Message ID | 1420695651-574-1-git-send-email-gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | Accepted |
Delegated to: | Michael Ellerman |
Headers | show |
On Thu, 2015-01-08 at 16:40 +1100, Gavin Shan wrote: > When calling to early_setup(), we picks "boot_paca" up for the > master CPU and initialize that with initialise_paca(). At the > point, SLB shadow buffer isn't populated yet. Updating the SLB > shadow buffer should corrupt what we had in physical address 0 > where the trap instruction is usually stored. Ouch. Introduced in 6f4441ef7009 ("powerpc: Dynamically allocate slb_shadow from memblock") - December 2013. So it seems it doesn't cause us any harm in general. Did you actually hit a bug with it? > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c > index d6e195e..048a6ee 100644 > --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c > @@ -115,6 +115,9 @@ static struct slb_shadow * __init init_slb_shadow(int cpu) > { > struct slb_shadow *s = &slb_shadow[cpu]; > > + if (!slb_shadow) > + return NULL; > + > s->persistent = cpu_to_be32(SLB_NUM_BOLTED); > s->buffer_length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*s)); Yeah I guess that's an OK fix. We must have a valid SLB shadow before we ever call _switch(), which is much later. The only way we could hit this case for the real paca is if allocate_slb_shadows() failed to allocate, but it would have panicked if it did. cheers
On Thu, Jan 22, 2015 at 05:21:22PM +1100, Michael Ellerman wrote: >On Thu, 2015-01-08 at 16:40 +1100, Gavin Shan wrote: >> When calling to early_setup(), we picks "boot_paca" up for the >> master CPU and initialize that with initialise_paca(). At the >> point, SLB shadow buffer isn't populated yet. Updating the SLB >> shadow buffer should corrupt what we had in physical address 0 >> where the trap instruction is usually stored. > >Ouch. > >Introduced in 6f4441ef7009 ("powerpc: Dynamically allocate slb_shadow from >memblock") - December 2013. > >So it seems it doesn't cause us any harm in general. > >Did you actually hit a bug with it? > I didn't hit any bugs with it. So I guess it's unnecessary to mark it as "stable". I found the issue (not bug) occasionally: starting kernel in simulator, dumping the instruction at physical address 0x0 and found it's not "nop". >> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c >> index d6e195e..048a6ee 100644 >> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c >> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c >> @@ -115,6 +115,9 @@ static struct slb_shadow * __init init_slb_shadow(int cpu) >> { >> struct slb_shadow *s = &slb_shadow[cpu]; >> >> + if (!slb_shadow) >> + return NULL; >> + >> s->persistent = cpu_to_be32(SLB_NUM_BOLTED); >> s->buffer_length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*s)); > > >Yeah I guess that's an OK fix. > >We must have a valid SLB shadow before we ever call _switch(), which is much >later. The only way we could hit this case for the real paca is if >allocate_slb_shadows() failed to allocate, but it would have panicked if it >did. > Perhaps I can add BUG_ON(!slb_shadow) in allocate_slb_shadows() if you agree. Thanks, Gavin >cheers > > >_______________________________________________ >Linuxppc-dev mailing list >Linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org >https://lists.ozlabs.org/listinfo/linuxppc-dev
On Thu, 2015-01-22 at 17:40 +1100, Gavin Shan wrote: > On Thu, Jan 22, 2015 at 05:21:22PM +1100, Michael Ellerman wrote: > >On Thu, 2015-01-08 at 16:40 +1100, Gavin Shan wrote: > >> When calling to early_setup(), we picks "boot_paca" up for the > >> master CPU and initialize that with initialise_paca(). At the > >> point, SLB shadow buffer isn't populated yet. Updating the SLB > >> shadow buffer should corrupt what we had in physical address 0 > >> where the trap instruction is usually stored. > > > >Ouch. > > > >Introduced in 6f4441ef7009 ("powerpc: Dynamically allocate slb_shadow from > >memblock") - December 2013. > > > >So it seems it doesn't cause us any harm in general. > > > >Did you actually hit a bug with it? > > I didn't hit any bugs with it. So I guess it's unnecessary to mark it as > "stable". I found the issue (not bug) occasionally: starting kernel in > simulator, dumping the instruction at physical address 0x0 and found > it's not "nop". Yeah OK. So we'll merge it but it doesn't need to go to stable. > >> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c > >> index d6e195e..048a6ee 100644 > >> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c > >> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c > >> @@ -115,6 +115,9 @@ static struct slb_shadow * __init init_slb_shadow(int cpu) > >> { > >> struct slb_shadow *s = &slb_shadow[cpu]; > >> > >> + if (!slb_shadow) > >> + return NULL; > >> + > >> s->persistent = cpu_to_be32(SLB_NUM_BOLTED); > >> s->buffer_length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*s)); > > > >Yeah I guess that's an OK fix. > > > >We must have a valid SLB shadow before we ever call _switch(), which is much > >later. The only way we could hit this case for the real paca is if > >allocate_slb_shadows() failed to allocate, but it would have panicked if it > >did. > > Perhaps I can add BUG_ON(!slb_shadow) in allocate_slb_shadows() if you agree. No need, memblock_alloc_base() already panics if it can't allocate. cheers
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c index d6e195e..048a6ee 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c @@ -115,6 +115,9 @@ static struct slb_shadow * __init init_slb_shadow(int cpu) { struct slb_shadow *s = &slb_shadow[cpu]; + if (!slb_shadow) + return NULL; + s->persistent = cpu_to_be32(SLB_NUM_BOLTED); s->buffer_length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*s));
When calling to early_setup(), we picks "boot_paca" up for the master CPU and initialize that with initialise_paca(). At the point, SLB shadow buffer isn't populated yet. Updating the SLB shadow buffer should corrupt what we had in physical address 0 where the trap instruction is usually stored. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> --- arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)