diff mbox

[3/4] scsi-disk: Factor out SCSI command emulation

Message ID 20091027152859.C6CF739742@ochil.suse.de
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Hannes Reinecke Oct. 27, 2009, 3:28 p.m. UTC
Other drives might want to use SCSI command emulation without
going through the SCSI disk abstraction, as this imposes too
many limits on the emulation.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
---
 block.c        |   15 ++
 block.h        |    3 +
 block_int.h    |    1 +
 hw/scsi-disk.c |  610 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
 hw/scsi-disk.h |    3 +
 5 files changed, 346 insertions(+), 286 deletions(-)

Comments

Christoph Hellwig Oct. 28, 2009, 8:42 a.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Oct 27, 2009 at 04:28:59PM +0100, Hannes Reinecke wrote:
> 
> Other drives might want to use SCSI command emulation without
> going through the SCSI disk abstraction, as this imposes too
> many limits on the emulation.

Might be a good idea to move something like this first into the series
and share the CDB decoder between scsi and ide (atapi) as a start.  A
little bit of refactoring of the CDB decoder, e.g. into one function
per opcode (-family) won't hurt either.
Hannes Reinecke Oct. 28, 2009, 7:01 p.m. UTC | #2
Am Wed 28 Oct 2009 09:42:47 AM CET schrieb Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>:

> On Tue, Oct 27, 2009 at 04:28:59PM +0100, Hannes Reinecke wrote:
>>
>> Other drives might want to use SCSI command emulation without
>> going through the SCSI disk abstraction, as this imposes too
>> many limits on the emulation.
>
> Might be a good idea to move something like this first into the series
> and share the CDB decoder between scsi and ide (atapi) as a start.  A
> little bit of refactoring of the CDB decoder, e.g. into one function
> per opcode (-family) won't hurt either.
>

Yes, that was on my to-do list, as well.
Eg even the megasas already emulates REPORT LUNs, as we certainly  
don't want to pass the original LUN information back to the guest.
And it would make sense to trap some other commands (like INQUIRY), too, to
strip it off any unwanted information.

Cheers,

Hannes
---
No .sig today as this is from my laptop.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
index 33f3d65..06f92c4 100644
--- a/block.c
+++ b/block.c
@@ -930,6 +930,21 @@  int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs)
     return bs->sg;
 }
 
+void bdrv_set_sg(BlockDriverState *bs, int set)
+{
+    bs->sg = set;
+}
+
+int bdrv_get_tcq(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    return bs->tcq;
+}
+
+void bdrv_set_tcq(BlockDriverState *bs, int set)
+{
+    bs->tcq = set;
+}
+
 int bdrv_enable_write_cache(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
     return bs->enable_write_cache;
diff --git a/block.h b/block.h
index a966afb..7862fa0 100644
--- a/block.h
+++ b/block.h
@@ -134,9 +134,12 @@  void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
                             int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
 int bdrv_get_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_get_tcq(BlockDriverState *bs);
+void bdrv_set_tcq(BlockDriverState *bs, int set);
 int bdrv_is_removable(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs);
+void bdrv_set_sg(BlockDriverState *bs, int set);
 int bdrv_enable_write_cache(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs);
diff --git a/block_int.h b/block_int.h
index 8e72abe..e5ee57b 100644
--- a/block_int.h
+++ b/block_int.h
@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@  struct BlockDriverState {
     int encrypted; /* if true, the media is encrypted */
     int valid_key; /* if true, a valid encryption key has been set */
     int sg;        /* if true, the device is a /dev/sg* */
+    int tcq;       /* if true, the device supports tagged command queueing */
     /* event callback when inserting/removing */
     void (*change_cb)(void *opaque);
     void *change_opaque;
diff --git a/hw/scsi-disk.c b/hw/scsi-disk.c
index 68b4e83..3e68518 100644
--- a/hw/scsi-disk.c
+++ b/hw/scsi-disk.c
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@  typedef struct SCSIRequest {
     /* Both sector and sector_count are in terms of qemu 512 byte blocks.  */
     uint64_t sector;
     uint32_t sector_count;
-    struct iovec iov;
+    struct iovec *iov;
     QEMUIOVector qiov;
     BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
     struct SCSIRequest *next;
@@ -72,7 +72,8 @@  struct SCSIDiskState
        This is the number of 512 byte blocks in a single scsi sector.  */
     int cluster_size;
     uint64_t max_lba;
-    int sense;
+    uint8_t sense[SCSI_SENSE_LEN];
+    uint8_t sense_len;
     char drive_serial_str[21];
     QEMUBH *bh;
 };
@@ -90,13 +91,12 @@  static SCSIRequest *scsi_new_request(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
         free_requests = r->next;
     } else {
         r = qemu_malloc(sizeof(SCSIRequest));
-        r->iov.iov_base = qemu_memalign(512, SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE);
+	r->iov = NULL;
     }
     r->bus = scsi_bus_from_device(d);
     r->dev = s;
     r->tag = tag;
     r->sector_count = 0;
-    r->iov.iov_len = 0;
     r->aiocb = NULL;
     r->status = 0;
 
@@ -126,6 +126,17 @@  static void scsi_remove_request(SCSIRequest *r)
     free_requests = r;
 }
 
+static void *scsi_allocate_iovec(SCSIRequest *r) {
+    if (!r->iov) {
+	r->iov = qemu_malloc(sizeof(struct iovec));
+	if (!r->iov)
+	    return NULL;
+	r->iov->iov_base = qemu_memalign(512, SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE);
+	r->iov->iov_len = SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE;
+    }
+    return r->iov;
+}
+
 static SCSIRequest *scsi_find_request(SCSIDiskState *s, uint32_t tag)
 {
     SCSIRequest *r;
@@ -137,12 +148,11 @@  static SCSIRequest *scsi_find_request(SCSIDiskState *s, uint32_t tag)
     return r;
 }
 
-/* Helper function to build a sense block */
 int32_t scsi_build_sense(uint8_t *sense_buf, uint32_t sense)
 {
     memset(sense_buf, 0, SCSI_SENSE_LEN);
     if (!sense)
-       return 0;
+	return 0;
 
     sense_buf[0] = 0xf0; /* current, fixed format */
     sense_buf[2] = (sense >> 16) & 0x0F;
@@ -154,15 +164,19 @@  int32_t scsi_build_sense(uint8_t *sense_buf, uint32_t sense)
 }
 
 /* Helper function for command completion.  */
-static void scsi_command_complete(SCSIRequest *r, int status, int sense)
+static void scsi_command_complete(SCSIRequest *r, int status, uint32_t sense)
 {
     SCSIDiskState *s = r->dev;
     uint32_t tag;
-    DPRINTF("Command complete tag=0x%x status=%d sense=%d\n", r->tag, status, sense);
-    s->sense = sense;
+
+    DPRINTF("Command complete tag=0x%x status=%d sense=%d\n", r->tag,
+	    status, s->sense_len);
+    if (status == STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION) {
+	s->sense_len = scsi_build_sense(s->sense, sense);
+    }
     tag = r->tag;
     scsi_remove_request(r);
-    r->bus->complete(r->bus, SCSI_REASON_DONE, tag, status);
+    r->bus->complete(r->bus, SCSI_REASON_DONE, tag, (uint32_t)status);
 }
 
 /* Cancel a pending data transfer.  */
@@ -187,12 +201,13 @@  static void scsi_read_complete(void * opaque, int ret)
     if (ret) {
         DPRINTF("IO error\n");
         r->bus->complete(r->bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->tag, 0);
-        scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_NO_SENSE);
+	scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_IO_ERROR);
         return;
     }
-    DPRINTF("Data ready tag=0x%x len=%" PRId64 "\n", r->tag, r->iov.iov_len);
+    r->iov->iov_len = r->qiov.size;
+    DPRINTF("Data ready tag=0x%x len=%" PRId64 "\n", r->tag, r->iov->iov_len);
 
-    r->bus->complete(r->bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->tag, r->iov.iov_len);
+    r->bus->complete(r->bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->tag, r->iov->iov_len);
 }
 
 /* Read more data from scsi device into buffer.  */
@@ -205,19 +220,18 @@  static void scsi_read_data(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
     r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
     if (!r) {
         BADF("Bad read tag 0x%x\n", tag);
-        /* ??? This is the wrong error.  */
-        scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_HARDWARE_ERROR);
+        scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_TAG_NOT_FOUND);
         return;
     }
     if (r->sector_count == (uint32_t)-1) {
-        DPRINTF("Read buf_len=%" PRId64 "\n", r->iov.iov_len);
+        DPRINTF("Read buf_len=%" PRId64 "\n", r->iov->iov_len);
         r->sector_count = 0;
-        r->bus->complete(r->bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->tag, r->iov.iov_len);
+        r->bus->complete(r->bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->tag, r->iov->iov_len);
         return;
     }
     DPRINTF("Read sector_count=%d\n", r->sector_count);
     if (r->sector_count == 0) {
-        scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_GOOD, SENSE_NO_SENSE);
+	scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_GOOD, 0);
         return;
     }
 
@@ -225,12 +239,13 @@  static void scsi_read_data(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
     if (n > SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE / 512)
         n = SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE / 512;
 
-    r->iov.iov_len = n * 512;
-    qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, &r->iov, 1);
+    r->iov->iov_len = n * 512;
+    qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, r->iov, 1);
     r->aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(s->dinfo->bdrv, r->sector, &r->qiov, n,
                               scsi_read_complete, r);
-    if (r->aiocb == NULL)
-        scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_HARDWARE_ERROR);
+    if (r->aiocb == NULL) {
+	scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_IO_ERROR);
+    }
     r->sector += n;
     r->sector_count -= n;
 }
@@ -247,8 +262,7 @@  static int scsi_handle_write_error(SCSIRequest *r, int error)
         r->status |= SCSI_REQ_STATUS_RETRY;
         vm_stop(0);
     } else {
-        scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION,
-                SENSE_HARDWARE_ERROR);
+	scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_TARGET_FAILURE);
     }
 
     return 1;
@@ -267,17 +281,17 @@  static void scsi_write_complete(void * opaque, int ret)
             return;
     }
 
-    n = r->iov.iov_len / 512;
+    n = r->qiov.size / 512;
     r->sector += n;
     r->sector_count -= n;
     if (r->sector_count == 0) {
-        scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_GOOD, SENSE_NO_SENSE);
+	scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_GOOD, 0);
     } else {
         len = r->sector_count * 512;
         if (len > SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE) {
             len = SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE;
         }
-        r->iov.iov_len = len;
+        r->iov->iov_len = len;
         DPRINTF("Write complete tag=0x%x more=%d\n", r->tag, len);
         r->bus->complete(r->bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->tag, len);
     }
@@ -288,14 +302,13 @@  static void scsi_write_request(SCSIRequest *r)
     SCSIDiskState *s = r->dev;
     uint32_t n;
 
-    n = r->iov.iov_len / 512;
+    n = r->iov->iov_len / 512;
     if (n) {
-        qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, &r->iov, 1);
+        qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, r->iov, 1);
         r->aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(s->dinfo->bdrv, r->sector, &r->qiov, n,
                                    scsi_write_complete, r);
         if (r->aiocb == NULL)
-            scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION,
-                                  SENSE_HARDWARE_ERROR);
+	    scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_IO_ERROR);
     } else {
         /* Invoke completion routine to fetch data from host.  */
         scsi_write_complete(r, 0);
@@ -313,7 +326,8 @@  static int scsi_write_data(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
     r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
     if (!r) {
         BADF("Bad write tag 0x%x\n", tag);
-        scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_HARDWARE_ERROR);
+        /* I_T Nexus loss occurred  */
+	scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_TAG_NOT_FOUND);
         return 1;
     }
 
@@ -366,124 +380,101 @@  static uint8_t *scsi_get_buf(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
         BADF("Bad buffer tag 0x%x\n", tag);
         return NULL;
     }
-    return (uint8_t *)r->iov.iov_base;
+    return (uint8_t *)r->iov->iov_base;
 }
 
-/* Execute a scsi command.  Returns the length of the data expected by the
-   command.  This will be Positive for data transfers from the device
-   (eg. disk reads), negative for transfers to the device (eg. disk writes),
-   and zero if the command does not transfer any data.  */
-
-static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
-                                 uint8_t *buf, int lun)
+static int scsi_check_cdb_len(uint8_t *cdb, uint32_t *datalen, uint64_t *lba)
 {
-    SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
-    uint64_t nb_sectors;
-    uint64_t lba;
-    uint32_t len;
-    int cmdlen;
-    int is_write;
-    uint8_t command;
-    uint8_t *outbuf;
-    SCSIRequest *r;
+    int cmdlen = 0;
 
-    command = buf[0];
-    r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
-    if (r) {
-        BADF("Tag 0x%x already in use\n", tag);
-        scsi_cancel_io(d, tag);
-    }
-    /* ??? Tags are not unique for different luns.  We only implement a
-       single lun, so this should not matter.  */
-    r = scsi_new_request(d, tag);
-    outbuf = (uint8_t *)r->iov.iov_base;
-    is_write = 0;
-    DPRINTF("Command: lun=%d tag=0x%x data=0x%02x", lun, tag, buf[0]);
-    switch (command >> 5) {
+    DPRINTF("Command 0x%02x", cdb[0]);
+    switch (cdb[0] >> 5) {
     case 0:
-        lba = (uint64_t) buf[3] | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 8) |
-              (((uint64_t) buf[1] & 0x1f) << 16);
-        len = buf[4];
+        *lba = (uint64_t) cdb[3] | ((uint64_t) cdb[2] << 8) |
+              (((uint64_t) cdb[1] & 0x1f) << 16);
+        *datalen = cdb[4];
         cmdlen = 6;
         break;
     case 1:
     case 2:
-        lba = (uint64_t) buf[5] | ((uint64_t) buf[4] << 8) |
-              ((uint64_t) buf[3] << 16) | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 24);
-        len = buf[8] | (buf[7] << 8);
+        *lba = (uint64_t) cdb[5] | ((uint64_t) cdb[4] << 8) |
+              ((uint64_t) cdb[3] << 16) | ((uint64_t) cdb[2] << 24);
+        *datalen = cdb[8] | (cdb[7] << 8);
         cmdlen = 10;
         break;
     case 4:
-        lba = (uint64_t) buf[9] | ((uint64_t) buf[8] << 8) |
-              ((uint64_t) buf[7] << 16) | ((uint64_t) buf[6] << 24) |
-              ((uint64_t) buf[5] << 32) | ((uint64_t) buf[4] << 40) |
-              ((uint64_t) buf[3] << 48) | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 56);
-        len = buf[13] | (buf[12] << 8) | (buf[11] << 16) | (buf[10] << 24);
+        *lba = (uint64_t) cdb[9] | ((uint64_t) cdb[8] << 8) |
+              ((uint64_t) cdb[7] << 16) | ((uint64_t) cdb[6] << 24) |
+              ((uint64_t) cdb[5] << 32) | ((uint64_t) cdb[4] << 40) |
+              ((uint64_t) cdb[3] << 48) | ((uint64_t) cdb[2] << 56);
+        *datalen = cdb[13] | (cdb[12] << 8) | (cdb[11] << 16) | (cdb[10] << 24);
         cmdlen = 16;
         break;
     case 5:
-        lba = (uint64_t) buf[5] | ((uint64_t) buf[4] << 8) |
-              ((uint64_t) buf[3] << 16) | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 24);
-        len = buf[9] | (buf[8] << 8) | (buf[7] << 16) | (buf[6] << 24);
+        *lba = (uint64_t) cdb[5] | ((uint64_t) cdb[4] << 8) |
+              ((uint64_t) cdb[3] << 16) | ((uint64_t) cdb[2] << 24);
+        *datalen = cdb[9] | (cdb[8] << 8) | (cdb[7] << 16) | (cdb[6] << 24);
         cmdlen = 12;
         break;
     default:
-        BADF("Unsupported command length, command %x\n", command);
-        goto fail;
+        BADF("Unsupported command length, command %x\n", cdb[0]);
     }
 #ifdef DEBUG_SCSI
     {
         int i;
         for (i = 1; i < cmdlen; i++) {
-            printf(" 0x%02x", buf[i]);
+            printf(" 0x%02x", cdb[i]);
         }
         printf("\n");
     }
 #endif
-    if (lun || buf[1] >> 5) {
-        /* Only LUN 0 supported.  */
-        DPRINTF("Unimplemented LUN %d\n", lun ? lun : buf[1] >> 5);
-        if (command != 0x03 && command != 0x12) /* REQUEST SENSE and INQUIRY */
-            goto fail;
+    return cmdlen;
+}
+
+int32_t scsi_emulate_command(BlockDriverState *bdrv,
+			     int lun, uint8_t *cdb, int datalen,
+			     uint8_t *outbuf, uint32_t *out_len)
+{
+    uint64_t nb_sectors;
+    uint32_t data_xfer_len = 0;
+    int status = STATUS_GOOD;
+    int is_write;
+    uint8_t command;
+    uint32_t cluster_size = 1;
+
+    command = cdb[0];
+
+    is_write = 0;
+
+    if (!bdrv && command != 0x12 && command != 0x03) {
+	*out_len = 0;
+	return SENSE_LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
     }
+
+    if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
+	cluster_size = 4;
+    }
+
     switch (command) {
     case 0x0:
 	DPRINTF("Test Unit Ready\n");
-        if (!bdrv_is_inserted(s->dinfo->bdrv))
-            goto notready;
+	if (!bdrv_is_inserted(bdrv))
+	    status = SENSE_LUN_NOT_READY;
 	break;
-    case 0x03:
-        DPRINTF("Request Sense (len %d)\n", len);
-        if (len < 4)
-            goto fail;
-        memset(outbuf, 0, 4);
-        r->iov.iov_len = 4;
-        if (s->sense == SENSE_NOT_READY && len >= 18) {
-            memset(outbuf, 0, 18);
-            r->iov.iov_len = 18;
-            outbuf[7] = 10;
-            /* asc 0x3a, ascq 0: Medium not present */
-            outbuf[12] = 0x3a;
-            outbuf[13] = 0;
-        }
-        outbuf[0] = 0xf0;
-        outbuf[1] = 0;
-        outbuf[2] = s->sense;
-        break;
     case 0x12:
         DPRINTF("Inquiry (len %d)\n", len);
-        if (buf[1] & 0x2) {
+        if (cdb[1] & 0x2) {
             /* Command support data - optional, not implemented */
             BADF("optional INQUIRY command support request not implemented\n");
-            goto fail;
+            goto invalid_cdb;
         }
-        else if (buf[1] & 0x1) {
+        else if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
             /* Vital product data */
-            uint8_t page_code = buf[2];
-            if (len < 4) {
+            uint8_t page_code = cdb[2];
+            if (datalen < 4) {
                 BADF("Error: Inquiry (EVPD[%02X]) buffer size %d is "
-                     "less than 4\n", page_code, len);
-                goto fail;
+                     "less than 4\n", page_code, datalen);
+                goto invalid_cdb;
             }
 
             switch (page_code) {
@@ -493,50 +484,50 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
                         DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Supported pages] "
                                 "buffer size %d\n", len);
 
-                        r->iov.iov_len = 0;
+                        data_xfer_len = 0;
 
-                        if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->dinfo->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
-                            outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 5;
+                        if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
+                            outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 5;
                         } else {
-                            outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0;
+                            outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0;
                         }
 
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0x00; // this page
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0x00;
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 3;    // number of pages
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0x00; // list of supported pages (this page)
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0x80; // unit serial number
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0x83; // device identification
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0x00; // this page
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0x00;
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 3;    // number of pages
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0x00; // list of supported pages (this page)
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0x80; // unit serial number
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0x83; // device identification
                     }
                     break;
                 case 0x80:
                     {
                         int l;
-
+			const char *serial_str = drive_get_serial(bdrv);
                         /* Device serial number, optional */
-                        if (len < 4) {
+                        if (datalen < 4) {
                             BADF("Error: EVPD[Serial number] Inquiry buffer "
-                                 "size %d too small, %d needed\n", len, 4);
-                            goto fail;
+                                 "size %d too small, %d needed\n", datalen, 4);
+                            goto invalid_cdb;
                         }
 
                         DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Serial number] buffer size %d\n", len);
-                        l = MIN(len, strlen(s->drive_serial_str));
+                        l = MIN(datalen, strlen(serial_str));
 
-                        r->iov.iov_len = 0;
+                        data_xfer_len = 0;
 
                         /* Supported page codes */
-                        if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->dinfo->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
-                            outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 5;
+                        if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
+                            outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 5;
                         } else {
-                            outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0;
+                            outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0;
                         }
 
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0x80; // this page
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0x00;
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = l;
-                        memcpy(&outbuf[r->iov.iov_len], s->drive_serial_str, l);
-                        r->iov.iov_len += l;
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0x80; // this page
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0x00;
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = l;
+                        memcpy(&outbuf[data_xfer_len], serial_str, l);
+                        data_xfer_len += l;
                     }
 
                     break;
@@ -544,70 +535,67 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
                     {
                         /* Device identification page, mandatory */
                         int max_len = 255 - 8;
-                        int id_len = strlen(bdrv_get_device_name(s->dinfo->bdrv));
+                        int id_len = strlen(bdrv_get_device_name(bdrv));
                         if (id_len > max_len)
                             id_len = max_len;
 
                         DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Device identification] "
-                                "buffer size %d\n", len);
-                        r->iov.iov_len = 0;
-                        if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->dinfo->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
-                            outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 5;
+                                "buffer size %d\n", datalen);
+                        data_xfer_len = 0;
+                        if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
+                            outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 5;
                         } else {
-                            outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0;
+                            outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0;
                         }
 
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0x83; // this page
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0x00;
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 3 + id_len;
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0x83; // this page
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0x00;
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 4 + id_len;
 
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0x2; // ASCII
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0;   // not officially assigned
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = 0;   // reserved
-                        outbuf[r->iov.iov_len++] = id_len; // length of data following
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0x2; // ASCII
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0;   // not officially assigned
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = 0;   // reserved
+                        outbuf[data_xfer_len++] = id_len; // length of data following
 
-                        memcpy(&outbuf[r->iov.iov_len],
-                               bdrv_get_device_name(s->dinfo->bdrv), id_len);
-                        r->iov.iov_len += id_len;
+                        memcpy(&outbuf[data_xfer_len],
+                               bdrv_get_device_name(bdrv), id_len);
+                        data_xfer_len += id_len;
                     }
                     break;
                 default:
                     BADF("Error: unsupported Inquiry (EVPD[%02X]) "
-                         "buffer size %d\n", page_code, len);
-                    goto fail;
+                         "buffer size %d\n", page_code, datalen);
+                    goto invalid_cdb;
             }
             /* done with EVPD */
             break;
         }
         else {
             /* Standard INQUIRY data */
-            if (buf[2] != 0) {
+            if (cdb[2] != 0) {
                 BADF("Error: Inquiry (STANDARD) page or code "
-                     "is non-zero [%02X]\n", buf[2]);
-                goto fail;
+                     "is non-zero [%02X]\n", cdb[2]);
+                goto invalid_cdb;
             }
 
             /* PAGE CODE == 0 */
-            if (len < 5) {
+            if (datalen < 5) {
                 BADF("Error: Inquiry (STANDARD) buffer size %d "
-                     "is less than 5\n", len);
-                goto fail;
+                     "is less than 5\n", datalen);
+                goto invalid_cdb;
             }
 
-            if (len < 36) {
+            if (datalen < 36) {
                 BADF("Error: Inquiry (STANDARD) buffer size %d "
-                     "is less than 36 (TODO: only 5 required)\n", len);
+                     "is less than 36 (TODO: only 5 required)\n", datalen);
             }
         }
 
-        if(len > SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN)
-            len = SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN;
-
-        memset(outbuf, 0, len);
+        memset(outbuf, 0, 36);
 
-        if (lun || buf[1] >> 5) {
+        if (!bdrv || cdb[1] >> 5) {
             outbuf[0] = 0x7f;	/* LUN not supported */
-	} else if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->dinfo->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
+	} else if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
 	    outbuf[0] = 5;
             outbuf[1] = 0x80;
 	    memcpy(&outbuf[16], "QEMU CD-ROM    ", 16);
@@ -621,42 +609,32 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
            Some later commands are also implemented. */
 	outbuf[2] = 3;
 	outbuf[3] = 2; /* Format 2 */
-	outbuf[4] = len - 5; /* Additional Length = (Len - 1) - 4 */
+	outbuf[4] = datalen - 5; /* Additional Length = (Len - 1) - 4 */
         /* Sync data transfer and TCQ.  */
-        outbuf[7] = 0x10 | (r->bus->tcq ? 0x02 : 0);
-	r->iov.iov_len = len;
+	outbuf[7] = 0x10 | (bdrv_get_tcq(bdrv) ? 0x02 : 0);
+	data_xfer_len = 36;
 	break;
-    case 0x16:
-        DPRINTF("Reserve(6)\n");
-        if (buf[1] & 1)
-            goto fail;
-        break;
-    case 0x17:
-        DPRINTF("Release(6)\n");
-        if (buf[1] & 1)
-            goto fail;
-        break;
     case 0x1a:
     case 0x5a:
         {
             uint8_t *p;
             int page;
-            int dbd;
+	    int dbd;
             
-            dbd = buf[1]  & 0x8;
-            page = buf[2] & 0x3f;
-            DPRINTF("Mode Sense (page %d, len %d)\n", page, len);
+            dbd = cdb[1]  & 0x8;
+            page = cdb[2] & 0x3f;
+            DPRINTF("Mode Sense (page %d, len %d)\n", page, datalen);
             p = outbuf;
             memset(p, 0, 4);
             outbuf[1] = 0; /* Default media type.  */
             outbuf[3] = 0; /* Block descriptor length.  */
-            if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->dinfo->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
+            if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
                 outbuf[2] = 0x80; /* Readonly.  */
             }
             p += 4;
-            bdrv_get_geometry(s->dinfo->bdrv, &nb_sectors);
+            bdrv_get_geometry(bdrv, &nb_sectors);
             if ((~dbd) & nb_sectors) {
-                nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
+                nb_sectors /= cluster_size;
                 nb_sectors--;
                 if (nb_sectors > 0xffffff)
                     nb_sectors = 0xffffff;
@@ -667,7 +645,7 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
                 p[3] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
                 p[4] = 0; /* reserved */
                 p[5] = 0; /* bytes 5-7 are the sector size in bytes */
-                p[6] = s->cluster_size * 2;
+                p[6] = cluster_size * 2;
                 p[7] = 0;
                 p += 8;
             }
@@ -679,7 +657,7 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
                 p[0] = 4;
                 p[1] = 0x16;
                 /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
-                bdrv_get_geometry_hint(s->dinfo->bdrv, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
+                bdrv_get_geometry_hint(bdrv, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
                 p[2] = (cylinders >> 16) & 0xff;
                 p[3] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
                 p[4] = cylinders & 0xff;
@@ -713,10 +691,10 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
                 p[2] = 5000 >> 8;
                 p[3] = 5000 & 0xff;
                 /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
-                bdrv_get_geometry_hint(s->dinfo->bdrv, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
+                bdrv_get_geometry_hint(bdrv, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
                 p[4] = heads & 0xff;
                 p[5] = secs & 0xff;
-                p[6] = s->cluster_size * 2;
+                p[6] = cluster_size * 2;
                 p[8] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
                 p[9] = cylinders & 0xff;
                 /* Write precomp start cylinder, disabled */
@@ -746,13 +724,13 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
                 memset(p,0,20);
                 p[0] = 8;
                 p[1] = 0x12;
-                if (bdrv_enable_write_cache(s->dinfo->bdrv)) {
+                if (bdrv_enable_write_cache(bdrv)) {
                      p[2] = 4; /* WCE */
                 }
                 p += 20;
             }
             if ((page == 0x3f || page == 0x2a)
-                    && (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->dinfo->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM)) {
+                    && (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM)) {
                 /* CD Capabilities and Mechanical Status page. */
                 p[0] = 0x2a;
                 p[1] = 0x14;
@@ -763,7 +741,7 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
                 p[5] = 0xff; /* CD DA, DA accurate, RW supported,
                                          RW corrected, C2 errors, ISRC,
                                          UPC, Bar code */
-                p[6] = 0x2d | (bdrv_is_locked(s->dinfo->bdrv)? 2 : 0);
+                p[6] = 0x2d | (bdrv_is_locked(bdrv)? 2 : 0);
                 /* Locking supported, jumper present, eject, tray */
                 p[7] = 0; /* no volume & mute control, no
                                       changer */
@@ -781,34 +759,32 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
                 p[21] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
                 p += 22;
             }
-            r->iov.iov_len = p - outbuf;
-            outbuf[0] = r->iov.iov_len - 4;
-            if (r->iov.iov_len > len)
-                r->iov.iov_len = len;
+            data_xfer_len = p - outbuf;
+            outbuf[0] = data_xfer_len - 4;
+            if (data_xfer_len > datalen)
+                data_xfer_len = datalen;
         }
         break;
     case 0x1b:
         DPRINTF("Start Stop Unit\n");
-        if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->dinfo->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM &&
-            (buf[4] & 2))
+	if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM &&
+            (cdb[4] & 2))
             /* load/eject medium */
-            bdrv_eject(s->dinfo->bdrv, !(buf[4] & 1));
+            bdrv_eject(bdrv, !(cdb[4] & 1));
 	break;
     case 0x1e:
-        DPRINTF("Prevent Allow Medium Removal (prevent = %d)\n", buf[4] & 3);
-        bdrv_set_locked(s->dinfo->bdrv, buf[4] & 1);
+        DPRINTF("Prevent Allow Medium Removal (prevent = %d)\n", cdb[4] & 3);
+        bdrv_set_locked(bdrv, cdb[4] & 1);
 	break;
     case 0x25:
 	DPRINTF("Read Capacity\n");
         /* The normal LEN field for this command is zero.  */
 	memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
-	bdrv_get_geometry(s->dinfo->bdrv, &nb_sectors);
-        nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
+	bdrv_get_geometry(bdrv, &nb_sectors);
+        nb_sectors /= cluster_size;
         /* Returned value is the address of the last sector.  */
         if (nb_sectors) {
             nb_sectors--;
-            /* Remember the new size for read/write sanity checking. */
-            s->max_lba = nb_sectors;
             /* Clip to 2TB, instead of returning capacity modulo 2TB. */
             if (nb_sectors > UINT32_MAX)
                 nb_sectors = UINT32_MAX;
@@ -818,48 +794,23 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
             outbuf[3] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
             outbuf[4] = 0;
             outbuf[5] = 0;
-            outbuf[6] = s->cluster_size * 2;
+            outbuf[6] = cluster_size * 2;
             outbuf[7] = 0;
-            r->iov.iov_len = 8;
-        } else {
-        notready:
-            scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_NOT_READY);
-            return 0;
+            data_xfer_len = 8;
+	} else {
+	    return SENSE_LUN_NOT_READY;
         }
 	break;
-    case 0x08:
-    case 0x28:
-    case 0x88:
-        DPRINTF("Read (sector %" PRId64 ", count %d)\n", lba, len);
-        if (lba > s->max_lba)
-            goto illegal_lba;
-        r->sector = lba * s->cluster_size;
-        r->sector_count = len * s->cluster_size;
-        break;
-    case 0x0a:
-    case 0x2a:
-    case 0x8a:
-        DPRINTF("Write (sector %" PRId64 ", count %d)\n", lba, len);
-        if (lba > s->max_lba)
-            goto illegal_lba;
-        r->sector = lba * s->cluster_size;
-        r->sector_count = len * s->cluster_size;
-        is_write = 1;
-        break;
-    case 0x35:
-        DPRINTF("Synchronise cache (sector %" PRId64 ", count %d)\n", lba, len);
-        bdrv_flush(s->dinfo->bdrv);
-        break;
     case 0x43:
         {
-            int start_track, format, msf, toclen;
+	    int start_track, format, msf, toclen;
 
-            msf = buf[1] & 2;
-            format = buf[2] & 0xf;
-            start_track = buf[6];
-            bdrv_get_geometry(s->dinfo->bdrv, &nb_sectors);
+            msf = cdb[1] & 2;
+            format = cdb[2] & 0xf;
+            start_track = cdb[6];
+            bdrv_get_geometry(bdrv, &nb_sectors);
             DPRINTF("Read TOC (track %d format %d msf %d)\n", start_track, format, msf >> 1);
-            nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
+            nb_sectors /= cluster_size;
             switch(format) {
             case 0:
                 toclen = cdrom_read_toc(nb_sectors, outbuf, msf, start_track);
@@ -879,45 +830,34 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
                 goto error_cmd;
             }
             if (toclen > 0) {
-                if (len > toclen)
-                  len = toclen;
-                r->iov.iov_len = len;
+                if (datalen > toclen)
+                  datalen = toclen;
+                data_xfer_len = datalen;
                 break;
             }
         error_cmd:
             DPRINTF("Read TOC error\n");
-            goto fail;
+	    status = SENSE_TARGET_FAILURE;
         }
     case 0x46:
-        DPRINTF("Get Configuration (rt %d, maxlen %d)\n", buf[1] & 3, len);
+        DPRINTF("Get Configuration (rt %d, maxlen %d)\n", cdb[1] & 3, datalen);
         memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
         /* ??? This should probably return much more information.  For now
            just return the basic header indicating the CD-ROM profile.  */
         outbuf[7] = 8; // CD-ROM
-        r->iov.iov_len = 8;
-        break;
-    case 0x56:
-        DPRINTF("Reserve(10)\n");
-        if (buf[1] & 3)
-            goto fail;
-        break;
-    case 0x57:
-        DPRINTF("Release(10)\n");
-        if (buf[1] & 3)
-            goto fail;
+        data_xfer_len = 8;
         break;
     case 0x9e:
         /* Service Action In subcommands. */
-        if ((buf[1] & 31) == 0x10) {
+        if ((cdb[1] & 31) == 0x10) {
             DPRINTF("SAI READ CAPACITY(16)\n");
-            memset(outbuf, 0, len);
-            bdrv_get_geometry(s->dinfo->bdrv, &nb_sectors);
-            nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
+            memset(outbuf, 0, datalen);
+            bdrv_get_geometry(bdrv, &nb_sectors);
+            nb_sectors /= cluster_size;
             /* Returned value is the address of the last sector.  */
             if (nb_sectors) {
                 nb_sectors--;
                 /* Remember the new size for read/write sanity checking. */
-                s->max_lba = nb_sectors;
                 outbuf[0] = (nb_sectors >> 56) & 0xff;
                 outbuf[1] = (nb_sectors >> 48) & 0xff;
                 outbuf[2] = (nb_sectors >> 40) & 0xff;
@@ -928,42 +868,140 @@  static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
                 outbuf[7] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
                 outbuf[8] = 0;
                 outbuf[9] = 0;
-                outbuf[10] = s->cluster_size * 2;
+                outbuf[10] = cluster_size * 2;
                 outbuf[11] = 0;
                 /* Protection, exponent and lowest lba field left blank. */
-                r->iov.iov_len = len;
+                data_xfer_len = 12;
             } else {
-                scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_NOT_READY);
-                return 0;
+		status = SENSE_LUN_NOT_READY;
             }
-            break;
-        }
-        DPRINTF("Unsupported Service Action In\n");
-        goto fail;
+	} else {
+	    DPRINTF("Unsupported Service Action In\n");
+	  invalid_cdb:
+	    status = SENSE_INVALID_FIELD;
+	}
+	break;
+    default:
+	DPRINTF("Unknown SCSI command (%2.2x)\n", buf[0]);
+	status = SENSE_INVALID_OPCODE;
+	break;
+    }
+    *out_len = data_xfer_len;
+
+    return status;
+}
+
+/* Execute a scsi command.  Returns the length of the data expected by the
+   command.  This will be Positive for data transfers from the device
+   (eg. disk reads), negative for transfers to the device (eg. disk writes),
+   and zero if the command does not transfer any data.  */
+
+static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
+                                 uint8_t *buf, int lun)
+{
+    SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
+    uint64_t lba;
+    uint32_t len = 0;
+    uint32_t sense = 0;
+    int is_write;
+    uint8_t command;
+    uint8_t *outbuf;
+    SCSIRequest *r;
+
+    command = buf[0];
+    r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
+    if (r) {
+        BADF("Tag 0x%x already in use\n", tag);
+        scsi_cancel_io(d, tag);
+    }
+    is_write = 0;
+    /* ??? Tags are not unique for different luns.  We only implement a
+       single lun, so this should not matter.  */
+    r = scsi_new_request(d, tag);
+    outbuf = scsi_allocate_iovec(r);
+    if (!outbuf) {
+	sense = SENSE_TARGET_FAILURE;
+	goto check_condition;
+    }
+
+    DPRINTF("Command: lun=%d tag=0x%x data=0x%02x", lun, tag, buf[0]);
+
+    if (!scsi_check_cdb_len(buf, &len, &lba)) {
+	/* Return INVALID COMMAND OPCODE */
+	sense = SENSE_INVALID_OPCODE;
+	goto check_condition;
+    }
+
+    if (lun || buf[1] >> 5) {
+        /* Only LUN 0 supported.  */
+	DPRINTF("Unimplemented LUN %d\n", lun ? lun : buf[1] >> 5);
+	if (command != 0x03 && command != 0x12) {
+	    sense = SENSE_LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+            goto check_condition;
+	}
+    }
+
+    switch (command) {
+    case 0x03:
+        DPRINTF("Request Sense (len %d)\n", len);
+	r->iov->iov_len = s->sense_len > len ? len : s->sense_len;
+	if (r->iov->iov_len)
+	    memcpy(outbuf, s->sense, r->iov->iov_len);
+	s->sense_len = 0;
+        break;
+    case 0x08:
+    case 0x28:
+    case 0x88:
+        DPRINTF("Read (sector %" PRId64 ", count %d)\n", lba, len);
+	if (lba > s->max_lba) {
+	    sense = SENSE_LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+            goto check_condition;
+	}
+        r->sector = lba * s->cluster_size;
+        r->sector_count = len * s->cluster_size;
+        break;
+    case 0x0a:
+    case 0x2a:
+    case 0x8a:
+        DPRINTF("Write (sector %" PRId64 ", count %d)\n", lba, len);
+	if (lba > s->max_lba) {
+	    sense = SENSE_LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE;
+            goto check_condition;
+	}
+        r->sector = lba * s->cluster_size;
+        r->sector_count = len * s->cluster_size;
+        is_write = 1;
+        break;
+    case 0x35:
+        DPRINTF("Synchronise cache (sector %" PRId64 ", count %d)\n", lba, len);
+        bdrv_flush(s->dinfo->bdrv);
+        break;
     case 0xa0:
         DPRINTF("Report LUNs (len %d)\n", len);
-        if (len < 16)
-            goto fail;
+	if (len < 16) {
+	    sense = SENSE_INVALID_FIELD;
+            goto check_condition;
+	}
         memset(outbuf, 0, 16);
         outbuf[3] = 8;
-        r->iov.iov_len = 16;
-        break;
-    case 0x2f:
-        DPRINTF("Verify (sector %" PRId64 ", count %d)\n", lba, len);
+        r->iov->iov_len = 16;
         break;
     default:
-	DPRINTF("Unknown SCSI command (%2.2x)\n", buf[0]);
-    fail:
-        scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST);
+	sense = scsi_emulate_command(s->dinfo->bdrv, lun, buf, len,
+				      r->iov->iov_base, &len);
+	break;
+    }
+check_condition:
+    r->iov->iov_len = len;
+    if (sense) {
+	scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, sense);
 	return 0;
-    illegal_lba:
-        scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, SENSE_HARDWARE_ERROR);
-        return 0;
     }
-    if (r->sector_count == 0 && r->iov.iov_len == 0) {
-        scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_GOOD, SENSE_NO_SENSE);
+    if (r->sector_count == 0 && r->iov->iov_len == 0) {
+	s->sense_len = 0;
+	scsi_command_complete(r, STATUS_GOOD, 0);
     }
-    len = r->sector_count * 512 + r->iov.iov_len;
+    len = r->sector_count * 512 + r->iov->iov_len;
     if (is_write) {
         return -len;
     } else {
diff --git a/hw/scsi-disk.h b/hw/scsi-disk.h
index 5b54272..4ac8ac6 100644
--- a/hw/scsi-disk.h
+++ b/hw/scsi-disk.h
@@ -80,6 +80,9 @@  static inline SCSIBus *scsi_bus_from_device(SCSIDevice *d)
 
 SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, DriveInfo *dinfo, int unit);
 void scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(SCSIBus *bus);
+int32_t scsi_emulate_command(BlockDriverState *bdrv,
+                             int lun, uint8_t *cdb, int datalen,
+                             uint8_t *outbuf, uint32_t *out_len);
 int32_t scsi_build_sense(uint8_t *sense_buf, uint32_t sense);
 
 #endif