diff mbox

[U-Boot] ARM: atmel: at91sam9m10g45ek: enable SPL

Message ID 1421376816-847-1-git-send-email-voice.shen@atmel.com
State Changes Requested, archived
Delegated to: Andreas Bießmann
Headers show

Commit Message

Bo Shen Jan. 16, 2015, 2:53 a.m. UTC
Supports boot up from NAND flash with software ECC eanbled.
And supports boot up from SD/MMC card with FAT file system.

As the boot from SD/MMC card with FAT file system, the BSS
segment is too big to fit into SRAM, so, use the lds to put
it into SDRAM. So, we need to initialize the SDRAM as soon
as possible. Borrow the low level init code from
<arm/arm/cpu/armv7/lowlevel_init.S> for this purpose.

As there is a little change, which need lowlevel init, so
also change taurus board based on at91sam9260, corvus board
based on at91sam9g45.
(CONFIG_SPL_STACK is replaced by CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR)

Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
---

 arch/arm/Kconfig                                |  1 +
 arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile            |  4 ++
 arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S | 37 ++++++++++++
 arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/spl_at91.c             |  7 +--
 arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/u-boot-spl-arm9.lds    | 48 +++++++++++++++
 board/atmel/at91sam9m10g45ek/at91sam9m10g45ek.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_mmc_defconfig          |  5 +-
 configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_nandflash_defconfig    |  5 +-
 include/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek.h              | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++
 include/configs/corvus.h                        |  7 ++-
 include/configs/taurus.h                        |  7 ++-
 11 files changed, 256 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/u-boot-spl-arm9.lds

Comments

Andreas Bießmann Jan. 16, 2015, 9:10 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Bo,

just a short review, more will follow this weekend.

On 01/16/2015 03:53 AM, Bo Shen wrote:
> Supports boot up from NAND flash with software ECC eanbled.
> And supports boot up from SD/MMC card with FAT file system.
> 
> As the boot from SD/MMC card with FAT file system, the BSS
> segment is too big to fit into SRAM, so, use the lds to put
> it into SDRAM. So, we need to initialize the SDRAM as soon
> as possible. Borrow the low level init code from
> <arm/arm/cpu/armv7/lowlevel_init.S> for this purpose.
> 
> As there is a little change, which need lowlevel init, so
> also change taurus board based on at91sam9260, corvus board
> based on at91sam9g45.
> (CONFIG_SPL_STACK is replaced by CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
> ---
> 
>  arch/arm/Kconfig                                |  1 +
>  arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile            |  4 ++
>  arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S | 37 ++++++++++++
>  arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/spl_at91.c             |  7 +--
>  arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/u-boot-spl-arm9.lds    | 48 +++++++++++++++
>  board/atmel/at91sam9m10g45ek/at91sam9m10g45ek.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_mmc_defconfig          |  5 +-
>  configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_nandflash_defconfig    |  5 +-
>  include/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek.h              | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/configs/corvus.h                        |  7 ++-
>  include/configs/taurus.h                        |  7 ++-
>  11 files changed, 256 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/u-boot-spl-arm9.lds
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
> index 5eb1d03..f4788c6 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
> @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ config TARGET_AT91SAM9263EK
>  config TARGET_AT91SAM9M10G45EK
>  	bool "Support at91sam9m10g45ek"
>  	select CPU_ARM926EJS
> +	select SUPPORT_SPL
>  
>  config TARGET_AT91SAM9N12EK
>  	bool "Support at91sam9n12ek"
> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
> index 698a28d..238434b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
> @@ -25,5 +25,9 @@ obj-y	+= reset.o
>  obj-y	+= timer.o
>  
>  ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
> +ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
> +obj-y	+= spl_lowlevel_init.o
> +else
>  obj-y	+= lowlevel_init.o
>  endif
> +endif

I'm fine with having two variants of lowlevel_init for a time, but we
should consolidate this and use C-style initialisation of SDRAM and
stuff for the other armv5 at91 devices in future. AFAIK the
a/a/c/arm926ejs/at91/lowlevel_init.S is mainly used for NOR Flash boots,
so using the SPL code (but not necessarily the two binary mechanism) for
the NOR Flash boots in future is appreciated.

> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..f1b2ec9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +/*
> + * A lowlevel_init function that sets up the stack to call a C function to
> + * perform further init.
> + *
> + * (C) Copyright 2010
> + * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
> + *
> + * Author :
> + *	Aneesh V	<aneesh@ti.com>
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
> + */
> +
> +#include <asm-offsets.h>
> +#include <config.h>
> +#include <linux/linkage.h>
> +
> +ENTRY(lowlevel_init)
> +	/*
> +	 * Setup a temporary stack
> +	 */
> +	ldr	sp, =CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR
> +	bic	sp, sp, #7 /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
> +
> +	ldr	r9, =gdata

I remember some patches removing the SPL gdata stuff, is that true?

> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Save the old lr(passed in ip) and the current lr to stack
> +	 */
> +	push	{ip, lr}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * go setup pll, mux, memory
> +	 */
> +	bl	s_init
> +	pop	{ip, pc}
> +ENDPROC(lowlevel_init)

Rest of this patch will be reviewed later.

Best regards

Andreas Bießmann
Bo Shen Jan. 16, 2015, 9:30 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Andreas,

On 01/16/2015 05:10 PM, Andreas Bießmann wrote:
> Hi Bo,
>
> just a short review, more will follow this weekend.
>
> On 01/16/2015 03:53 AM, Bo Shen wrote:
>> Supports boot up from NAND flash with software ECC eanbled.
>> And supports boot up from SD/MMC card with FAT file system.
>>
>> As the boot from SD/MMC card with FAT file system, the BSS
>> segment is too big to fit into SRAM, so, use the lds to put
>> it into SDRAM. So, we need to initialize the SDRAM as soon
>> as possible. Borrow the low level init code from
>> <arm/arm/cpu/armv7/lowlevel_init.S> for this purpose.
>>
>> As there is a little change, which need lowlevel init, so
>> also change taurus board based on at91sam9260, corvus board
>> based on at91sam9g45.
>> (CONFIG_SPL_STACK is replaced by CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR)
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
>> ---
>>
>>   arch/arm/Kconfig                                |  1 +
>>   arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile            |  4 ++
>>   arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S | 37 ++++++++++++
>>   arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/spl_at91.c             |  7 +--
>>   arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/u-boot-spl-arm9.lds    | 48 +++++++++++++++
>>   board/atmel/at91sam9m10g45ek/at91sam9m10g45ek.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_mmc_defconfig          |  5 +-
>>   configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_nandflash_defconfig    |  5 +-
>>   include/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek.h              | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>   include/configs/corvus.h                        |  7 ++-
>>   include/configs/taurus.h                        |  7 ++-
>>   11 files changed, 256 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>>   create mode 100644 arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S
>>   create mode 100644 arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/u-boot-spl-arm9.lds
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> index 5eb1d03..f4788c6 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ config TARGET_AT91SAM9263EK
>>   config TARGET_AT91SAM9M10G45EK
>>   	bool "Support at91sam9m10g45ek"
>>   	select CPU_ARM926EJS
>> +	select SUPPORT_SPL
>>
>>   config TARGET_AT91SAM9N12EK
>>   	bool "Support at91sam9n12ek"
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
>> index 698a28d..238434b 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
>> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
>> @@ -25,5 +25,9 @@ obj-y	+= reset.o
>>   obj-y	+= timer.o
>>
>>   ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
>> +ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
>> +obj-y	+= spl_lowlevel_init.o
>> +else
>>   obj-y	+= lowlevel_init.o
>>   endif
>> +endif
>
> I'm fine with having two variants of lowlevel_init for a time, but we
> should consolidate this and use C-style initialisation of SDRAM and
> stuff for the other armv5 at91 devices in future. AFAIK the
> a/a/c/arm926ejs/at91/lowlevel_init.S is mainly used for NOR Flash boots,
> so using the SPL code (but not necessarily the two binary mechanism) for
> the NOR Flash boots in future is appreciated.

OK, when all the arm9 at91 related board has SPL support, then I will do 
this.

>> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..f1b2ec9
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S
>> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
>> +/*
>> + * A lowlevel_init function that sets up the stack to call a C function to
>> + * perform further init.
>> + *
>> + * (C) Copyright 2010
>> + * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
>> + *
>> + * Author :
>> + *	Aneesh V	<aneesh@ti.com>
>> + *
>> + * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <asm-offsets.h>
>> +#include <config.h>
>> +#include <linux/linkage.h>
>> +
>> +ENTRY(lowlevel_init)
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Setup a temporary stack
>> +	 */
>> +	ldr	sp, =CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR
>> +	bic	sp, sp, #7 /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
>> +
>> +	ldr	r9, =gdata
>
> I remember some patches removing the SPL gdata stuff, is that true?

Thanks.

Yes, just search for it, the following patch do this.
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/423789/ (arm: Reduce the scope of 
lowlevel_init())

>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Save the old lr(passed in ip) and the current lr to stack
>> +	 */
>> +	push	{ip, lr}
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * go setup pll, mux, memory
>> +	 */
>> +	bl	s_init
>> +	pop	{ip, pc}
>> +ENDPROC(lowlevel_init)
>
> Rest of this patch will be reviewed later.

Thanks.

> Best regards
>
> Andreas Bießmann
>

Best Regards,
Bo Shen
Andreas Bießmann Jan. 16, 2015, 10:16 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi Bo,

On 01/16/2015 10:30 AM, Bo Shen wrote:
> On 01/16/2015 05:10 PM, Andreas Bießmann wrote:
>> On 01/16/2015 03:53 AM, Bo Shen wrote:

>>> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
>>> @@ -25,5 +25,9 @@ obj-y    += reset.o
>>>   obj-y    += timer.o
>>>
>>>   ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
>>> +ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
>>> +obj-y    += spl_lowlevel_init.o
>>> +else
>>>   obj-y    += lowlevel_init.o
>>>   endif
>>> +endif
>>
>> I'm fine with having two variants of lowlevel_init for a time, but we
>> should consolidate this and use C-style initialisation of SDRAM and
>> stuff for the other armv5 at91 devices in future. AFAIK the
>> a/a/c/arm926ejs/at91/lowlevel_init.S is mainly used for NOR Flash boots,
>> so using the SPL code (but not necessarily the two binary mechanism) for
>> the NOR Flash boots in future is appreciated.
> 
> OK, when all the arm9 at91 related board has SPL support, then I will do
> this.

Can we achieve this in this MW?

>>> +ENTRY(lowlevel_init)
>>> +    /*
>>> +     * Setup a temporary stack
>>> +     */
>>> +    ldr    sp, =CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR
>>> +    bic    sp, sp, #7 /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
>>> +
>>> +    ldr    r9, =gdata
>>
>> I remember some patches removing the SPL gdata stuff, is that true?
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> Yes, just search for it, the following patch do this.
> http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/423789/ (arm: Reduce the scope of
> lowlevel_init())

I think we should use the function provided there. What do you think?

Best regards

Andreas Bießmann
Bo Shen Jan. 19, 2015, 1:41 a.m. UTC | #4
Hi Andreas,

On 01/16/2015 06:16 PM, Andreas Bießmann wrote:
> Hi Bo,
>
> On 01/16/2015 10:30 AM, Bo Shen wrote:
>> On 01/16/2015 05:10 PM, Andreas Bießmann wrote:
>>> On 01/16/2015 03:53 AM, Bo Shen wrote:
>
>>>> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
>>>> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
>>>> @@ -25,5 +25,9 @@ obj-y    += reset.o
>>>>    obj-y    += timer.o
>>>>
>>>>    ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
>>>> +ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
>>>> +obj-y    += spl_lowlevel_init.o
>>>> +else
>>>>    obj-y    += lowlevel_init.o
>>>>    endif
>>>> +endif
>>>
>>> I'm fine with having two variants of lowlevel_init for a time, but we
>>> should consolidate this and use C-style initialisation of SDRAM and
>>> stuff for the other armv5 at91 devices in future. AFAIK the
>>> a/a/c/arm926ejs/at91/lowlevel_init.S is mainly used for NOR Flash boots,
>>> so using the SPL code (but not necessarily the two binary mechanism) for
>>> the NOR Flash boots in future is appreciated.
>>
>> OK, when all the arm9 at91 related board has SPL support, then I will do
>> this.
>
> Can we achieve this in this MW?

I will try, but not sure. As I don't have this kind of board :(
I need to check whether we still have this kind of board.

>>>> +ENTRY(lowlevel_init)
>>>> +    /*
>>>> +     * Setup a temporary stack
>>>> +     */
>>>> +    ldr    sp, =CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR
>>>> +    bic    sp, sp, #7 /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
>>>> +
>>>> +    ldr    r9, =gdata
>>>
>>> I remember some patches removing the SPL gdata stuff, is that true?
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>> Yes, just search for it, the following patch do this.
>> http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/423789/ (arm: Reduce the scope of
>> lowlevel_init())
>
> I think we should use the function provided there. What do you think?

OK. I will do it in next version.
Thanks.

> Best regards
>
> Andreas Bießmann
>

Best Regards,
Bo Shen
Heiko Schocher Jan. 19, 2015, 6:15 a.m. UTC | #5
Hello Bo,

added Simon to cc ...

Am 19.01.2015 02:41, schrieb Bo Shen:
> Hi Andreas,
>
> On 01/16/2015 06:16 PM, Andreas Bießmann wrote:
>> Hi Bo,
>>
>> On 01/16/2015 10:30 AM, Bo Shen wrote:
>>> On 01/16/2015 05:10 PM, Andreas Bießmann wrote:
>>>> On 01/16/2015 03:53 AM, Bo Shen wrote:
>>
>>>>> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
>>>>> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
>>>>> @@ -25,5 +25,9 @@ obj-y    += reset.o
>>>>>    obj-y    += timer.o
>>>>>
>>>>>    ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
>>>>> +ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
>>>>> +obj-y    += spl_lowlevel_init.o
>>>>> +else
>>>>>    obj-y    += lowlevel_init.o
>>>>>    endif
>>>>> +endif
>>>>
>>>> I'm fine with having two variants of lowlevel_init for a time, but we
>>>> should consolidate this and use C-style initialisation of SDRAM and
>>>> stuff for the other armv5 at91 devices in future. AFAIK the
>>>> a/a/c/arm926ejs/at91/lowlevel_init.S is mainly used for NOR Flash boots,
>>>> so using the SPL code (but not necessarily the two binary mechanism) for
>>>> the NOR Flash boots in future is appreciated.
>>>
>>> OK, when all the arm9 at91 related board has SPL support, then I will do
>>> this.
>>
>> Can we achieve this in this MW?
>
> I will try, but not sure. As I don't have this kind of board :(
> I need to check whether we still have this kind of board.
>
>>>>> +ENTRY(lowlevel_init)
>>>>> +    /*
>>>>> +     * Setup a temporary stack
>>>>> +     */
>>>>> +    ldr    sp, =CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR
>>>>> +    bic    sp, sp, #7 /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    ldr    r9, =gdata
>>>>
>>>> I remember some patches removing the SPL gdata stuff, is that true?
>>>
>>> Thanks.
>>>
>>> Yes, just search for it, the following patch do this.
>>> http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/423789/ (arm: Reduce the scope of
>>> lowlevel_init())
>>
>> I think we should use the function provided there. What do you think?
>
> OK. I will do it in next version.
> Thanks.

Hmm... looking into this patch [1] ... it says:

+	 * Call the very early init function. This should do only the
+	 * absolute bare minimum to get started. It should not:
+	 *
+	 * - set up DRAM
+	 * - use global_data
+	 * - clear BSS
+	 * - try to start a console

but if we have small init ram for SPL (like on the sam9260 with 4k sram)
we should init here SDRAM, so we could set bss and stack into RAM
in board_init_f, which is called after this function.

So we should rework the comment here ... or?

bye,
Heiko
[1] http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/423789/
Simon Glass Jan. 19, 2015, 7:32 p.m. UTC | #6
Hi Heiko,

On 18 January 2015 at 23:15, Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> wrote:
> Hello Bo,
>
> added Simon to cc ...
>
> Am 19.01.2015 02:41, schrieb Bo Shen:
>
>> Hi Andreas,
>>
>> On 01/16/2015 06:16 PM, Andreas Bießmann wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Bo,
>>>
>>> On 01/16/2015 10:30 AM, Bo Shen wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On 01/16/2015 05:10 PM, Andreas Bießmann wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> On 01/16/2015 03:53 AM, Bo Shen wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>>>> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
>>>>>> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
>>>>>> @@ -25,5 +25,9 @@ obj-y    += reset.o
>>>>>>    obj-y    += timer.o
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
>>>>>> +ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
>>>>>> +obj-y    += spl_lowlevel_init.o
>>>>>> +else
>>>>>>    obj-y    += lowlevel_init.o
>>>>>>    endif
>>>>>> +endif
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm fine with having two variants of lowlevel_init for a time, but we
>>>>> should consolidate this and use C-style initialisation of SDRAM and
>>>>> stuff for the other armv5 at91 devices in future. AFAIK the
>>>>> a/a/c/arm926ejs/at91/lowlevel_init.S is mainly used for NOR Flash
>>>>> boots,
>>>>> so using the SPL code (but not necessarily the two binary mechanism)
>>>>> for
>>>>> the NOR Flash boots in future is appreciated.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> OK, when all the arm9 at91 related board has SPL support, then I will do
>>>> this.
>>>
>>>
>>> Can we achieve this in this MW?
>>
>>
>> I will try, but not sure. As I don't have this kind of board :(
>> I need to check whether we still have this kind of board.
>>
>>>>>> +ENTRY(lowlevel_init)
>>>>>> +    /*
>>>>>> +     * Setup a temporary stack
>>>>>> +     */
>>>>>> +    ldr    sp, =CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR
>>>>>> +    bic    sp, sp, #7 /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    ldr    r9, =gdata

Please don't use 'gdata', we are trying to get rid of it throughout
U-Boot in the next week or so. The global_data pointer is managed by
crt0.S. You cannot use it in lowlevel_init.

>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I remember some patches removing the SPL gdata stuff, is that true?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks.
>>>>
>>>> Yes, just search for it, the following patch do this.
>>>> http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/423789/ (arm: Reduce the scope of
>>>> lowlevel_init())
>>>
>>>
>>> I think we should use the function provided there. What do you think?
>>
>>
>> OK. I will do it in next version.
>> Thanks.
>
>
> Hmm... looking into this patch [1] ... it says:
>
> +        * Call the very early init function. This should do only the
> +        * absolute bare minimum to get started. It should not:
> +        *
> +        * - set up DRAM
> +        * - use global_data
> +        * - clear BSS
> +        * - try to start a console
>
> but if we have small init ram for SPL (like on the sam9260 with 4k sram)
> we should init here SDRAM, so we could set bss and stack into RAM
> in board_init_f, which is called after this function.

I don't see any need to init DRAM before board_init_f(). What is needed here?

Also I believe board_init_f() should not touch BSS in SPL (as with
U-Boot proper).

>
> So we should rework the comment here ... or?
>
> bye,
> Heiko
> [1] http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/423789/

Regards,
Simon
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 5eb1d03..f4788c6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -141,6 +141,7 @@  config TARGET_AT91SAM9263EK
 config TARGET_AT91SAM9M10G45EK
 	bool "Support at91sam9m10g45ek"
 	select CPU_ARM926EJS
+	select SUPPORT_SPL
 
 config TARGET_AT91SAM9N12EK
 	bool "Support at91sam9n12ek"
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
index 698a28d..238434b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/Makefile
@@ -25,5 +25,9 @@  obj-y	+= reset.o
 obj-y	+= timer.o
 
 ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+obj-y	+= spl_lowlevel_init.o
+else
 obj-y	+= lowlevel_init.o
 endif
+endif
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f1b2ec9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/at91/spl_lowlevel_init.S
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ 
+/*
+ * A lowlevel_init function that sets up the stack to call a C function to
+ * perform further init.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2010
+ * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
+ *
+ * Author :
+ *	Aneesh V	<aneesh@ti.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#include <asm-offsets.h>
+#include <config.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+ENTRY(lowlevel_init)
+	/*
+	 * Setup a temporary stack
+	 */
+	ldr	sp, =CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR
+	bic	sp, sp, #7 /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
+
+	ldr	r9, =gdata
+
+	/*
+	 * Save the old lr(passed in ip) and the current lr to stack
+	 */
+	push	{ip, lr}
+
+	/*
+	 * go setup pll, mux, memory
+	 */
+	bl	s_init
+	pop	{ip, pc}
+ENDPROC(lowlevel_init)
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/spl_at91.c b/arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/spl_at91.c
index 89f588b..04abc29 100644
--- a/arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/spl_at91.c
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/spl_at91.c
@@ -67,11 +67,12 @@  void __weak matrix_init(void)
 {
 }
 
-void __weak at91_spl_board_init(void)
+void spl_board_init(void)
 {
+	at91_spl_board_init();
 }
 
-void spl_board_init(void)
+void s_init(void)
 {
 	struct at91_pmc *pmc = (struct at91_pmc *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
 
@@ -119,6 +120,4 @@  void spl_board_init(void)
 	preloader_console_init();
 
 	mem_init();
-
-	at91_spl_board_init();
 }
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/u-boot-spl-arm9.lds b/arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/u-boot-spl-arm9.lds
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6f350a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/u-boot-spl-arm9.lds
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ 
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Atmel Corporation
+ *		      Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+MEMORY { .sram : ORIGIN = CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE, \
+		LENGTH = CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE }
+MEMORY { .sdram : ORIGIN = CONFIG_SPL_BSS_START_ADDR, \
+		LENGTH = CONFIG_SPL_BSS_MAX_SIZE }
+
+OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-littlearm", "elf32-littlearm", "elf32-littlearm")
+OUTPUT_ARCH(arm)
+ENTRY(_start)
+SECTIONS
+{
+	.text      :
+	{
+		__start = .;
+		*(.vectors)
+		arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/start.o	(.text*)
+		*(.text*)
+	} >.sram
+
+	. = ALIGN(4);
+	.rodata : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(.rodata*)) } >.sram
+
+	. = ALIGN(4);
+	.data : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(.data*)) } >.sram
+
+	. = ALIGN(4);
+	__image_copy_end = .;
+
+	.end :
+	{
+		*(.__end)
+	} >.sram
+
+	.bss :
+	{
+		. = ALIGN(4);
+		__bss_start = .;
+		*(.bss*)
+		. = ALIGN(4);
+		__bss_end = .;
+	} >.sdram
+}
diff --git a/board/atmel/at91sam9m10g45ek/at91sam9m10g45ek.c b/board/atmel/at91sam9m10g45ek/at91sam9m10g45ek.c
index b807ef9..4289179 100644
--- a/board/atmel/at91sam9m10g45ek/at91sam9m10g45ek.c
+++ b/board/atmel/at91sam9m10g45ek/at91sam9m10g45ek.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ 
 
 #include <common.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/arch/clk.h>
 #include <asm/arch/at91sam9g45_matrix.h>
 #include <asm/arch/at91sam9_smc.h>
 #include <asm/arch/at91_common.h>
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ 
 #include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
 #include <lcd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
 #include <atmel_lcdc.h>
 #include <atmel_mci.h>
 #if defined(CONFIG_RESET_PHY_R) && defined(CONFIG_MACB)
@@ -71,6 +73,84 @@  void at91sam9m10g45ek_nand_hw_init(void)
 }
 #endif
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
+#include <spl.h>
+#include <nand.h>
+
+void at91_spl_board_init(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * On the at91sam9m10g45ek board, the chip wm9711 stays in the
+	 * test mode, so it needs do some action to exit test mode.
+	 */
+	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_PIODE);
+	at91_set_gpio_output(AT91_PIN_PD7, 0);
+	at91_set_gpio_output(AT91_PIN_PD8, 0);
+	at91_set_pio_pullup(AT91_PIO_PORTD, 7, 1);
+	at91_set_pio_pullup(AT91_PIO_PORTD, 8, 1);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_USE_MMC
+	at91_mci_hw_init();
+#elif CONFIG_SYS_USE_NANDFLASH
+	at91sam9m10g45ek_nand_hw_init();
+#endif
+}
+
+#include <asm/arch/atmel_mpddrc.h>
+static void ddr2_conf(struct atmel_mpddr *ddr2)
+{
+	ddr2->md = (ATMEL_MPDDRC_MD_DBW_16_BITS | ATMEL_MPDDRC_MD_DDR2_SDRAM);
+
+	ddr2->cr = (ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_NC_COL_10 |
+		    ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_NR_ROW_14 |
+		    ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_DQMS_SHARED |
+		    ATMEL_MPDDRC_CR_CAS_DDR_CAS3);
+
+	ddr2->rtr = 0x24b;
+
+	ddr2->tpr0 = (6 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR0_TRAS_OFFSET |/* 6*7.5 = 45 ns */
+		      2 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR0_TRCD_OFFSET |/* 2*7.5 = 15 ns */
+		      2 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR0_TWR_OFFSET | /* 2*7.5 = 15 ns */
+		      8 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR0_TRC_OFFSET | /* 8*7.5 = 60 ns */
+		      2 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR0_TRP_OFFSET | /* 2*7.5 = 15 ns */
+		      1 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR0_TRRD_OFFSET | /* 1*7.5= 7.5 ns*/
+		      1 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR0_TWTR_OFFSET | /* 1 clk cycle */
+		      2 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR0_TMRD_OFFSET); /* 2 clk cycles */
+
+	ddr2->tpr1 = (2 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR1_TXP_OFFSET | /* 2*7.5 = 15 ns */
+		      200 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR1_TXSRD_OFFSET |
+		      16 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR1_TXSNR_OFFSET |
+		      14 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR1_TRFC_OFFSET);
+
+	ddr2->tpr2 = (1 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR2_TRTP_OFFSET |
+		      0 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR2_TRPA_OFFSET |
+		      7 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR2_TXARDS_OFFSET |
+		      2 << ATMEL_MPDDRC_TPR2_TXARD_OFFSET);
+}
+
+void mem_init(void)
+{
+	struct at91_pmc *pmc = (struct at91_pmc *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
+	struct at91_matrix *mat = (struct at91_matrix *)ATMEL_BASE_MATRIX;
+	struct atmel_mpddr ddr2;
+	unsigned long csa;
+
+	ddr2_conf(&ddr2);
+
+	/* enable DDR2 clock */
+	writel(0x4, &pmc->scer);
+
+	/* Chip select 1 is for DDR2/SDRAM */
+	csa = readl(&mat->ebicsa);
+	csa |= AT91_MATRIX_EBI_CS1A_SDRAMC;
+	csa &= ~AT91_MATRIX_EBI_VDDIOMSEL_3_3V;
+	writel(csa, &mat->ebicsa);
+
+	/* DDRAM2 Controller initialize */
+	ddr2_init(ATMEL_BASE_CS6, &ddr2);
+}
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_USB
 static void at91sam9m10g45ek_usb_hw_init(void)
 {
diff --git a/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_mmc_defconfig b/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_mmc_defconfig
index 1681bc8..30d632d 100644
--- a/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_mmc_defconfig
+++ b/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_mmc_defconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ 
+CONFIG_SPL=y
 CONFIG_SYS_EXTRA_OPTIONS="AT91SAM9M10G45,SYS_USE_MMC"
-CONFIG_ARM=y
-CONFIG_TARGET_AT91SAM9M10G45EK=y
++S:CONFIG_ARM=y
++S:CONFIG_TARGET_AT91SAM9M10G45EK=y
diff --git a/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_nandflash_defconfig b/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_nandflash_defconfig
index 61ae56e..b3de8a1 100644
--- a/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_nandflash_defconfig
+++ b/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek_nandflash_defconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ 
+CONFIG_SPL=y
 CONFIG_SYS_EXTRA_OPTIONS="AT91SAM9M10G45,SYS_USE_NANDFLASH"
-CONFIG_ARM=y
-CONFIG_TARGET_AT91SAM9M10G45EK=y
++S:CONFIG_ARM=y
++S:CONFIG_TARGET_AT91SAM9M10G45EK=y
diff --git a/include/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek.h b/include/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek.h
index db5d5ea..77379f5 100644
--- a/include/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek.h
+++ b/include/configs/at91sam9m10g45ek.h
@@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ 
 #define CONFIG_CMDLINE_TAG		/* enable passing of ATAGs	*/
 #define CONFIG_SETUP_MEMORY_TAGS
 #define CONFIG_INITRD_TAG
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
 #define CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+#endif
 #define CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_F
 #define CONFIG_DISPLAY_CPUINFO
 
@@ -98,8 +100,12 @@ 
 #define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE           ATMEL_BASE_CS6
 #define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE		0x08000000
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+#define CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR		0x310000
+#else
 #define CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR \
 	(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + 4 * 1024 - GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE)
+#endif
 
 /* NAND flash */
 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
@@ -203,4 +209,63 @@ 
  */
 #define CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN		ROUND(3 * CONFIG_ENV_SIZE + 128*1024, 0x1000)
 
+/* Defines for SPL */
+#define CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK
+#define CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE		0x300000
+#define CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE		0x010000
+
+#define CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
+#define CONFIG_SPL_LIBGENERIC_SUPPORT
+#define CONFIG_SPL_SERIAL_SUPPORT
+#define CONFIG_SPL_GPIO_SUPPORT
+
+#define CONFIG_SPL_BOARD_INIT
+#define CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN		0x80000
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_USE_MMC
+
+#define CONFIG_SPL_BSS_START_ADDR	0x70000000
+#define CONFIG_SPL_BSS_MAX_SIZE		0x00080000
+#define CONFIG_SYS_SPL_MALLOC_START	0x70080000
+#define CONFIG_SYS_SPL_MALLOC_SIZE	0x00080000
+
+#define CONFIG_SPL_LDSCRIPT		arch/arm/cpu/at91-common/u-boot-spl-arm9.lds
+#define CONFIG_SPL_MMC_SUPPORT
+#define CONFIG_SYS_U_BOOT_MAX_SIZE_SECTORS	0x400
+#define CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_SECTOR 0x200
+#define CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_FS_BOOT_PARTITION	1
+#define CONFIG_SPL_FS_LOAD_PAYLOAD_NAME		"u-boot.img"
+#define CONFIG_SPL_FAT_SUPPORT
+#define CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT
+
+#elif CONFIG_SYS_USE_NANDFLASH
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ENABLE_PIN_SPL	(2 * 32 + 14)
+#define CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SUPPORT
+#define CONFIG_SPL_NAND_DRIVERS
+#define CONFIG_SPL_NAND_BASE
+#define CONFIG_SPL_NAND_ECC
+#define CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SOFTECC
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS	0x40000
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE	0x80000
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE
+
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE	0x800
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE	0x20000
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT	64
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS	NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE		256
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES	3
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE		64
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS		{ 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, \
+					  48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, \
+					  56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, }
+#endif
+
+#define CONFIG_SPL_ATMEL_SIZE
+#define CONFIG_SYS_MASTER_CLOCK		132096000
+#define CONFIG_SYS_AT91_PLLA		0x20c73f03
+#define CONFIG_SYS_MCKR			0x1301
+#define CONFIG_SYS_MCKR_CSS		0x1302
+
+#define ATMEL_BASE_MPDDRC		ATMEL_BASE_DDRSDRC0
 #endif
diff --git a/include/configs/corvus.h b/include/configs/corvus.h
index 5b50c1d..d6ef69a 100644
--- a/include/configs/corvus.h
+++ b/include/configs/corvus.h
@@ -37,7 +37,9 @@ 
 #define CONFIG_CMDLINE_TAG		/* enable passing of ATAGs	*/
 #define CONFIG_SETUP_MEMORY_TAGS
 #define CONFIG_INITRD_TAG
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
 #define CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+#endif
 #define CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_F
 #define CONFIG_DISPLAY_CPUINFO
 
@@ -89,8 +91,12 @@ 
 #define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE           ATMEL_BASE_CS6
 #define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE		0x08000000
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+#define CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR		0x310000
+#else
 #define CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR \
 	(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + 4 * 1024 - GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE)
+#endif
 
 /* No NOR flash */
 #define CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH
@@ -160,7 +166,6 @@ 
 #define CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK
 #define CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE		0x300000
 #define CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE		(12 * 1024)
-#define CONFIG_SPL_STACK		(16 * 1024)
 
 #define CONFIG_SPL_BSS_START_ADDR	CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE
 #define CONFIG_SPL_BSS_MAX_SIZE		(2 * 1024)
diff --git a/include/configs/taurus.h b/include/configs/taurus.h
index 20194ae..060544a 100644
--- a/include/configs/taurus.h
+++ b/include/configs/taurus.h
@@ -45,7 +45,9 @@ 
 #define CONFIG_CMDLINE_TAG		/* enable passing of ATAGs */
 #define CONFIG_SETUP_MEMORY_TAGS
 #define CONFIG_INITRD_TAG
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
 #define CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+#endif
 #define CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_F
 #define CONFIG_DISPLAY_CPUINFO
 
@@ -93,8 +95,12 @@ 
  * leaving the correct space for initial global data structure above
  * that address while providing maximum stack area below.
  */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+#define CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR		(16 * 1024)
+#else
 # define CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR \
 	(ATMEL_BASE_SRAM1 + 0x1000 - GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE)
+#endif
 
 /* NAND flash */
 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
@@ -172,7 +178,6 @@ 
 #define CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK
 #define CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE		0x0
 #define CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE		(11 * 1024)
-#define CONFIG_SPL_STACK		(16 * 1024)
 
 #define CONFIG_SPL_BSS_START_ADDR	CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE
 #define CONFIG_SPL_BSS_MAX_SIZE		(3 * 1024)