diff mbox

[RFC,1/3] pci: APM X-Gene PCIe controller driver

Message ID 1387785725-24262-2-git-send-email-tinamdar@apm.com
State Changes Requested
Headers show

Commit Message

Tanmay Inamdar Dec. 23, 2013, 8:02 a.m. UTC
This patch adds the AppliedMicro X-gene SOC PCIe controller driver.
APM X-Gene PCIe controller supports maximum upto 8 lanes and
GEN3 speed. X-Gene has maximum 5 PCIe ports supported.

Signed-off-by: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>
---
 drivers/pci/host/Kconfig      |    5 +
 drivers/pci/host/Makefile     |    1 +
 drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c | 1017 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 1023 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c

Comments

Bjorn Helgaas Jan. 2, 2014, 9:08 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, Dec 23, 2013 at 1:02 AM, Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com> wrote:
> This patch adds the AppliedMicro X-gene SOC PCIe controller driver.
> APM X-Gene PCIe controller supports maximum upto 8 lanes and
> GEN3 speed. X-Gene has maximum 5 PCIe ports supported.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>

Since Jason requested "lspci" output, I'm waiting for him to review
these before applying them.

Also, please include a MAINTAINERS update showing who should approve
future changes to this file.

Bjorn

> ---
>  drivers/pci/host/Kconfig      |    5 +
>  drivers/pci/host/Makefile     |    1 +
>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c | 1017 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 1023 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
> index 47d46c6..6d8fcbc 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
> @@ -33,4 +33,9 @@ config PCI_RCAR_GEN2
>           There are 3 internal PCI controllers available with a single
>           built-in EHCI/OHCI host controller present on each one.
>
> +config PCI_XGENE
> +       bool "X-Gene PCIe controller"
> +       depends on ARCH_XGENE
> +       depends on OF
> +
>  endmenu
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> index 13fb333..a0bdfa7 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
> @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_TEGRA) += pci-tegra.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2) += pci-rcar-gen2.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_XGENE) += pcie-xgene.o
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..c9403c3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1017 @@
> +/**
> + * APM X-Gene PCIe Driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2013 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
> + *
> + * Author: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
> + * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
> + * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
> + * option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + */
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/memblock.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> +#include <linux/of_pci.h>
> +#include <linux/jiffies.h>
> +#include <linux/clk-private.h>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
> +#include <asm/pcibios.h>
> +#else
> +#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#define PCIECORE_LTSSM                 0x4c
> +#define PCIECORE_CTLANDSTATUS          0x50
> +#define PIPE_PHY_RATE_RD(src)          ((0xc000 & (u32)(src)) >> 0xe)
> +#define INTXSTATUSMASK                 0x6c
> +#define PIM1_1L                                0x80
> +#define IBAR2                          0x98
> +#define IR2MSK                         0x9c
> +#define PIM2_1L                                0xa0
> +#define OMR1BARL                       0x100
> +#define OMR2BARL                       0x118
> +#define CFGBARL                                0x154
> +#define CFGBARH                                0x158
> +#define CFGCTL                         0x15c
> +#define RTDID                          0x160
> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00            0x2000
> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32            0x2004
> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_159_128          0x2010
> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_415_384           0x2030
> +#define ENABLE_L1S_POWER_MGMT_SET(dst, src)     (((dst) & ~0x02000000) | \
> +                                               (((u32)(src) << 0x19) & \
> +                                               0x02000000))
> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448          0x2038
> +#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_31_0          0x2100
> +#define MGMT_US_PORT_TX_PRESET_SET(dst, src)    (((dst) & ~0xf00)| \
> +                                               (((u32)(src) << 0x8) & 0xf00))
> +#define MGMT_DS_PORT_TX_PRESET_SET(dst, src)    (((dst) & ~0xf) | \
> +                                               (((u32)(src)) & 0xf))
> +
> +#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_159_128        0x2110
> +#define EQ_UPDN_POST_STEP_SET(dst, src)                (((dst) & ~0x30) | \
> +                                               (((u32)(src) << 0x4) & \
> +                                               0x30))
> +#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_287_256        0x2120
> +#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_319_288        0x2124
> +#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_351_320        0x2128
> +#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_383_352        0x212c
> +#define EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE0_SET(dst, src)      (((dst) & ~0xff) | \
> +                                               (((u32)(src)) & 0xff))
> +#define EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE1_SET(dst, src)      (((dst) & ~0x00ff0000) | \
> +                                               (((u32)(src) << 0x10) & \
> +                                               0x00ff0000))
> +
> +#define CFG_CONTROL_63_32              0x2204
> +#define CFG_CONTROL_95_64               0x2208
> +#define CFG_CONTROL_191_160            0x2214
> +#define PCIE_STATUS_31_0               0x2600
> +#define MEM_RAM_SHUTDOWN                0xd070
> +#define BLOCK_MEM_RDY                   0xd074
> +
> +#define PCI_PRIMARY_BUS_MASK           0x00ffffff
> +#define REVISION_ID_MASK               0x000000ff
> +#define SLOT_IMPLEMENTED_MASK          0x04000000
> +#define DEVICE_PORT_TYPE_MASK          0x03c00000
> +#define ADVT_INFINITE_CREDITS          0x00000200
> +#define PM_FORCE_RP_MODE_MASK          0x00000400
> +#define SWITCH_PORT_MODE_MASK          0x00000800
> +#define CLASS_CODE_MASK                        0xffffff00
> +#define LINK_UP_MASK                   0x00000100
> +#define AER_OPTIONAL_ERROR_EN          0xffc00000
> +#define DWNSTRM_EQ_SKP_PHS_2_3         0x00010000
> +#define DIRECT_TO_5GTS_MASK            0x00020000
> +#define SUPPORT_5GTS_MASK              0x00010000
> +#define DIRECT_TO_8GTS_MASK            0x00008000
> +#define SUPPORT_8GTS_MASK              0x00004000
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_DEV_CTRL            0x2f0f
> +#define AXI_EP_CFG_ACCESS              0x10000
> +#define ENABLE_ASPM                    0x08000000
> +#define XGENE_PORT_TYPE_RC             0x05000000
> +#define BLOCK_MEM_RDY_VAL               0xFFFFFFFF
> +#define EN_COHERENCY                   0xF0000000
> +#define EN_REG                         0x00000001
> +#define OB_LO_IO                       0x00000002
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_VENDORID            0x19AA
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_BRIDGE_DEVICEID     0xE008
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_DEVICEID            0xCAFE
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_TIMEOUT             (500*1000) /* us */
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_MAX_REGIONS         3
> +#define XGENE_LTSSM_DETECT_WAIT                20
> +#define XGENE_LTSSM_L0_WAIT            4
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_PHY_DRV             "pcie-8g"
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_CLK_DRV             "pcieclk"
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_MAX_PORTS           5
> +#define XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE         0x100000
> +
> +enum {
> +       PTYPE_ENDPOINT = 0x0,
> +       PTYPE_LEGACY_ENDPOINT = 0x1,
> +       PTYPE_ROOT_PORT = 0x4,
> +
> +       LNKW_X1 = 0x1,
> +       LNKW_X4 = 0x4,
> +       LNKW_X8 = 0x8,
> +
> +       PCIE_GEN1 = 0x0,        /* 2.5G */
> +       PCIE_GEN2 = 0x1,        /* 5.0G */
> +       PCIE_GEN3 = 0x2,        /* 8.0G */
> +};
> +
> +enum {
> +       XGENE_MEM,
> +       XGENE_MSI,
> +       XGENE_IO,
> +       XGENE_RES       /* termination */
> +};
> +
> +struct xgene_pcie_ep_info {
> +       void            *reg_virt;      /* maps to outbound space of RC */
> +       dma_addr_t      reg_phys;       /* Physical address of reg space */
> +};
> +
> +struct xgene_pcie_port {
> +       struct device_node              *node;
> +       struct resource                 res[XGENE_RES];
> +       u8                              type;
> +       u8                              link_up;
> +       u8                              link_speed;
> +       u32                             first_busno;
> +       void                            *csr_base;
> +       void                            *cfg_base;
> +       struct device                   *dev;
> +       struct xgene_pcie_ep_info       ep_info;
> +       struct clk                      *clk;
> +};
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> +#define pci_io_offset(s)               (s & 0xff00000000)
> +#else
> +#define pci_io_offset(s)               (s & 0x00000000)
> +#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
> +
> +static inline struct xgene_pcie_port *
> +xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
> +{
> +       return (struct xgene_pcie_port *)sys->private_data;
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct xgene_pcie_port *
> +xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(struct pci_bus *bus)
> +{
> +       struct pci_sys_data *sys = bus->sysdata;
> +       return xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(sys);
> +}
> +
> +/* IO ports are memory mapped */
> +void __iomem *__pci_ioport_map(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long port,
> +                              unsigned int nr)
> +{
> +       return devm_ioremap_nocache(&dev->dev, port, nr);
> +}
> +
> +/* PCIE Out/In to CSR */
> +static inline void xgene_pcie_out32(void *addr, u32 val)
> +{
> +       pr_debug("pcie csr wr: 0x%llx 0x%08x\n", (phys_addr_t)addr, val);
> +       writel(val, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void xgene_pcie_in32(void *addr, u32 *val)
> +{
> +       *val = readl(addr);
> +       pr_debug("pcie csr rd: 0x%llx 0x%08x\n", (phys_addr_t)addr, *val);
> +}
> +
> +/* PCIE Configuration Out/In */
> +static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_out32(void *addr, u32 val)
> +{
> +       writel(val, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_out16(void *addr, u16 val)
> +{
> +       phys_addr_t temp_addr = (phys_addr_t) addr & ~0x3;
> +       u32 val32 = readl((void *)temp_addr);
> +
> +       switch ((phys_addr_t) addr & 0x3) {
> +       case 2:
> +               val32 &= ~0xFFFF0000;
> +               val32 |= (u32) val << 16;
> +               break;
> +       case 0:
> +       default:
> +               val32 &= ~0xFFFF;
> +               val32 |= val;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +       writel(val32, (void *)temp_addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_out8(void *addr, u8 val)
> +{
> +       phys_addr_t temp_addr = (phys_addr_t) addr & ~0x3;
> +       u32 val32 = readl((void *)temp_addr);
> +
> +       switch ((phys_addr_t) addr & 0x3) {
> +       case 0:
> +               val32 &= ~0xFF;
> +               val32 |= val;
> +               break;
> +       case 1:
> +               val32 &= ~0xFF00;
> +               val32 |= (u32) val << 8;
> +               break;
> +       case 2:
> +               val32 &= ~0xFF0000;
> +               val32 |= (u32) val << 16;
> +               break;
> +       case 3:
> +       default:
> +               val32 &= ~0xFF000000;
> +               val32 |= (u32) val << 24;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +       writel(val32, (void *)temp_addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_in32(void *addr, u32 *val)
> +{
> +       *val = readl(addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_in16(void *addr, u16 *val)
> +{
> +       phys_addr_t temp_addr = (phys_addr_t) addr & ~0x3;
> +       u32 val32;
> +
> +       val32 = readl((void *)temp_addr);
> +
> +       switch ((phys_addr_t) addr & 0x3) {
> +       case 2:
> +               *val = val32 >> 16;
> +               break;
> +       case 0:
> +       default:
> +               *val = val32;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_in8(void *addr, u8 *val)
> +{
> +       phys_addr_t temp_addr = (phys_addr_t) addr & ~0x3;
> +       u32 val32;
> +
> +       val32 = readl((void *)temp_addr);
> +
> +       switch ((phys_addr_t) addr & 0x3) {
> +       case 3:
> +               *val = val32 >> 24;
> +               break;
> +       case 2:
> +               *val = val32 >> 16;
> +               break;
> +       case 1:
> +               *val = val32 >> 8;
> +               break;
> +       case 0:
> +       default:
> +               *val = val32;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void __iomem *xgene_pcie_get_cfg_base(struct pci_bus *bus)
> +{
> +       struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
> +       phys_addr_t addr = (phys_addr_t) port->cfg_base;
> +
> +       if (bus->number >= (port->first_busno + 1))
> +               addr |= AXI_EP_CFG_ACCESS;
> +
> +       return (void *)addr;
> +}
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_set_rtdid_reg(struct pci_bus *bus, uint devfn)
> +{
> +       struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
> +       unsigned int b, d, f;
> +       u32 rtdid_val = 0;
> +
> +       b = bus->number;
> +       d = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
> +       f = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
> +
> +       if (bus->number == port->first_busno)
> +               rtdid_val = (b << 24) | (d << 19) | (f << 16);
> +       else if (bus->number >= (port->first_busno + 1))
> +               rtdid_val = (port->first_busno << 24) |
> +               (b << 8) | (d << 3) | f;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(port->csr_base + RTDID, rtdid_val);
> +       /* read the register back to ensure flush */
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(port->csr_base + RTDID, &rtdid_val);
> +}
> +
> +static int xgene_pcie_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
> +                                 int offset, int len, u32 *val)
> +{
> +       void __iomem *addr;
> +       u8 val8;
> +       u16 val16;
> +
> +       if (pci_is_root_bus(bus) && devfn != 0)
> +               return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_set_rtdid_reg(bus, devfn);
> +       addr = xgene_pcie_get_cfg_base(bus);
> +       switch (len) {
> +       case 1:
> +               xgene_pcie_cfg_in8(addr + offset, &val8);
> +               *val = val8;
> +               break;
> +       case 2:
> +               xgene_pcie_cfg_in16(addr + offset, &val16);
> +               *val = val16;
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               xgene_pcie_cfg_in32(addr + offset, val);
> +               break;
> +       }
> +       return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
> +}
> +
> +static int xgene_pcie_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
> +                                  int offset, int len, u32 val)
> +{
> +       void __iomem *addr;
> +
> +       if (pci_is_root_bus(bus) && devfn != 0)
> +               return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_set_rtdid_reg(bus, devfn);
> +       addr = xgene_pcie_get_cfg_base(bus);
> +       switch (len) {
> +       case 1:
> +               xgene_pcie_cfg_out8(addr + offset, (u8) val);
> +               break;
> +       case 2:
> +               xgene_pcie_cfg_out16(addr + offset, (u16) val);
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               xgene_pcie_cfg_out32(addr + offset, val);
> +               break;
> +       }
> +       return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
> +}
> +
> +static struct pci_ops xgene_pcie_ops = {
> +       .read = xgene_pcie_read_config,
> +       .write = xgene_pcie_write_config
> +};
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_lanes(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +       void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> +       u32 val;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_287_256, &val);
> +       val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE0_SET(val, 0x7);
> +       val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE1_SET(val, 0x7);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_287_256, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_319_288, &val);
> +       val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE0_SET(val, 0x7);
> +       val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE1_SET(val, 0x7);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_319_288, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_351_320, &val);
> +       val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE0_SET(val, 0x7);
> +       val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE1_SET(val, 0x7);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_351_320, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_383_352, &val);
> +       val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE0_SET(val, 0x7);
> +       val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE1_SET(val, 0x7);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_383_352, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_159_128, &val);
> +       val = EQ_UPDN_POST_STEP_SET(val, 0x1);
> +       val = EQ_UPDN_POST_STEP_SET(val, 0x1);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_159_128, val);
> +}
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_link(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +       void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> +       u32 val;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, &val);
> +       switch (port->link_speed) {
> +       case PCIE_GEN1:
> +               val &= ~SUPPORT_5GTS_MASK;
> +               val &= ~SUPPORT_8GTS_MASK;
> +               break;
> +       case PCIE_GEN2:
> +               val |= SUPPORT_5GTS_MASK;
> +               val |= DIRECT_TO_5GTS_MASK;
> +               val &= ~SUPPORT_8GTS_MASK;
> +               val &= ~DIRECT_TO_8GTS_MASK;
> +               break;
> +       case PCIE_GEN3:
> +               val |= DIRECT_TO_8GTS_MASK;
> +               val |= SUPPORT_5GTS_MASK;
> +               val |= SUPPORT_8GTS_MASK;
> +               val |= DIRECT_TO_5GTS_MASK;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, &val);
> +       val &= ~ADVT_INFINITE_CREDITS;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_31_0, &val);
> +       val |= MGMT_DS_PORT_TX_PRESET_SET(val, 0x7);
> +       val |= MGMT_US_PORT_TX_PRESET_SET(val, 0x7);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_31_0, val);
> +
> +       if (port->link_speed == PCIE_GEN3) {
> +               xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_31_0, &val);
> +               val |= DWNSTRM_EQ_SKP_PHS_2_3;
> +               xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_31_0, val);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_program_core(void *csr_base)
> +{
> +       u32 val;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00, &val);
> +       val |= AER_OPTIONAL_ERROR_EN;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00, val);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + INTXSTATUSMASK, 0x0);
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_63_32, &val);
> +       val = (val & ~0xffff) | XGENE_PCIE_DEV_CTRL;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_63_32, val);
> +}
> +
> +static u64 xgene_pcie_set_ib_mask(void *csr_base, u32 addr, u32 flags,
> +                                 resource_size_t size)
> +{
> +       u64 val64 = 0;
> +       u32 val32 = 0;
> +       u32 val;
> +
> +       if (size >= SZ_1K)
> +               val64 = (~(size - 1) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) | flags;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + addr, &val32);
> +       val = (val32 & 0x0000ffff) | (lower_32_bits(val64) << 16);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, &val32);
> +       val = (val32 & 0xffff0000) | (lower_32_bits(val64) >> 16);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, &val32);
> +       val = (val32 & 0x0000ffff) | (upper_32_bits(val64) << 16);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, &val32);
> +       val = (val32 & 0xffff0000) | (upper_32_bits(val64) >> 16);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, val);
> +
> +       return val64;
> +}
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_config_pims(void *csr_base, u32 addr,
> +                                  u64 pim, resource_size_t size)
> +{
> +       u32 val;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, lower_32_bits(pim));
> +       val = upper_32_bits(pim) | EN_COHERENCY;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, 0x0);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x0c, 0x0);
> +       val = lower_32_bits(size);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x10, val);
> +       val = upper_32_bits(size);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x14, val);
> +}
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_poll_linkup(struct xgene_pcie_port *port, u32 *lanes)
> +{
> +       void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> +       u32 val32;
> +       u64 start_time, time;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * A component enters the LTSSM Detect state within
> +        * 20ms of the end of fundamental core reset.
> +        */
> +       msleep(XGENE_LTSSM_DETECT_WAIT);
> +       port->link_up = 0;
> +       start_time = jiffies;
> +       do {
> +               xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + PCIECORE_CTLANDSTATUS, &val32);
> +               if (val32 & LINK_UP_MASK) {
> +                       port->link_up = 1;
> +                       port->link_speed = PIPE_PHY_RATE_RD(val32);
> +                       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + PCIE_STATUS_31_0, &val32);
> +                       *lanes = val32 >> 26;
> +               }
> +               time = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start_time);
> +       } while ((!port->link_up) || (time <= XGENE_LTSSM_L0_WAIT));
> +}
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_root_complex(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +       void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> +       u32 val;
> +
> +       val = (XGENE_PCIE_BRIDGE_DEVICEID << 16) | XGENE_PCIE_VENDORID;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32, &val);
> +       val &= ~CLASS_CODE_MASK;
> +       val |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, &val);
> +       val |= SWITCH_PORT_MODE_MASK;
> +       val &= ~PM_FORCE_RP_MODE_MASK;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, val);
> +       xgene_pcie_setup_link(port);
> +       xgene_pcie_setup_lanes(port);
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_191_160, &val);
> +       val &= ~DEVICE_PORT_TYPE_MASK;
> +       val |= XGENE_PORT_TYPE_RC;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_191_160, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_95_64, &val);
> +       val |= ENABLE_ASPM;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_95_64, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_415_384, &val);
> +       val = ENABLE_L1S_POWER_MGMT_SET(val, 1);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_415_384, val);
> +}
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_endpoint(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +       void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> +       u32 val;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, &val);
> +       val &= ~SWITCH_PORT_MODE_MASK;
> +       val &= ~PM_FORCE_RP_MODE_MASK;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_191_160, &val);
> +       val &= ~DEVICE_PORT_TYPE_MASK;
> +       val &= ~SLOT_IMPLEMENTED_MASK;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_191_160, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00, &val);
> +       val = (XGENE_PCIE_DEVICEID << 16) | XGENE_PCIE_VENDORID;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32, &val);
> +       val &= REVISION_ID_MASK;
> +       val |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER << 16;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32, val);
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_setup_link(port);
> +}
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_port(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +       int type = port->type;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_program_core(port->csr_base);
> +       if (type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT)
> +               xgene_pcie_setup_root_complex(port);
> +       else
> +               xgene_pcie_setup_endpoint(port);
> +}
> +
> +/* Return 0 on success */
> +static int xgene_pcie_init_ecc(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +       void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> +       int timeout = XGENE_PCIE_TIMEOUT;
> +       u32 val;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + MEM_RAM_SHUTDOWN, &val);
> +       if (val == 0)
> +               return 0;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + MEM_RAM_SHUTDOWN, 0x0);
> +       do {
> +               xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + BLOCK_MEM_RDY, &val);
> +               udelay(1);
> +       } while ((val != BLOCK_MEM_RDY_VAL) && timeout--);
> +
> +       return !(timeout > 0);
> +}
> +
> +static int xgene_pcie_init_port(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +       int rc;
> +
> +       port->clk = clk_get(port->dev, XGENE_PCIE_CLK_DRV);
> +       if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(port->clk)) {
> +               dev_err(port->dev, "clock not available\n");
> +               return -ENODEV;
> +       }
> +
> +       rc = clk_prepare_enable(port->clk);
> +       if (rc) {
> +               dev_err(port->dev, "clock enable failed\n");
> +               return rc;
> +       }
> +
> +       rc = xgene_pcie_init_ecc(port);
> +       if (rc) {
> +               dev_err(port->dev, "memory init failed\n");
> +               return rc;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
> +{
> +       struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
> +
> +       return of_node_get(port->node);
> +}
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_fixup_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +{
> +       int i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
> +               dev->resource[i].start = dev->resource[i].end = 0;
> +               dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
> +       }
> +}
> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(XGENE_PCIE_VENDORID, XGENE_PCIE_BRIDGE_DEVICEID,
> +                        xgene_pcie_fixup_bridge);
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_primary_bus(struct xgene_pcie_port *port,
> +                                        u32 first_busno, u32 last_busno)
> +{
> +       u32 val;
> +       void *cfg_addr = port->cfg_base;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_in32(cfg_addr + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, &val);
> +       val &= ~PCI_PRIMARY_BUS_MASK;
> +       val |= (last_busno << 16) | ((first_busno + 1) << 8) | (first_busno);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(cfg_addr + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, val);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * read configuration values from DTS
> + */
> +static int xgene_pcie_read_dts_config(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +       struct device_node *np = port->node;
> +       struct resource csr_res;
> +       u32 val32;
> +       int ret;
> +       const u8 *val;
> +
> +       val = of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL);
> +       if ((val != NULL) && !strcmp(val, "ep"))
> +               port->type = PTYPE_ENDPOINT;
> +       else
> +               port->type = PTYPE_ROOT_PORT;
> +
> +       ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "link_speed", &val32);
> +       if (ret == 0)
> +               port->link_speed = val32;
> +       else
> +               port->link_speed = PCIE_GEN3;
> +
> +       /* Get configured CSR space registers address */
> +       if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &csr_res))
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       port->csr_base = devm_ioremap_nocache(port->dev, csr_res.start,
> +                                             resource_size(&csr_res));
> +       if (port->csr_base == NULL)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int xgene_pcie_alloc_ep_mem(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +       struct xgene_pcie_ep_info *ep = &port->ep_info;
> +
> +       ep->reg_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(port->dev, XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE,
> +                                         &ep->reg_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (ep->reg_virt == NULL)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       dev_info(port->dev, "EP: Virt - %p Phys - 0x%llx Size - 0x%x\n",
> +                ep->reg_virt, (u64) ep->reg_phys, XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE);
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int xgene_pcie_populate_inbound_regions(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +       struct resource *msi_res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
> +       phys_addr_t ddr_size = memblock_phys_mem_size();
> +       phys_addr_t ddr_base = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
> +       void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> +       void *cfg_addr = port->cfg_base;
> +       u64 val64, size;
> +       u32 val, mask_addr;
> +       u32 flags = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH |
> +                   PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
> +
> +       if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
> +               mask_addr = CFG_CONSTANTS_159_128;
> +               xgene_pcie_set_ib_mask(csr_base, mask_addr, flags, ddr_size);
> +               val = (lower_32_bits(ddr_base) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) |
> +                       flags;
> +               xgene_pcie_out32(cfg_addr + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, val);
> +               val = upper_32_bits(ddr_base);
> +               xgene_pcie_out32(cfg_addr + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, val);
> +               xgene_pcie_config_pims(csr_base, PIM1_1L, ddr_base, ddr_size);
> +       } else {
> +               struct xgene_pcie_ep_info *ep = &port->ep_info;
> +               if (xgene_pcie_alloc_ep_mem(port))
> +                       return -ENOMEM;
> +               mask_addr = CFG_CONSTANTS_159_128;
> +               size = XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE;
> +               xgene_pcie_set_ib_mask(csr_base, mask_addr, flags, size);
> +               xgene_pcie_config_pims(csr_base, PIM1_1L, ep->reg_phys, size);
> +       }
> +       val64 = 0;
> +       size = resource_size(msi_res);
> +       if (size >= SZ_1M)
> +               val64 = ~(size - 1) | EN_REG;
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + IBAR2, msi_res->start);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + IR2MSK, lower_32_bits(val64));
> +       xgene_pcie_config_pims(csr_base, PIM2_1L, msi_res->start, size);
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(void *csr_base, u32 addr, u32 index,
> +                                   struct resource *res)
> +{
> +       resource_size_t size = resource_size(res);
> +       u64 val64 = 0;
> +       u32 min_size = 0;
> +       u32 flag = EN_REG;
> +
> +       switch (index) {
> +       case XGENE_MEM:
> +               min_size = SZ_128M;
> +               break;
> +       case XGENE_IO:
> +               min_size = 128;
> +               flag |= OB_LO_IO;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +       if (size >= min_size)
> +               val64 = ~(size - 1) | flag;
> +       else
> +               pr_warn("resource size 0x%llx less than minimum 0x%x\n",
> +                        (u64)size, min_size);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, lower_32_bits(res->start));
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, upper_32_bits(res->start));
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, lower_32_bits(val64));
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x0c, upper_32_bits(val64));
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x10, 0x0);
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x14, 0x0);
> +}
> +
> +static int xgene_pcie_map_cfg(struct xgene_pcie_port *port,
> +                             struct of_pci_range *range)
> +{
> +       struct device *dev = port->dev;
> +       u64 addr = range->cpu_addr;
> +       resource_size_t size = range->size;
> +       void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> +
> +       port->cfg_base = devm_ioremap_nocache(dev, addr, size);
> +       if (port->cfg_base == NULL) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "failed to map cfg region!");
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +       }
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFGBARL, lower_32_bits(addr));
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFGBARH, upper_32_bits(addr));
> +       xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFGCTL, EN_REG);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int xgene_pcie_parse_map_ranges(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +       struct device_node *np = port->node;
> +       struct of_pci_range range;
> +       struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
> +       struct device *dev = port->dev;
> +       u32 cfg_map_done = 0;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, np)) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "missing ranges property\n");
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Get the I/O, memory, config ranges from DT */
> +       for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
> +               struct resource *res = NULL;
> +               u64 restype = range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
> +               u64 end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
> +               dev_dbg(port->dev, "0x%08x 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
> +                       range.flags, range.cpu_addr, end, range.pci_addr);
> +
> +               switch (restype) {
> +               case IORESOURCE_IO:
> +                       res = &port->res[XGENE_IO];
> +                       of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
> +                       xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR1BARL,
> +                                               XGENE_IO, res);
> +                       break;
> +               case IORESOURCE_MEM:
> +                       res = &port->res[XGENE_MEM];
> +                       of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
> +                       xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR2BARL,
> +                                               XGENE_MEM, res);
> +                       break;
> +               case 0:
> +                       if (!cfg_map_done) {
> +                               /* config region */
> +                               if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
> +                                       ret = xgene_pcie_map_cfg(port, &range);
> +                                       if (ret)
> +                                               return ret;
> +                               }
> +                               cfg_map_done = 1;
> +                       } else {
> +                               /* msi region */
> +                               res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
> +                               of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
> +                       }
> +                       break;
> +               default:
> +                       dev_err(dev, "invalid io resource!");
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       return xgene_pcie_populate_inbound_regions(port);
> +}
> +
> +static int xgene_pcie_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
> +{
> +       struct xgene_pcie_port *pp = xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(sys);
> +
> +       if (pp == NULL)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       if (pp->type == PTYPE_ENDPOINT)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       sys->io_offset = pci_io_offset(pp->res[XGENE_IO].start);
> +       sys->mem_offset = pci_io_offset(pp->res[XGENE_MEM].start);
> +
> +       BUG_ON(request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pp->res[XGENE_IO]) ||
> +              request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pp->res[XGENE_MEM]));
> +
> +       pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->res[XGENE_MEM],
> +                               sys->mem_offset);
> +       pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->res[XGENE_IO],
> +                               sys->io_offset);
> +       return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static int xgene_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
> +{
> +       return of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(dev, slot, pin);
> +}
> +
> +static struct pci_bus __init *xgene_pcie_scan_bus(int nr,
> +                                                 struct pci_sys_data *sys)
> +{
> +       struct xgene_pcie_port *pp = xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(sys);
> +
> +       pp->first_busno = sys->busnr;
> +       xgene_pcie_setup_primary_bus(pp, sys->busnr, 0xff);
> +       return pci_scan_root_bus(NULL, sys->busnr, &xgene_pcie_ops,
> +                                sys, &sys->resources);
> +}
> +
> +static struct hw_pci xgene_pcie_hw __initdata = {
> +       .nr_controllers = XGENE_PCIE_MAX_PORTS,
> +       .setup = xgene_pcie_setup,
> +       .scan = xgene_pcie_scan_bus,
> +       .map_irq = xgene_pcie_map_irq,
> +};
> +
> +static int __init xgene_pcie_probe_bridge(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct device_node *np = of_node_get(pdev->dev.of_node);
> +       struct xgene_pcie_port *port;
> +       u32 lanes = 0;
> +       static int index;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (port == NULL)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +       port->node = np;
> +       port->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +
> +       ret = xgene_pcie_read_dts_config(port);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       ret = xgene_pcie_init_port(port);
> +       if (ret)
> +               goto skip;
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_setup_port(port);
> +       ret = xgene_pcie_parse_map_ranges(port);
> +       if (ret)
> +               goto skip;
> +
> +       if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT)
> +               xgene_pcie_poll_linkup(port, &lanes);
> +skip:
> +       if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
> +               if (!port->link_up)
> +                       dev_info(port->dev, "(rc) link down\n");
> +               else
> +                       dev_info(port->dev, "(rc) x%d gen-%d link up\n",
> +                                lanes, port->link_speed + 1);
> +       } else
> +               dev_info(port->dev, "(ep)\n");
> +
> +       xgene_pcie_hw.private_data[index++] = port;
> +       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id xgene_pcie_match_table[] __initconst = {
> +       {.compatible = "apm,xgene-pcie",},
> +       {},
> +};
> +
> +static struct platform_driver xgene_pcie_driver = {
> +       .driver = {
> +                  .name = "xgene-pcie",
> +                  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +                  .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xgene_pcie_match_table),
> +                  },
> +};
> +
> +static int __init xgene_pcie_init(void)
> +{
> +       void *private;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       pr_info("X-Gene: PCIe driver\n");
> +
> +       /* allocate private data to keep xgene_pcie_port information */
> +       private = kzalloc((XGENE_PCIE_MAX_PORTS * sizeof(void *)), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (private == NULL)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +       xgene_pcie_hw.private_data = private;
> +       ret = platform_driver_probe(&xgene_pcie_driver,
> +                                   xgene_pcie_probe_bridge);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +       pci_common_init(&xgene_pcie_hw);
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +module_init(xgene_pcie_init);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APM X-Gene PCIe driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> --
> 1.7.9.5
>
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Arnd Bergmann Jan. 3, 2014, 12:07 p.m. UTC | #2
On Monday 23 December 2013, Tanmay Inamdar wrote:
> This patch adds the AppliedMicro X-gene SOC PCIe controller driver.
> APM X-Gene PCIe controller supports maximum upto 8 lanes and
> GEN3 speed. X-Gene has maximum 5 PCIe ports supported.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/host/Kconfig      |    5 +
>  drivers/pci/host/Makefile     |    1 +
>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c | 1017 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 1023 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
> index 47d46c6..6d8fcbc 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
> @@ -33,4 +33,9 @@ config PCI_RCAR_GEN2
>  	  There are 3 internal PCI controllers available with a single
>  	  built-in EHCI/OHCI host controller present on each one.
>  
> +config PCI_XGENE
> +	bool "X-Gene PCIe controller"
> +	depends on ARCH_XGENE
> +	depends on OF

Please add a help text here.

> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
> +#include <asm/pcibios.h>
> +#else
> +#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
> +#endif

What is !ARM64 case? Is this for PowerPC or ARM? Since you depend on
ARCH_XGENE in Kconfig I guess neither case can actually happen,
so you can remove the #ifdef.

> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00		0x2000
> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32		0x2004
> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_159_128		0x2010
> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_415_384           0x2030

These macros do not seem helpful. If you don't have meaningful register
names, just don't provide any and address the registers by index.

> +#define ENABLE_L1S_POWER_MGMT_SET(dst, src)     (((dst) & ~0x02000000) | \
> +						(((u32)(src) << 0x19) & \
> +						0x02000000))

Makes this an inline function, or open-code it in the caller if there
is only one.

> +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> +#define pci_io_offset(s)		(s & 0xff00000000)
> +#else
> +#define pci_io_offset(s)		(s & 0x00000000)
> +#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */

Why is this needed? The I/O space can never be over 0xffffffff,
or in practice 0xffff. My best guess is that you have a bug in the
function parsing your ranges property, or in the property value.

> +static inline struct xgene_pcie_port *
> +xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
> +{
> +	return (struct xgene_pcie_port *)sys->private_data;
> +}

You shouldn't need the cast, or the accessor function, since private_data
is already a void pointer.

> +/* IO ports are memory mapped */
> +void __iomem *__pci_ioport_map(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long port,
> +			       unsigned int nr)
> +{
> +	return devm_ioremap_nocache(&dev->dev, port, nr);
> +}

This can't be in the host driver, since you can have only one instance
of the function in the system, but you probably want multiple host
drivers in a multiplatform kernel on ARM64.

Also, the implementation is wrong since the I/O port range already needs
to be ioremapped in order for inb/outb to work. There is already a
generic implementation of this in include/asm-generic/iomap.h, which
correctly calls ioport_map. Make sure that arm64 uses this implementation
and provides an ioport_map() function like

static inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr)
{
	return PCI_IOBASE + port;
}

> +/* PCIE Out/In to CSR */
> +static inline void xgene_pcie_out32(void *addr, u32 val)
> +{
> +	pr_debug("pcie csr wr: 0x%llx 0x%08x\n", (phys_addr_t)addr, val);
> +	writel(val, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void xgene_pcie_in32(void *addr, u32 *val)
> +{
> +	*val = readl(addr);
> +	pr_debug("pcie csr rd: 0x%llx 0x%08x\n", (phys_addr_t)addr, *val);
> +}

These add no value, just remove them. If your code is so buggy that
you need to print every register access to the debug log, we don't
want it ;-)

> +static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_out16(void *addr, u16 val)
> +{
> +	phys_addr_t temp_addr = (phys_addr_t) addr & ~0x3;
> +	u32 val32 = readl((void *)temp_addr);
> +
> +	switch ((phys_addr_t) addr & 0x3) {
> +	case 2:
> +		val32 &= ~0xFFFF0000;
> +		val32 |= (u32) val << 16;
> +		break;
> +	case 0:
> +	default:
> +		val32 &= ~0xFFFF;
> +		val32 |= val;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +	writel(val32, (void *)temp_addr);
> +}

Isn't there a generic version of this? If not, should there be one?
Maybe Bjorn can comment.

Also, all the typecasts are wrong. Please think about what types
you really want and fix them.

> +static void xgene_pcie_set_rtdid_reg(struct pci_bus *bus, uint devfn)
> +{
> +	struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
> +	unsigned int b, d, f;
> +	u32 rtdid_val = 0;
> +
> +	b = bus->number;
> +	d = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
> +	f = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
> +
> +	if (bus->number == port->first_busno)
> +		rtdid_val = (b << 24) | (d << 19) | (f << 16);
> +	else if (bus->number >= (port->first_busno + 1))
> +		rtdid_val = (port->first_busno << 24) |
> +		(b << 8) | (d << 3) | f;
> +
> +	xgene_pcie_out32(port->csr_base + RTDID, rtdid_val);
> +	/* read the register back to ensure flush */
> +	xgene_pcie_in32(port->csr_base + RTDID, &rtdid_val);
> +}

What is an 'rtdid'? Maybe add some comments

> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_lanes(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +	void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> +	u32 val;
> +
...
> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_link(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +	void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> +	u32 val;
> +

Don't these belong into the PHY driver? Can the setup be done in the
firmware instead so we don't have to bother with it in Linux?
Presumably you already need PCI support at boot time already if
you want to boot from a PCI device.

> +static void xgene_pcie_config_pims(void *csr_base, u32 addr,
> +				   u64 pim, resource_size_t size)
> +{
> +	u32 val;
> +
> +	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, lower_32_bits(pim));
> +	val = upper_32_bits(pim) | EN_COHERENCY;
> +	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
> +	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, 0x0);
> +	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x0c, 0x0);
> +	val = lower_32_bits(size);
> +	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x10, val);
> +	val = upper_32_bits(size);
> +	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x14, val);
> +}

I suspect this is for programming the inbound translation window for
DMA transactions (maybe add a comment?), and the second 64-bit word is
for the bus-side address. Are you sure you want a translation starting
at zero, rather than an identity-mapping like this?

	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, lower_32_bits(pim));
	val = upper_32_bits(pim) | EN_COHERENCY;
	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, pim & 0xffffffff);
	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x0c, pim >> 32);

> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_port(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +	int type = port->type;
> +
> +	xgene_pcie_program_core(port->csr_base);
> +	if (type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT)
> +		xgene_pcie_setup_root_complex(port);
> +	else
> +		xgene_pcie_setup_endpoint(port);
> +}

We don't really have infrastructure for PCIe endpoint devices in Linux,
or in the generic DT binding for PCI hosts. We probably really want to
add that in the future, but until we have decided on how to do this,
please remove all code related to endpoint mode.

> +struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
> +{
> +	struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
> +
> +	return of_node_get(port->node);
> +}

Another pointless wrapper to remove.

> +static void xgene_pcie_fixup_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
> +		dev->resource[i].start = dev->resource[i].end = 0;
> +		dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
> +	}
> +}
> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(XGENE_PCIE_VENDORID, XGENE_PCIE_BRIDGE_DEVICEID,
> +			 xgene_pcie_fixup_bridge);

Please add a comment to describe exactly what bug you are working around,
and what devices are affected.

> +/*
> + * read configuration values from DTS
> + */
> +static int xgene_pcie_read_dts_config(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = port->node;
> +	struct resource csr_res;
> +	u32 val32;
> +	int ret;
> +	const u8 *val;
> +
> +	val = of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL);
> +	if ((val != NULL) && !strcmp(val, "ep"))
> +		port->type = PTYPE_ENDPOINT;
> +	else
> +		port->type = PTYPE_ROOT_PORT;

"ep" is not a valid device_type for all I know.

> +	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "link_speed", &val32);
> +	if (ret == 0)
> +		port->link_speed = val32;
> +	else
> +		port->link_speed = PCIE_GEN3;

I guess this should be an argument to the phy node. Isn't it the phy
that needs to know the link speed rather than the host?

> +static int xgene_pcie_alloc_ep_mem(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +	struct xgene_pcie_ep_info *ep = &port->ep_info;
> +
> +	ep->reg_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(port->dev, XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE,
> +					  &ep->reg_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (ep->reg_virt == NULL)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	dev_info(port->dev, "EP: Virt - %p Phys - 0x%llx Size - 0x%x\n",
> +		 ep->reg_virt, (u64) ep->reg_phys, XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE);
> +	return 0;
> +}

remove endpoint stuff for now.

> +static int xgene_pcie_populate_inbound_regions(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +	struct resource *msi_res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
> +	phys_addr_t ddr_size = memblock_phys_mem_size();
> +	phys_addr_t ddr_base = memblock_start_of_DRAM();

This looks fragile. What about discontiguous memory? It's probably better to
leave this setup to the firmware, which already has to do it.

> +static int xgene_pcie_parse_map_ranges(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = port->node;
> +	struct of_pci_range range;
> +	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
> +	struct device *dev = port->dev;
> +	u32 cfg_map_done = 0;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, np)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "missing ranges property\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Get the I/O, memory, config ranges from DT */
> +	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
> +		struct resource *res = NULL;
> +		u64 restype = range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
> +		u64 end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
> +		dev_dbg(port->dev, "0x%08x 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
> +			range.flags, range.cpu_addr, end, range.pci_addr);
> +
> +		switch (restype) {
> +		case IORESOURCE_IO:
> +			res = &port->res[XGENE_IO];
> +			of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
> +			xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR1BARL,
> +						XGENE_IO, res);
> +			break;
> +		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
> +			res = &port->res[XGENE_MEM];
> +			of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
> +			xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR2BARL,
> +						XGENE_MEM, res);
> +			break;

You also need to read out the pci_addr field from the range struct in order
to set up the io_offset and mem_offset and the translation windows.
Don't assume that they start at zero.

> +		case 0:
> +			if (!cfg_map_done) {
> +				/* config region */
> +				if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
> +					ret = xgene_pcie_map_cfg(port, &range);
> +					if (ret)
> +						return ret;
> +				}
> +				cfg_map_done = 1;
> +			} else {
> +				/* msi region */
> +				res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
> +				of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
> +			}
> +			break;

Don't make assumptions about the order of the ranges property. Also, neither
the MSI register nor the config space should be in the ranges.

> +static int xgene_pcie_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
> +{
> +	struct xgene_pcie_port *pp = xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(sys);
> +
> +	if (pp == NULL)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (pp->type == PTYPE_ENDPOINT)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	sys->io_offset = pci_io_offset(pp->res[XGENE_IO].start);

Normally we want io_offset to be zero, i.e. have every Bus I/O space
window get translated to the same Linux I/O space address, i.e.
the number you pass into pci_ioremap_io(). The code here assumes
that the Bus I/O address is zero instead and the io_offset adjusts
for that, which is a bit confusing. Please change it to read
the actual values from the ranges property.

> +	sys->mem_offset = pci_io_offset(pp->res[XGENE_MEM].start);
> +
> +	BUG_ON(request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pp->res[XGENE_IO]) ||
> +	       request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pp->res[XGENE_MEM]));
> +
> +	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->res[XGENE_MEM],
> +				sys->mem_offset);
> +	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->res[XGENE_IO],
> +				sys->io_offset);

&pp->res[XGENE_IO] is in memory space, while the argument you want here
is in I/O space.

> +static int xgene_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
> +{
> +	return of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(dev, slot, pin);
> +}

Just use the function directly and remove the wrapper.

	Arnd
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Jingoo Han Jan. 6, 2014, 1:47 a.m. UTC | #3
On Monday, December 23, 2013 5:02 PM, Tanmay Inamdar wrote:
> 
> This patch adds the AppliedMicro X-gene SOC PCIe controller driver.
> APM X-Gene PCIe controller supports maximum upto 8 lanes and
> GEN3 speed. X-Gene has maximum 5 PCIe ports supported.

(+cc Jason Gunthorpe, Arnd Bergmann)

Hi Tanmay Inamdar,

I added some minor comments. :-)

> 
> Signed-off-by: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/host/Kconfig      |    5 +
>  drivers/pci/host/Makefile     |    1 +
>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c | 1017 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Would you change the file name to 'pci-xgene.c'?
Now, all PCI host drivers are using the prefix 'pci-', not 'pcie-'.

[.....]

> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/memblock.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> +#include <linux/of_pci.h>
> +#include <linux/jiffies.h>
> +#include <linux/clk-private.h>

Would you re-order these headers alphabetically?
It enhances the readability.

[.....]

> +static int xgene_pcie_parse_map_ranges(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = port->node;
> +	struct of_pci_range range;
> +	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
> +	struct device *dev = port->dev;
> +	u32 cfg_map_done = 0;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, np)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "missing ranges property\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Get the I/O, memory, config ranges from DT */
> +	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
> +		struct resource *res = NULL;
> +		u64 restype = range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
> +		u64 end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
> +		dev_dbg(port->dev, "0x%08x 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
> +			range.flags, range.cpu_addr, end, range.pci_addr);
> +
> +		switch (restype) {
> +		case IORESOURCE_IO:
> +			res = &port->res[XGENE_IO];
> +			of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
> +			xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR1BARL,
> +						XGENE_IO, res);
> +			break;
> +		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
> +			res = &port->res[XGENE_MEM];
> +			of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
> +			xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR2BARL,
> +						XGENE_MEM, res);
> +			break;
> +		case 0:
> +			if (!cfg_map_done) {
> +				/* config region */
> +				if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
> +					ret = xgene_pcie_map_cfg(port, &range);
> +					if (ret)
> +						return ret;
> +				}
> +				cfg_map_done = 1;
> +			} else {
> +				/* msi region */
> +				res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
> +				of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);

As Jason Gunthorpe said, the DT 'range' property should not
handle MSI. Please refer to other PCI host drivers such as
pci-mvebu.c, pci-tegra.c and pcie-designware.c.

Currently, 'struct msi_chip', ' struct irq_domain' are used 
for implementing MSI feature.

Best regards,
Jingoo Han

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Tanmay Inamdar Jan. 7, 2014, 2:41 a.m. UTC | #4
Thanks for your comments. Please see some inline replies.

On Fri, Jan 3, 2014 at 4:07 AM, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> wrote:
> On Monday 23 December 2013, Tanmay Inamdar wrote:
>> This patch adds the AppliedMicro X-gene SOC PCIe controller driver.
>> APM X-Gene PCIe controller supports maximum upto 8 lanes and
>> GEN3 speed. X-Gene has maximum 5 PCIe ports supported.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/pci/host/Kconfig      |    5 +
>>  drivers/pci/host/Makefile     |    1 +
>>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c | 1017 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  3 files changed, 1023 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
>> index 47d46c6..6d8fcbc 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
>> @@ -33,4 +33,9 @@ config PCI_RCAR_GEN2
>>         There are 3 internal PCI controllers available with a single
>>         built-in EHCI/OHCI host controller present on each one.
>>
>> +config PCI_XGENE
>> +     bool "X-Gene PCIe controller"
>> +     depends on ARCH_XGENE
>> +     depends on OF
>
> Please add a help text here.

ok

>
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
>> +#include <asm/pcibios.h>
>> +#else
>> +#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
>> +#endif
>
> What is !ARM64 case? Is this for PowerPC or ARM? Since you depend on
> ARCH_XGENE in Kconfig I guess neither case can actually happen,
> so you can remove the #ifdef.

ok

>
>> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00          0x2000
>> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32          0x2004
>> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_159_128                0x2010
>> +#define CFG_CONSTANTS_415_384           0x2030
>
> These macros do not seem helpful. If you don't have meaningful register
> names, just don't provide any and address the registers by index.

ok

>
>> +#define ENABLE_L1S_POWER_MGMT_SET(dst, src)     (((dst) & ~0x02000000) | \
>> +                                             (((u32)(src) << 0x19) & \
>> +                                             0x02000000))
>
> Makes this an inline function, or open-code it in the caller if there
> is only one.
>

ok

>> +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
>> +#define pci_io_offset(s)             (s & 0xff00000000)
>> +#else
>> +#define pci_io_offset(s)             (s & 0x00000000)
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
>
> Why is this needed? The I/O space can never be over 0xffffffff,
> or in practice 0xffff. My best guess is that you have a bug in the
> function parsing your ranges property, or in the property value.

I will recheck the logic.

>
>> +static inline struct xgene_pcie_port *
>> +xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
>> +{
>> +     return (struct xgene_pcie_port *)sys->private_data;
>> +}
>
> You shouldn't need the cast, or the accessor function, since private_data
> is already a void pointer.

got it.

>
>> +/* IO ports are memory mapped */
>> +void __iomem *__pci_ioport_map(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long port,
>> +                            unsigned int nr)
>> +{
>> +     return devm_ioremap_nocache(&dev->dev, port, nr);
>> +}
>
> This can't be in the host driver, since you can have only one instance
> of the function in the system, but you probably want multiple host
> drivers in a multiplatform kernel on ARM64.

You are right. It will fail multiplatform kernel.

>
> Also, the implementation is wrong since the I/O port range already needs
> to be ioremapped in order for inb/outb to work. There is already a
> generic implementation of this in include/asm-generic/iomap.h, which
> correctly calls ioport_map. Make sure that arm64 uses this implementation
> and provides an ioport_map() function like
>
> static inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr)
> {
>         return PCI_IOBASE + port;
> }

For X-Gene, IO regions are memory mapped IO regions. So I am not sure
if 'ioport_map'
would work.

>
>> +/* PCIE Out/In to CSR */
>> +static inline void xgene_pcie_out32(void *addr, u32 val)
>> +{
>> +     pr_debug("pcie csr wr: 0x%llx 0x%08x\n", (phys_addr_t)addr, val);
>> +     writel(val, addr);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void xgene_pcie_in32(void *addr, u32 *val)
>> +{
>> +     *val = readl(addr);
>> +     pr_debug("pcie csr rd: 0x%llx 0x%08x\n", (phys_addr_t)addr, *val);
>> +}
>
> These add no value, just remove them. If your code is so buggy that
> you need to print every register access to the debug log, we don't
> want it ;-)

Yep. I will remove it.

>
>> +static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_out16(void *addr, u16 val)
>> +{
>> +     phys_addr_t temp_addr = (phys_addr_t) addr & ~0x3;
>> +     u32 val32 = readl((void *)temp_addr);
>> +
>> +     switch ((phys_addr_t) addr & 0x3) {
>> +     case 2:
>> +             val32 &= ~0xFFFF0000;
>> +             val32 |= (u32) val << 16;
>> +             break;
>> +     case 0:
>> +     default:
>> +             val32 &= ~0xFFFF;
>> +             val32 |= val;
>> +             break;
>> +     }
>> +     writel(val32, (void *)temp_addr);
>> +}
>
> Isn't there a generic version of this? If not, should there be one?
> Maybe Bjorn can comment.
>
> Also, all the typecasts are wrong. Please think about what types
> you really want and fix them.

ok

>
>> +static void xgene_pcie_set_rtdid_reg(struct pci_bus *bus, uint devfn)
>> +{
>> +     struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
>> +     unsigned int b, d, f;
>> +     u32 rtdid_val = 0;
>> +
>> +     b = bus->number;
>> +     d = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
>> +     f = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
>> +
>> +     if (bus->number == port->first_busno)
>> +             rtdid_val = (b << 24) | (d << 19) | (f << 16);
>> +     else if (bus->number >= (port->first_busno + 1))
>> +             rtdid_val = (port->first_busno << 24) |
>> +             (b << 8) | (d << 3) | f;
>> +
>> +     xgene_pcie_out32(port->csr_base + RTDID, rtdid_val);
>> +     /* read the register back to ensure flush */
>> +     xgene_pcie_in32(port->csr_base + RTDID, &rtdid_val);
>> +}
>
> What is an 'rtdid'? Maybe add some comments

RTDID should be set with correct bdf to access the EP config space. I
will add comments.

>
>> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_lanes(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
>> +{
>> +     void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
>> +     u32 val;
>> +
> ...
>> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_link(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
>> +{
>> +     void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
>> +     u32 val;
>> +
>
> Don't these belong into the PHY driver? Can the setup be done in the
> firmware instead so we don't have to bother with it in Linux?
> Presumably you already need PCI support at boot time already if
> you want to boot from a PCI device.

They do look like phy setup functions but they are part of PCIe core
register space.

>
>> +static void xgene_pcie_config_pims(void *csr_base, u32 addr,
>> +                                u64 pim, resource_size_t size)
>> +{
>> +     u32 val;
>> +
>> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, lower_32_bits(pim));
>> +     val = upper_32_bits(pim) | EN_COHERENCY;
>> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
>> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, 0x0);
>> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x0c, 0x0);
>> +     val = lower_32_bits(size);
>> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x10, val);
>> +     val = upper_32_bits(size);
>> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x14, val);
>> +}
>
> I suspect this is for programming the inbound translation window for
> DMA transactions (maybe add a comment?), and the second 64-bit word is
> for the bus-side address. Are you sure you want a translation starting
> at zero, rather than an identity-mapping like this?

Actually it is an unused sub-region. I will remove setting to 0. It
defaults to 0 anyways.

>
>         xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, lower_32_bits(pim));
>         val = upper_32_bits(pim) | EN_COHERENCY;
>         xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
>         xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, pim & 0xffffffff);
>         xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x0c, pim >> 32);
>
>> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_port(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
>> +{
>> +     int type = port->type;
>> +
>> +     xgene_pcie_program_core(port->csr_base);
>> +     if (type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT)
>> +             xgene_pcie_setup_root_complex(port);
>> +     else
>> +             xgene_pcie_setup_endpoint(port);
>> +}
>
> We don't really have infrastructure for PCIe endpoint devices in Linux,
> or in the generic DT binding for PCI hosts. We probably really want to
> add that in the future, but until we have decided on how to do this,
> please remove all code related to endpoint mode.

ok.

>
>> +struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
>> +{
>> +     struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
>> +
>> +     return of_node_get(port->node);
>> +}
>
> Another pointless wrapper to remove.

If I remove this, then we get a failure while parsing irqs
"pci 0000:00:00.0: of_irq_parse_pci() failed with rc=-22"

>
>> +static void xgene_pcie_fixup_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
>> +{
>> +     int i;
>> +
>> +     for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
>> +             dev->resource[i].start = dev->resource[i].end = 0;
>> +             dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
>> +     }
>> +}
>> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(XGENE_PCIE_VENDORID, XGENE_PCIE_BRIDGE_DEVICEID,
>> +                      xgene_pcie_fixup_bridge);
>
> Please add a comment to describe exactly what bug you are working around,
> and what devices are affected.

ok

>
>> +/*
>> + * read configuration values from DTS
>> + */
>> +static int xgene_pcie_read_dts_config(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
>> +{
>> +     struct device_node *np = port->node;
>> +     struct resource csr_res;
>> +     u32 val32;
>> +     int ret;
>> +     const u8 *val;
>> +
>> +     val = of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL);
>> +     if ((val != NULL) && !strcmp(val, "ep"))
>> +             port->type = PTYPE_ENDPOINT;
>> +     else
>> +             port->type = PTYPE_ROOT_PORT;
>
> "ep" is not a valid device_type for all I know.

Will remove all EP stuff.

>
>> +     ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "link_speed", &val32);
>> +     if (ret == 0)
>> +             port->link_speed = val32;
>> +     else
>> +             port->link_speed = PCIE_GEN3;
>
> I guess this should be an argument to the phy node. Isn't it the phy
> that needs to know the link speed rather than the host?

yes. some part of it still resides in the core. However I will make it
to GEN3 by default.

>
>> +static int xgene_pcie_alloc_ep_mem(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
>> +{
>> +     struct xgene_pcie_ep_info *ep = &port->ep_info;
>> +
>> +     ep->reg_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(port->dev, XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE,
>> +                                       &ep->reg_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
>> +     if (ep->reg_virt == NULL)
>> +             return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +     dev_info(port->dev, "EP: Virt - %p Phys - 0x%llx Size - 0x%x\n",
>> +              ep->reg_virt, (u64) ep->reg_phys, XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE);
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>
> remove endpoint stuff for now.

ok

>
>> +static int xgene_pcie_populate_inbound_regions(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
>> +{
>> +     struct resource *msi_res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
>> +     phys_addr_t ddr_size = memblock_phys_mem_size();
>> +     phys_addr_t ddr_base = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
>
> This looks fragile. What about discontiguous memory? It's probably better to
> leave this setup to the firmware, which already has to do it.

Idea is to map whole RAM. The memory controller in X-Gene does not
allow holes or
discontinuity in RAM.

>
>> +static int xgene_pcie_parse_map_ranges(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
>> +{
>> +     struct device_node *np = port->node;
>> +     struct of_pci_range range;
>> +     struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
>> +     struct device *dev = port->dev;
>> +     u32 cfg_map_done = 0;
>> +     int ret;
>> +
>> +     if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, np)) {
>> +             dev_err(dev, "missing ranges property\n");
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     /* Get the I/O, memory, config ranges from DT */
>> +     for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
>> +             struct resource *res = NULL;
>> +             u64 restype = range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
>> +             u64 end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
>> +             dev_dbg(port->dev, "0x%08x 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
>> +                     range.flags, range.cpu_addr, end, range.pci_addr);
>> +
>> +             switch (restype) {
>> +             case IORESOURCE_IO:
>> +                     res = &port->res[XGENE_IO];
>> +                     of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
>> +                     xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR1BARL,
>> +                                             XGENE_IO, res);
>> +                     break;
>> +             case IORESOURCE_MEM:
>> +                     res = &port->res[XGENE_MEM];
>> +                     of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
>> +                     xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR2BARL,
>> +                                             XGENE_MEM, res);
>> +                     break;
>
> You also need to read out the pci_addr field from the range struct in order
> to set up the io_offset and mem_offset and the translation windows.
> Don't assume that they start at zero.

ok.

>
>> +             case 0:
>> +                     if (!cfg_map_done) {
>> +                             /* config region */
>> +                             if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
>> +                                     ret = xgene_pcie_map_cfg(port, &range);
>> +                                     if (ret)
>> +                                             return ret;
>> +                             }
>> +                             cfg_map_done = 1;
>> +                     } else {
>> +                             /* msi region */
>> +                             res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
>> +                             of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
>> +                     }
>> +                     break;
>
> Don't make assumptions about the order of the ranges property. Also, neither
> the MSI register nor the config space should be in the ranges.

ok.
>
>> +static int xgene_pcie_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
>> +{
>> +     struct xgene_pcie_port *pp = xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(sys);
>> +
>> +     if (pp == NULL)
>> +             return 0;
>> +
>> +     if (pp->type == PTYPE_ENDPOINT)
>> +             return 0;
>> +
>> +     sys->io_offset = pci_io_offset(pp->res[XGENE_IO].start);
>
> Normally we want io_offset to be zero, i.e. have every Bus I/O space
> window get translated to the same Linux I/O space address, i.e.
> the number you pass into pci_ioremap_io(). The code here assumes
> that the Bus I/O address is zero instead and the io_offset adjusts
> for that, which is a bit confusing. Please change it to read
> the actual values from the ranges property.

I will recheck the logic.

>
>> +     sys->mem_offset = pci_io_offset(pp->res[XGENE_MEM].start);
>> +
>> +     BUG_ON(request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pp->res[XGENE_IO]) ||
>> +            request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pp->res[XGENE_MEM]));
>> +
>> +     pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->res[XGENE_MEM],
>> +                             sys->mem_offset);
>> +     pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->res[XGENE_IO],
>> +                             sys->io_offset);
>
> &pp->res[XGENE_IO] is in memory space, while the argument you want here
> is in I/O space.
>
>> +static int xgene_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
>> +{
>> +     return of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(dev, slot, pin);
>> +}
>
> Just use the function directly and remove the wrapper.

got it.

>
>         Arnd
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Tanmay Inamdar Jan. 7, 2014, 2:45 a.m. UTC | #5
On Sun, Jan 5, 2014 at 5:47 PM, Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> wrote:
> On Monday, December 23, 2013 5:02 PM, Tanmay Inamdar wrote:
>>
>> This patch adds the AppliedMicro X-gene SOC PCIe controller driver.
>> APM X-Gene PCIe controller supports maximum upto 8 lanes and
>> GEN3 speed. X-Gene has maximum 5 PCIe ports supported.
>
> (+cc Jason Gunthorpe, Arnd Bergmann)
>
> Hi Tanmay Inamdar,
>
> I added some minor comments. :-)
>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/pci/host/Kconfig      |    5 +
>>  drivers/pci/host/Makefile     |    1 +
>>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c | 1017 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>
> Would you change the file name to 'pci-xgene.c'?
> Now, all PCI host drivers are using the prefix 'pci-', not 'pcie-'.

I guess designware is an exception. There is
"drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c"
>
> [.....]
>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>> +#include <linux/pci.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/memblock.h>
>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_pci.h>
>> +#include <linux/jiffies.h>
>> +#include <linux/clk-private.h>
>
> Would you re-order these headers alphabetically?
> It enhances the readability.

ok.

>
> [.....]
>
>> +static int xgene_pcie_parse_map_ranges(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
>> +{
>> +     struct device_node *np = port->node;
>> +     struct of_pci_range range;
>> +     struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
>> +     struct device *dev = port->dev;
>> +     u32 cfg_map_done = 0;
>> +     int ret;
>> +
>> +     if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, np)) {
>> +             dev_err(dev, "missing ranges property\n");
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     /* Get the I/O, memory, config ranges from DT */
>> +     for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
>> +             struct resource *res = NULL;
>> +             u64 restype = range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
>> +             u64 end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
>> +             dev_dbg(port->dev, "0x%08x 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
>> +                     range.flags, range.cpu_addr, end, range.pci_addr);
>> +
>> +             switch (restype) {
>> +             case IORESOURCE_IO:
>> +                     res = &port->res[XGENE_IO];
>> +                     of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
>> +                     xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR1BARL,
>> +                                             XGENE_IO, res);
>> +                     break;
>> +             case IORESOURCE_MEM:
>> +                     res = &port->res[XGENE_MEM];
>> +                     of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
>> +                     xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR2BARL,
>> +                                             XGENE_MEM, res);
>> +                     break;
>> +             case 0:
>> +                     if (!cfg_map_done) {
>> +                             /* config region */
>> +                             if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
>> +                                     ret = xgene_pcie_map_cfg(port, &range);
>> +                                     if (ret)
>> +                                             return ret;
>> +                             }
>> +                             cfg_map_done = 1;
>> +                     } else {
>> +                             /* msi region */
>> +                             res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
>> +                             of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
>
> As Jason Gunthorpe said, the DT 'range' property should not
> handle MSI. Please refer to other PCI host drivers such as
> pci-mvebu.c, pci-tegra.c and pcie-designware.c.

Right. I will remove MSI from ranges.

>
> Currently, 'struct msi_chip', ' struct irq_domain' are used
> for implementing MSI feature.
>
> Best regards,
> Jingoo Han
>
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Jingoo Han Jan. 7, 2014, 3:31 a.m. UTC | #6
On Tuesday, January 07, 2014 11:45 AM, Tanmay Inamdar wrote:
> On Sun, Jan 5, 2014 at 5:47 PM, Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> wrote:
> > On Monday, December 23, 2013 5:02 PM, Tanmay Inamdar wrote:
> >>
> >> This patch adds the AppliedMicro X-gene SOC PCIe controller driver.
> >> APM X-Gene PCIe controller supports maximum upto 8 lanes and
> >> GEN3 speed. X-Gene has maximum 5 PCIe ports supported.
> >
> > (+cc Jason Gunthorpe, Arnd Bergmann)
> >
> > Hi Tanmay Inamdar,
> >
> > I added some minor comments. :-)
> >
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>
> >> ---
> >>  drivers/pci/host/Kconfig      |    5 +
> >>  drivers/pci/host/Makefile     |    1 +
> >>  drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c | 1017 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >
> > Would you change the file name to 'pci-xgene.c'?
> > Now, all PCI host drivers are using the prefix 'pci-', not 'pcie-'.
> 
> I guess designware is an exception. There is
> "drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c"

(+cc Thierry Reding, Pratyush Anand, Mohit KUMAR)

Now, the current naming rule is "PCI-" prefix as below.

  - Samsung Exynos: "pci"-exynos.c
  - Freescale i.MX6: "pci"-imx6.c
  - Marvell: pci-mvebu.c
  - Nvidia Tegra: pci-tegra.c
  - Renesas R-Car: pci-rcar-gen2.c

According to the Thierry Reding's comment,
"I think we should keep these sorted alphabetically. Also Tegra and
Marvell are PCIe controllers but they still use the pci- prefix instead
of pcie-. Perhaps it'd be good to keep consistency here? I initially
chose pci- because from a software point of view it doesn't matter all
that much whether it's PCI or PCIe and because the drivers are part of
the PCI subsystem. However if Exynos now uses the pcie- prefix it makes
it look like Tegra and Marvell are plain old PCI."
(https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/linux.kernel/qtimJoNSc3w/_1aayHaG54YJ)

However, "pcie-designware.c" is common layer driver for other
SoC PCI host drivers that use Synopsys Designware PCI IP.
Thus, currently it is shared by other SoC PCI host drivers
such as pci-exynos.c, and pci-imx6.c. Also, ST PCI driver will
use pcie-designware.c as common layer.

Originally, "pci"-designware.c was used. However, Pratyush Anand
suggested "pci"-designware.c can be renamed to "pcie"-designware.c,
because Synopsys PCI IP and Synopsys PCI Express IP are different.
So, currently "pcie"-designware.c is used.

So, if there is no special reason, "pci-" prefix can be used.
Thank you.

Best regards,
Jingoo Han

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Arnd Bergmann Jan. 7, 2014, 9:27 a.m. UTC | #7
On Tuesday 07 January 2014, Tanmay Inamdar wrote:
> > Also, the implementation is wrong since the I/O port range already needs
> > to be ioremapped in order for inb/outb to work. There is already a
> > generic implementation of this in include/asm-generic/iomap.h, which
> > correctly calls ioport_map. Make sure that arm64 uses this implementation
> > and provides an ioport_map() function like
> >
> > static inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr)
> > {
> >         return PCI_IOBASE + port;
> > }
> 
> For X-Gene, IO regions are memory mapped IO regions. So I am not sure
> if 'ioport_map'
> would work.

It should. In fact all ARM and ARM64 platforms I have seen (and most powerpc
ones) have their IO region memory mapped. The way we handle this in Linux
is to map the IO space to a fixed virtual address at the time the host
controller is initialized, and all accesses to an IO port translate to
a access in this virtual address. See the inb()/outb() implementation on
arm and arm64, as well as the arm pci_ioremap_io() function for more
details.

> >> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_lanes(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> >> +{
> >> +     void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> >> +     u32 val;
> >> +
> > ...
> >> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_link(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> >> +{
> >> +     void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
> >> +     u32 val;
> >> +
> >
> > Don't these belong into the PHY driver? Can the setup be done in the
> > firmware instead so we don't have to bother with it in Linux?
> > Presumably you already need PCI support at boot time already if
> > you want to boot from a PCI device.
> 
> They do look like phy setup functions but they are part of PCIe core
> register space.

Ok.

> >> +static void xgene_pcie_config_pims(void *csr_base, u32 addr,
> >> +                                u64 pim, resource_size_t size)
> >> +{
> >> +     u32 val;
> >> +
> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, lower_32_bits(pim));
> >> +     val = upper_32_bits(pim) | EN_COHERENCY;
> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, 0x0);
> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x0c, 0x0);
> >> +     val = lower_32_bits(size);
> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x10, val);
> >> +     val = upper_32_bits(size);
> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x14, val);
> >> +}
> >
> > I suspect this is for programming the inbound translation window for
> > DMA transactions (maybe add a comment?), and the second 64-bit word is
> > for the bus-side address. Are you sure you want a translation starting
> > at zero, rather than an identity-mapping like this?
> 
> Actually it is an unused sub-region. I will remove setting to 0. It
> defaults to 0 anyways.

Is it always an identity-mapping then?

> >> +struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
> >> +{
> >> +     struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
> >> +
> >> +     return of_node_get(port->node);
> >> +}
> >
> > Another pointless wrapper to remove.
> 
> If I remove this, then we get a failure while parsing irqs
> "pci 0000:00:00.0: of_irq_parse_pci() failed with rc=-22"

I mean it would be just as easy to open-code the function in the
callers, and more readable.

> >> +static int xgene_pcie_populate_inbound_regions(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
> >> +{
> >> +     struct resource *msi_res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
> >> +     phys_addr_t ddr_size = memblock_phys_mem_size();
> >> +     phys_addr_t ddr_base = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
> >
> > This looks fragile. What about discontiguous memory? It's probably better to
> > leave this setup to the firmware, which already has to do it.
> 
> Idea is to map whole RAM. The memory controller in X-Gene does not
> allow holes or discontinuity in RAM.

There might be holes in the memory map for other reasons, e.g. some part of
memory could be reserved for use by a particular piece of software.
There is actually a definition for a "dma-ranges" property that is normally
use to communicate this information, i.e. which bus addresses for DMA
translate into which parent bus (or memory) addresses. I think it would
be more logical to use that property.

	Arnd
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Tanmay Inamdar Jan. 10, 2014, 1:20 a.m. UTC | #8
On Tue, Jan 7, 2014 at 1:27 AM, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> wrote:
> On Tuesday 07 January 2014, Tanmay Inamdar wrote:
>> > Also, the implementation is wrong since the I/O port range already needs
>> > to be ioremapped in order for inb/outb to work. There is already a
>> > generic implementation of this in include/asm-generic/iomap.h, which
>> > correctly calls ioport_map. Make sure that arm64 uses this implementation
>> > and provides an ioport_map() function like
>> >
>> > static inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr)
>> > {
>> >         return PCI_IOBASE + port;
>> > }
>>
>> For X-Gene, IO regions are memory mapped IO regions. So I am not sure
>> if 'ioport_map'
>> would work.
>
> It should. In fact all ARM and ARM64 platforms I have seen (and most powerpc
> ones) have their IO region memory mapped. The way we handle this in Linux
> is to map the IO space to a fixed virtual address at the time the host
> controller is initialized, and all accesses to an IO port translate to
> a access in this virtual address. See the inb()/outb() implementation on
> arm and arm64, as well as the arm pci_ioremap_io() function for more
> details.
>

Yes. arm64 has to support pci_ioremap_io and pci_iomap in order to
support IO regions. Thanks.

>> >> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_lanes(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
>> >> +{
>> >> +     void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
>> >> +     u32 val;
>> >> +
>> > ...
>> >> +static void xgene_pcie_setup_link(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
>> >> +{
>> >> +     void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
>> >> +     u32 val;
>> >> +
>> >
>> > Don't these belong into the PHY driver? Can the setup be done in the
>> > firmware instead so we don't have to bother with it in Linux?
>> > Presumably you already need PCI support at boot time already if
>> > you want to boot from a PCI device.
>>
>> They do look like phy setup functions but they are part of PCIe core
>> register space.
>
> Ok.
>
>> >> +static void xgene_pcie_config_pims(void *csr_base, u32 addr,
>> >> +                                u64 pim, resource_size_t size)
>> >> +{
>> >> +     u32 val;
>> >> +
>> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, lower_32_bits(pim));
>> >> +     val = upper_32_bits(pim) | EN_COHERENCY;
>> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
>> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, 0x0);
>> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x0c, 0x0);
>> >> +     val = lower_32_bits(size);
>> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x10, val);
>> >> +     val = upper_32_bits(size);
>> >> +     xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x14, val);
>> >> +}
>> >
>> > I suspect this is for programming the inbound translation window for
>> > DMA transactions (maybe add a comment?), and the second 64-bit word is
>> > for the bus-side address. Are you sure you want a translation starting
>> > at zero, rather than an identity-mapping like this?
>>
>> Actually it is an unused sub-region. I will remove setting to 0. It
>> defaults to 0 anyways.
>
> Is it always an identity-mapping then?
>
Yes.

>> >> +struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
>> >> +{
>> >> +     struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
>> >> +
>> >> +     return of_node_get(port->node);
>> >> +}
>> >
>> > Another pointless wrapper to remove.
>>
>> If I remove this, then we get a failure while parsing irqs
>> "pci 0000:00:00.0: of_irq_parse_pci() failed with rc=-22"
>
> I mean it would be just as easy to open-code the function in the
> callers, and more readable.
>
>> >> +static int xgene_pcie_populate_inbound_regions(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
>> >> +{
>> >> +     struct resource *msi_res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
>> >> +     phys_addr_t ddr_size = memblock_phys_mem_size();
>> >> +     phys_addr_t ddr_base = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
>> >
>> > This looks fragile. What about discontiguous memory? It's probably better to
>> > leave this setup to the firmware, which already has to do it.
>>
>> Idea is to map whole RAM. The memory controller in X-Gene does not
>> allow holes or discontinuity in RAM.
>
> There might be holes in the memory map for other reasons, e.g. some part of
> memory could be reserved for use by a particular piece of software.
> There is actually a definition for a "dma-ranges" property that is normally
> use to communicate this information, i.e. which bus addresses for DMA
> translate into which parent bus (or memory) addresses. I think it would
> be more logical to use that property.

Yes. You are right. We will get more flexibility with this.

>
>         Arnd
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
index 47d46c6..6d8fcbc 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
@@ -33,4 +33,9 @@  config PCI_RCAR_GEN2
 	  There are 3 internal PCI controllers available with a single
 	  built-in EHCI/OHCI host controller present on each one.
 
+config PCI_XGENE
+	bool "X-Gene PCIe controller"
+	depends on ARCH_XGENE
+	depends on OF
+
 endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
index 13fb333..a0bdfa7 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_TEGRA) += pci-tegra.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2) += pci-rcar-gen2.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_XGENE) += pcie-xgene.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c9403c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-xgene.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1017 @@ 
+/**
+ * APM X-Gene PCIe Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
+ *
+ * Author: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
+ * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/of_pci.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/clk-private.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
+#include <asm/pcibios.h>
+#else
+#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
+#endif
+
+#define PCIECORE_LTSSM			0x4c
+#define PCIECORE_CTLANDSTATUS		0x50
+#define PIPE_PHY_RATE_RD(src)		((0xc000 & (u32)(src)) >> 0xe)
+#define INTXSTATUSMASK			0x6c
+#define PIM1_1L				0x80
+#define IBAR2				0x98
+#define IR2MSK				0x9c
+#define PIM2_1L				0xa0
+#define OMR1BARL			0x100
+#define OMR2BARL			0x118
+#define CFGBARL				0x154
+#define CFGBARH				0x158
+#define CFGCTL				0x15c
+#define RTDID				0x160
+#define CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00		0x2000
+#define CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32		0x2004
+#define CFG_CONSTANTS_159_128		0x2010
+#define CFG_CONSTANTS_415_384           0x2030
+#define ENABLE_L1S_POWER_MGMT_SET(dst, src)     (((dst) & ~0x02000000) | \
+						(((u32)(src) << 0x19) & \
+						0x02000000))
+#define CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448		0x2038
+#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_31_0		0x2100
+#define MGMT_US_PORT_TX_PRESET_SET(dst, src)    (((dst) & ~0xf00)| \
+						(((u32)(src) << 0x8) & 0xf00))
+#define MGMT_DS_PORT_TX_PRESET_SET(dst, src)    (((dst) & ~0xf) | \
+						(((u32)(src)) & 0xf))
+
+#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_159_128        0x2110
+#define EQ_UPDN_POST_STEP_SET(dst, src)		(((dst) & ~0x30) | \
+						(((u32)(src) << 0x4) & \
+						0x30))
+#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_287_256        0x2120
+#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_319_288        0x2124
+#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_351_320        0x2128
+#define CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_383_352        0x212c
+#define EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE0_SET(dst, src)	(((dst) & ~0xff) | \
+						(((u32)(src)) &	0xff))
+#define EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE1_SET(dst, src)	(((dst) & ~0x00ff0000) | \
+						(((u32)(src) << 0x10) & \
+						0x00ff0000))
+
+#define CFG_CONTROL_63_32		0x2204
+#define CFG_CONTROL_95_64               0x2208
+#define CFG_CONTROL_191_160		0x2214
+#define PCIE_STATUS_31_0		0x2600
+#define MEM_RAM_SHUTDOWN                0xd070
+#define BLOCK_MEM_RDY                   0xd074
+
+#define PCI_PRIMARY_BUS_MASK		0x00ffffff
+#define REVISION_ID_MASK		0x000000ff
+#define SLOT_IMPLEMENTED_MASK		0x04000000
+#define DEVICE_PORT_TYPE_MASK		0x03c00000
+#define ADVT_INFINITE_CREDITS		0x00000200
+#define PM_FORCE_RP_MODE_MASK		0x00000400
+#define SWITCH_PORT_MODE_MASK		0x00000800
+#define CLASS_CODE_MASK			0xffffff00
+#define LINK_UP_MASK			0x00000100
+#define AER_OPTIONAL_ERROR_EN		0xffc00000
+#define DWNSTRM_EQ_SKP_PHS_2_3		0x00010000
+#define DIRECT_TO_5GTS_MASK		0x00020000
+#define SUPPORT_5GTS_MASK		0x00010000
+#define DIRECT_TO_8GTS_MASK		0x00008000
+#define SUPPORT_8GTS_MASK		0x00004000
+#define XGENE_PCIE_DEV_CTRL		0x2f0f
+#define AXI_EP_CFG_ACCESS		0x10000
+#define ENABLE_ASPM			0x08000000
+#define XGENE_PORT_TYPE_RC		0x05000000
+#define BLOCK_MEM_RDY_VAL               0xFFFFFFFF
+#define EN_COHERENCY			0xF0000000
+#define EN_REG				0x00000001
+#define OB_LO_IO			0x00000002
+#define XGENE_PCIE_VENDORID		0x19AA
+#define XGENE_PCIE_BRIDGE_DEVICEID	0xE008
+#define XGENE_PCIE_DEVICEID		0xCAFE
+#define XGENE_PCIE_TIMEOUT		(500*1000) /* us */
+#define XGENE_PCIE_MAX_REGIONS		3
+#define XGENE_LTSSM_DETECT_WAIT		20
+#define XGENE_LTSSM_L0_WAIT		4
+#define XGENE_PCIE_PHY_DRV		"pcie-8g"
+#define XGENE_PCIE_CLK_DRV		"pcieclk"
+#define XGENE_PCIE_MAX_PORTS		5
+#define XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE		0x100000
+
+enum {
+	PTYPE_ENDPOINT = 0x0,
+	PTYPE_LEGACY_ENDPOINT = 0x1,
+	PTYPE_ROOT_PORT = 0x4,
+
+	LNKW_X1 = 0x1,
+	LNKW_X4 = 0x4,
+	LNKW_X8 = 0x8,
+
+	PCIE_GEN1 = 0x0,	/* 2.5G */
+	PCIE_GEN2 = 0x1,	/* 5.0G */
+	PCIE_GEN3 = 0x2,	/* 8.0G */
+};
+
+enum {
+	XGENE_MEM,
+	XGENE_MSI,
+	XGENE_IO,
+	XGENE_RES	/* termination */
+};
+
+struct xgene_pcie_ep_info {
+	void		*reg_virt;	/* maps to outbound space of RC */
+	dma_addr_t	reg_phys;	/* Physical address of reg space */
+};
+
+struct xgene_pcie_port {
+	struct device_node		*node;
+	struct resource			res[XGENE_RES];
+	u8				type;
+	u8				link_up;
+	u8				link_speed;
+	u32				first_busno;
+	void				*csr_base;
+	void				*cfg_base;
+	struct device			*dev;
+	struct xgene_pcie_ep_info	ep_info;
+	struct clk			*clk;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define pci_io_offset(s)		(s & 0xff00000000)
+#else
+#define pci_io_offset(s)		(s & 0x00000000)
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+static inline struct xgene_pcie_port *
+xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
+{
+	return (struct xgene_pcie_port *)sys->private_data;
+}
+
+static inline struct xgene_pcie_port *
+xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct pci_sys_data *sys = bus->sysdata;
+	return xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(sys);
+}
+
+/* IO ports are memory mapped */
+void __iomem *__pci_ioport_map(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long port,
+			       unsigned int nr)
+{
+	return devm_ioremap_nocache(&dev->dev, port, nr);
+}
+
+/* PCIE Out/In to CSR */
+static inline void xgene_pcie_out32(void *addr, u32 val)
+{
+	pr_debug("pcie csr wr: 0x%llx 0x%08x\n", (phys_addr_t)addr, val);
+	writel(val, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void xgene_pcie_in32(void *addr, u32 *val)
+{
+	*val = readl(addr);
+	pr_debug("pcie csr rd: 0x%llx 0x%08x\n", (phys_addr_t)addr, *val);
+}
+
+/* PCIE Configuration Out/In */
+static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_out32(void *addr, u32 val)
+{
+	writel(val, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_out16(void *addr, u16 val)
+{
+	phys_addr_t temp_addr = (phys_addr_t) addr & ~0x3;
+	u32 val32 = readl((void *)temp_addr);
+
+	switch ((phys_addr_t) addr & 0x3) {
+	case 2:
+		val32 &= ~0xFFFF0000;
+		val32 |= (u32) val << 16;
+		break;
+	case 0:
+	default:
+		val32 &= ~0xFFFF;
+		val32 |= val;
+		break;
+	}
+	writel(val32, (void *)temp_addr);
+}
+
+static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_out8(void *addr, u8 val)
+{
+	phys_addr_t temp_addr = (phys_addr_t) addr & ~0x3;
+	u32 val32 = readl((void *)temp_addr);
+
+	switch ((phys_addr_t) addr & 0x3) {
+	case 0:
+		val32 &= ~0xFF;
+		val32 |= val;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		val32 &= ~0xFF00;
+		val32 |= (u32) val << 8;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		val32 &= ~0xFF0000;
+		val32 |= (u32) val << 16;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+	default:
+		val32 &= ~0xFF000000;
+		val32 |= (u32) val << 24;
+		break;
+	}
+	writel(val32, (void *)temp_addr);
+}
+
+static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_in32(void *addr, u32 *val)
+{
+	*val = readl(addr);
+}
+
+static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_in16(void *addr, u16 *val)
+{
+	phys_addr_t temp_addr = (phys_addr_t) addr & ~0x3;
+	u32 val32;
+
+	val32 = readl((void *)temp_addr);
+
+	switch ((phys_addr_t) addr & 0x3) {
+	case 2:
+		*val = val32 >> 16;
+		break;
+	case 0:
+	default:
+		*val = val32;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void xgene_pcie_cfg_in8(void *addr, u8 *val)
+{
+	phys_addr_t temp_addr = (phys_addr_t) addr & ~0x3;
+	u32 val32;
+
+	val32 = readl((void *)temp_addr);
+
+	switch ((phys_addr_t) addr & 0x3) {
+	case 3:
+		*val = val32 >> 24;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*val = val32 >> 16;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		*val = val32 >> 8;
+		break;
+	case 0:
+	default:
+		*val = val32;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void __iomem *xgene_pcie_get_cfg_base(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
+	phys_addr_t addr = (phys_addr_t) port->cfg_base;
+
+	if (bus->number >= (port->first_busno + 1))
+		addr |= AXI_EP_CFG_ACCESS;
+
+	return (void *)addr;
+}
+
+static void xgene_pcie_set_rtdid_reg(struct pci_bus *bus, uint devfn)
+{
+	struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
+	unsigned int b, d, f;
+	u32 rtdid_val = 0;
+
+	b = bus->number;
+	d = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
+	f = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
+
+	if (bus->number == port->first_busno)
+		rtdid_val = (b << 24) | (d << 19) | (f << 16);
+	else if (bus->number >= (port->first_busno + 1))
+		rtdid_val = (port->first_busno << 24) |
+		(b << 8) | (d << 3) | f;
+
+	xgene_pcie_out32(port->csr_base + RTDID, rtdid_val);
+	/* read the register back to ensure flush */
+	xgene_pcie_in32(port->csr_base + RTDID, &rtdid_val);
+}
+
+static int xgene_pcie_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				  int offset, int len, u32 *val)
+{
+	void __iomem *addr;
+	u8 val8;
+	u16 val16;
+
+	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus) && devfn != 0)
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	xgene_pcie_set_rtdid_reg(bus, devfn);
+	addr = xgene_pcie_get_cfg_base(bus);
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		xgene_pcie_cfg_in8(addr + offset, &val8);
+		*val = val8;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		xgene_pcie_cfg_in16(addr + offset, &val16);
+		*val = val16;
+		break;
+	default:
+		xgene_pcie_cfg_in32(addr + offset, val);
+		break;
+	}
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static int xgene_pcie_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				   int offset, int len, u32 val)
+{
+	void __iomem *addr;
+
+	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus) && devfn != 0)
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	xgene_pcie_set_rtdid_reg(bus, devfn);
+	addr = xgene_pcie_get_cfg_base(bus);
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		xgene_pcie_cfg_out8(addr + offset, (u8) val);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		xgene_pcie_cfg_out16(addr + offset, (u16) val);
+		break;
+	default:
+		xgene_pcie_cfg_out32(addr + offset, val);
+		break;
+	}
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static struct pci_ops xgene_pcie_ops = {
+	.read = xgene_pcie_read_config,
+	.write = xgene_pcie_write_config
+};
+
+static void xgene_pcie_setup_lanes(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
+{
+	void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
+	u32 val;
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_287_256, &val);
+	val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE0_SET(val, 0x7);
+	val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE1_SET(val, 0x7);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_287_256, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_319_288, &val);
+	val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE0_SET(val, 0x7);
+	val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE1_SET(val, 0x7);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_319_288, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_351_320, &val);
+	val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE0_SET(val, 0x7);
+	val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE1_SET(val, 0x7);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_351_320, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_383_352, &val);
+	val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE0_SET(val, 0x7);
+	val = EQ_PRE_CURSOR_LANE1_SET(val, 0x7);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_383_352, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_159_128, &val);
+	val = EQ_UPDN_POST_STEP_SET(val, 0x1);
+	val = EQ_UPDN_POST_STEP_SET(val, 0x1);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_159_128, val);
+}
+
+static void xgene_pcie_setup_link(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
+{
+	void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
+	u32 val;
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, &val);
+	switch (port->link_speed) {
+	case PCIE_GEN1:
+		val &= ~SUPPORT_5GTS_MASK;
+		val &= ~SUPPORT_8GTS_MASK;
+		break;
+	case PCIE_GEN2:
+		val |= SUPPORT_5GTS_MASK;
+		val |= DIRECT_TO_5GTS_MASK;
+		val &= ~SUPPORT_8GTS_MASK;
+		val &= ~DIRECT_TO_8GTS_MASK;
+		break;
+	case PCIE_GEN3:
+		val |= DIRECT_TO_8GTS_MASK;
+		val |= SUPPORT_5GTS_MASK;
+		val |= SUPPORT_8GTS_MASK;
+		val |= DIRECT_TO_5GTS_MASK;
+		break;
+	}
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, &val);
+	val &= ~ADVT_INFINITE_CREDITS;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_31_0, &val);
+	val |= MGMT_DS_PORT_TX_PRESET_SET(val, 0x7);
+	val |= MGMT_US_PORT_TX_PRESET_SET(val, 0x7);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_31_0, val);
+
+	if (port->link_speed == PCIE_GEN3) {
+		xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_31_0, &val);
+		val |= DWNSTRM_EQ_SKP_PHS_2_3;
+		xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_8G_CONSTANTS_31_0, val);
+	}
+}
+
+static void xgene_pcie_program_core(void *csr_base)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00, &val);
+	val |= AER_OPTIONAL_ERROR_EN;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00, val);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + INTXSTATUSMASK, 0x0);
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_63_32, &val);
+	val = (val & ~0xffff) | XGENE_PCIE_DEV_CTRL;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_63_32, val);
+}
+
+static u64 xgene_pcie_set_ib_mask(void *csr_base, u32 addr, u32 flags,
+				  resource_size_t size)
+{
+	u64 val64 = 0;
+	u32 val32 = 0;
+	u32 val;
+
+	if (size >= SZ_1K)
+		val64 = (~(size - 1) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) | flags;
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + addr, &val32);
+	val = (val32 & 0x0000ffff) | (lower_32_bits(val64) << 16);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, &val32);
+	val = (val32 & 0xffff0000) | (lower_32_bits(val64) >> 16);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, &val32);
+	val = (val32 & 0x0000ffff) | (upper_32_bits(val64) << 16);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, &val32);
+	val = (val32 & 0xffff0000) | (upper_32_bits(val64) >> 16);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, val);
+
+	return val64;
+}
+
+static void xgene_pcie_config_pims(void *csr_base, u32 addr,
+				   u64 pim, resource_size_t size)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, lower_32_bits(pim));
+	val = upper_32_bits(pim) | EN_COHERENCY;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, val);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, 0x0);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x0c, 0x0);
+	val = lower_32_bits(size);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x10, val);
+	val = upper_32_bits(size);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x14, val);
+}
+
+static void xgene_pcie_poll_linkup(struct xgene_pcie_port *port, u32 *lanes)
+{
+	void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
+	u32 val32;
+	u64 start_time, time;
+
+	/*
+	 * A component enters the LTSSM Detect state within
+	 * 20ms of the end of fundamental core reset.
+	 */
+	msleep(XGENE_LTSSM_DETECT_WAIT);
+	port->link_up = 0;
+	start_time = jiffies;
+	do {
+		xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + PCIECORE_CTLANDSTATUS, &val32);
+		if (val32 & LINK_UP_MASK) {
+			port->link_up = 1;
+			port->link_speed = PIPE_PHY_RATE_RD(val32);
+			xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + PCIE_STATUS_31_0, &val32);
+			*lanes = val32 >> 26;
+		}
+		time = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start_time);
+	} while ((!port->link_up) || (time <= XGENE_LTSSM_L0_WAIT));
+}
+
+static void xgene_pcie_setup_root_complex(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
+{
+	void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
+	u32 val;
+
+	val = (XGENE_PCIE_BRIDGE_DEVICEID << 16) | XGENE_PCIE_VENDORID;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32, &val);
+	val &= ~CLASS_CODE_MASK;
+	val |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, &val);
+	val |= SWITCH_PORT_MODE_MASK;
+	val &= ~PM_FORCE_RP_MODE_MASK;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, val);
+	xgene_pcie_setup_link(port);
+	xgene_pcie_setup_lanes(port);
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_191_160, &val);
+	val &= ~DEVICE_PORT_TYPE_MASK;
+	val |= XGENE_PORT_TYPE_RC;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_191_160, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_95_64, &val);
+	val |= ENABLE_ASPM;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_95_64, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_415_384, &val);
+	val = ENABLE_L1S_POWER_MGMT_SET(val, 1);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_415_384, val);
+}
+
+static void xgene_pcie_setup_endpoint(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
+{
+	void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
+	u32 val;
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, &val);
+	val &= ~SWITCH_PORT_MODE_MASK;
+	val &= ~PM_FORCE_RP_MODE_MASK;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_479_448, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_191_160, &val);
+	val &= ~DEVICE_PORT_TYPE_MASK;
+	val &= ~SLOT_IMPLEMENTED_MASK;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONTROL_191_160, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00, &val);
+	val = (XGENE_PCIE_DEVICEID << 16) | XGENE_PCIE_VENDORID;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_31_00, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32, &val);
+	val &= REVISION_ID_MASK;
+	val |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER << 16;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFG_CONSTANTS_63_32, val);
+
+	xgene_pcie_setup_link(port);
+}
+
+static void xgene_pcie_setup_port(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
+{
+	int type = port->type;
+
+	xgene_pcie_program_core(port->csr_base);
+	if (type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT)
+		xgene_pcie_setup_root_complex(port);
+	else
+		xgene_pcie_setup_endpoint(port);
+}
+
+/* Return 0 on success */
+static int xgene_pcie_init_ecc(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
+{
+	void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
+	int timeout = XGENE_PCIE_TIMEOUT;
+	u32 val;
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + MEM_RAM_SHUTDOWN, &val);
+	if (val == 0)
+		return 0;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + MEM_RAM_SHUTDOWN, 0x0);
+	do {
+		xgene_pcie_in32(csr_base + BLOCK_MEM_RDY, &val);
+		udelay(1);
+	} while ((val != BLOCK_MEM_RDY_VAL) && timeout--);
+
+	return !(timeout > 0);
+}
+
+static int xgene_pcie_init_port(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	port->clk = clk_get(port->dev, XGENE_PCIE_CLK_DRV);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(port->clk)) {
+		dev_err(port->dev, "clock not available\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	rc = clk_prepare_enable(port->clk);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_err(port->dev, "clock enable failed\n");
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	rc = xgene_pcie_init_ecc(port);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_err(port->dev, "memory init failed\n");
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct xgene_pcie_port *port = xgene_pcie_bus_to_port(bus);
+
+	return of_node_get(port->node);
+}
+
+static void xgene_pcie_fixup_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
+		dev->resource[i].start = dev->resource[i].end = 0;
+		dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(XGENE_PCIE_VENDORID, XGENE_PCIE_BRIDGE_DEVICEID,
+			 xgene_pcie_fixup_bridge);
+
+static void xgene_pcie_setup_primary_bus(struct xgene_pcie_port *port,
+					 u32 first_busno, u32 last_busno)
+{
+	u32 val;
+	void *cfg_addr = port->cfg_base;
+
+	xgene_pcie_in32(cfg_addr + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, &val);
+	val &= ~PCI_PRIMARY_BUS_MASK;
+	val |= (last_busno << 16) | ((first_busno + 1) << 8) | (first_busno);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(cfg_addr + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * read configuration values from DTS
+ */
+static int xgene_pcie_read_dts_config(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
+{
+	struct device_node *np = port->node;
+	struct resource csr_res;
+	u32 val32;
+	int ret;
+	const u8 *val;
+
+	val = of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL);
+	if ((val != NULL) && !strcmp(val, "ep"))
+		port->type = PTYPE_ENDPOINT;
+	else
+		port->type = PTYPE_ROOT_PORT;
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "link_speed", &val32);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		port->link_speed = val32;
+	else
+		port->link_speed = PCIE_GEN3;
+
+	/* Get configured CSR space registers address */
+	if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &csr_res))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	port->csr_base = devm_ioremap_nocache(port->dev, csr_res.start,
+					      resource_size(&csr_res));
+	if (port->csr_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xgene_pcie_alloc_ep_mem(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
+{
+	struct xgene_pcie_ep_info *ep = &port->ep_info;
+
+	ep->reg_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(port->dev, XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE,
+					  &ep->reg_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ep->reg_virt == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dev_info(port->dev, "EP: Virt - %p Phys - 0x%llx Size - 0x%x\n",
+		 ep->reg_virt, (u64) ep->reg_phys, XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xgene_pcie_populate_inbound_regions(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
+{
+	struct resource *msi_res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
+	phys_addr_t ddr_size = memblock_phys_mem_size();
+	phys_addr_t ddr_base = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
+	void *cfg_addr = port->cfg_base;
+	u64 val64, size;
+	u32 val, mask_addr;
+	u32 flags = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH |
+		    PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
+
+	if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
+		mask_addr = CFG_CONSTANTS_159_128;
+		xgene_pcie_set_ib_mask(csr_base, mask_addr, flags, ddr_size);
+		val = (lower_32_bits(ddr_base) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) |
+			flags;
+		xgene_pcie_out32(cfg_addr + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, val);
+		val = upper_32_bits(ddr_base);
+		xgene_pcie_out32(cfg_addr + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, val);
+		xgene_pcie_config_pims(csr_base, PIM1_1L, ddr_base, ddr_size);
+	} else {
+		struct xgene_pcie_ep_info *ep = &port->ep_info;
+		if (xgene_pcie_alloc_ep_mem(port))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		mask_addr = CFG_CONSTANTS_159_128;
+		size = XGENE_PCIE_EP_MEM_SIZE;
+		xgene_pcie_set_ib_mask(csr_base, mask_addr, flags, size);
+		xgene_pcie_config_pims(csr_base, PIM1_1L, ep->reg_phys, size);
+	}
+	val64 = 0;
+	size = resource_size(msi_res);
+	if (size >= SZ_1M)
+		val64 = ~(size - 1) | EN_REG;
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + IBAR2, msi_res->start);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + IR2MSK, lower_32_bits(val64));
+	xgene_pcie_config_pims(csr_base, PIM2_1L, msi_res->start, size);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(void *csr_base, u32 addr, u32 index,
+				    struct resource *res)
+{
+	resource_size_t size = resource_size(res);
+	u64 val64 = 0;
+	u32 min_size = 0;
+	u32 flag = EN_REG;
+
+	switch (index) {
+	case XGENE_MEM:
+		min_size = SZ_128M;
+		break;
+	case XGENE_IO:
+		min_size = 128;
+		flag |= OB_LO_IO;
+		break;
+	}
+	if (size >= min_size)
+		val64 = ~(size - 1) | flag;
+	else
+		pr_warn("resource size 0x%llx less than minimum 0x%x\n",
+			 (u64)size, min_size);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr, lower_32_bits(res->start));
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x04, upper_32_bits(res->start));
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x08, lower_32_bits(val64));
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x0c, upper_32_bits(val64));
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x10, 0x0);
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + addr + 0x14, 0x0);
+}
+
+static int xgene_pcie_map_cfg(struct xgene_pcie_port *port,
+			      struct of_pci_range *range)
+{
+	struct device *dev = port->dev;
+	u64 addr = range->cpu_addr;
+	resource_size_t size = range->size;
+	void *csr_base = port->csr_base;
+
+	port->cfg_base = devm_ioremap_nocache(dev, addr, size);
+	if (port->cfg_base == NULL) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to map cfg region!");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFGBARL, lower_32_bits(addr));
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFGBARH, upper_32_bits(addr));
+	xgene_pcie_out32(csr_base + CFGCTL, EN_REG);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xgene_pcie_parse_map_ranges(struct xgene_pcie_port *port)
+{
+	struct device_node *np = port->node;
+	struct of_pci_range range;
+	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
+	struct device *dev = port->dev;
+	u32 cfg_map_done = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, np)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "missing ranges property\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Get the I/O, memory, config ranges from DT */
+	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
+		struct resource *res = NULL;
+		u64 restype = range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
+		u64 end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
+		dev_dbg(port->dev, "0x%08x 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
+			range.flags, range.cpu_addr, end, range.pci_addr);
+
+		switch (restype) {
+		case IORESOURCE_IO:
+			res = &port->res[XGENE_IO];
+			of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
+			xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR1BARL,
+						XGENE_IO, res);
+			break;
+		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
+			res = &port->res[XGENE_MEM];
+			of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
+			xgene_pcie_setup_ob_reg(port->csr_base, OMR2BARL,
+						XGENE_MEM, res);
+			break;
+		case 0:
+			if (!cfg_map_done) {
+				/* config region */
+				if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
+					ret = xgene_pcie_map_cfg(port, &range);
+					if (ret)
+						return ret;
+				}
+				cfg_map_done = 1;
+			} else {
+				/* msi region */
+				res = &port->res[XGENE_MSI];
+				of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, res);
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			dev_err(dev, "invalid io resource!");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return xgene_pcie_populate_inbound_regions(port);
+}
+
+static int xgene_pcie_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
+{
+	struct xgene_pcie_port *pp = xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(sys);
+
+	if (pp == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (pp->type == PTYPE_ENDPOINT)
+		return 0;
+
+	sys->io_offset = pci_io_offset(pp->res[XGENE_IO].start);
+	sys->mem_offset = pci_io_offset(pp->res[XGENE_MEM].start);
+
+	BUG_ON(request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pp->res[XGENE_IO]) ||
+	       request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pp->res[XGENE_MEM]));
+
+	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->res[XGENE_MEM],
+				sys->mem_offset);
+	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->res[XGENE_IO],
+				sys->io_offset);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int xgene_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
+{
+	return of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(dev, slot, pin);
+}
+
+static struct pci_bus __init *xgene_pcie_scan_bus(int nr,
+						  struct pci_sys_data *sys)
+{
+	struct xgene_pcie_port *pp = xgene_pcie_sys_to_port(sys);
+
+	pp->first_busno = sys->busnr;
+	xgene_pcie_setup_primary_bus(pp, sys->busnr, 0xff);
+	return pci_scan_root_bus(NULL, sys->busnr, &xgene_pcie_ops,
+				 sys, &sys->resources);
+}
+
+static struct hw_pci xgene_pcie_hw __initdata = {
+	.nr_controllers = XGENE_PCIE_MAX_PORTS,
+	.setup = xgene_pcie_setup,
+	.scan = xgene_pcie_scan_bus,
+	.map_irq = xgene_pcie_map_irq,
+};
+
+static int __init xgene_pcie_probe_bridge(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device_node *np = of_node_get(pdev->dev.of_node);
+	struct xgene_pcie_port *port;
+	u32 lanes = 0;
+	static int index;
+	int ret;
+
+	port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (port == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	port->node = np;
+	port->dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+	ret = xgene_pcie_read_dts_config(port);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = xgene_pcie_init_port(port);
+	if (ret)
+		goto skip;
+
+	xgene_pcie_setup_port(port);
+	ret = xgene_pcie_parse_map_ranges(port);
+	if (ret)
+		goto skip;
+
+	if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT)
+		xgene_pcie_poll_linkup(port, &lanes);
+skip:
+	if (port->type == PTYPE_ROOT_PORT) {
+		if (!port->link_up)
+			dev_info(port->dev, "(rc) link down\n");
+		else
+			dev_info(port->dev, "(rc) x%d gen-%d link up\n",
+				 lanes, port->link_speed + 1);
+	} else
+		dev_info(port->dev, "(ep)\n");
+
+	xgene_pcie_hw.private_data[index++] = port;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id xgene_pcie_match_table[] __initconst = {
+	{.compatible = "apm,xgene-pcie",},
+	{},
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver xgene_pcie_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		   .name = "xgene-pcie",
+		   .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+		   .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xgene_pcie_match_table),
+		   },
+};
+
+static int __init xgene_pcie_init(void)
+{
+	void *private;
+	int ret;
+
+	pr_info("X-Gene: PCIe driver\n");
+
+	/* allocate private data to keep xgene_pcie_port information */
+	private = kzalloc((XGENE_PCIE_MAX_PORTS * sizeof(void *)), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (private == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	xgene_pcie_hw.private_data = private;
+	ret = platform_driver_probe(&xgene_pcie_driver,
+				    xgene_pcie_probe_bridge);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	pci_common_init(&xgene_pcie_hw);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(xgene_pcie_init);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APM X-Gene PCIe driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");