diff mbox

[U-Boot,02/11] Exynos542x: CPU: Power down all secondary cores

Message ID 1421329328-18070-1-git-send-email-akshay.s@samsung.com
State Changes Requested
Delegated to: Minkyu Kang
Headers show

Commit Message

Akshay Saraswat Jan. 15, 2015, 1:41 p.m. UTC
This patch adds code to shutdown secondary cores.
When U-boot comes up, all secondary cores appear powered on,
which is undesirable and causes side effects while
initializing these cores in kernel.

Secondary core power down happens in following steps:

Step-1: After Exynos power-on, primary core starts executing first.
Step-2: In iROM code every core has to check 2 flags i.e.
	addresses 0x02020028 & 0x02020004.
Step-3: Initially 0x02020028 is 0 for all cores and 0x02020004 has a
	jump address for primary core and 0 for all secondary cores.
Step-4: Therefore, primary core follows normal iROM execution and jumps
	to BL1 eventually, whereas all secondary cores enter WFE.
Step-5: When primary core comes into function secondary_cores_configure,
	it puts pointer to function power_down_core into 0x02020004
	and provides DSB and SEV for all cores so that they may come out
	of WFE and jump to power_down_core function.
Step-6: And ultimately because of power_down_core all
	secondary cores shut-down.

Signed-off-by: Kimoon Kim <kimoon.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Saraswat <akshay.s@samsung.com>
---
 arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h    | 30 +++++++++++
 arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 179 insertions(+)

Comments

Minkyu Kang Jan. 16, 2015, 6:35 a.m. UTC | #1
On 15/01/15 22:41, Akshay Saraswat wrote:
> This patch adds code to shutdown secondary cores.
> When U-boot comes up, all secondary cores appear powered on,
> which is undesirable and causes side effects while
> initializing these cores in kernel.
> 
> Secondary core power down happens in following steps:
> 
> Step-1: After Exynos power-on, primary core starts executing first.
> Step-2: In iROM code every core has to check 2 flags i.e.
> 	addresses 0x02020028 & 0x02020004.
> Step-3: Initially 0x02020028 is 0 for all cores and 0x02020004 has a
> 	jump address for primary core and 0 for all secondary cores.
> Step-4: Therefore, primary core follows normal iROM execution and jumps
> 	to BL1 eventually, whereas all secondary cores enter WFE.
> Step-5: When primary core comes into function secondary_cores_configure,
> 	it puts pointer to function power_down_core into 0x02020004
> 	and provides DSB and SEV for all cores so that they may come out
> 	of WFE and jump to power_down_core function.
> Step-6: And ultimately because of power_down_core all
> 	secondary cores shut-down.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kimoon Kim <kimoon.kim@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Akshay Saraswat <akshay.s@samsung.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h    | 30 +++++++++++
>  arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 179 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
> index 83e1dcf..43c957b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
>  #include <asm/arch/tzpc.h>
>  #include <asm/arch/periph.h>
>  #include <asm/arch/pinmux.h>
> +#include <asm/arch/system.h>
>  #include "common_setup.h"
>  
>  /* These are the things we can do during low-level init */
> @@ -42,6 +43,62 @@ enum {
>  	DO_POWER	= 1 << 4,
>  };
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
> +/*
> + * Pointer to this function is stored in iRam which is used
> + * for jump and power down of a specific core.
> + */
> +static void power_down_core(void)
> +{
> +	uint32_t tmp, core_id, core_config;
> +
> +	/* Get the core id */
> +	mrc_mpafr(core_id);
> +	tmp = core_id & 0x3;
> +	core_id = (core_id >> 6) & ~3;

Please explain what means each bits.

> +	core_id |= tmp;
> +
> +	/* Set the status of the core to low */
> +	core_config = (core_id * CORE_CONFIG_OFFSET);
> +	core_config += ARM_CORE0_CONFIG;
> +	writel(0x0, core_config);
> +
> +	/* Core enter WFI */
> +	wfi();
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Configurations for secondary cores are inapt at this stage.
> + * Reconfigure secondary cores. Shutdown and change the status
> + * of all cores except the primary core.
> + */
> +static void secondary_cores_configure(void)
> +{
> +	uint32_t core_id;
> +
> +	/* Store jump address for power down of secondary cores */
> +	writel((uint32_t)&power_down_core, CONFIG_PHY_IRAM_BASE + 0x4);
> +
> +	/* Need all core power down check */
> +	dsb();
> +	sev();
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Power down all cores(secondary) while primary core must
> +	 * wait for all cores to go down.
> +	 */
> +	for (core_id = 1; core_id != CORE_COUNT; core_id++) {
> +		while ((readl(ARM_CORE0_STATUS
> +			+ (core_id * CORE_CONFIG_OFFSET))
> +			& 0xff) != 0x0) {
> +			isb();
> +			sev();
> +		}
> +		isb();
> +	}
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  int do_lowlevel_init(void)
>  {
>  	uint32_t reset_status;
> @@ -49,6 +106,11 @@ int do_lowlevel_init(void)
>  
>  	arch_cpu_init();
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
> +	/* Reconfigure secondary cores */
> +	secondary_cores_configure();
> +#endif
> +
>  	reset_status = get_reset_status();
>  
>  	switch (reset_status) {
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
> index 29674ad..f1f9994 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
> @@ -177,6 +177,7 @@
>  #define EXYNOS5420_GPIO_PART1_BASE	0x14010000
>  #define EXYNOS5420_MIPI_DSIM_BASE	0x14500000
>  #define EXYNOS5420_DP_BASE		0x145B0000
> +#define EXYNOS5420_INF_REG_BASE		0x10040800
>  
>  #define EXYNOS5420_USBPHY_BASE		DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
>  #define EXYNOS5420_USBOTG_BASE		DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
> @@ -186,6 +187,35 @@
>  #define EXYNOS5420_USB3PHY_BASE		DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
>  #define EXYNOS5420_USB_HOST_XHCI_BASE	DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
>  
> +#define ARM_CORE0_CONFIG		(EXYNOS5420_POWER_BASE + 0x2000)
> +#define ARM_CORE0_STATUS		(EXYNOS5420_POWER_BASE + 0x2004)
> +#define CORE_CONFIG_OFFSET		0x80
> +#define CORE_COUNT			0x8

are they for all exynos SoCs?

> +
> +/*
> + * POWER
> + */

for power then it should be gone into power.h

> +#define PMU_BASE			EXYNOS5420_POWER_BASE
> +#define SW_RST_REG_OFFSET		0x400
> +
> +#define INF_REG_BASE			EXYNOS5420_INF_REG_BASE
> +#define INF_REG0_OFFSET			0x00
> +#define INF_REG1_OFFSET			0x04
> +#define INF_REG2_OFFSET			0x08
> +#define INF_REG3_OFFSET			0x0C
> +#define INF_REG4_OFFSET			0x10
> +#define INF_REG5_OFFSET			0x14
> +#define INF_REG6_OFFSET			0x18
> +#define INF_REG7_OFFSET			0x1C
> +
> +#define PMU_SPARE_BASE			(EXYNOS5420_INF_REG_BASE + 0x100)
> +#define PMU_SPARE_0			PMU_SPARE_BASE
> +#define PMU_SPARE_1			(PMU_SPARE_BASE + 0x4)
> +#define PMU_SPARE_2			(PMU_SPARE_BASE + 0x8)
> +#define PMU_SPARE_3			(PMU_SPARE_BASE + 0xc)

We do NOT allow such an accessor.

> +#define RST_FLAG_REG			PMU_SPARE_BASE
> +#define RST_FLAG_VAL			0xfcba0d10
> +
>  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
>  #include <asm/io.h>
>  /* CPU detection macros */

Thanks,
Minkyu Kang.
Simon Glass Jan. 28, 2015, 4:09 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi,

On 15 January 2015 at 23:35, Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com> wrote:
> On 15/01/15 22:41, Akshay Saraswat wrote:
>> This patch adds code to shutdown secondary cores.
>> When U-boot comes up, all secondary cores appear powered on,
>> which is undesirable and causes side effects while
>> initializing these cores in kernel.
>>
>> Secondary core power down happens in following steps:
>>
>> Step-1: After Exynos power-on, primary core starts executing first.
>> Step-2: In iROM code every core has to check 2 flags i.e.
>>       addresses 0x02020028 & 0x02020004.
>> Step-3: Initially 0x02020028 is 0 for all cores and 0x02020004 has a
>>       jump address for primary core and 0 for all secondary cores.
>> Step-4: Therefore, primary core follows normal iROM execution and jumps
>>       to BL1 eventually, whereas all secondary cores enter WFE.
>> Step-5: When primary core comes into function secondary_cores_configure,
>>       it puts pointer to function power_down_core into 0x02020004
>>       and provides DSB and SEV for all cores so that they may come out
>>       of WFE and jump to power_down_core function.
>> Step-6: And ultimately because of power_down_core all
>>       secondary cores shut-down.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Kimoon Kim <kimoon.kim@samsung.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Akshay Saraswat <akshay.s@samsung.com>
>> ---
>>  arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h    | 30 +++++++++++
>>  arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  3 files changed, 179 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
>> index 83e1dcf..43c957b 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
>> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
>>  #include <asm/arch/tzpc.h>
>>  #include <asm/arch/periph.h>
>>  #include <asm/arch/pinmux.h>
>> +#include <asm/arch/system.h>
>>  #include "common_setup.h"
>>
>>  /* These are the things we can do during low-level init */
>> @@ -42,6 +43,62 @@ enum {
>>       DO_POWER        = 1 << 4,
>>  };
>>
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
>> +/*
>> + * Pointer to this function is stored in iRam which is used
>> + * for jump and power down of a specific core.
>> + */
>> +static void power_down_core(void)
>> +{
>> +     uint32_t tmp, core_id, core_config;
>> +
>> +     /* Get the core id */
>> +     mrc_mpafr(core_id);
>> +     tmp = core_id & 0x3;
>> +     core_id = (core_id >> 6) & ~3;
>
> Please explain what means each bits.
>
>> +     core_id |= tmp;
>> +
>> +     /* Set the status of the core to low */
>> +     core_config = (core_id * CORE_CONFIG_OFFSET);
>> +     core_config += ARM_CORE0_CONFIG;
>> +     writel(0x0, core_config);
>> +
>> +     /* Core enter WFI */
>> +     wfi();
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Configurations for secondary cores are inapt at this stage.
>> + * Reconfigure secondary cores. Shutdown and change the status
>> + * of all cores except the primary core.
>> + */
>> +static void secondary_cores_configure(void)
>> +{
>> +     uint32_t core_id;
>> +
>> +     /* Store jump address for power down of secondary cores */
>> +     writel((uint32_t)&power_down_core, CONFIG_PHY_IRAM_BASE + 0x4);
>> +
>> +     /* Need all core power down check */
>> +     dsb();
>> +     sev();
>> +
>> +     /*
>> +      * Power down all cores(secondary) while primary core must
>> +      * wait for all cores to go down.
>> +      */
>> +     for (core_id = 1; core_id != CORE_COUNT; core_id++) {
>> +             while ((readl(ARM_CORE0_STATUS
>> +                     + (core_id * CORE_CONFIG_OFFSET))
>> +                     & 0xff) != 0x0) {
>> +                     isb();
>> +                     sev();
>> +             }
>> +             isb();
>> +     }
>> +}
>> +#endif
>> +
>>  int do_lowlevel_init(void)
>>  {
>>       uint32_t reset_status;
>> @@ -49,6 +106,11 @@ int do_lowlevel_init(void)
>>
>>       arch_cpu_init();
>>
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
>> +     /* Reconfigure secondary cores */
>> +     secondary_cores_configure();
>> +#endif
>> +
>>       reset_status = get_reset_status();
>>
>>       switch (reset_status) {
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
>> index 29674ad..f1f9994 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
>> @@ -177,6 +177,7 @@
>>  #define EXYNOS5420_GPIO_PART1_BASE   0x14010000
>>  #define EXYNOS5420_MIPI_DSIM_BASE    0x14500000
>>  #define EXYNOS5420_DP_BASE           0x145B0000
>> +#define EXYNOS5420_INF_REG_BASE              0x10040800
>>
>>  #define EXYNOS5420_USBPHY_BASE               DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
>>  #define EXYNOS5420_USBOTG_BASE               DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
>> @@ -186,6 +187,35 @@
>>  #define EXYNOS5420_USB3PHY_BASE              DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
>>  #define EXYNOS5420_USB_HOST_XHCI_BASE        DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
>>
>> +#define ARM_CORE0_CONFIG             (EXYNOS5420_POWER_BASE + 0x2000)
>> +#define ARM_CORE0_STATUS             (EXYNOS5420_POWER_BASE + 0x2004)
>> +#define CORE_CONFIG_OFFSET           0x80
>> +#define CORE_COUNT                   0x8
>
> are they for all exynos SoCs?
>
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * POWER
>> + */
>
> for power then it should be gone into power.h
>
>> +#define PMU_BASE                     EXYNOS5420_POWER_BASE
>> +#define SW_RST_REG_OFFSET            0x400
>> +
>> +#define INF_REG_BASE                 EXYNOS5420_INF_REG_BASE
>> +#define INF_REG0_OFFSET                      0x00
>> +#define INF_REG1_OFFSET                      0x04
>> +#define INF_REG2_OFFSET                      0x08
>> +#define INF_REG3_OFFSET                      0x0C
>> +#define INF_REG4_OFFSET                      0x10
>> +#define INF_REG5_OFFSET                      0x14
>> +#define INF_REG6_OFFSET                      0x18
>> +#define INF_REG7_OFFSET                      0x1C
>> +
>> +#define PMU_SPARE_BASE                       (EXYNOS5420_INF_REG_BASE + 0x100)
>> +#define PMU_SPARE_0                  PMU_SPARE_BASE
>> +#define PMU_SPARE_1                  (PMU_SPARE_BASE + 0x4)
>> +#define PMU_SPARE_2                  (PMU_SPARE_BASE + 0x8)
>> +#define PMU_SPARE_3                  (PMU_SPARE_BASE + 0xc)
>
> We do NOT allow such an accessor.
>

Are these actually used? Maybe just remove them?

>> +#define RST_FLAG_REG                 PMU_SPARE_BASE
>> +#define RST_FLAG_VAL                 0xfcba0d10
>> +
>>  #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
>>  #include <asm/io.h>
>>  /* CPU detection macros */
>
> Thanks,
> Minkyu Kang.
>

Tested on snow, pit, pi

Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>

Regards,
Simon
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
index 83e1dcf..43c957b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/exynos/lowlevel_init.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ 
 #include <asm/arch/tzpc.h>
 #include <asm/arch/periph.h>
 #include <asm/arch/pinmux.h>
+#include <asm/arch/system.h>
 #include "common_setup.h"
 
 /* These are the things we can do during low-level init */
@@ -42,6 +43,62 @@  enum {
 	DO_POWER	= 1 << 4,
 };
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
+/*
+ * Pointer to this function is stored in iRam which is used
+ * for jump and power down of a specific core.
+ */
+static void power_down_core(void)
+{
+	uint32_t tmp, core_id, core_config;
+
+	/* Get the core id */
+	mrc_mpafr(core_id);
+	tmp = core_id & 0x3;
+	core_id = (core_id >> 6) & ~3;
+	core_id |= tmp;
+
+	/* Set the status of the core to low */
+	core_config = (core_id * CORE_CONFIG_OFFSET);
+	core_config += ARM_CORE0_CONFIG;
+	writel(0x0, core_config);
+
+	/* Core enter WFI */
+	wfi();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configurations for secondary cores are inapt at this stage.
+ * Reconfigure secondary cores. Shutdown and change the status
+ * of all cores except the primary core.
+ */
+static void secondary_cores_configure(void)
+{
+	uint32_t core_id;
+
+	/* Store jump address for power down of secondary cores */
+	writel((uint32_t)&power_down_core, CONFIG_PHY_IRAM_BASE + 0x4);
+
+	/* Need all core power down check */
+	dsb();
+	sev();
+
+	/*
+	 * Power down all cores(secondary) while primary core must
+	 * wait for all cores to go down.
+	 */
+	for (core_id = 1; core_id != CORE_COUNT; core_id++) {
+		while ((readl(ARM_CORE0_STATUS
+			+ (core_id * CORE_CONFIG_OFFSET))
+			& 0xff) != 0x0) {
+			isb();
+			sev();
+		}
+		isb();
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
 int do_lowlevel_init(void)
 {
 	uint32_t reset_status;
@@ -49,6 +106,11 @@  int do_lowlevel_init(void)
 
 	arch_cpu_init();
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
+	/* Reconfigure secondary cores */
+	secondary_cores_configure();
+#endif
+
 	reset_status = get_reset_status();
 
 	switch (reset_status) {
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
index 29674ad..f1f9994 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/cpu.h
@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ 
 #define EXYNOS5420_GPIO_PART1_BASE	0x14010000
 #define EXYNOS5420_MIPI_DSIM_BASE	0x14500000
 #define EXYNOS5420_DP_BASE		0x145B0000
+#define EXYNOS5420_INF_REG_BASE		0x10040800
 
 #define EXYNOS5420_USBPHY_BASE		DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
 #define EXYNOS5420_USBOTG_BASE		DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
@@ -186,6 +187,35 @@ 
 #define EXYNOS5420_USB3PHY_BASE		DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
 #define EXYNOS5420_USB_HOST_XHCI_BASE	DEVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE
 
+#define ARM_CORE0_CONFIG		(EXYNOS5420_POWER_BASE + 0x2000)
+#define ARM_CORE0_STATUS		(EXYNOS5420_POWER_BASE + 0x2004)
+#define CORE_CONFIG_OFFSET		0x80
+#define CORE_COUNT			0x8
+
+/*
+ * POWER
+ */
+#define PMU_BASE			EXYNOS5420_POWER_BASE
+#define SW_RST_REG_OFFSET		0x400
+
+#define INF_REG_BASE			EXYNOS5420_INF_REG_BASE
+#define INF_REG0_OFFSET			0x00
+#define INF_REG1_OFFSET			0x04
+#define INF_REG2_OFFSET			0x08
+#define INF_REG3_OFFSET			0x0C
+#define INF_REG4_OFFSET			0x10
+#define INF_REG5_OFFSET			0x14
+#define INF_REG6_OFFSET			0x18
+#define INF_REG7_OFFSET			0x1C
+
+#define PMU_SPARE_BASE			(EXYNOS5420_INF_REG_BASE + 0x100)
+#define PMU_SPARE_0			PMU_SPARE_BASE
+#define PMU_SPARE_1			(PMU_SPARE_BASE + 0x4)
+#define PMU_SPARE_2			(PMU_SPARE_BASE + 0x8)
+#define PMU_SPARE_3			(PMU_SPARE_BASE + 0xc)
+#define RST_FLAG_REG			PMU_SPARE_BASE
+#define RST_FLAG_VAL			0xfcba0d10
+
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 #include <asm/io.h>
 /* CPU detection macros */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h
index 4968d3d..86903c3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-exynos/system.h
@@ -37,6 +37,93 @@  struct exynos5_sysreg {
 
 #define USB20_PHY_CFG_HOST_LINK_EN	(1 << 0)
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS5420
+/*
+ * Data Synchronization Barrier acts as a special kind of memory barrier.
+ * No instruction in program order after this instruction executes until
+ * this instruction completes. This instruction completes when:
+ * - All explicit memory accesses before this instruction complete.
+ * - All Cache, Branch predictor and TLB maintenance operations before
+ *   this instruction complete.
+ */
+#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb\n\t" : : );
+
+/*
+ * This instruction causes an event to be signaled to all cores
+ * within a multiprocessor system. If SEV is implemented,
+ * WFE must also be implemented.
+ */
+#define sev() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sev\n\t" : : );
+/*
+ * If the Event Register is not set, WFE suspends execution until
+ * one of the following events occurs:
+ * - an IRQ interrupt, unless masked by the CPSR I-bit
+ * - an FIQ interrupt, unless masked by the CPSR F-bit
+ * - an Imprecise Data abort, unless masked by the CPSR A-bit
+ * - a Debug Entry request, if Debug is enabled
+ * - an Event signaled by another processor using the SEV instruction.
+ * If the Event Register is set, WFE clears it and returns immediately.
+ * If WFE is implemented, SEV must also be implemented.
+ */
+#define wfe() __asm__ __volatile__ ("wfe\n\t" : : );
+
+/* Move 0xd3 value to CPSR register to enable SVC mode */
+#define svc32_mode_en() __asm__ __volatile__				\
+			("@ I&F disable, Mode: 0x13 - SVC\n\t"		\
+			 "msr     cpsr_c, #0x13|0xC0\n\t" : : )
+
+/* Set program counter with the given value */
+#define set_pc(x) __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov     pc, %0\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Read Main Id register */
+#define mrc_midr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Read Multiprocessor Affinity Register */
+#define mrc_mpafr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 5\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Read System Control Register */
+#define mrc_sctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Read Auxiliary Control Register */
+#define mrc_auxr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Read L2 Control register */
+#define mrc_l2_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 1, %0, c9, c0, 2\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Read L2 Auxilliary Control register */
+#define mrc_l2_aux_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mrc     p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 0\n\t" : "=r"(x) : )
+
+/* Write System Control Register */
+#define mcr_sctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Write Auxiliary Control Register */
+#define mcr_auxr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Invalidate all instruction caches to PoU */
+#define mcr_icache(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Invalidate unified TLB */
+#define mcr_tlb(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 0\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Write L2 Control register */
+#define mcr_l2_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 1, %0, c9, c0, 2\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+
+/* Write L2 Auxilliary Control register */
+#define mcr_l2_aux_ctlr(x) __asm__ __volatile__	\
+			("mcr     p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 0\n\t" : : "r"(x))
+#endif
+
 void set_usbhost_mode(unsigned int mode);
 void set_system_display_ctrl(void);
 int exynos_lcd_early_init(const void *blob);