diff mbox

[v4,09/15] drivers: acpi: iort: add support for ARM SMMU platform devices creation

Message ID 1471274620-20754-10-git-send-email-lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com
State Not Applicable
Headers show

Commit Message

Lorenzo Pieralisi Aug. 15, 2016, 3:23 p.m. UTC
In ARM ACPI systems, IOMMU components are specified through static
IORT table entries. In order to create platform devices for the
corresponding ARM SMMU components, IORT kernel code should be made
able to parse IORT table entries and create platform devices
dynamically.

This patch adds the generic IORT infrastructure required to create
platform devices for ARM SMMUs.

ARM SMMU versions have different resources requirement therefore this
patch also introduces an IORT specific structure (ie iort_iommu_config)
that contains hooks (to be defined when the corresponding ARM SMMU
driver support is added to the kernel) to be used to define the
platform devices names, init the IOMMUs, count their resources and
finally initialize them.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
---
 drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c | 153 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 153 insertions(+)

Comments

Dennis Chen Aug. 18, 2016, 10:50 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Lorenzo,

On Mon, Aug 15, 2016 at 04:23:34PM +0100, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> In ARM ACPI systems, IOMMU components are specified through static
> IORT table entries. In order to create platform devices for the
> corresponding ARM SMMU components, IORT kernel code should be made
> able to parse IORT table entries and create platform devices
> dynamically.
> 
> This patch adds the generic IORT infrastructure required to create
> platform devices for ARM SMMUs.
> 
> ARM SMMU versions have different resources requirement therefore this
> patch also introduces an IORT specific structure (ie iort_iommu_config)
> that contains hooks (to be defined when the corresponding ARM SMMU
> driver support is added to the kernel) to be used to define the
> platform devices names, init the IOMMUs, count their resources and
> finally initialize them.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
> Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
> Cc: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
> ---
>  drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c | 153 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 153 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c b/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
> index f6db3d8..4043071 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/list.h>
>  #include <linux/pci.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  
>  struct iort_its_msi_chip {
> @@ -454,6 +455,157 @@ iort_get_device_domain(struct device *dev, u32 req_id)
>  	return irq_find_matching_fwnode(handle, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
>  }
>  
> +struct iort_iommu_config {
> +	const char *name;
> +	int (*iommu_init)(struct acpi_iort_node *node);
> +	bool (*iommu_is_coherent)(struct acpi_iort_node *node);
> +	int (*iommu_count_resources)(struct acpi_iort_node *node);
> +	void (*iommu_init_resources)(struct resource *res,
> +				     struct acpi_iort_node *node);
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iort_iommu_config * __init
> +iort_get_iommu_config(struct acpi_iort_node *node)
> +{
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * iort_add_smmu_platform_device() - Allocate a platform device for SMMU
> + * @fwnode: IORT node associated fwnode handle
> + * @node: Pointer to SMMU ACPI IORT node
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success, <0 failure
> + */
> +static int __init
> +iort_add_smmu_platform_device(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
> +			      struct acpi_iort_node *node)
> +{
> +	struct platform_device *pdev;
> +	struct resource *r;
> +	enum dev_dma_attr attr;
> +	int ret, count;
> +	const struct iort_iommu_config *ops =
> +				iort_get_iommu_config(node);
> +
> +	if (!ops)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	pdev = platform_device_alloc(ops->name, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO);
> +	if (!pdev)
> +		return PTR_ERR(pdev);
> +
> +	count = ops->iommu_count_resources(node);
> +
> +	r = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!r) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto dev_put;
> +	}
> +
> +	ops->iommu_init_resources(r, node);
> +
> +	ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, r, count);
> +	/*
> +	 * Resources are duplicated in platform_device_add_resources,
> +	 * free their allocated memory
> +	 */
> +	kfree(r);
> +
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto dev_put;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Add a copy of IORT node pointer to platform_data to
> +	 * be used to retrieve IORT data information.
> +	 */
> +	ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev, &node, sizeof(node));
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto dev_put;
> +
> +	pdev->dev.dma_mask = kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto dev_put;
> +	}
> +
> +	pdev->dev.fwnode = fwnode;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Set default dma mask value for the table walker,
> +	 * to be overridden on probing with correct value.
> +	 */
> +	*pdev->dev.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
> +	pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = *pdev->dev.dma_mask;
> +
> +	attr = ops->iommu_is_coherent(node) ?
> +			     DEV_DMA_COHERENT : DEV_DMA_NON_COHERENT;
> +
> +	/* Configure DMA for the page table walker */
> +	acpi_dma_configure(&pdev->dev, attr);
> +
> +	ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto dma_deconfigure;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +dma_deconfigure:
> +	acpi_dma_deconfigure(&pdev->dev);
> +	kfree(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
> +
> +dev_put:
> +	platform_device_put(pdev);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void __init iort_smmu_init(void)
> +{
> +	struct acpi_iort_node *iort_node, *iort_end;
> +	struct acpi_table_iort *iort;
> +	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
> +	int i, ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * table and iort will both point to the start of IORT table, but
> +	 * have different struct types
> +	 */
> +	iort = (struct acpi_table_iort *)iort_table;
>
If the firmware of a platform happens to miss the IORT table, then iort_table here
will be a NULL pointer, in this case 'NULL pointer dereference' kernel panic will occur, 
if this is not an expected behavior then we can add a sanity check here to avoid this. 
IORT missing is a fatal error? I don't think so.

Thanks,
Dennis
> +
> +	/* Get the first IORT node */
> +	iort_node = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_node, iort_table,
> +				 iort->node_offset);
> +	iort_end = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_node, iort_table,
> +				iort_table->length);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < iort->node_count; i++) {
> +
> +		if (iort_node >= iort_end) {
> +			pr_err("iort node pointer overflows, bad table\n");
> +			return;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (iort_node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU ||
> +		    iort_node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU_V3) {
> +			fwnode = iort_get_fwnode(iort_node);
> +
> +			if (!fwnode)
> +				continue;
> +
> +			ret = iort_add_smmu_platform_device(fwnode,
> +							    iort_node);
> +			if (ret) {
> +				pr_err("Error in platform device creation\n");
> +				return;
> +			}
> +		}
> +
> +		iort_node = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_node, iort_node,
> +					 iort_node->length);
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  void __init iort_table_detect(void)
>  {
>  	acpi_status status;
> @@ -465,4 +617,5 @@ void __init iort_table_detect(void)
>  	}
>  
>  	acpi_probe_device_table(iort);
> +	iort_smmu_init();
>  }
> -- 
> 2.6.4
> 

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Lorenzo Pieralisi Aug. 18, 2016, 10:55 a.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, Aug 18, 2016 at 06:50:07PM +0800, Dennis Chen wrote:

[...]

> > +static void __init iort_smmu_init(void)
> > +{
> > +	struct acpi_iort_node *iort_node, *iort_end;
> > +	struct acpi_table_iort *iort;
> > +	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
> > +	int i, ret;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * table and iort will both point to the start of IORT table, but
> > +	 * have different struct types
> > +	 */
> > +	iort = (struct acpi_table_iort *)iort_table;
> >
> If the firmware of a platform happens to miss the IORT table, then
> iort_table here will be a NULL pointer, in this case 'NULL pointer
> dereference' kernel panic will occur, if this is not an expected
> behavior then we can add a sanity check here to avoid this.  IORT
> missing is a fatal error? I don't think so.

Yes, I've already fixed it, thanks for pointing that out.

Lorenzo
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c b/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
index f6db3d8..4043071 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 
 struct iort_its_msi_chip {
@@ -454,6 +455,157 @@  iort_get_device_domain(struct device *dev, u32 req_id)
 	return irq_find_matching_fwnode(handle, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
 }
 
+struct iort_iommu_config {
+	const char *name;
+	int (*iommu_init)(struct acpi_iort_node *node);
+	bool (*iommu_is_coherent)(struct acpi_iort_node *node);
+	int (*iommu_count_resources)(struct acpi_iort_node *node);
+	void (*iommu_init_resources)(struct resource *res,
+				     struct acpi_iort_node *node);
+};
+
+static const struct iort_iommu_config * __init
+iort_get_iommu_config(struct acpi_iort_node *node)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * iort_add_smmu_platform_device() - Allocate a platform device for SMMU
+ * @fwnode: IORT node associated fwnode handle
+ * @node: Pointer to SMMU ACPI IORT node
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success, <0 failure
+ */
+static int __init
+iort_add_smmu_platform_device(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+			      struct acpi_iort_node *node)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	struct resource *r;
+	enum dev_dma_attr attr;
+	int ret, count;
+	const struct iort_iommu_config *ops =
+				iort_get_iommu_config(node);
+
+	if (!ops)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	pdev = platform_device_alloc(ops->name, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO);
+	if (!pdev)
+		return PTR_ERR(pdev);
+
+	count = ops->iommu_count_resources(node);
+
+	r = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!r) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto dev_put;
+	}
+
+	ops->iommu_init_resources(r, node);
+
+	ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, r, count);
+	/*
+	 * Resources are duplicated in platform_device_add_resources,
+	 * free their allocated memory
+	 */
+	kfree(r);
+
+	if (ret)
+		goto dev_put;
+
+	/*
+	 * Add a copy of IORT node pointer to platform_data to
+	 * be used to retrieve IORT data information.
+	 */
+	ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev, &node, sizeof(node));
+	if (ret)
+		goto dev_put;
+
+	pdev->dev.dma_mask = kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto dev_put;
+	}
+
+	pdev->dev.fwnode = fwnode;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set default dma mask value for the table walker,
+	 * to be overridden on probing with correct value.
+	 */
+	*pdev->dev.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
+	pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = *pdev->dev.dma_mask;
+
+	attr = ops->iommu_is_coherent(node) ?
+			     DEV_DMA_COHERENT : DEV_DMA_NON_COHERENT;
+
+	/* Configure DMA for the page table walker */
+	acpi_dma_configure(&pdev->dev, attr);
+
+	ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
+	if (ret)
+		goto dma_deconfigure;
+
+	return 0;
+
+dma_deconfigure:
+	acpi_dma_deconfigure(&pdev->dev);
+	kfree(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
+
+dev_put:
+	platform_device_put(pdev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __init iort_smmu_init(void)
+{
+	struct acpi_iort_node *iort_node, *iort_end;
+	struct acpi_table_iort *iort;
+	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * table and iort will both point to the start of IORT table, but
+	 * have different struct types
+	 */
+	iort = (struct acpi_table_iort *)iort_table;
+
+	/* Get the first IORT node */
+	iort_node = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_node, iort_table,
+				 iort->node_offset);
+	iort_end = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_node, iort_table,
+				iort_table->length);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < iort->node_count; i++) {
+
+		if (iort_node >= iort_end) {
+			pr_err("iort node pointer overflows, bad table\n");
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (iort_node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU ||
+		    iort_node->type == ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU_V3) {
+			fwnode = iort_get_fwnode(iort_node);
+
+			if (!fwnode)
+				continue;
+
+			ret = iort_add_smmu_platform_device(fwnode,
+							    iort_node);
+			if (ret) {
+				pr_err("Error in platform device creation\n");
+				return;
+			}
+		}
+
+		iort_node = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_iort_node, iort_node,
+					 iort_node->length);
+	}
+}
+
 void __init iort_table_detect(void)
 {
 	acpi_status status;
@@ -465,4 +617,5 @@  void __init iort_table_detect(void)
 	}
 
 	acpi_probe_device_table(iort);
+	iort_smmu_init();
 }