case.
>>
>> Introduce macro guest_range_valid that verifies if address range is
>> within guest address space and does not wrap around. Use that macro in
>> mmap/munmap/mprotect/mremap/shmat for error checking.
>>
>> Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
>> Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
>> Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
>> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
>> ---
>> Changes v2->v3:
>> - fix comparison in guest_valid: it must be 'less' to preserve the existing
>>   functionality, not 'less or equal'.
>> - fix guest_range_valid: it may not use guest_valid, because single range
>>   that occupies all of the guest address space is valid.
>>
>> These changes fix assertion in page_check_range called from open_self_maps.
>>
>>  include/exec/cpu-all.h  |  2 +-
>>  include/exec/cpu_ldst.h | 12 +++++++-----
>>  linux-user/mmap.c       | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
>>  linux-user/syscall.c    |  3 +++
>>  4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/exec/cpu-all.h b/include/exec/cpu-all.h
>> index 0b141683f095..12bd049997ac 100644
>> --- a/include/exec/cpu-all.h
>> +++ b/include/exec/cpu-all.h
>> @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ extern int have_guest_base;
>>  extern unsigned long reserved_va;
>>
>>  #define GUEST_ADDR_MAX (reserved_va ? reserved_va : \
>> -                                    (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS) - 1)
>> +                        (2ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - 1)) - 1)
>
> I don't understand why you do this change. Could you explain?

For a lot of targets TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS is the same as
HOST_LONG_BITS, so the shift results in undefined behavior. E.g. without
this change I see the following warnings when building such targets for
x86_64 host:

linux-user/syscall.c:4905:10: note: in expansion of macro ‘guest_range_valid’
     if (!guest_range_valid(shmaddr, shm_info.shm_segsz)) {
          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/exec/cpu-all.h:163:30: warning: left shift count >= width of
type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
                         (1ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS)) - 1)

Changing it to 2ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - 1)
fixes undefined behavior. Probably that deserves a comment in the
changelog.

>>  #else
>>
>>  #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
>> diff --git a/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h b/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
>> index 191f2e962a3c..6528fd829ffe 100644
>> --- a/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
>> +++ b/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
>> @@ -53,14 +53,16 @@
>>
>>  #if HOST_LONG_BITS <= TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS
>>  #define h2g_valid(x) 1
>> +#define guest_valid(x) 1
>>  #else
>> -#define h2g_valid(x) ({ \
>> -    unsigned long __guest = (unsigned long)(x) - guest_base; \
>> -    (__guest < (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS)) && \
>> -    (!reserved_va || (__guest < reserved_va)); \
>> -})
>> +#define h2g_valid(x) guest_valid((unsigned long)(x) - guest_base)
>> +#define guest_valid(x) ((x) < GUEST_ADDR_MAX)
>>  #endif
>
> I think you can just define h2g_valid(x) after the "endif":
>
>   #define h2g_valid(x) guest_valid((unsigned long)(x) - guest_base)
>
> it will be set according to the guest_valid() definition ("1" or the
> result of the evaluation).

Ok, will do.
Laurent Vivier March 6, 2018, 5:39 p.m. UTC | #3
Le 06/03/2018 à 18:28, Max Filippov a écrit :
> On Tue, Mar 6, 2018 at 4:02 AM, Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> wrote:
>> Le 01/03/2018 à 18:36, Max Filippov a écrit :
>>> In linux-user QEMU that runs for a target with TARGET_ABI_BITS bigger
>>> than L1_MAP_ADDR_SPACE_BITS an assertion in page_set_flags fires when
>>> mmap, munmap, mprotect, mremap or shmat is called for an address outside
>>> the guest address space. mmap and mprotect should return ENOMEM in such
>>> case.
>>>
>>> Introduce macro guest_range_valid that verifies if address range is
>>> within guest address space and does not wrap around. Use that macro in
>>> mmap/munmap/mprotect/mremap/shmat for error checking.
>>>
>>> Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
>>> Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
>>> Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
>>> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
>>> ---
>>> Changes v2->v3:
>>> - fix comparison in guest_valid: it must be 'less' to preserve the existing
>>>   functionality, not 'less or equal'.
>>> - fix guest_range_valid: it may not use guest_valid, because single range
>>>   that occupies all of the guest address space is valid.
>>>
>>> These changes fix assertion in page_check_range called from open_self_maps.
>>>
>>>  include/exec/cpu-all.h  |  2 +-
>>>  include/exec/cpu_ldst.h | 12 +++++++-----
>>>  linux-user/mmap.c       | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
>>>  linux-user/syscall.c    |  3 +++
>>>  4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/include/exec/cpu-all.h b/include/exec/cpu-all.h
>>> index 0b141683f095..12bd049997ac 100644
>>> --- a/include/exec/cpu-all.h
>>> +++ b/include/exec/cpu-all.h
>>> @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ extern int have_guest_base;
>>>  extern unsigned long reserved_va;
>>>
>>>  #define GUEST_ADDR_MAX (reserved_va ? reserved_va : \
>>> -                                    (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS) - 1)
>>> +                        (2ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - 1)) - 1)
>>
>> I don't understand why you do this change. Could you explain?
> 
> For a lot of targets TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS is the same as
> HOST_LONG_BITS, so the shift results in undefined behavior. E.g. without
> this change I see the following warnings when building such targets for
> x86_64 host:
> 
> linux-user/syscall.c:4905:10: note: in expansion of macro ‘guest_range_valid’
>      if (!guest_range_valid(shmaddr, shm_info.shm_segsz)) {
>           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> include/exec/cpu-all.h:163:30: warning: left shift count >= width of
> type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
>                          (1ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS)) - 1)
> 
> Changing it to 2ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - 1)
> fixes undefined behavior. Probably that deserves a comment in the
> changelog.
> 

Perhaps you can keep the scheme used with Le 06/03/2018 à 18:28, Max
Filippov a écrit :
> On Tue, Mar 6, 2018 at 4:02 AM, Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> wrote:
>> Le 01/03/2018 à 18:36, Max Filippov a écrit :
>>> In linux-user QEMU that runs for a target with TARGET_ABI_BITS bigger
>>> than L1_MAP_ADDR_SPACE_BITS an assertion in page_set_flags fires when
>>> mmap, munmap, mprotect, mremap or shmat is called for an address outside
>>> the guest address space. mmap and mprotect should return ENOMEM in such
>>> case.
>>>
>>> Introduce macro guest_range_valid that verifies if address range is
>>> within guest address space and does not wrap around. Use that macro in
>>> mmap/munmap/mprotect/mremap/shmat for error checking.
>>>
>>> Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
>>> Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
>>> Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
>>> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
>>> ---
>>> Changes v2->v3:
>>> - fix comparison in guest_valid: it must be 'less' to preserve the
existing
>>>   functionality, not 'less or equal'.
>>> - fix guest_range_valid: it may not use guest_valid, because single
range
>>>   that occupies all of the guest address space is valid.
>>>
>>> These changes fix assertion in page_check_range called from
open_self_maps.
>>>
>>>  include/exec/cpu-all.h  |  2 +-
>>>  include/exec/cpu_ldst.h | 12 +++++++-----
>>>  linux-user/mmap.c       | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
>>>  linux-user/syscall.c    |  3 +++
>>>  4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/include/exec/cpu-all.h b/include/exec/cpu-all.h
>>> index 0b141683f095..12bd049997ac 100644
>>> --- a/include/exec/cpu-all.h
>>> +++ b/include/exec/cpu-all.h
>>> @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ extern int have_guest_base;
>>>  extern unsigned long reserved_va;
>>>
>>>  #define GUEST_ADDR_MAX (reserved_va ? reserved_va : \
>>> -                                    (1ul <<
TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS) - 1)
>>> +                        (2ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - 1)) - 1)
>>
>> I don't understand why you do this change. Could you explain?
>
> For a lot of targets TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS is the same as
> HOST_LONG_BITS, so the shift results in undefined behavior. E.g. without
> this change I see the following warnings when building such targets for
> x86_64 host:
>
> linux-user/syscall.c:4905:10: note: in expansion of macro
‘guest_range_valid’
>      if (!guest_range_valid(shmaddr, shm_info.shm_segsz)) {
>           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> include/exec/cpu-all.h:163:30: warning: left shift count >= width of
> type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
>                          (1ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS)) - 1)
>
> Changing it to 2ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - 1)
> fixes undefined behavior. Probably that deserves a comment in the
> changelog.
>

Perhaps you can keep the scheme used originally with h2g_valid(), it's
easier to read:

#if HOST_LONG_BITS <= TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS
#define GUEST_ADDR_MAX (reserved_va ? reserved_va : ~0ul)
#else
#define GUEST_ADDR_MAX (reserved_va ? reserved_va : \
                        (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS) - 1)
#endif

Thanks,
Laurent
Max Filippov March 6, 2018, 5:50 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Mar 6, 2018 at 9:39 AM, Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> wrote:
> Le 06/03/2018 à 18:28, Max Filippov a écrit :
>> On Tue, Mar 6, 2018 at 4:02 AM, Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> wrote:
>>> Le 01/03/2018 à 18:36, Max Filippov a écrit :
>>>>  #define GUEST_ADDR_MAX (reserved_va ? reserved_va : \
>>>> -                                    (1ul <<
> TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS) - 1)
>>>> +                        (2ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - 1)) - 1)
>>>
>>> I don't understand why you do this change. Could you explain?
>>
>> For a lot of targets TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS is the same as
>> HOST_LONG_BITS, so the shift results in undefined behavior. E.g. without
>> this change I see the following warnings when building such targets for
>> x86_64 host:
>>
>> linux-user/syscall.c:4905:10: note: in expansion of macro
> ‘guest_range_valid’
>>      if (!guest_range_valid(shmaddr, shm_info.shm_segsz)) {
>>           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> include/exec/cpu-all.h:163:30: warning: left shift count >= width of
>> type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
>>                          (1ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS)) - 1)
>>
>> Changing it to 2ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - 1)
>> fixes undefined behavior. Probably that deserves a comment in the
>> changelog.
>>
>
> Perhaps you can keep the scheme used originally with h2g_valid(), it's
> easier to read:
>
> #if HOST_LONG_BITS <= TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS
> #define GUEST_ADDR_MAX (reserved_va ? reserved_va : ~0ul)
> #else
> #define GUEST_ADDR_MAX (reserved_va ? reserved_va : \
>                         (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS) - 1)
> #endif

Ok, will do.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/exec/cpu-all.h b/include/exec/cpu-all.h
index 0b141683f095..12bd049997ac 100644
--- a/include/exec/cpu-all.h
+++ b/include/exec/cpu-all.h
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@  extern int have_guest_base;
 extern unsigned long reserved_va;
 
 #define GUEST_ADDR_MAX (reserved_va ? reserved_va : \
-                                    (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS) - 1)
+                        (2ul << (TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - 1)) - 1)
 #else
 
 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
diff --git a/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h b/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
index 191f2e962a3c..6528fd829ffe 100644
--- a/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
+++ b/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
@@ -53,14 +53,16 @@ 
 
 #if HOST_LONG_BITS <= TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS
 #define h2g_valid(x) 1
+#define guest_valid(x) 1
 #else
-#define h2g_valid(x) ({ \
-    unsigned long __guest = (unsigned long)(x) - guest_base; \
-    (__guest < (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS)) && \
-    (!reserved_va || (__guest < reserved_va)); \
-})
+#define h2g_valid(x) guest_valid((unsigned long)(x) - guest_base)
+#define guest_valid(x) ((x) < GUEST_ADDR_MAX)
 #endif
 
+#define guest_range_valid(start, len) \
+    ({unsigned long l = (len); \
+     l <= GUEST_ADDR_MAX && (start) <= GUEST_ADDR_MAX - l; })
+
 #define h2g_nocheck(x) ({ \
     unsigned long __ret = (unsigned long)(x) - guest_base; \
     (abi_ulong)__ret; \
diff --git a/linux-user/mmap.c b/linux-user/mmap.c
index 0fbfd6dff20d..df81f9b803b6 100644
--- a/linux-user/mmap.c
+++ b/linux-user/mmap.c
@@ -80,8 +80,9 @@  int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot)
         return -EINVAL;
     len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len);
     end = start + len;
-    if (end < start)
-        return -EINVAL;
+    if (!guest_range_valid(start, len)) {
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
     prot &= PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC;
     if (len == 0)
         return 0;
@@ -481,8 +482,8 @@  abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot,
 	 * It can fail only on 64-bit host with 32-bit target.
 	 * On any other target/host host mmap() handles this error correctly.
 	 */
-        if ((unsigned long)start + len - 1 > (abi_ulong) -1) {
-            errno = EINVAL;
+        if (!guest_range_valid(start, len)) {
+            errno = ENOMEM;
             goto fail;
         }
 
@@ -622,8 +623,10 @@  int target_munmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len)
     if (start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
         return -EINVAL;
     len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len);
-    if (len == 0)
+    if (len == 0 || !guest_range_valid(start, len)) {
         return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
     mmap_lock();
     end = start + len;
     real_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask;
@@ -678,6 +681,13 @@  abi_long target_mremap(abi_ulong old_addr, abi_ulong old_size,
     int prot;
     void *host_addr;
 
+    if (!guest_range_valid(old_addr, old_size) ||
+        ((flags & MREMAP_FIXED) &&
+         !guest_range_valid(new_addr, new_size))) {
+        errno = ENOMEM;
+        return -1;
+    }
+
     mmap_lock();
 
     if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) {
diff --git a/linux-user/syscall.c b/linux-user/syscall.c
index e24f43c4a259..79245e73784f 100644
--- a/linux-user/syscall.c
+++ b/linux-user/syscall.c
@@ -4900,6 +4900,9 @@  static inline abi_ulong do_shmat(CPUArchState *cpu_env,
             return -TARGET_EINVAL;
         }
     }
+    if (!guest_range_valid(shmaddr, shm_info.shm_segsz)) {
+        return -TARGET_EINVAL;
+    }
 
     mmap_lock();