diff mbox

[v10,2/4] PCI: designware: Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link()

Message ID 20160225173736.2103.59017.stgit@bhelgaas-glaptop2.roam.corp.google.com
State Superseded
Headers show

Commit Message

Bjorn Helgaas Feb. 25, 2016, 5:37 p.m. UTC
From: Joao Pinto <Joao.Pinto@synopsys.com>

Several DesignWare-based drivers (dra7xx, exynos, imx6 and spear13xx) had
similar loops waiting for the link to come up.

FIXME Doesn't update keystone
FIXME Doesn't update qcom

Add a generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() for use by all these drivers so the
waiting is done consistently, e.g., always using usleep_range() rather than
mdelay() and using similar timeouts and retry counts.

[bhelgaas: changelog, split into its own patch]
Signed-off-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
---
 drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c      |   11 +++--------
 drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c      |   11 ++---------
 drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c        |   11 +++--------
 drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c |   19 +++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h |    6 ++++++
 drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c  |   12 ++----------
 6 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)


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Comments

Joao Pinto Feb. 26, 2016, 2:42 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi! This patch seems OK also.
I did not received the 3/4 and 4/4 patches.

Thanks.

On 2/26/2016 1:37 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> From: Joao Pinto <Joao.Pinto@synopsys.com>
> 
> Several DesignWare-based drivers (dra7xx, exynos, imx6 and spear13xx) had
> similar loops waiting for the link to come up.
> 
> FIXME Doesn't update keystone
> FIXME Doesn't update qcom
> 
> Add a generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() for use by all these drivers so the
> waiting is done consistently, e.g., always using usleep_range() rather than
> mdelay() and using similar timeouts and retry counts.
> 
> [bhelgaas: changelog, split into its own patch]
> Signed-off-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c      |   11 +++--------
>  drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c      |   11 ++---------
>  drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c        |   11 +++--------
>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c |   19 +++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h |    6 ++++++
>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c  |   12 ++----------
>  6 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
> index 923607b..8d3d350 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
> @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
>   * published by the Free Software Foundation.
>   */
>  
> -#include <linux/delay.h>
>  #include <linux/err.h>
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/irq.h>
> @@ -108,7 +107,6 @@ static int dra7xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  {
>  	struct dra7xx_pcie *dra7xx = to_dra7xx_pcie(pp);
>  	u32 reg;
> -	unsigned int retries;
>  
>  	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
>  		dev_err(pp->dev, "link is already up\n");
> @@ -119,13 +117,10 @@ static int dra7xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  	reg |= LTSSM_EN;
>  	dra7xx_pcie_writel(dra7xx, PCIECTRL_DRA7XX_CONF_DEVICE_CMD, reg);
>  
> -	for (retries = 0; retries < 1000; retries++) {
> -		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp))
> -			return 0;
> -		usleep_range(10, 20);
> -	}
> +	/* check if the link is up or not */
> +	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
> +		return 0;
>  
> -	dev_err(pp->dev, "link is not up\n");
>  	return -EINVAL;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
> index d997d22..41f3248 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
> @@ -318,7 +318,6 @@ static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  {
>  	struct exynos_pcie *exynos_pcie = to_exynos_pcie(pp);
>  	u32 val;
> -	unsigned int retries;
>  
>  	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
>  		dev_err(pp->dev, "Link already up\n");
> @@ -357,13 +356,8 @@ static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  			  PCIE_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE);
>  
>  	/* check if the link is up or not */
> -	for (retries = 0; retries < 10; retries++) {
> -		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
> -			dev_info(pp->dev, "Link up\n");
> -			return 0;
> -		}
> -		mdelay(100);
> -	}
> +	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
> +		return 0;
>  
>  	while (exynos_phy_readl(exynos_pcie, PCIE_PHY_PLL_LOCKED) == 0) {
>  		val = exynos_blk_readl(exynos_pcie, PCIE_PHY_PLL_LOCKED);
> @@ -372,7 +366,6 @@ static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  	/* power off phy */
>  	exynos_pcie_power_off_phy(pp);
>  
> -	dev_err(pp->dev, "PCIe Link Fail\n");
>  	return -EINVAL;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
> index fe60096..c53da17 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
> @@ -330,15 +330,10 @@ static void imx6_pcie_init_phy(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  
>  static int imx6_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  {
> -	unsigned int retries;
> -
> -	for (retries = 0; retries < 200; retries++) {
> -		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp))
> -			return 0;
> -		usleep_range(100, 1000);
> -	}
> +	/* check if the link is up or not */
> +	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
> +		return 0;
>  
> -	dev_err(pp->dev, "phy link never came up\n");
>  	dev_dbg(pp->dev, "DEBUG_R0: 0x%08x, DEBUG_R1: 0x%08x\n",
>  		readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R0),
>  		readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1));
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> index 2171682..4fff2d2 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
>  #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>  
>  #include "pcie-designware.h"
>  
> @@ -380,6 +381,24 @@ static struct msi_controller dw_pcie_msi_chip = {
>  	.teardown_irq = dw_msi_teardown_irq,
>  };
>  
> +int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
> +{
> +	int retries;
> +
> +	/* check if the link is up or not */
> +	for (retries = 0; retries < LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES; retries++) {
> +		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
> +			dev_info(pp->dev, "link up\n");
> +			return 0;
> +		}
> +		usleep_range(LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MIN, LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX);
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_err(pp->dev, "phy link never came up\n");
> +
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
>  int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  {
>  	if (pp->ops->link_up)
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> index 2356d29..f437f9b 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> @@ -22,6 +22,11 @@
>  #define MAX_MSI_IRQS			32
>  #define MAX_MSI_CTRLS			(MAX_MSI_IRQS / 32)
>  
> +/* Parameters for the waiting for link up routine */
> +#define LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES		10
> +#define LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MIN		90000
> +#define LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX		100000
> +
>  struct pcie_port {
>  	struct device		*dev;
>  	u8			root_bus_nr;
> @@ -76,6 +81,7 @@ int dw_pcie_cfg_read(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 *val);
>  int dw_pcie_cfg_write(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 val);
>  irqreturn_t dw_handle_msi_irq(struct pcie_port *pp);
>  void dw_pcie_msi_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
> +int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp);
>  int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp);
>  void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp);
>  int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
> index a6cd823..0e5a2f1 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
> @@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
>   */
>  
>  #include <linux/clk.h>
> -#include <linux/delay.h>
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
> @@ -149,7 +148,6 @@ static int spear13xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  	struct spear13xx_pcie *spear13xx_pcie = to_spear13xx_pcie(pp);
>  	struct pcie_app_reg *app_reg = spear13xx_pcie->app_base;
>  	u32 exp_cap_off = EXP_CAP_ID_OFFSET;
> -	unsigned int retries;
>  
>  	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
>  		dev_err(pp->dev, "link already up\n");
> @@ -201,15 +199,9 @@ static int spear13xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
>  			&app_reg->app_ctrl_0);
>  
>  	/* check if the link is up or not */
> -	for (retries = 0; retries < 10; retries++) {
> -		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
> -			dev_info(pp->dev, "link up\n");
> -			return 0;
> -		}
> -		mdelay(100);
> -	}
> +	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
> +		return 0;
>  
> -	dev_err(pp->dev, "link Fail\n");
>  	return -EINVAL;
>  }
>  
> 
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Bjorn Helgaas Feb. 26, 2016, 4:06 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, Feb 26, 2016 at 10:42:55AM +0800, Joao Pinto wrote:
> Hi! This patch seems OK also.
> I did not received the 3/4 and 4/4 patches.

Huh.  I do see them in the list archives:

  http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=145642190422528&w=2
  http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=145642190522529&w=2

> On 2/26/2016 1:37 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> > From: Joao Pinto <Joao.Pinto@synopsys.com>
> > 
> > Several DesignWare-based drivers (dra7xx, exynos, imx6 and spear13xx) had
> > similar loops waiting for the link to come up.
> > 
> > FIXME Doesn't update keystone
> > FIXME Doesn't update qcom

I do want to resolve these keystone and qcom questions, though.

If I don't hear any responses, I'm going to go ahead and change them
myself and ask forgiveness later.  I should have just done that to
begin with :)

> > Add a generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() for use by all these drivers so the
> > waiting is done consistently, e.g., always using usleep_range() rather than
> > mdelay() and using similar timeouts and retry counts.
> > 
> > [bhelgaas: changelog, split into its own patch]
> > Signed-off-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c      |   11 +++--------
> >  drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c      |   11 ++---------
> >  drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c        |   11 +++--------
> >  drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c |   19 +++++++++++++++++++
> >  drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h |    6 ++++++
> >  drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c  |   12 ++----------
> >  6 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
> > index 923607b..8d3d350 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
> > @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
> >   * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> >   */
> >  
> > -#include <linux/delay.h>
> >  #include <linux/err.h>
> >  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> >  #include <linux/irq.h>
> > @@ -108,7 +107,6 @@ static int dra7xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
> >  {
> >  	struct dra7xx_pcie *dra7xx = to_dra7xx_pcie(pp);
> >  	u32 reg;
> > -	unsigned int retries;
> >  
> >  	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
> >  		dev_err(pp->dev, "link is already up\n");
> > @@ -119,13 +117,10 @@ static int dra7xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
> >  	reg |= LTSSM_EN;
> >  	dra7xx_pcie_writel(dra7xx, PCIECTRL_DRA7XX_CONF_DEVICE_CMD, reg);
> >  
> > -	for (retries = 0; retries < 1000; retries++) {
> > -		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp))
> > -			return 0;
> > -		usleep_range(10, 20);
> > -	}
> > +	/* check if the link is up or not */
> > +	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
> > +		return 0;
> >  
> > -	dev_err(pp->dev, "link is not up\n");
> >  	return -EINVAL;
> >  }
> >  
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
> > index d997d22..41f3248 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
> > @@ -318,7 +318,6 @@ static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
> >  {
> >  	struct exynos_pcie *exynos_pcie = to_exynos_pcie(pp);
> >  	u32 val;
> > -	unsigned int retries;
> >  
> >  	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
> >  		dev_err(pp->dev, "Link already up\n");
> > @@ -357,13 +356,8 @@ static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
> >  			  PCIE_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE);
> >  
> >  	/* check if the link is up or not */
> > -	for (retries = 0; retries < 10; retries++) {
> > -		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
> > -			dev_info(pp->dev, "Link up\n");
> > -			return 0;
> > -		}
> > -		mdelay(100);
> > -	}
> > +	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
> > +		return 0;
> >  
> >  	while (exynos_phy_readl(exynos_pcie, PCIE_PHY_PLL_LOCKED) == 0) {
> >  		val = exynos_blk_readl(exynos_pcie, PCIE_PHY_PLL_LOCKED);
> > @@ -372,7 +366,6 @@ static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
> >  	/* power off phy */
> >  	exynos_pcie_power_off_phy(pp);
> >  
> > -	dev_err(pp->dev, "PCIe Link Fail\n");
> >  	return -EINVAL;
> >  }
> >  
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
> > index fe60096..c53da17 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
> > @@ -330,15 +330,10 @@ static void imx6_pcie_init_phy(struct pcie_port *pp)
> >  
> >  static int imx6_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
> >  {
> > -	unsigned int retries;
> > -
> > -	for (retries = 0; retries < 200; retries++) {
> > -		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp))
> > -			return 0;
> > -		usleep_range(100, 1000);
> > -	}
> > +	/* check if the link is up or not */
> > +	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
> > +		return 0;
> >  
> > -	dev_err(pp->dev, "phy link never came up\n");
> >  	dev_dbg(pp->dev, "DEBUG_R0: 0x%08x, DEBUG_R1: 0x%08x\n",
> >  		readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R0),
> >  		readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1));
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > index 2171682..4fff2d2 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
> >  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> >  #include <linux/types.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> >  
> >  #include "pcie-designware.h"
> >  
> > @@ -380,6 +381,24 @@ static struct msi_controller dw_pcie_msi_chip = {
> >  	.teardown_irq = dw_msi_teardown_irq,
> >  };
> >  
> > +int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
> > +{
> > +	int retries;
> > +
> > +	/* check if the link is up or not */
> > +	for (retries = 0; retries < LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES; retries++) {
> > +		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
> > +			dev_info(pp->dev, "link up\n");
> > +			return 0;
> > +		}
> > +		usleep_range(LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MIN, LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	dev_err(pp->dev, "phy link never came up\n");
> > +
> > +	return -EINVAL;
> > +}
> > +
> >  int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp)
> >  {
> >  	if (pp->ops->link_up)
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> > index 2356d29..f437f9b 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> > @@ -22,6 +22,11 @@
> >  #define MAX_MSI_IRQS			32
> >  #define MAX_MSI_CTRLS			(MAX_MSI_IRQS / 32)
> >  
> > +/* Parameters for the waiting for link up routine */
> > +#define LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES		10
> > +#define LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MIN		90000
> > +#define LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX		100000
> > +
> >  struct pcie_port {
> >  	struct device		*dev;
> >  	u8			root_bus_nr;
> > @@ -76,6 +81,7 @@ int dw_pcie_cfg_read(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 *val);
> >  int dw_pcie_cfg_write(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 val);
> >  irqreturn_t dw_handle_msi_irq(struct pcie_port *pp);
> >  void dw_pcie_msi_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
> > +int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp);
> >  int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp);
> >  void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp);
> >  int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
> > index a6cd823..0e5a2f1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
> > @@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
> >   */
> >  
> >  #include <linux/clk.h>
> > -#include <linux/delay.h>
> >  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> >  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> >  #include <linux/module.h>
> > @@ -149,7 +148,6 @@ static int spear13xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
> >  	struct spear13xx_pcie *spear13xx_pcie = to_spear13xx_pcie(pp);
> >  	struct pcie_app_reg *app_reg = spear13xx_pcie->app_base;
> >  	u32 exp_cap_off = EXP_CAP_ID_OFFSET;
> > -	unsigned int retries;
> >  
> >  	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
> >  		dev_err(pp->dev, "link already up\n");
> > @@ -201,15 +199,9 @@ static int spear13xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
> >  			&app_reg->app_ctrl_0);
> >  
> >  	/* check if the link is up or not */
> > -	for (retries = 0; retries < 10; retries++) {
> > -		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
> > -			dev_info(pp->dev, "link up\n");
> > -			return 0;
> > -		}
> > -		mdelay(100);
> > -	}
> > +	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
> > +		return 0;
> >  
> > -	dev_err(pp->dev, "link Fail\n");
> >  	return -EINVAL;
> >  }
> >  
> > 
> > --
> > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in
> > the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> > More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> > 
> 
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Joao Pinto Feb. 29, 2016, 11:35 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi Bjorn!

On 2/27/2016 12:06 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 26, 2016 at 10:42:55AM +0800, Joao Pinto wrote:
>> Hi! This patch seems OK also.
>> I did not received the 3/4 and 4/4 patches.
> 
> Huh.  I do see them in the list archives:
> 
>   http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=145642190422528&w=2
>   http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=145642190522529&w=2

I checked the patches and they seem ok! Thanks.

> 
>> On 2/26/2016 1:37 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:

Joao
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
index 923607b..8d3d350 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ 
  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
-#include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
@@ -108,7 +107,6 @@  static int dra7xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 {
 	struct dra7xx_pcie *dra7xx = to_dra7xx_pcie(pp);
 	u32 reg;
-	unsigned int retries;
 
 	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
 		dev_err(pp->dev, "link is already up\n");
@@ -119,13 +117,10 @@  static int dra7xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 	reg |= LTSSM_EN;
 	dra7xx_pcie_writel(dra7xx, PCIECTRL_DRA7XX_CONF_DEVICE_CMD, reg);
 
-	for (retries = 0; retries < 1000; retries++) {
-		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp))
-			return 0;
-		usleep_range(10, 20);
-	}
+	/* check if the link is up or not */
+	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
+		return 0;
 
-	dev_err(pp->dev, "link is not up\n");
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
index d997d22..41f3248 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
@@ -318,7 +318,6 @@  static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 {
 	struct exynos_pcie *exynos_pcie = to_exynos_pcie(pp);
 	u32 val;
-	unsigned int retries;
 
 	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
 		dev_err(pp->dev, "Link already up\n");
@@ -357,13 +356,8 @@  static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 			  PCIE_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE);
 
 	/* check if the link is up or not */
-	for (retries = 0; retries < 10; retries++) {
-		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
-			dev_info(pp->dev, "Link up\n");
-			return 0;
-		}
-		mdelay(100);
-	}
+	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
+		return 0;
 
 	while (exynos_phy_readl(exynos_pcie, PCIE_PHY_PLL_LOCKED) == 0) {
 		val = exynos_blk_readl(exynos_pcie, PCIE_PHY_PLL_LOCKED);
@@ -372,7 +366,6 @@  static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 	/* power off phy */
 	exynos_pcie_power_off_phy(pp);
 
-	dev_err(pp->dev, "PCIe Link Fail\n");
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
index fe60096..c53da17 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
@@ -330,15 +330,10 @@  static void imx6_pcie_init_phy(struct pcie_port *pp)
 
 static int imx6_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 {
-	unsigned int retries;
-
-	for (retries = 0; retries < 200; retries++) {
-		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp))
-			return 0;
-		usleep_range(100, 1000);
-	}
+	/* check if the link is up or not */
+	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
+		return 0;
 
-	dev_err(pp->dev, "phy link never came up\n");
 	dev_dbg(pp->dev, "DEBUG_R0: 0x%08x, DEBUG_R1: 0x%08x\n",
 		readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R0),
 		readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1));
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
index 2171682..4fff2d2 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
 
 #include "pcie-designware.h"
 
@@ -380,6 +381,24 @@  static struct msi_controller dw_pcie_msi_chip = {
 	.teardown_irq = dw_msi_teardown_irq,
 };
 
+int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
+{
+	int retries;
+
+	/* check if the link is up or not */
+	for (retries = 0; retries < LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES; retries++) {
+		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
+			dev_info(pp->dev, "link up\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		usleep_range(LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MIN, LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX);
+	}
+
+	dev_err(pp->dev, "phy link never came up\n");
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
 int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp)
 {
 	if (pp->ops->link_up)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
index 2356d29..f437f9b 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
@@ -22,6 +22,11 @@ 
 #define MAX_MSI_IRQS			32
 #define MAX_MSI_CTRLS			(MAX_MSI_IRQS / 32)
 
+/* Parameters for the waiting for link up routine */
+#define LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES		10
+#define LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MIN		90000
+#define LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX		100000
+
 struct pcie_port {
 	struct device		*dev;
 	u8			root_bus_nr;
@@ -76,6 +81,7 @@  int dw_pcie_cfg_read(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 *val);
 int dw_pcie_cfg_write(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 val);
 irqreturn_t dw_handle_msi_irq(struct pcie_port *pp);
 void dw_pcie_msi_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
+int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp);
 int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp);
 void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp);
 int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
index a6cd823..0e5a2f1 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ 
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
-#include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
@@ -149,7 +148,6 @@  static int spear13xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 	struct spear13xx_pcie *spear13xx_pcie = to_spear13xx_pcie(pp);
 	struct pcie_app_reg *app_reg = spear13xx_pcie->app_base;
 	u32 exp_cap_off = EXP_CAP_ID_OFFSET;
-	unsigned int retries;
 
 	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
 		dev_err(pp->dev, "link already up\n");
@@ -201,15 +199,9 @@  static int spear13xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 			&app_reg->app_ctrl_0);
 
 	/* check if the link is up or not */
-	for (retries = 0; retries < 10; retries++) {
-		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
-			dev_info(pp->dev, "link up\n");
-			return 0;
-		}
-		mdelay(100);
-	}
+	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
+		return 0;
 
-	dev_err(pp->dev, "link Fail\n");
 	return -EINVAL;
 }