diff mbox

[v2] vfio/pci: Support error recovery

Message ID 1483175736-17137-1-git-send-email-caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Cao jin Dec. 31, 2016, 9:15 a.m. UTC
Support serious device error recovery

Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
---
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c         | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Michael S. Tsirkin Jan. 9, 2017, 11:04 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sat, Dec 31, 2016 at 05:15:36PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:
> Support serious device error recovery

serious?

> 
> Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
> ---
>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c         | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h |  2 ++
>  2 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> index 712a849..752af20 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> @@ -534,6 +534,15 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
>  {
>  	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
>  	unsigned long minsz;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (vdev->aer_recovering && (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ||
> +	    cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET || cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET)) {
> +		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
> +			&vdev->aer_completion);

don't split it like that.

> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
>  
>  	if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO) {
>  		struct vfio_device_info info;
> @@ -953,6 +962,15 @@ static ssize_t vfio_pci_rw(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
>  {
>  	unsigned int index = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos);
>  	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* block all kinds of access during host recovery */
> +	if (vdev->aer_recovering) {
> +		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
> +			&vdev->aer_completion);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
>  
>  	if (index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS + vdev->num_regions)
>  		return -EINVAL;
> @@ -1117,6 +1135,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
>  	vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
>  	mutex_init(&vdev->igate);
>  	spin_lock_init(&vdev->irqlock);
> +	init_completion(&vdev->aer_completion);
>  
>  	ret = vfio_add_group_dev(&pdev->dev, &vfio_pci_ops, vdev);
>  	if (ret) {
> @@ -1176,6 +1195,9 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>  {
>  	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
>  	struct vfio_device *device;
> +	u32 uncor_status;
> +	unsigned int aer_cap_offset;
> +	int ret;
>  
>  	device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
>  	if (device == NULL)
> @@ -1187,10 +1209,29 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>  		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
>  	}
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * get device's uncorrectable error status as soon as possible,

should be "Get".

> +	 * and signal it to user space. The later we read it, the possibility
> +	 * the register value is mangled grows.
> +	 */
> +	aer_cap_offset = pci_find_ext_capability(vdev->pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
> +	ret = pci_read_config_dword(vdev->pdev, aer_cap_offset +
> +                                    PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &uncor_status);
> +        if (ret)
> +                return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
> +
> +	pr_info("device %d got AER detect notification. uncorrectable error status = 0x%x\n", pdev->devfn, uncor_status);//to be removed

Pls drop this.

>  	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
>  
> -	if (vdev->err_trigger)
> -		eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, 1);
> +	vdev->aer_recovering = true;
> +	reinit_completion(&vdev->aer_completion);
> +
> +	if (vdev->err_trigger && uncor_status) {
> +		pr_info("device %d signal uncor status 0x%x to user",
> +			pdev->devfn, uncor_status);
> +		/* signal uncorrectable error status to user space */
> +		eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, uncor_status);
> +        }
>  
>  	mutex_unlock(&vdev->igate);
>  
> @@ -1199,8 +1240,33 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>  	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
>  }
>  
> +static void vfio_pci_aer_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
> +	struct vfio_device *device;
> +
> +	device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
> +	if (device == NULL)
> +		return;
> +
> +	vdev = vfio_device_data(device);
> +	if (vdev == NULL) {
> +		vfio_device_put(device);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
> +	vdev->aer_recovering = false;
> +	mutex_unlock(&vdev->igate);
> +
> +	complete_all(&vdev->aer_completion);
> +
> +	vfio_device_put(device);
> +}
> +
>  static const struct pci_error_handlers vfio_err_handlers = {
>  	.error_detected = vfio_pci_aer_err_detected,
> +	.resume         = vfio_pci_aer_resume,
>  };
>  
>  static struct pci_driver vfio_pci_driver = {
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> index 8a7d546..ba8471f 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> @@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ struct vfio_pci_device {
>  	bool			bardirty;
>  	bool			has_vga;
>  	bool			needs_reset;
> +	bool			aer_recovering;
> +	struct completion	aer_completion;
>  	struct pci_saved_state	*pci_saved_state;
>  	int			refcnt;
>  	struct eventfd_ctx	*err_trigger;
> -- 
> 1.8.3.1
> 
> 

How about some explanation about what is going on here?  All these
changes seem racy since any number of errors can trigger at any time.
Cao jin Jan. 10, 2017, 11:46 a.m. UTC | #2
On 01/10/2017 07:04 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Sat, Dec 31, 2016 at 05:15:36PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:
>> Support serious device error recovery
> 
> serious?
>

Sorry for my poor vocabulary if it confuses people. I wanted to express
the meaning that: vfio-pci actually cannot do a real recovery for device
even if it provides the callbacks, it relies on the user to do a
effective(or word "serious"?) recovery.

Welcome the amendment on the commit log.
Michael S. Tsirkin Jan. 10, 2017, 3:11 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 07:46:17PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:
> 
> 
> On 01/10/2017 07:04 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > On Sat, Dec 31, 2016 at 05:15:36PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:
> >> Support serious device error recovery
> > 
> > serious?
> >
> 
> Sorry for my poor vocabulary if it confuses people. I wanted to express
> the meaning that: vfio-pci actually cannot do a real recovery for device
> even if it provides the callbacks, it relies on the user to do a
> effective(or word "serious"?) recovery.
> 
> Welcome the amendment on the commit log.

It's up to Alex, maybe he's able to figure it all out from
code, but the rest of us could benefit from a description
of what the patch does from userspace point of view.

Also, is it a pre-requisite of the userspace patches you posted?

> -- 
> Sincerely,
> Cao jin
> 
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
> >> ---
> >>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c         | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> >>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h |  2 ++
> >>  2 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> >> index 712a849..752af20 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> >> @@ -534,6 +534,15 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
> >>  {
> >>  	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
> >>  	unsigned long minsz;
> >> +	int ret;
> >> +
> >> +	if (vdev->aer_recovering && (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ||
> >> +	    cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET || cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET)) {
> >> +		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
> >> +			&vdev->aer_completion);
> > 
> > don't split it like that.
> > 
> >> +		if (ret)
> >> +			return ret;
> >> +	}
> >>  
> >>  	if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO) {
> >>  		struct vfio_device_info info;
> >> @@ -953,6 +962,15 @@ static ssize_t vfio_pci_rw(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
> >>  {
> >>  	unsigned int index = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos);
> >>  	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
> >> +	int ret;
> >> +
> >> +	/* block all kinds of access during host recovery */
> >> +	if (vdev->aer_recovering) {
> >> +		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
> >> +			&vdev->aer_completion);
> >> +		if (ret)
> >> +			return ret;
> >> +	}
> >>  
> >>  	if (index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS + vdev->num_regions)
> >>  		return -EINVAL;
> >> @@ -1117,6 +1135,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
> >>  	vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
> >>  	mutex_init(&vdev->igate);
> >>  	spin_lock_init(&vdev->irqlock);
> >> +	init_completion(&vdev->aer_completion);
> >>  
> >>  	ret = vfio_add_group_dev(&pdev->dev, &vfio_pci_ops, vdev);
> >>  	if (ret) {
> >> @@ -1176,6 +1195,9 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> >>  {
> >>  	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
> >>  	struct vfio_device *device;
> >> +	u32 uncor_status;
> >> +	unsigned int aer_cap_offset;
> >> +	int ret;
> >>  
> >>  	device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
> >>  	if (device == NULL)
> >> @@ -1187,10 +1209,29 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> >>  		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
> >>  	}
> >>  
> >> +	/*
> >> +	 * get device's uncorrectable error status as soon as possible,
> > 
> > should be "Get".
> > 
> >> +	 * and signal it to user space. The later we read it, the possibility
> >> +	 * the register value is mangled grows.
> >> +	 */
> >> +	aer_cap_offset = pci_find_ext_capability(vdev->pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
> >> +	ret = pci_read_config_dword(vdev->pdev, aer_cap_offset +
> >> +                                    PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &uncor_status);
> >> +        if (ret)
> >> +                return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
> >> +
> >> +	pr_info("device %d got AER detect notification. uncorrectable error status = 0x%x\n", pdev->devfn, uncor_status);//to be removed
> > 
> > Pls drop this.
> > 
> >>  	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
> >>  
> >> -	if (vdev->err_trigger)
> >> -		eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, 1);
> >> +	vdev->aer_recovering = true;
> >> +	reinit_completion(&vdev->aer_completion);
> >> +
> >> +	if (vdev->err_trigger && uncor_status) {
> >> +		pr_info("device %d signal uncor status 0x%x to user",
> >> +			pdev->devfn, uncor_status);
> >> +		/* signal uncorrectable error status to user space */
> >> +		eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, uncor_status);
> >> +        }
> >>  
> >>  	mutex_unlock(&vdev->igate);
> >>  
> >> @@ -1199,8 +1240,33 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> >>  	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
> >>  }
> >>  
> >> +static void vfio_pci_aer_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
> >> +	struct vfio_device *device;
> >> +
> >> +	device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
> >> +	if (device == NULL)
> >> +		return;
> >> +
> >> +	vdev = vfio_device_data(device);
> >> +	if (vdev == NULL) {
> >> +		vfio_device_put(device);
> >> +		return;
> >> +	}
> >> +
> >> +	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
> >> +	vdev->aer_recovering = false;
> >> +	mutex_unlock(&vdev->igate);
> >> +
> >> +	complete_all(&vdev->aer_completion);
> >> +
> >> +	vfio_device_put(device);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >>  static const struct pci_error_handlers vfio_err_handlers = {
> >>  	.error_detected = vfio_pci_aer_err_detected,
> >> +	.resume         = vfio_pci_aer_resume,
> >>  };
> >>  
> >>  static struct pci_driver vfio_pci_driver = {
> >> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> >> index 8a7d546..ba8471f 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> >> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> >> @@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ struct vfio_pci_device {
> >>  	bool			bardirty;
> >>  	bool			has_vga;
> >>  	bool			needs_reset;
> >> +	bool			aer_recovering;
> >> +	struct completion	aer_completion;
> >>  	struct pci_saved_state	*pci_saved_state;
> >>  	int			refcnt;
> >>  	struct eventfd_ctx	*err_trigger;
> >> -- 
> >> 1.8.3.1
> >>
> >>
> > 
> > How about some explanation about what is going on here?  All these
> > changes seem racy since any number of errors can trigger at any time.
> > 
> 
>
Cao jin Jan. 11, 2017, 1:53 a.m. UTC | #4
On 01/10/2017 11:11 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 07:46:17PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 01/10/2017 07:04 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
>>> On Sat, Dec 31, 2016 at 05:15:36PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:
>>>> Support serious device error recovery
>>>
>>> serious?
>>>
>>
>> Sorry for my poor vocabulary if it confuses people. I wanted to express
>> the meaning that: vfio-pci actually cannot do a real recovery for device
>> even if it provides the callbacks, it relies on the user to do a
>> effective(or word "serious"?) recovery.
>>
>> Welcome the amendment on the commit log.
> 
> It's up to Alex, maybe he's able to figure it all out from
> code, but the rest of us could benefit from a description
> of what the patch does from userspace point of view.
> 
> Also, is it a pre-requisite of the userspace patches you posted?
> 

Yes, it is.
Michael S. Tsirkin Jan. 12, 2017, 4:24 p.m. UTC | #5
On Wed, Jan 11, 2017 at 09:53:25AM +0800, Cao jin wrote:
> 
> 
> On 01/10/2017 11:11 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 07:46:17PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >> On 01/10/2017 07:04 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> >>> On Sat, Dec 31, 2016 at 05:15:36PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:
> >>>> Support serious device error recovery
> >>>
> >>> serious?
> >>>
> >>
> >> Sorry for my poor vocabulary if it confuses people. I wanted to express
> >> the meaning that: vfio-pci actually cannot do a real recovery for device
> >> even if it provides the callbacks, it relies on the user to do a
> >> effective(or word "serious"?) recovery.
> >>
> >> Welcome the amendment on the commit log.
> > 
> > It's up to Alex, maybe he's able to figure it all out from
> > code, but the rest of us could benefit from a description
> > of what the patch does from userspace point of view.
> > 
> > Also, is it a pre-requisite of the userspace patches you posted?
> > 
> 
> Yes, it is.

Looks like it's time for another design document :)
Cao jin Jan. 18, 2017, 5:33 a.m. UTC | #6
Alex,
Do you have any comments on this version & and the qemu parts?
Alex Williamson Jan. 18, 2017, 9:32 p.m. UTC | #7
On Tue, 10 Jan 2017 17:11:01 +0200
"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote:

> On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 07:46:17PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > On 01/10/2017 07:04 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:  
> > > On Sat, Dec 31, 2016 at 05:15:36PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:  
> > >> Support serious device error recovery  
> > > 
> > > serious?
> > >  
> > 
> > Sorry for my poor vocabulary if it confuses people. I wanted to express
> > the meaning that: vfio-pci actually cannot do a real recovery for device
> > even if it provides the callbacks, it relies on the user to do a
> > effective(or word "serious"?) recovery.
> > 
> > Welcome the amendment on the commit log.  
> 
> It's up to Alex, maybe he's able to figure it all out from
> code, but the rest of us could benefit from a description
> of what the patch does from userspace point of view.
> 
> Also, is it a pre-requisite of the userspace patches you posted?

This is the same blocking user accesses while the device is in recovery
that you thought was ineffective/wrong before.  Why do we still need it
if QEMU isn't trying to handle fatal errors?  If the kernel is doing a
reset shouldn't the user consider the device dead?  A commit log
explaining this is absolutely necessary.  Thanks,

Alex

> > >>
> > >> Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
> > >> ---
> > >>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c         | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > >>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h |  2 ++
> > >>  2 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > >>
> > >> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> > >> index 712a849..752af20 100644
> > >> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> > >> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> > >> @@ -534,6 +534,15 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
> > >>  {
> > >>  	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
> > >>  	unsigned long minsz;
> > >> +	int ret;
> > >> +
> > >> +	if (vdev->aer_recovering && (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ||
> > >> +	    cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET || cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET)) {
> > >> +		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
> > >> +			&vdev->aer_completion);  
> > > 
> > > don't split it like that.
> > >   
> > >> +		if (ret)
> > >> +			return ret;
> > >> +	}
> > >>  
> > >>  	if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO) {
> > >>  		struct vfio_device_info info;
> > >> @@ -953,6 +962,15 @@ static ssize_t vfio_pci_rw(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
> > >>  {
> > >>  	unsigned int index = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos);
> > >>  	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
> > >> +	int ret;
> > >> +
> > >> +	/* block all kinds of access during host recovery */
> > >> +	if (vdev->aer_recovering) {
> > >> +		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
> > >> +			&vdev->aer_completion);
> > >> +		if (ret)
> > >> +			return ret;
> > >> +	}
> > >>  
> > >>  	if (index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS + vdev->num_regions)
> > >>  		return -EINVAL;
> > >> @@ -1117,6 +1135,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
> > >>  	vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
> > >>  	mutex_init(&vdev->igate);
> > >>  	spin_lock_init(&vdev->irqlock);
> > >> +	init_completion(&vdev->aer_completion);
> > >>  
> > >>  	ret = vfio_add_group_dev(&pdev->dev, &vfio_pci_ops, vdev);
> > >>  	if (ret) {
> > >> @@ -1176,6 +1195,9 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> > >>  {
> > >>  	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
> > >>  	struct vfio_device *device;
> > >> +	u32 uncor_status;
> > >> +	unsigned int aer_cap_offset;
> > >> +	int ret;
> > >>  
> > >>  	device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
> > >>  	if (device == NULL)
> > >> @@ -1187,10 +1209,29 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> > >>  		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
> > >>  	}
> > >>  
> > >> +	/*
> > >> +	 * get device's uncorrectable error status as soon as possible,  
> > > 
> > > should be "Get".
> > >   
> > >> +	 * and signal it to user space. The later we read it, the possibility
> > >> +	 * the register value is mangled grows.
> > >> +	 */
> > >> +	aer_cap_offset = pci_find_ext_capability(vdev->pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
> > >> +	ret = pci_read_config_dword(vdev->pdev, aer_cap_offset +
> > >> +                                    PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &uncor_status);
> > >> +        if (ret)
> > >> +                return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
> > >> +
> > >> +	pr_info("device %d got AER detect notification. uncorrectable error status = 0x%x\n", pdev->devfn, uncor_status);//to be removed  
> > > 
> > > Pls drop this.
> > >   
> > >>  	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
> > >>  
> > >> -	if (vdev->err_trigger)
> > >> -		eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, 1);
> > >> +	vdev->aer_recovering = true;
> > >> +	reinit_completion(&vdev->aer_completion);
> > >> +
> > >> +	if (vdev->err_trigger && uncor_status) {
> > >> +		pr_info("device %d signal uncor status 0x%x to user",
> > >> +			pdev->devfn, uncor_status);
> > >> +		/* signal uncorrectable error status to user space */
> > >> +		eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, uncor_status);
> > >> +        }
> > >>  
> > >>  	mutex_unlock(&vdev->igate);
> > >>  
> > >> @@ -1199,8 +1240,33 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> > >>  	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
> > >>  }
> > >>  
> > >> +static void vfio_pci_aer_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> > >> +{
> > >> +	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
> > >> +	struct vfio_device *device;
> > >> +
> > >> +	device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
> > >> +	if (device == NULL)
> > >> +		return;
> > >> +
> > >> +	vdev = vfio_device_data(device);
> > >> +	if (vdev == NULL) {
> > >> +		vfio_device_put(device);
> > >> +		return;
> > >> +	}
> > >> +
> > >> +	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
> > >> +	vdev->aer_recovering = false;
> > >> +	mutex_unlock(&vdev->igate);
> > >> +
> > >> +	complete_all(&vdev->aer_completion);
> > >> +
> > >> +	vfio_device_put(device);
> > >> +}
> > >> +
> > >>  static const struct pci_error_handlers vfio_err_handlers = {
> > >>  	.error_detected = vfio_pci_aer_err_detected,
> > >> +	.resume         = vfio_pci_aer_resume,
> > >>  };
> > >>  
> > >>  static struct pci_driver vfio_pci_driver = {
> > >> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> > >> index 8a7d546..ba8471f 100644
> > >> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> > >> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> > >> @@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ struct vfio_pci_device {
> > >>  	bool			bardirty;
> > >>  	bool			has_vga;
> > >>  	bool			needs_reset;
> > >> +	bool			aer_recovering;
> > >> +	struct completion	aer_completion;
> > >>  	struct pci_saved_state	*pci_saved_state;
> > >>  	int			refcnt;
> > >>  	struct eventfd_ctx	*err_trigger;
> > >> -- 
> > >> 1.8.3.1
> > >>
> > >>  
> > > 
> > > How about some explanation about what is going on here?  All these
> > > changes seem racy since any number of errors can trigger at any time.
> > >   
> > 
> >
Cao jin Jan. 19, 2017, 3:04 a.m. UTC | #8
On 01/19/2017 05:32 AM, Alex Williamson wrote:
> On Tue, 10 Jan 2017 17:11:01 +0200
> "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
>> On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 07:46:17PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 01/10/2017 07:04 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:  
>>>> On Sat, Dec 31, 2016 at 05:15:36PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:  
>>>>> Support serious device error recovery  
>>>>
>>>> serious?
>>>>  
>>>
>>> Sorry for my poor vocabulary if it confuses people. I wanted to express
>>> the meaning that: vfio-pci actually cannot do a real recovery for device
>>> even if it provides the callbacks, it relies on the user to do a
>>> effective(or word "serious"?) recovery.
>>>
>>> Welcome the amendment on the commit log.  
>>
>> It's up to Alex, maybe he's able to figure it all out from
>> code, but the rest of us could benefit from a description
>> of what the patch does from userspace point of view.
>>
>> Also, is it a pre-requisite of the userspace patches you posted?
> 
> This is the same blocking user accesses while the device is in recovery
> that you thought was ineffective/wrong before.  Why do we still need it
> if QEMU isn't trying to handle fatal errors?  If the kernel is doing a
> reset shouldn't the user consider the device dead?  A commit log
> explaining this is absolutely necessary.  Thanks,
> 
> Alex
> 

Yes, it is the same blocking user access as before, and I did said it is
not effective as we expected, and I drew the figure to illustrate my
analysis. I think the blocking is right, maybe just not enough to work
fine, because it is possible that vfio's blocking is over, while
hardware reset is not done, results in inaccessible device.

Leave the blocking here is no harm for now, and could be useful in
future(when we handle fatal error).

We don't forward fatal error events to guest, why would guest kernel do
a reset? Or do you mean some device driver would do hardware reset on
non-fatal error?
Alex Williamson Jan. 19, 2017, 7:26 p.m. UTC | #9
On Thu, 19 Jan 2017 11:04:37 +0800
Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> wrote:

> On 01/19/2017 05:32 AM, Alex Williamson wrote:
> > On Tue, 10 Jan 2017 17:11:01 +0200
> > "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
> >   
> >> On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 07:46:17PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:  
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On 01/10/2017 07:04 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:    
> >>>> On Sat, Dec 31, 2016 at 05:15:36PM +0800, Cao jin wrote:    
> >>>>> Support serious device error recovery    
> >>>>
> >>>> serious?
> >>>>    
> >>>
> >>> Sorry for my poor vocabulary if it confuses people. I wanted to express
> >>> the meaning that: vfio-pci actually cannot do a real recovery for device
> >>> even if it provides the callbacks, it relies on the user to do a
> >>> effective(or word "serious"?) recovery.
> >>>
> >>> Welcome the amendment on the commit log.    
> >>
> >> It's up to Alex, maybe he's able to figure it all out from
> >> code, but the rest of us could benefit from a description
> >> of what the patch does from userspace point of view.
> >>
> >> Also, is it a pre-requisite of the userspace patches you posted?  
> > 
> > This is the same blocking user accesses while the device is in recovery
> > that you thought was ineffective/wrong before.  Why do we still need it
> > if QEMU isn't trying to handle fatal errors?  If the kernel is doing a
> > reset shouldn't the user consider the device dead?  A commit log
> > explaining this is absolutely necessary.  Thanks,
> > 
> > Alex
> >   
> 
> Yes, it is the same blocking user access as before, and I did said it is
> not effective as we expected, and I drew the figure to illustrate my
> analysis. I think the blocking is right, maybe just not enough to work
> fine, because it is possible that vfio's blocking is over, while
> hardware reset is not done, results in inaccessible device.
> 
> Leave the blocking here is no harm for now, and could be useful in
> future(when we handle fatal error).

If you want this in the kernel, you're going to need to invest the
effort to make it work.  I'm not going to put in code that is
ineffective at what it intends to do.
 
> We don't forward fatal error events to guest, why would guest kernel do
> a reset? Or do you mean some device driver would do hardware reset on
> non-fatal error?

The question is if we're only trying to recover from non-fatal events,
what is the scenario where the user is attempting to access the device
while it's in reset?  Do we need to consider the existing notifier to
be a fatal event where access to the device should stop immediately and
add a new notifier for non-fatal events where it's safe for the user to
access the device?  Trying to use the eventfd to push status through a
single notifier seems flawed.  Thanks,

Alex
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
index 712a849..752af20 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
@@ -534,6 +534,15 @@  static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
 {
 	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
 	unsigned long minsz;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (vdev->aer_recovering && (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ||
+	    cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET || cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET)) {
+		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
+			&vdev->aer_completion);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
 
 	if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO) {
 		struct vfio_device_info info;
@@ -953,6 +962,15 @@  static ssize_t vfio_pci_rw(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
 {
 	unsigned int index = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos);
 	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* block all kinds of access during host recovery */
+	if (vdev->aer_recovering) {
+		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
+			&vdev->aer_completion);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
 
 	if (index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS + vdev->num_regions)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -1117,6 +1135,7 @@  static int vfio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 	vdev->irq_type = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
 	mutex_init(&vdev->igate);
 	spin_lock_init(&vdev->irqlock);
+	init_completion(&vdev->aer_completion);
 
 	ret = vfio_add_group_dev(&pdev->dev, &vfio_pci_ops, vdev);
 	if (ret) {
@@ -1176,6 +1195,9 @@  static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 {
 	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
 	struct vfio_device *device;
+	u32 uncor_status;
+	unsigned int aer_cap_offset;
+	int ret;
 
 	device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
 	if (device == NULL)
@@ -1187,10 +1209,29 @@  static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * get device's uncorrectable error status as soon as possible,
+	 * and signal it to user space. The later we read it, the possibility
+	 * the register value is mangled grows.
+	 */
+	aer_cap_offset = pci_find_ext_capability(vdev->pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
+	ret = pci_read_config_dword(vdev->pdev, aer_cap_offset +
+                                    PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &uncor_status);
+        if (ret)
+                return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+
+	pr_info("device %d got AER detect notification. uncorrectable error status = 0x%x\n", pdev->devfn, uncor_status);//to be removed
 	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
 
-	if (vdev->err_trigger)
-		eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, 1);
+	vdev->aer_recovering = true;
+	reinit_completion(&vdev->aer_completion);
+
+	if (vdev->err_trigger && uncor_status) {
+		pr_info("device %d signal uncor status 0x%x to user",
+			pdev->devfn, uncor_status);
+		/* signal uncorrectable error status to user space */
+		eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, uncor_status);
+        }
 
 	mutex_unlock(&vdev->igate);
 
@@ -1199,8 +1240,33 @@  static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
 }
 
+static void vfio_pci_aer_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
+	struct vfio_device *device;
+
+	device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
+	if (device == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	vdev = vfio_device_data(device);
+	if (vdev == NULL) {
+		vfio_device_put(device);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
+	vdev->aer_recovering = false;
+	mutex_unlock(&vdev->igate);
+
+	complete_all(&vdev->aer_completion);
+
+	vfio_device_put(device);
+}
+
 static const struct pci_error_handlers vfio_err_handlers = {
 	.error_detected = vfio_pci_aer_err_detected,
+	.resume         = vfio_pci_aer_resume,
 };
 
 static struct pci_driver vfio_pci_driver = {
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
index 8a7d546..ba8471f 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@  struct vfio_pci_device {
 	bool			bardirty;
 	bool			has_vga;
 	bool			needs_reset;
+	bool			aer_recovering;
+	struct completion	aer_completion;
 	struct pci_saved_state	*pci_saved_state;
 	int			refcnt;
 	struct eventfd_ctx	*err_trigger;