@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ block-nested-y += parallels.o nbd.o blkdebug.o
block-nested-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += raw-win32.o
block-nested-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += raw-posix.o
block-nested-$(CONFIG_CURL) += curl.o
+block-nested-$(CONFIG_RBD) += rbd.o
block-obj-y += $(addprefix block/, $(block-nested-y))
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,600 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Block driver for RADOS (Ceph)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Christian Brunner <chb@muc.de>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qemu-error.h"
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include <qemu-common.h>
+
+#include "rbd_types.h"
+#include "module.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <rados/librados.h>
+
+#include <signal.h>
+
+/*
+ * When specifying the image filename use:
+ *
+ * rbd:poolname/devicename
+ *
+ * poolname must be the name of an existing rados pool
+ *
+ * devicename is the basename for all objects used to
+ * emulate the raw device.
+ *
+ * Metadata information (image size, ...) is stored in an
+ * object with the name "devicename.rbd".
+ *
+ * The raw device is split into 4MB sized objects by default.
+ * The sequencenumber is encoded in a 12 byte long hex-string,
+ * and is attached to the devicename, separated by a dot.
+ * e.g. "devicename.1234567890ab"
+ *
+ */
+
+#define OBJ_MAX_SIZE (1UL << OBJ_DEFAULT_OBJ_ORDER)
+
+typedef struct RBDAIOCB {
+ BlockDriverAIOCB common;
+ QEMUBH *bh;
+ int ret;
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov;
+ char *bounce;
+ int write;
+ int64_t sector_num;
+ int aiocnt;
+ int error;
+} RBDAIOCB;
+
+typedef struct RADOSCB {
+ int rcbid;
+ RBDAIOCB *acb;
+ int done;
+ int64_t segsize;
+ char *buf;
+} RADOSCB;
+
+typedef struct BDRVRBDState {
+ rados_pool_t pool;
+ char name[RBD_MAX_OBJ_NAME_SIZE];
+ uint64_t size;
+ uint64_t objsize;
+} BDRVRBDState;
+
+typedef struct rbd_obj_header_ondisk RbdHeader1;
+
+static int rbd_parsename(const char *filename, char *pool, char *name)
+{
+ const char *rbdname;
+ char *p;
+ int l;
+
+ if (!strstart(filename, "rbd:", &rbdname)) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ pstrcpy(pool, 2 * RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE, rbdname);
+ p = strchr(pool, '/');
+ if (p == NULL) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ l = strlen(pool);
+ if(l >= RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE) {
+ error_report("pool name to long");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else if (l <= 0) {
+ error_report("pool name to short");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ l = strlen(++p);
+ if (l >= RBD_MAX_OBJ_NAME_SIZE) {
+ error_report("object name to long");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else if (l <= 0) {
+ error_report("object name to short");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ strcpy(name, p);
+
+ return l;
+}
+
+static int create_tmap_op(uint8_t op, const char *name, char **tmap_desc)
+{
+ uint32_t len = strlen(name);
+ /* total_len = encoding op + name + empty buffer */
+ uint32_t total_len = 1 + (sizeof(uint32_t) + len) + sizeof(uint32_t);
+ char *desc = NULL;
+
+ qemu_malloc(total_len);
+
+ *tmap_desc = desc;
+
+ *desc = op;
+ desc++;
+ memcpy(desc, &len, sizeof(len));
+ desc += sizeof(len);
+ memcpy(desc, name, len);
+ desc += len;
+ len = 0;
+ memcpy(desc, &len, sizeof(len));
+ desc += sizeof(len);
+
+ return desc - *tmap_desc;
+}
+
+static void free_tmap_op(char *tmap_desc)
+{
+ qemu_free(tmap_desc);
+}
+
+static int rbd_register_image(rados_pool_t pool, const char *name)
+{
+ char *tmap_desc;
+ const char *dir = RBD_DIRECTORY;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = create_tmap_op(CEPH_OSD_TMAP_SET, name, &tmap_desc);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = rados_tmap_update(pool, dir, tmap_desc, ret);
+ free_tmap_op(tmap_desc);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int rbd_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
+{
+ int64_t bytes = 0;
+ int64_t objsize;
+ uint64_t size;
+ time_t mtime;
+ uint8_t obj_order = RBD_DEFAULT_OBJ_ORDER;
+ char pool[RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE];
+ char n[RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE];
+ char name[RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE];
+ RbdHeader1 header;
+ rados_pool_t p;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (rbd_parsename(filename, pool, name) < 0) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(n, RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE, "%s%s", name, RBD_SUFFIX);
+
+ /* Read out options */
+ while (options && options->name) {
+ if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
+ bytes = options->value.n;
+ } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE)) {
+ if (options->value.n) {
+ objsize = options->value.n;
+ if ((objsize - 1) & objsize) { /* not a power of 2? */
+ error_report("obj size needs to be power of 2");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (objsize < 4096) {
+ error_report("obj size too small");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ for (obj_order = 0; obj_order < 64; obj_order++) {
+ if (objsize == 1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ objsize >>= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ options++;
+ }
+
+ memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
+ pstrcpy(header.text, sizeof(header.text), RBD_HEADER_TEXT);
+ pstrcpy(header.signature, sizeof(header.signature), RBD_HEADER_SIGNATURE);
+ pstrcpy(header.version, sizeof(header.version), RBD_HEADER_VERSION);
+ header.image_size = bytes;
+ cpu_to_le64s((uint64_t *) & header.image_size);
+ header.options.order = obj_order;
+ header.options.crypt_type = RBD_CRYPT_NONE;
+ header.options.comp_type = RBD_COMP_NONE;
+ header.snap_seq = 0;
+ header.snap_count = 0;
+ cpu_to_le32s(&header.snap_count);
+
+ if (rados_initialize(0, NULL) < 0) {
+ error_report("error initializing");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (rados_open_pool(pool, &p)) {
+ error_report("error opening pool %s", pool);
+ rados_deinitialize();
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /* check for existing rbd header file */
+ ret = rados_stat(p, n, &size, &mtime);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ ret=-EEXIST;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /* create header file */
+ ret = rados_write(p, n, 0, (const char *)&header, sizeof(header));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ ret = rbd_register_image(p, name);
+done:
+ rados_close_pool(p);
+ rados_deinitialize();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int rbd_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
+{
+ BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
+ char pool[RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE];
+ char n[RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE];
+ char hbuf[4096];
+ int r;
+
+ if (rbd_parsename(filename, pool, s->name) < 0) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ snprintf(n, RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE, "%s%s", s->name, RBD_SUFFIX);
+
+ if ((r = rados_initialize(0, NULL)) < 0) {
+ error_report("error initializing");
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if ((r = rados_open_pool(pool, &s->pool))) {
+ error_report("error opening pool %s", pool);
+ rados_deinitialize();
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if ((r = rados_read(s->pool, n, 0, hbuf, 4096)) < 0) {
+ error_report("error reading header from %s", s->name);
+ goto failed;
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(hbuf + 64, RBD_HEADER_SIGNATURE, 4)) {
+ error_report("Invalid header signature %s", hbuf + 64);
+ r = -EMEDIUMTYPE;
+ goto failed;
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(hbuf + 68, RBD_HEADER_VERSION, 8)) {
+ error_report("Unknown image version %s", hbuf + 68);
+ r = -EMEDIUMTYPE;
+ goto failed;
+ }
+
+ RbdHeader1 *header;
+
+ header = (RbdHeader1 *) hbuf;
+ le64_to_cpus((uint64_t *) & header->image_size);
+ s->size = header->image_size;
+ s->objsize = 1 << header->options.order;
+
+ return 0;
+
+failed:
+ rados_close_pool(s->pool);
+ rados_deinitialize();
+ return r;
+}
+
+static void rbd_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+ BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+ rados_close_pool(s->pool);
+ rados_deinitialize();
+}
+
+static int rbd_rw(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+ uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors, int write)
+{
+ BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
+ char n[RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE];
+
+ int64_t segnr, segoffs, segsize, r;
+ int64_t off, size;
+
+ off = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+ size = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+ segnr = off / s->objsize;
+ segoffs = off % s->objsize;
+ segsize = s->objsize - segoffs;
+
+ while (size > 0) {
+ if (size < segsize) {
+ segsize = size;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(n, RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE, "%s.%012" PRIx64, s->name, segnr);
+
+ if (write) {
+ if ((r = rados_write(s->pool, n, segoffs, (const char *)buf,
+ segsize)) < 0) {
+ return r;
+ }
+ } else {
+ r = rados_read(s->pool, n, segoffs, (char *)buf, segsize);
+ if (r == -ENOENT) {
+ memset(buf, 0, segsize);
+ } else if (r < 0) {
+ return r;
+ } else if (r < segsize) {
+ memset(buf + r, 0, segsize - r);
+ }
+ }
+
+ buf += segsize;
+ size -= segsize;
+ segoffs = 0;
+ segsize = s->objsize;
+ segnr++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rbd_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+ uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+ return rbd_rw(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, 0);
+}
+
+static int rbd_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+ const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+ return rbd_rw(bs, sector_num, (uint8_t *) buf, nb_sectors, 1);
+}
+
+static void rbd_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
+{
+ RBDAIOCB *acb = (RBDAIOCB *) blockacb;
+ qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
+ acb->bh = NULL;
+ qemu_aio_release(acb);
+}
+
+static AIOPool rbd_aio_pool = {
+ .aiocb_size = sizeof(RBDAIOCB),
+ .cancel = rbd_aio_cancel,
+};
+
+/* This is the callback function for rados_aio_read and _write */
+static void rbd_finish_aiocb(rados_completion_t c, RADOSCB *rcb)
+{
+ RBDAIOCB *acb = rcb->acb;
+ int64_t r;
+ int i;
+
+ acb->aiocnt--;
+ r = rados_aio_get_return_value(c);
+ rados_aio_release(c);
+ if (acb->write) {
+ if (r < 0) {
+ acb->ret = r;
+ acb->error = 1;
+ } else if (!acb->error) {
+ acb->ret += rcb->segsize;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (r == -ENOENT) {
+ memset(rcb->buf, 0, rcb->segsize);
+ if (!acb->error) {
+ acb->ret += rcb->segsize;
+ }
+ } else if (r < 0) {
+ acb->ret = r;
+ acb->error = 1;
+ } else if (r < rcb->segsize) {
+ memset(rcb->buf + r, 0, rcb->segsize - r);
+ if (!acb->error) {
+ acb->ret += rcb->segsize;
+ }
+ } else if (!acb->error) {
+ acb->ret += r;
+ }
+ }
+ qemu_free(rcb);
+ i = 0;
+ if (!acb->aiocnt && acb->bh) {
+ qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Callback when all queued rados_aio requests are complete */
+static void rbd_aio_bh_cb(void *opaque)
+{
+ RBDAIOCB *acb = opaque;
+
+ if (!acb->write) {
+ qemu_iovec_from_buffer(acb->qiov, acb->bounce, acb->qiov->size);
+ }
+ qemu_vfree(acb->bounce);
+ acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, (acb->ret > 0 ? 0 : acb->ret));
+ qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
+ acb->bh = NULL;
+ qemu_aio_release(acb);
+}
+
+static BlockDriverAIOCB *rbd_aio_rw_vector(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t sector_num,
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ int nb_sectors,
+ BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
+ void *opaque, int write)
+{
+ RBDAIOCB *acb;
+ RADOSCB *rcb;
+ rados_completion_t c;
+ char n[RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE];
+ int64_t segnr, segoffs, segsize, last_segnr;
+ int64_t off, size;
+ char *buf;
+
+ BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+ acb = qemu_aio_get(&rbd_aio_pool, bs, cb, opaque);
+ acb->write = write;
+ acb->qiov = qiov;
+ acb->bounce = qemu_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
+ acb->aiocnt = 0;
+ acb->ret = 0;
+ acb->error = 0;
+
+ if (!acb->bh) {
+ acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(rbd_aio_bh_cb, acb);
+ }
+
+ if (write) {
+ qemu_iovec_to_buffer(acb->qiov, acb->bounce);
+ }
+
+ buf = acb->bounce;
+
+ off = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+ size = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+ segnr = off / s->objsize;
+ segoffs = off % s->objsize;
+ segsize = s->objsize - segoffs;
+
+ last_segnr = ((off + size - 1) / s->objsize);
+ acb->aiocnt = (last_segnr - segnr) + 1;
+
+ while (size > 0) {
+ if (size < segsize) {
+ segsize = size;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(n, RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE, "%s.%012llx", s->name,
+ (long long unsigned int)segnr);
+
+ rcb = qemu_malloc(sizeof(RADOSCB));
+ rcb->done = 0;
+ rcb->acb = acb;
+ rcb->segsize = segsize;
+ rcb->buf = buf;
+
+ if (write) {
+ rados_aio_create_completion(rcb, NULL,
+ (rados_callback_t) rbd_finish_aiocb,
+ &c);
+ rados_aio_write(s->pool, n, segoffs, buf, segsize, c);
+ } else {
+ rados_aio_create_completion(rcb,
+ (rados_callback_t) rbd_finish_aiocb,
+ NULL, &c);
+ rados_aio_read(s->pool, n, segoffs, buf, segsize, c);
+ }
+
+ buf += segsize;
+ size -= segsize;
+ segoffs = 0;
+ segsize = s->objsize;
+ segnr++;
+ }
+
+ return &acb->common;
+}
+
+static BlockDriverAIOCB *rbd_aio_readv(BlockDriverState * bs,
+ int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector * qiov,
+ int nb_sectors,
+ BlockDriverCompletionFunc * cb,
+ void *opaque)
+{
+ return rbd_aio_rw_vector(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque, 0);
+}
+
+static BlockDriverAIOCB *rbd_aio_writev(BlockDriverState * bs,
+ int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector * qiov,
+ int nb_sectors,
+ BlockDriverCompletionFunc * cb,
+ void *opaque)
+{
+ return rbd_aio_rw_vector(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque, 1);
+}
+
+static int rbd_getinfo(BlockDriverState * bs, BlockDriverInfo * bdi)
+{
+ BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
+ bdi->cluster_size = s->objsize;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int64_t rbd_getlength(BlockDriverState * bs)
+{
+ BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+ return s->size;
+}
+
+static QEMUOptionParameter rbd_create_options[] = {
+ {
+ .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
+ .type = OPT_SIZE,
+ .help = "Virtual disk size"
+ },
+ {
+ .name = BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE,
+ .type = OPT_SIZE,
+ .help = "RBD object size"
+ },
+ {NULL}
+};
+
+static BlockDriver bdrv_rbd = {
+ .format_name = "rbd",
+ .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVRBDState),
+ .bdrv_file_open = rbd_open,
+ .bdrv_read = rbd_read,
+ .bdrv_write = rbd_write,
+ .bdrv_close = rbd_close,
+ .bdrv_create = rbd_create,
+ .bdrv_get_info = rbd_getinfo,
+ .create_options = rbd_create_options,
+ .bdrv_getlength = rbd_getlength,
+ .protocol_name = "rbd",
+
+ .bdrv_aio_readv = rbd_aio_readv,
+ .bdrv_aio_writev = rbd_aio_writev,
+};
+
+static void bdrv_rbd_init(void)
+{
+ bdrv_register(&bdrv_rbd);
+}
+
+block_init(bdrv_rbd_init);
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Ceph - scalable distributed file system
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
+ *
+ * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License version 2.1, as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation. See file COPYING.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_BLOCK_RBD_TYPES_H
+#define QEMU_BLOCK_RBD_TYPES_H
+
+
+/*
+ * rbd image 'foo' consists of objects
+ * foo.rbd - image metadata
+ * foo.00000000
+ * foo.00000001
+ * ... - data
+ */
+
+#define RBD_SUFFIX ".rbd"
+#define RBD_DIRECTORY "rbd_directory"
+
+#define RBD_DEFAULT_OBJ_ORDER 22 /* 4MB */
+
+#define RBD_MAX_OBJ_NAME_SIZE 96
+#define RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE 128
+
+#define RBD_COMP_NONE 0
+#define RBD_CRYPT_NONE 0
+
+#define RBD_HEADER_TEXT "<<< Rados Block Device Image >>>\n"
+#define RBD_HEADER_SIGNATURE "RBD"
+#define RBD_HEADER_VERSION "001.004"
+
+struct rbd_obj_snap_ondisk {
+ uint64_t id;
+ uint64_t image_size;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct rbd_obj_header_ondisk {
+ char text[64];
+ char signature[4];
+ char version[8];
+ struct {
+ uint8_t order;
+ uint8_t crypt_type;
+ uint8_t comp_type;
+ uint8_t unused;
+ } __attribute__((packed)) options;
+ uint64_t image_size;
+ uint64_t snap_seq;
+ uint32_t snap_count;
+ uint32_t reserved;
+ uint64_t snap_names_len;
+ struct rbd_obj_snap_ondisk snaps[0];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+
+#endif
@@ -299,6 +299,7 @@ pkgversion=""
check_utests="no"
user_pie="no"
zero_malloc=""
+rbd=""
# OS specific
if check_define __linux__ ; then
@@ -660,6 +661,10 @@ for opt do
;;
--enable-vhost-net) vhost_net="yes"
;;
+ --disable-rbd) rbd="no"
+ ;;
+ --enable-rbd) rbd="yes"
+ ;;
*) echo "ERROR: unknown option $opt"; show_help="yes"
;;
esac
@@ -826,6 +831,7 @@ echo " --enable-docs enable documentation build"
echo " --disable-docs disable documentation build"
echo " --disable-vhost-net disable vhost-net acceleration support"
echo " --enable-vhost-net enable vhost-net acceleration support"
+echo " --enable-rbd enable building the rados block device (rbd)"
echo ""
echo "NOTE: The object files are built at the place where configure is launched"
exit 1
@@ -1579,6 +1585,27 @@ if test "$mingw32" != yes -a "$pthread" = no; then
fi
##########################################
+# rbd probe
+if test "$rbd" != "no" ; then
+ cat > $TMPC <<EOF
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <rados/librados.h>
+int main(void) { rados_initialize(0, NULL); return 0; }
+EOF
+ rbd_libs="-lrados -lcrypto"
+ if compile_prog "" "$rbd_libs" ; then
+ rbd=yes
+ libs_tools="$rbd_libs $libs_tools"
+ libs_softmmu="$rbd_libs $libs_softmmu"
+ else
+ if test "$rbd" = "yes" ; then
+ feature_not_found "rados block device"
+ fi
+ rbd=no
+ fi
+fi
+
+##########################################
# linux-aio probe
if test "$linux_aio" != "no" ; then
@@ -2041,6 +2068,7 @@ echo "preadv support $preadv"
echo "fdatasync $fdatasync"
echo "uuid support $uuid"
echo "vhost-net support $vhost_net"
+echo "rbd support $rbd"
if test $sdl_too_old = "yes"; then
echo "-> Your SDL version is too old - please upgrade to have SDL support"
@@ -2270,6 +2298,9 @@ echo "CONFIG_UNAME_RELEASE=\"$uname_release\"" >> $config_host_mak
if test "$zero_malloc" = "yes" ; then
echo "CONFIG_ZERO_MALLOC=y" >> $config_host_mak
fi
+if test "$rbd" = "yes" ; then
+ echo "CONFIG_RBD=y" >> $config_host_mak
+fi
# USB host support
case "$usb" in
Hi Kevin, here is an updated patch for the ceph/rbd driver. I hope that everything is fine now. Regards, Christian This is a block driver for the distributed file system Ceph (http://ceph.newdream.net/). This driver uses librados (which is part of the Ceph server) for direct access to the Ceph object store and is running entirely in userspace. Therefore it is called "rbd" - rados block device. To compile the driver a recent version of ceph (unstable/testing git head or 0.20.3 once it is released) is needed. Additional information is available on the Ceph-Wiki: http://ceph.newdream.net/wiki/Kvm-rbd The patch is based on git://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin.git block Signed-off-by: Christian Brunner <chb@muc.de> --- Makefile.objs | 1 + block/rbd.c | 600 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ block/rbd_types.h | 64 ++++++ configure | 31 +++ 4 files changed, 696 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 block/rbd.c create mode 100644 block/rbd_types.h