diff mbox

[U-Boot,v3,02/11] Exynos542x: CPU: Power down all secondary cores

Message ID 1424252795-12959-3-git-send-email-akshay.s@samsung.com
State Changes Requested
Delegated to: Minkyu Kang
Headers show

Commit Message

Akshay Saraswat Feb. 18, 2015, 9:46 a.m. UTC
This patch adds code to shutdown secondary cores.
When U-boot comes up, all secondary cores appear powered on,
which is undesirable and causes side effects while
initializing these cores in kernel.

Secondary core power down happens in following steps:

Step-1: After Exynos power-on, primary core starts executing first.
Step-2: In iROM code every core has to check 2 flags i.e.
	addresses 0x02020028 & 0x02020004.
Step-3: Initially 0x02020028 is 0 for all cores and 0x02020004 has a
	jump address for primary core and 0 for all secondary cores.
Step-4: Therefore, primary core follows normal iROM execution and jumps
	to BL1 eventually, whereas all secondary cores enter WFE.
Step-5: When primary core comes into function secondary_cores_configure,
	it puts pointer to function power_down_core into 0x02020004
	and provides DSB and SEV for all cores so that they may come out
	of WFE and jump to power_down_core function.
Step-6: And ultimately because of power_down_core all
	secondary cores shut-down.

Signed-off-by: Kimoon Kim <kimoon.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Saraswat <akshay.s@samsung.com>
---
Changes since v2:
	- No change.

Changes since v1:
	- Removed unnecessary macros.
	- Changed names of few macros for better understanding.
	- Added MPIDR bit assignment info comment in power_down_core.

 arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/exynos5_setup.h |  3 ++
 arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h    |  5 ++
 arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 164 insertions(+)

Comments

Ɓukasz Majewski Feb. 18, 2015, 11:14 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Akshay,

> This patch adds code to shutdown secondary cores.
> When U-boot comes up, all secondary cores appear powered on,
> which is undesirable and causes side effects while
> initializing these cores in kernel.
> 
> Secondary core power down happens in following steps:
> 
> Step-1: After Exynos power-on, primary core starts executing first.
> Step-2: In iROM code every core has to check 2 flags i.e.
> 	addresses 0x02020028 & 0x02020004.

Could you provide exact names of those registers? I'm familiar with
Samsung SoCs but I cannot recall which one those are. 

It would provide more readability to this commit message. Please fix it
globally.

> Step-3: Initially 0x02020028 is 0 for all cores and 0x02020004 has a
> 	jump address for primary core and 0 for all secondary cores.
> Step-4: Therefore, primary core follows normal iROM execution and
> jumps to BL1 eventually, whereas all secondary cores enter WFE.
> Step-5: When primary core comes into function
> secondary_cores_configure, it puts pointer to function
> power_down_core into 0x02020004 and provides DSB and SEV for all
> cores so that they may come out of WFE and jump to power_down_core
> function. Step-6: And ultimately because of power_down_core all
> 	secondary cores shut-down.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kimoon Kim <kimoon.kim@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Akshay Saraswat <akshay.s@samsung.com>
> ---
> Changes since v2:
> 	- No change.
> 
> Changes since v1:
> 	- Removed unnecessary macros.
> 	- Changed names of few macros for better understanding.
> 	- Added MPIDR bit assignment info comment in power_down_core.
> 
>  arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/exynos5_setup.h |  3 ++
>  arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c | 69
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h    |
> 5 ++ arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h | 87
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 164 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/exynos5_setup.h
> b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/exynos5_setup.h index 2eea48a..9073f50
> 100644 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/exynos5_setup.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/exynos5_setup.h
> @@ -700,6 +700,9 @@
>  #define CLK_DIV_CPERI1_VAL	NOT_AVAILABLE
>  
>  #else
> +
> +#define CPU_CONFIG_STATUS_OFFSET	0x80
> +#define CPU_RST_FLAG_VAL		0xFCBA0D10
>  #define PAD_RETENTION_DRAM_COREBLK_VAL	0x10000000
>  
>  /* APLL_CON1 */
> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
> b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c index 83e1dcf..e36f2fa
> 100644 --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
> @@ -31,7 +31,9 @@
>  #include <asm/arch/tzpc.h>
>  #include <asm/arch/periph.h>
>  #include <asm/arch/pinmux.h>
> +#include <asm/arch/system.h>
>  #include "common_setup.h"
> +#include "exynos5_setup.h"
>  
>  /* These are the things we can do during low-level init */
>  enum {
> @@ -42,6 +44,68 @@ enum {
>  	DO_POWER	= 1 << 4,
>  };
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
> +/*
> + * Pointer to this function is stored in iRam which is used
> + * for jump and power down of a specific core.
> + */
> +static void power_down_core(void)
> +{
> +	uint32_t tmp, core_id, core_config;
> +
> +	/* Get the unique core id */
> +	/*
> +	 * Multiprocessor Affinity Register
> +	 * [11:8]	Cluster ID
> +	 * [1:0]	CPU ID
> +	 */
> +	mrc_mpafr(core_id);
> +	tmp = core_id & 0x3;
> +	core_id = (core_id >> 6) & ~3;
> +	core_id |= tmp;
> +	core_id &= 0x3f;
> +
> +	/* Set the status of the core to low */
> +	core_config = (core_id * CPU_CONFIG_STATUS_OFFSET);
> +	core_config += EXYNOS5420_CPU_CONFIG_BASE;
> +	writel(0x0, core_config);
> +
> +	/* Core enter WFI */
> +	wfi();
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Configurations for secondary cores are inapt at this stage.
> + * Reconfigure secondary cores. Shutdown and change the status
> + * of all cores except the primary core.
> + */
> +static void secondary_cores_configure(void)
> +{
> +	uint32_t core_id;
> +
> +	/* Store jump address for power down of secondary cores */
> +	writel((uint32_t)&power_down_core, CONFIG_PHY_IRAM_BASE +
> 0x4); +
> +	/* Need all core power down check */
> +	dsb();
> +	sev();
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Power down all cores(secondary) while primary core must
> +	 * wait for all cores to go down.
> +	 */
> +	for (core_id = 1; core_id != CONFIG_CORE_COUNT; core_id++) {
> +		while ((readl(EXYNOS5420_CPU_STATUS_BASE
> +			+ (core_id * CPU_CONFIG_STATUS_OFFSET))
> +			& 0xff) != 0x0) {
> +			isb();
> +			sev();
> +		}
> +		isb();
> +	}
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  int do_lowlevel_init(void)
>  {
>  	uint32_t reset_status;
> @@ -49,6 +113,11 @@ int do_lowlevel_init(void)
>  
>  	arch_cpu_init();
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
> +	/* Reconfigure secondary cores */
> +	secondary_cores_configure();
> +#endif
> +
>  	reset_status = get_reset_status();
>  
>  	switch (reset_status) {
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
> b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h index 29674ad..e739520 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
> @@ -153,6 +153,10 @@
>  #define EXYNOS5420_CLOCK_BASE		0x10010000
>  #define EXYNOS5420_POWER_BASE		0x10040000
>  #define EXYNOS5420_SWRESET		0x10040400
> +#define EXYNOS5420_INFORM_BASE		0x10040800
> +#define EXYNOS5420_SPARE_BASE		0x10040900
> +#define EXYNOS5420_CPU_CONFIG_BASE	0x10042000
> +#define EXYNOS5420_CPU_STATUS_BASE	0x10042004
>  #define EXYNOS5420_SYSREG_BASE		0x10050000
>  #define EXYNOS5420_TZPC_BASE		0x100E0000
>  #define EXYNOS5420_WATCHDOG_BASE	0x101D0000
> @@ -186,6 +190,7 @@
>  #define EXYNOS5420_USB3PHY_BASE		DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
>  #define EXYNOS5420_USB_HOST_XHCI_BASE	DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
>  
> +
>  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
>  #include <asm/io.h>
>  /* CPU detection macros */
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h
> b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h index 4968d3d..86903c3
> 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h
> @@ -37,6 +37,93 @@ struct exynos5_sysreg {
>  
>  #define USB20_PHY_CFG_HOST_LINK_EN	(1 << 0)
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
> +/*
> + * Data Synchronization Barrier acts as a special kind of memory
> barrier.
> + * No instruction in program order after this instruction executes
> until
> + * this instruction completes. This instruction completes when:
> + * - All explicit memory accesses before this instruction complete.
> + * - All Cache, Branch predictor and TLB maintenance operations
> before
> + *   this instruction complete.
> + */
> +#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb\n\t" : : );
> +
> +/*
> + * This instruction causes an event to be signaled to all cores
> + * within a multiprocessor system. If SEV is implemented,
> + * WFE must also be implemented.
> + */
> +#define sev() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sev\n\t" : : );
> +/*
> + * If the Event Register is not set, WFE suspends execution until
> + * one of the following events occurs:
> + * - an IRQ interrupt, unless masked by the CPSR I-bit
> + * - an FIQ interrupt, unless masked by the CPSR F-bit
> + * - an Imprecise Data abort, unless masked by the CPSR A-bit
> + * - a Debug Entry request, if Debug is enabled
> + * - an Event signaled by another processor using the SEV
> instruction.
> + * If the Event Register is set, WFE clears it and returns
> immediately.
> + * If WFE is implemented, SEV must also be implemented.
> + */
> +#define wfe() __asm__ __volatile__ ("wfe\n\t" : : );
> +
> +/* Move 0xd3 value to CPSR register to enable SVC mode */
> +#define svc32_mode_en() __asm__
> __volatile__				\
> +			("@ I&F disable, Mode: 0x13 -
> SVC\n\t"		\
> +			 "msr     cpsr_c, #0x13|0xC0\n\t" : : )
> +
> +/* Set program counter with the given value */
> +#define set_pc(x) __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov     pc, %0\n\t" : :
> "r"(x)) +
> +/* Read Main Id register */
> +#define mrc_midr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0\n\t" :
> "=r"(x) : ) +
> +/* Read Multiprocessor Affinity Register */
> +#define mrc_mpafr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 5\n\t" :
> "=r"(x) : ) +
> +/* Read System Control Register */
> +#define mrc_sctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t" :
> "=r"(x) : ) +
> +/* Read Auxiliary Control Register */
> +#define mrc_auxr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n\t" :
> "=r"(x) : ) +
> +/* Read L2 Control register */
> +#define mrc_l2_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mrc     p15, 1, %0, c9, c0, 2\n\t" :
> "=r"(x) : ) +
> +/* Read L2 Auxilliary Control register */
> +#define mrc_l2_aux_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mrc     p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 0\n\t" :
> "=r"(x) : ) +
> +/* Write System Control Register */
> +#define mcr_sctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t" : :
> "r"(x)) +
> +/* Write Auxiliary Control Register */
> +#define mcr_auxr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n\t" : :
> "r"(x)) +
> +/* Invalidate all instruction caches to PoU */
> +#define mcr_icache(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0\n\t" : :
> "r"(x)) +
> +/* Invalidate unified TLB */
> +#define mcr_tlb(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 0\n\t" : :
> "r"(x)) +
> +/* Write L2 Control register */
> +#define mcr_l2_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mcr     p15, 1, %0, c9, c0, 2\n\t" : :
> "r"(x)) +
> +/* Write L2 Auxilliary Control register */
> +#define mcr_l2_aux_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
> +			("mcr     p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 0\n\t" : :
> "r"(x)) +#endif
> +
>  void set_usbhost_mode(unsigned int mode);
>  void set_system_display_ctrl(void);
>  int exynos_lcd_early_init(const void *blob);
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/exynos5_setup.h b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/exynos5_setup.h
index 2eea48a..9073f50 100644
--- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/exynos5_setup.h
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/exynos5_setup.h
@@ -700,6 +700,9 @@ 
 #define CLK_DIV_CPERI1_VAL	NOT_AVAILABLE
 
 #else
+
+#define CPU_CONFIG_STATUS_OFFSET	0x80
+#define CPU_RST_FLAG_VAL		0xFCBA0D10
 #define PAD_RETENTION_DRAM_COREBLK_VAL	0x10000000
 
 /* APLL_CON1 */
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
index 83e1dcf..e36f2fa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
@@ -31,7 +31,9 @@ 
 #include <asm/arch/tzpc.h>
 #include <asm/arch/periph.h>
 #include <asm/arch/pinmux.h>
+#include <asm/arch/system.h>
 #include "common_setup.h"
+#include "exynos5_setup.h"
 
 /* These are the things we can do during low-level init */
 enum {
@@ -42,6 +44,68 @@  enum {
 	DO_POWER	= 1 << 4,
 };
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
+/*
+ * Pointer to this function is stored in iRam which is used
+ * for jump and power down of a specific core.
+ */
+static void power_down_core(void)
+{
+	uint32_t tmp, core_id, core_config;
+
+	/* Get the unique core id */
+	/*
+	 * Multiprocessor Affinity Register
+	 * [11:8]	Cluster ID
+	 * [1:0]	CPU ID
+	 */
+	mrc_mpafr(core_id);
+	tmp = core_id & 0x3;
+	core_id = (core_id >> 6) & ~3;
+	core_id |= tmp;
+	core_id &= 0x3f;
+
+	/* Set the status of the core to low */
+	core_config = (core_id * CPU_CONFIG_STATUS_OFFSET);
+	core_config += EXYNOS5420_CPU_CONFIG_BASE;
+	writel(0x0, core_config);
+
+	/* Core enter WFI */
+	wfi();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configurations for secondary cores are inapt at this stage.
+ * Reconfigure secondary cores. Shutdown and change the status
+ * of all cores except the primary core.
+ */
+static void secondary_cores_configure(void)
+{
+	uint32_t core_id;
+
+	/* Store jump address for power down of secondary cores */
+	writel((uint32_t)&power_down_core, CONFIG_PHY_IRAM_BASE + 0x4);
+
+	/* Need all core power down check */
+	dsb();
+	sev();
+
+	/*
+	 * Power down all cores(secondary) while primary core must
+	 * wait for all cores to go down.
+	 */
+	for (core_id = 1; core_id != CONFIG_CORE_COUNT; core_id++) {
+		while ((readl(EXYNOS5420_CPU_STATUS_BASE
+			+ (core_id * CPU_CONFIG_STATUS_OFFSET))
+			& 0xff) != 0x0) {
+			isb();
+			sev();
+		}
+		isb();
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
 int do_lowlevel_init(void)
 {
 	uint32_t reset_status;
@@ -49,6 +113,11 @@  int do_lowlevel_init(void)
 
 	arch_cpu_init();
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
+	/* Reconfigure secondary cores */
+	secondary_cores_configure();
+#endif
+
 	reset_status = get_reset_status();
 
 	switch (reset_status) {
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
index 29674ad..e739520 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
@@ -153,6 +153,10 @@ 
 #define EXYNOS5420_CLOCK_BASE		0x10010000
 #define EXYNOS5420_POWER_BASE		0x10040000
 #define EXYNOS5420_SWRESET		0x10040400
+#define EXYNOS5420_INFORM_BASE		0x10040800
+#define EXYNOS5420_SPARE_BASE		0x10040900
+#define EXYNOS5420_CPU_CONFIG_BASE	0x10042000
+#define EXYNOS5420_CPU_STATUS_BASE	0x10042004
 #define EXYNOS5420_SYSREG_BASE		0x10050000
 #define EXYNOS5420_TZPC_BASE		0x100E0000
 #define EXYNOS5420_WATCHDOG_BASE	0x101D0000
@@ -186,6 +190,7 @@ 
 #define EXYNOS5420_USB3PHY_BASE		DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
 #define EXYNOS5420_USB_HOST_XHCI_BASE	DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
 
+
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 #include <asm/io.h>
 /* CPU detection macros */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h
index 4968d3d..86903c3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h
@@ -37,6 +37,93 @@  struct exynos5_sysreg {
 
 #define USB20_PHY_CFG_HOST_LINK_EN	(1 << 0)
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
+/*
+ * Data Synchronization Barrier acts as a special kind of memory barrier.
+ * No instruction in program order after this instruction executes until
+ * this instruction completes. This instruction completes when:
+ * - All explicit memory accesses before this instruction complete.
+ * - All Cache, Branch predictor and TLB maintenance operations before
+ *   this instruction complete.
+ */
+#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb\n\t" : : );
+
+/*
+ * This instruction causes an event to be signaled to all cores
+ * within a multiprocessor system. If SEV is implemented,
+ * WFE must also be implemented.
+ */
+#define sev() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sev\n\t" : : );
+/*
+ * If the Event Register is not set, WFE suspends execution until
+ * one of the following events occurs:
+ * - an IRQ interrupt, unless masked by the CPSR I-bit
+ * - an FIQ interrupt, unless masked by the CPSR F-bit
+ * - an Imprecise Data abort, unless masked by the CPSR A-bit
+ * - a Debug Entry request, if Debug is enabled
+ * - an Event signaled by another processor using the SEV instruction.
+ * If the Event Register is set, WFE clears it and returns immediately.
+ * If WFE is implemented, SEV must also be implemented.
+ */
+#define wfe() __asm__ __volatile__ ("wfe\n\t" : : );
+
+/* Move 0xd3 value to CPSR register to enable SVC mode */
+#define svc32_mode_en() __asm__ __volatile__				\
+			("@ I&F disable, Mode: 0x13 - SVC\n\t"		\
+			 "msr     cpsr_c, #0x13|0xC0\n\t" : : )
+
+/* Set program counter with the given value */
+#define set_pc(x) __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov     pc, %0\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Read Main Id register */
+#define mrc_midr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Read Multiprocessor Affinity Register */
+#define mrc_mpafr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 5\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Read System Control Register */
+#define mrc_sctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Read Auxiliary Control Register */
+#define mrc_auxr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Read L2 Control register */
+#define mrc_l2_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 1, %0, c9, c0, 2\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Read L2 Auxilliary Control register */
+#define mrc_l2_aux_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 0\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Write System Control Register */
+#define mcr_sctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Write Auxiliary Control Register */
+#define mcr_auxr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Invalidate all instruction caches to PoU */
+#define mcr_icache(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Invalidate unified TLB */
+#define mcr_tlb(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 0\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Write L2 Control register */
+#define mcr_l2_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 1, %0, c9, c0, 2\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Write L2 Auxilliary Control register */
+#define mcr_l2_aux_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 0\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+#endif
+
 void set_usbhost_mode(unsigned int mode);
 void set_system_display_ctrl(void);
 int exynos_lcd_early_init(const void *blob);