diff mbox series

[net-next,v6,1/5] bpf: Add file mode configuration into bpf maps

Message ID 20171016191135.8046-2-chenbofeng.kernel@gmail.com
State Accepted, archived
Delegated to: David Miller
Headers show
Series bpf: security: New file mode and LSM hooks for eBPF object permission control | expand

Commit Message

Chenbo Feng Oct. 16, 2017, 7:11 p.m. UTC 
From: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>

Introduce the map read/write flags to the eBPF syscalls that returns the
map fd. The flags is used to set up the file mode when construct a new
file descriptor for bpf maps. To not break the backward capability, the
f_flags is set to O_RDWR if the flag passed by syscall is 0. Otherwise
it should be O_RDONLY or O_WRONLY. When the userspace want to modify or
read the map content, it will check the file mode to see if it is
allowed to make the change.

Signed-off-by: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/bpf.h      |  6 ++--
 include/uapi/linux/bpf.h |  6 ++++
 kernel/bpf/arraymap.c    |  6 +++-
 kernel/bpf/devmap.c      |  5 ++-
 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c     |  5 +--
 kernel/bpf/inode.c       | 15 ++++++---
 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c    |  3 +-
 kernel/bpf/sockmap.c     |  5 ++-
 kernel/bpf/stackmap.c    |  5 ++-
 kernel/bpf/syscall.c     | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 10 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

Comments

Daniel Borkmann Oct. 16, 2017, 10:59 p.m. UTC | #1 
On 10/16/2017 09:11 PM, Chenbo Feng wrote:
> From: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
>
> Introduce the map read/write flags to the eBPF syscalls that returns the
> map fd. The flags is used to set up the file mode when construct a new
> file descriptor for bpf maps. To not break the backward capability, the
> f_flags is set to O_RDWR if the flag passed by syscall is 0. Otherwise
> it should be O_RDONLY or O_WRONLY. When the userspace want to modify or
> read the map content, it will check the file mode to see if it is
> allowed to make the change.
>
> Signed-off-by: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Daniel Borkmann Oct. 18, 2017, 1:52 p.m. UTC | #2 
Hey Chenbo,

there's still one thing I noticed later one; would have sent a
follow-up, but as you need to respin anyway for the build issue,
here's what is still missing uapi-wise:

On 10/16/2017 09:11 PM, Chenbo Feng wrote:
[...]
> +int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags)
> +{
> +	if ((flags & BPF_F_RDONLY) && (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	if (flags & BPF_F_RDONLY)
> +		return O_RDONLY;
> +	if (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY)
> +		return O_WRONLY;
> +	return O_RDWR;
>   }
[...]
> -#define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD bpf_fd
> +#define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD file_flags
>
>   static int bpf_obj_pin(const union bpf_attr *attr)
>   {
> -	if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ))
> +	if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->file_flags != 0)
>   		return -EINVAL;
>
>   	return bpf_obj_pin_user(attr->bpf_fd, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname));
> @@ -1126,7 +1184,8 @@ static int bpf_obj_get(const union bpf_attr *attr)
>   	if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->bpf_fd != 0)

Here, we also need to check and bail out on ...

attr->file_flags & ~(BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)

... otherwise we cannot extend it with more flags in future. Basically
same principle for mask check you do on map creation, but not yet here.

The same is needed in bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(), too.

The bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id() is covered since BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD
still points to prog_id, so ok.

>   		return -EINVAL;
> -	return bpf_obj_get_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname));
> +	return bpf_obj_get_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname),
> +				attr->file_flags);
>   }
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 4373125de1f3..efbde1639970 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -308,11 +308,11 @@  void bpf_map_area_free(void *base);
 
 extern int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled;
 
-int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map);
+int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags);
 int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog);
 
 int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname);
-int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname);
+int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags);
 
 int bpf_percpu_hash_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
 int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
@@ -331,6 +331,8 @@  int bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
 				void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
 int bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
 
+int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags);
+
 /* memcpy that is used with 8-byte aligned pointers, power-of-8 size and
  * forced to use 'long' read/writes to try to atomically copy long counters.
  * Best-effort only.  No barriers here, since it _will_ race with concurrent
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 6db9e1d679cd..9cb50a228c39 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -217,6 +217,10 @@  enum bpf_attach_type {
 
 #define BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN 16U
 
+/* Flags for accessing BPF object */
+#define BPF_F_RDONLY		(1U << 3)
+#define BPF_F_WRONLY		(1U << 4)
+
 union bpf_attr {
 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_MAP_CREATE command */
 		__u32	map_type;	/* one of enum bpf_map_type */
@@ -259,6 +263,7 @@  union bpf_attr {
 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_OBJ_* commands */
 		__aligned_u64	pathname;
 		__u32		bpf_fd;
+		__u32		file_flags;
 	};
 
 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_PROG_ATTACH/DETACH commands */
@@ -286,6 +291,7 @@  union bpf_attr {
 			__u32		map_id;
 		};
 		__u32		next_id;
+		__u32		open_flags;
 	};
 
 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD */
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c b/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c
index 68d866628be0..988c04c91e10 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/arraymap.c
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ 
 
 #include "map_in_map.h"
 
+#define ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \
+	(BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)
+
 static void bpf_array_free_percpu(struct bpf_array *array)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -56,7 +59,8 @@  static struct bpf_map *array_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
 
 	/* check sanity of attributes */
 	if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 ||
-	    attr->value_size == 0 || attr->map_flags & ~BPF_F_NUMA_NODE ||
+	    attr->value_size == 0 ||
+	    attr->map_flags & ~ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK ||
 	    (percpu && numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE))
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
index e093d9a2c4dd..e5d3de7cff2e 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/devmap.c
@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@ 
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <linux/filter.h>
 
+#define DEV_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \
+	(BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)
+
 struct bpf_dtab_netdev {
 	struct net_device *dev;
 	struct bpf_dtab *dtab;
@@ -80,7 +83,7 @@  static struct bpf_map *dev_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
 
 	/* check sanity of attributes */
 	if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 ||
-	    attr->value_size != 4 || attr->map_flags & ~BPF_F_NUMA_NODE)
+	    attr->value_size != 4 || attr->map_flags & ~DEV_CREATE_FLAG_MASK)
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
 	dtab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dtab), GFP_USER);
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/hashtab.c b/kernel/bpf/hashtab.c
index 431126f31ea3..919955236e63 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/hashtab.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/hashtab.c
@@ -18,8 +18,9 @@ 
 #include "bpf_lru_list.h"
 #include "map_in_map.h"
 
-#define HTAB_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \
-	(BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC | BPF_F_NO_COMMON_LRU | BPF_F_NUMA_NODE)
+#define HTAB_CREATE_FLAG_MASK						\
+	(BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC | BPF_F_NO_COMMON_LRU | BPF_F_NUMA_NODE |	\
+	 BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)
 
 struct bucket {
 	struct hlist_nulls_head head;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/inode.c b/kernel/bpf/inode.c
index be1dde967208..01aaef1a77c5 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/inode.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/inode.c
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@  int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname)
 }
 
 static void *bpf_obj_do_get(const struct filename *pathname,
-			    enum bpf_type *type)
+			    enum bpf_type *type, int flags)
 {
 	struct inode *inode;
 	struct path path;
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@  static void *bpf_obj_do_get(const struct filename *pathname,
 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 
 	inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
-	ret = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
+	ret = inode_permission(inode, ACC_MODE(flags));
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -326,18 +326,23 @@  static void *bpf_obj_do_get(const struct filename *pathname,
 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
 
-int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname)
+int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags)
 {
 	enum bpf_type type = BPF_TYPE_UNSPEC;
 	struct filename *pname;
 	int ret = -ENOENT;
+	int f_flags;
 	void *raw;
 
+	f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(flags);
+	if (f_flags < 0)
+		return f_flags;
+
 	pname = getname(pathname);
 	if (IS_ERR(pname))
 		return PTR_ERR(pname);
 
-	raw = bpf_obj_do_get(pname, &type);
+	raw = bpf_obj_do_get(pname, &type, f_flags);
 	if (IS_ERR(raw)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(raw);
 		goto out;
@@ -346,7 +351,7 @@  int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname)
 	if (type == BPF_TYPE_PROG)
 		ret = bpf_prog_new_fd(raw);
 	else if (type == BPF_TYPE_MAP)
-		ret = bpf_map_new_fd(raw);
+		ret = bpf_map_new_fd(raw, f_flags);
 	else
 		goto out;
 
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c b/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c
index 34d8a690ea05..885e45479680 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c
@@ -495,7 +495,8 @@  static int trie_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *_key)
 #define LPM_KEY_SIZE_MAX	LPM_KEY_SIZE(LPM_DATA_SIZE_MAX)
 #define LPM_KEY_SIZE_MIN	LPM_KEY_SIZE(LPM_DATA_SIZE_MIN)
 
-#define LPM_CREATE_FLAG_MASK	(BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC | BPF_F_NUMA_NODE)
+#define LPM_CREATE_FLAG_MASK	(BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC | BPF_F_NUMA_NODE |	\
+				 BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)
 
 static struct bpf_map *trie_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
 {
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/sockmap.c b/kernel/bpf/sockmap.c
index a298d6666698..86ec846f2d5e 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/sockmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/sockmap.c
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ 
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <net/strparser.h>
 
+#define SOCK_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \
+	(BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)
+
 struct bpf_stab {
 	struct bpf_map map;
 	struct sock **sock_map;
@@ -489,7 +492,7 @@  static struct bpf_map *sock_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
 
 	/* check sanity of attributes */
 	if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 ||
-	    attr->value_size != 4 || attr->map_flags & ~BPF_F_NUMA_NODE)
+	    attr->value_size != 4 || attr->map_flags & ~SOCK_CREATE_FLAG_MASK)
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
 	if (attr->value_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
index 135be433e9a0..a15bc636cc98 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ 
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
 #include "percpu_freelist.h"
 
+#define STACK_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \
+	(BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)
+
 struct stack_map_bucket {
 	struct pcpu_freelist_node fnode;
 	u32 hash;
@@ -60,7 +63,7 @@  static struct bpf_map *stack_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
 
-	if (attr->map_flags & ~BPF_F_NUMA_NODE)
+	if (attr->map_flags & ~STACK_CREATE_FLAG_MASK)
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
 	/* check sanity of attributes */
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index d124e702e040..b02582ead9a4 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -294,17 +294,48 @@  static void bpf_map_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
 }
 #endif
 
+static ssize_t bpf_dummy_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t siz,
+			      loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	/* We need this handler such that alloc_file() enables
+	 * f_mode with FMODE_CAN_READ.
+	 */
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static ssize_t bpf_dummy_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
+			       size_t siz, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	/* We need this handler such that alloc_file() enables
+	 * f_mode with FMODE_CAN_WRITE.
+	 */
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
 static const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 	.show_fdinfo	= bpf_map_show_fdinfo,
 #endif
 	.release	= bpf_map_release,
+	.read		= bpf_dummy_read,
+	.write		= bpf_dummy_write,
 };
 
-int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map)
+int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags)
 {
 	return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-map", &bpf_map_fops, map,
-				O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
+				flags | O_CLOEXEC);
+}
+
+int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags)
+{
+	if ((flags & BPF_F_RDONLY) && (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (flags & BPF_F_RDONLY)
+		return O_RDONLY;
+	if (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY)
+		return O_WRONLY;
+	return O_RDWR;
 }
 
 /* helper macro to check that unused fields 'union bpf_attr' are zero */
@@ -344,12 +375,17 @@  static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
 {
 	int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
 	struct bpf_map *map;
+	int f_flags;
 	int err;
 
 	err = CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_CREATE);
 	if (err)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(attr->map_flags);
+	if (f_flags < 0)
+		return f_flags;
+
 	if (numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE &&
 	    ((unsigned int)numa_node >= nr_node_ids ||
 	     !node_online(numa_node)))
@@ -375,7 +411,7 @@  static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
 	if (err)
 		goto free_map;
 
-	err = bpf_map_new_fd(map);
+	err = bpf_map_new_fd(map, f_flags);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		/* failed to allocate fd.
 		 * bpf_map_put() is needed because the above
@@ -490,6 +526,11 @@  static int map_lookup_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
 	if (IS_ERR(map))
 		return PTR_ERR(map);
 
+	if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ)) {
+		err = -EPERM;
+		goto err_put;
+	}
+
 	key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(key);
@@ -570,6 +611,11 @@  static int map_update_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
 	if (IS_ERR(map))
 		return PTR_ERR(map);
 
+	if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) {
+		err = -EPERM;
+		goto err_put;
+	}
+
 	key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(key);
@@ -653,6 +699,11 @@  static int map_delete_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
 	if (IS_ERR(map))
 		return PTR_ERR(map);
 
+	if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) {
+		err = -EPERM;
+		goto err_put;
+	}
+
 	key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(key);
@@ -696,6 +747,11 @@  static int map_get_next_key(union bpf_attr *attr)
 	if (IS_ERR(map))
 		return PTR_ERR(map);
 
+	if (!(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ)) {
+		err = -EPERM;
+		goto err_put;
+	}
+
 	if (ukey) {
 		key = memdup_user(ukey, map->key_size);
 		if (IS_ERR(key)) {
@@ -902,6 +958,8 @@  static const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops = {
 	.show_fdinfo	= bpf_prog_show_fdinfo,
 #endif
 	.release	= bpf_prog_release,
+	.read		= bpf_dummy_read,
+	.write		= bpf_dummy_write,
 };
 
 int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog)
@@ -1111,11 +1169,11 @@  static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr)
 	return err;
 }
 
-#define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD bpf_fd
+#define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD file_flags
 
 static int bpf_obj_pin(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 {
-	if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ))
+	if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->file_flags != 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	return bpf_obj_pin_user(attr->bpf_fd, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname));
@@ -1126,7 +1184,8 @@  static int bpf_obj_get(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 	if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->bpf_fd != 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	return bpf_obj_get_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname));
+	return bpf_obj_get_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname),
+				attr->file_flags);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
@@ -1386,12 +1445,13 @@  static int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 	return fd;
 }
 
-#define BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD map_id
+#define BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD open_flags
 
 static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 {
 	struct bpf_map *map;
 	u32 id = attr->map_id;
+	int f_flags;
 	int fd;
 
 	if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID))
@@ -1400,6 +1460,10 @@  static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
+	f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(attr->open_flags);
+	if (f_flags < 0)
+		return f_flags;
+
 	spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
 	map = idr_find(&map_idr, id);
 	if (map)
@@ -1411,7 +1475,7 @@  static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 	if (IS_ERR(map))
 		return PTR_ERR(map);
 
-	fd = bpf_map_new_fd(map);
+	fd = bpf_map_new_fd(map, f_flags);
 	if (fd < 0)
 		bpf_map_put(map);