@@ -255,7 +255,8 @@ Writing a PHY driver
config_init: configures PHY into a sane state after a reset.
For instance, a Davicom PHY requires descrambling disabled.
- probe: Does any setup needed by the driver
+ probe: Allocate phy->priv, optionally refuse to bind.
+ PHY may not have been reset or had fixups run yet.
suspend/resume: power management
config_aneg: Changes the speed/duplex/negotiation settings
read_status: Reads the current speed/duplex/negotiation settings
@@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev,
{
struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
+ int ret = 0;
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCGMIIPHY:
@@ -362,7 +363,7 @@ int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev,
if (mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR &&
val & BMCR_RESET)
- phy_init_hw(phydev);
+ ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
break;
case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
@@ -374,7 +375,7 @@ int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev,
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
- return 0;
+ return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
@@ -364,7 +364,11 @@ int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
phydev->bus->phy_map[phydev->addr] = phydev;
/* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
- phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
+ err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("PHY %d failed to initialize\n", phydev->addr);
+ goto out;
+ }
err = device_add(&phydev->dev);
if (err) {
@@ -497,6 +501,47 @@ void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
+/**
+ * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
+ * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
+ *
+ * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
+ * published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds. The MII BMCR
+ * register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
+ *
+ * Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
+ * or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
+ *
+ * Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
+ * standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
+ * even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation. In an
+ * effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
+ * standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
+ * and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
+ */
+static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
+{
+ /* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
+ unsigned int retries = 12;
+ int ret;
+
+ do {
+ msleep(50);
+ ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ } while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
+ if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+ /*
+ * Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
+ * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
+ */
+ msleep(1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
int ret;
@@ -504,12 +549,21 @@ int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
if (!phydev->drv || !phydev->drv->config_init)
return 0;
+ ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = phy_poll_reset(phydev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
/**
* phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
There are quite a lot of drivers touching a PHY device MII_BMCR register to reset the PHY without taking care of: 1) ensuring that BMCR_RESET is cleared after a given timeout 2) the PHY state machine resuming to the proper state and re-applying potentially changed settings such as auto-negotiation Introduce phy_poll_reset() which will take care of polling the MII_BMCR for the BMCR_RESET bit to be cleared after a given timeout or return a timeout error code. In order to make sure the PHY is in a correct state, phy_init_hw() first issues a software reset through MII_BMCR and then applies any fixups. Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> --- Documentation/networking/phy.txt | 3 ++- drivers/net/phy/phy.c | 5 ++-- drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)