diff mbox

[v5,1/8] virtio_get_byteswap: function for endian-ambivalent targets using virtio

Message ID 20140221112810.15111.5405.stgit@bahia.local
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Greg Kurz Feb. 21, 2014, 11:28 a.m. UTC
From: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

virtio data structures are defined as "target endian", which assumes
that's a fixed value.  In fact, that actually means it's
platform-specific.

The OASIS virtio 1.0 spec will fix this.  Meanwhile, create a hook for
little endian ppc (and potentially ARM).  This is called at device
reset time (which is done before any driver is loaded) since it
may involve a system call to get the status when running under kvm.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
[ fixed checkpatch.pl error with the virtio_byteswap initialisation,
  ldq_phys() API change,
  relicensed virtio-access.h to GPLv2+ on Rusty's request,
  Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com> ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 hw/virtio/virtio.c                |    6 ++
 include/hw/virtio/virtio-access.h |  134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/virtio/virtio.h        |    2 +
 stubs/Makefile.objs               |    1 
 stubs/virtio_get_byteswap.c       |    6 ++
 5 files changed, 149 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/virtio/virtio-access.h
 create mode 100644 stubs/virtio_get_byteswap.c

Comments

Stefan Hajnoczi Feb. 25, 2014, 3:21 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Feb 21, 2014 at 12:28:11PM +0100, Greg Kurz wrote:
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> index aeabf3a..4fd6ac2 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> +++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
>  #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
>  #include "qemu/atomic.h"
>  #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
> +#include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h"
> +
> +bool virtio_byteswap;
>  
>  /*
>   * The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring.
> @@ -546,6 +549,9 @@ void virtio_reset(void *opaque)
>  
>      virtio_set_status(vdev, 0);
>  
> +    /* We assume all devices are the same endian. */
> +    virtio_byteswap = virtio_get_byteswap();
> +
>      if (k->reset) {
>          k->reset(vdev);
>      }

In the previous version it was pointed out that the global is nasty.

A cleaner solution is a per-VirtIODevice enum device_endian value which
gets passed to lduw_phys_internal()/stl_phys_internal()/etc.

Now the same code can be used for:
1. Host == guest-endian
2. Host != guest-endian
3. "Everything is little-endian" (VIRTIO 1.0)

Keeping it per-device means we can have both legacy and VIRTIO 1.0
devices in a guest.

That's better than hacking in a global now and having to undo it when
VIRTIO 1.0 support gets merged.

Stefan
Greg Kurz Feb. 25, 2014, 3:59 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, 25 Feb 2014 16:21:21 +0100
Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 21, 2014 at 12:28:11PM +0100, Greg Kurz wrote:
> > diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> > index aeabf3a..4fd6ac2 100644
> > --- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> > +++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> > @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
> >  #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
> >  #include "qemu/atomic.h"
> >  #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
> > +#include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h"
> > +
> > +bool virtio_byteswap;
> >  
> >  /*
> >   * The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring.
> > @@ -546,6 +549,9 @@ void virtio_reset(void *opaque)
> >  
> >      virtio_set_status(vdev, 0);
> >  
> > +    /* We assume all devices are the same endian. */
> > +    virtio_byteswap = virtio_get_byteswap();
> > +
> >      if (k->reset) {
> >          k->reset(vdev);
> >      }
> 
> In the previous version it was pointed out that the global is nasty.
> 
> A cleaner solution is a per-VirtIODevice enum device_endian value which
> gets passed to lduw_phys_internal()/stl_phys_internal()/etc.
> 
> Now the same code can be used for:
> 1. Host == guest-endian
> 2. Host != guest-endian
> 3. "Everything is little-endian" (VIRTIO 1.0)
> 
> Keeping it per-device means we can have both legacy and VIRTIO 1.0
> devices in a guest.
> 
> That's better than hacking in a global now and having to undo it when
> VIRTIO 1.0 support gets merged.
> 
> Stefan
> 

Stefan,

I was unsure whether people wanted that global (nasty indeed) to be kicked
out of the picture right now or later. Things are clearer now. :)
I will come back with something more appropriate.

Thanks for your time.

Regards.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
index aeabf3a..4fd6ac2 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ 
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h"
+
+bool virtio_byteswap;
 
 /*
  * The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring.
@@ -546,6 +549,9 @@  void virtio_reset(void *opaque)
 
     virtio_set_status(vdev, 0);
 
+    /* We assume all devices are the same endian. */
+    virtio_byteswap = virtio_get_byteswap();
+
     if (k->reset) {
         k->reset(vdev);
     }
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-access.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-access.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..34e2fe7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-access.h
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ 
+/*
+ * Virtio Accessor Support: In case your target can change endian.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2013
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *  Rusty Russell   <rusty@au.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _QEMU_VIRTIO_ACCESS_H
+#define _QEMU_VIRTIO_ACCESS_H
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
+
+/* Initialized by virtio_get_byteswap() at any virtio device reset. */
+extern bool virtio_byteswap;
+
+static inline uint16_t virtio_lduw_phys(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr pa)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        return bswap16(lduw_phys(as, pa));
+    }
+    return lduw_phys(as, pa);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t virtio_ldl_phys(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr pa)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        return bswap32(ldl_phys(as, pa));
+    }
+    return ldl_phys(as, pa);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t virtio_ldq_phys(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr pa)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        return bswap64(ldq_phys(as, pa));
+    }
+    return ldq_phys(as, pa);
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_stw_phys(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr pa, uint16_t value)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        stw_phys(as, pa, bswap16(value));
+    } else {
+        stw_phys(as, pa, value);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_stl_phys(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr pa, uint32_t value)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        stl_phys(as, pa, bswap32(value));
+    } else {
+        stl_phys(as, pa, value);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_stw_p(void *ptr, uint16_t v)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        stw_p(ptr, bswap16(v));
+    } else {
+        stw_p(ptr, v);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_stl_p(void *ptr, uint32_t v)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        stl_p(ptr, bswap32(v));
+    } else {
+        stl_p(ptr, v);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_stq_p(void *ptr, uint64_t v)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        stq_p(ptr, bswap64(v));
+    } else {
+        stq_p(ptr, v);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline int virtio_lduw_p(const void *ptr)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        return bswap16(lduw_p(ptr));
+    } else {
+        return lduw_p(ptr);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline int virtio_ldl_p(const void *ptr)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        return bswap32(ldl_p(ptr));
+    } else {
+        return ldl_p(ptr);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t virtio_ldq_p(const void *ptr)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        return bswap64(ldq_p(ptr));
+    } else {
+        return ldq_p(ptr);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t virtio_tswap32(uint32_t s)
+{
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        return bswap32(tswap32(s));
+    } else {
+        return tswap32(s);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void virtio_tswap32s(uint32_t *s)
+{
+    tswap32s(s);
+    if (virtio_byteswap) {
+        *s = bswap32(*s);
+    }
+}
+#endif /* _QEMU_VIRTIO_ACCESS_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h
index 3e54e90..5009945 100644
--- a/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h
@@ -253,4 +253,6 @@  void virtio_queue_set_host_notifier_fd_handler(VirtQueue *vq, bool assign,
                                                bool set_handler);
 void virtio_queue_notify_vq(VirtQueue *vq);
 void virtio_irq(VirtQueue *vq);
+
+extern bool virtio_get_byteswap(void);
 #endif
diff --git a/stubs/Makefile.objs b/stubs/Makefile.objs
index df92fe5..7e7a9c8 100644
--- a/stubs/Makefile.objs
+++ b/stubs/Makefile.objs
@@ -27,3 +27,4 @@  stub-obj-y += vm-stop.o
 stub-obj-y += vmstate.o
 stub-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += fd-register.o
 stub-obj-y += cpus.o
+stub-obj-y += virtio_get_byteswap.o
diff --git a/stubs/virtio_get_byteswap.c b/stubs/virtio_get_byteswap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7cf764d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stubs/virtio_get_byteswap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ 
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
+
+bool virtio_get_byteswap(void)
+{
+    return false;
+}