Message ID | 20131012024905.GA30680@thunk.org |
---|---|
State | Accepted, archived |
Headers | show |
Thanks Ted :-) On Fri, Oct 11, 2013 at 10:49:05PM -0400, Theodore Ts'o wrote: > On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 06:19:25PM -0300, Carlos Maiolino wrote: > > Adds information regarding image consistency when using e2image on a read-write > > filesystem and about -f option used now to force the image creation of a > > read-write filesystem > > > > Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> > > Here is the combined commit which I've just added to my tree in the > maint branch. It includes the man page with some clarifications in > the wording. Also I've changed things so that we only print the error > message for e2image -r and e2image -Q. > > - Ted > > commit 6c327e9ca47fa4e51efe3a6601ad661b8c1a3964 > Author: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> > Date: Fri Oct 11 21:38:53 2013 -0400 > > e2image: complain if running e2image -r or -Q on a mounted filesystem > > Several users have used e2image on a mounted RW filesystem, resulting in > inconsistent, useless e2images for debugging purposes. > > This commit will forbid this and print an error message, although the > user can override this using a new force option. > > Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> > Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> > > diff --git a/misc/e2image.8.in b/misc/e2image.8.in > index 84b9729..78f0682 100644 > --- a/misc/e2image.8.in > +++ b/misc/e2image.8.in > @@ -30,6 +30,16 @@ recovering catastrophically corrupted filesystems. In the future, > e2fsck will be enhanced to be able to use the image file to help > recover a badly damaged filesystem. > .PP > +When saving an e2image for debugging purposes, using either the > +.B \-r > +or > +.B \-Q > +options, the filesystem must be unmounted or be mounted read/only, in order > +for the image file to be in a consistent state. This requirement can be > +overriden using the > +.B -f > +option, but the resulting image file is very likely not going to be useful. > +.PP > If > .I image-file > is \-, then the output of > diff --git a/misc/e2image.c b/misc/e2image.c > index 885a794..4a5bb22 100644 > --- a/misc/e2image.c > +++ b/misc/e2image.c > @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static int get_bits_from_size(size_t size) > > static void usage(void) > { > - fprintf(stderr, _("Usage: %s [-rsIQa] device image_file\n"), > + fprintf(stderr, _("Usage: %s [-rsIQaf] device image_file\n"), > program_name); > exit (1); > } > @@ -1252,9 +1252,11 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) > int open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_64BITS; > int img_type = 0; > int flags = 0; > + int mount_flags = 0; > int qcow2_fd = 0; > int fd = 0; > int ret = 0; > + int ignore_rw_mount = 0; > struct stat st; > > #ifdef ENABLE_NLS > @@ -1269,7 +1271,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) > if (argc && *argv) > program_name = *argv; > add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table); > - while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rsIQa")) != EOF) > + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rsIQaf")) != EOF) > switch (c) { > case 'I': > flags |= E2IMAGE_INSTALL_FLAG; > @@ -1290,6 +1292,9 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) > case 'a': > all_data = 1; > break; > + case 'f': > + ignore_rw_mount = 1; > + break; > default: > usage(); > } > @@ -1305,6 +1310,19 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) > device_name = argv[optind]; > image_fn = argv[optind+1]; > > + ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device_name, &mount_flags); > + > + if (img_type && !ignore_rw_mount && > + (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) && > + !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) { > + fprintf(stderr, "\nRunning e2image on a R/W mounted " > + "filesystem can result in an\n" > + "inconsistent image which will not be useful " > + "for debugging purposes.\n" > + "Use -f option if you really want to do that.\n"); > + exit(1); > + } > + > if (flags & E2IMAGE_INSTALL_FLAG) { > install_image(device_name, image_fn, img_type); > exit (0); > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in > the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
diff --git a/misc/e2image.8.in b/misc/e2image.8.in index 84b9729..78f0682 100644 --- a/misc/e2image.8.in +++ b/misc/e2image.8.in @@ -30,6 +30,16 @@ recovering catastrophically corrupted filesystems. In the future, e2fsck will be enhanced to be able to use the image file to help recover a badly damaged filesystem. .PP +When saving an e2image for debugging purposes, using either the +.B \-r +or +.B \-Q +options, the filesystem must be unmounted or be mounted read/only, in order +for the image file to be in a consistent state. This requirement can be +overriden using the +.B -f +option, but the resulting image file is very likely not going to be useful. +.PP If .I image-file is \-, then the output of diff --git a/misc/e2image.c b/misc/e2image.c index 885a794..4a5bb22 100644 --- a/misc/e2image.c +++ b/misc/e2image.c @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static int get_bits_from_size(size_t size) static void usage(void) { - fprintf(stderr, _("Usage: %s [-rsIQa] device image_file\n"), + fprintf(stderr, _("Usage: %s [-rsIQaf] device image_file\n"), program_name); exit (1); } @@ -1252,9 +1252,11 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) int open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_64BITS; int img_type = 0; int flags = 0; + int mount_flags = 0; int qcow2_fd = 0; int fd = 0; int ret = 0; + int ignore_rw_mount = 0; struct stat st; #ifdef ENABLE_NLS @@ -1269,7 +1271,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) if (argc && *argv) program_name = *argv; add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table); - while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rsIQa")) != EOF) + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rsIQaf")) != EOF) switch (c) { case 'I': flags |= E2IMAGE_INSTALL_FLAG; @@ -1290,6 +1292,9 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) case 'a': all_data = 1; break; + case 'f': + ignore_rw_mount = 1; + break; default: usage(); } @@ -1305,6 +1310,19 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) device_name = argv[optind]; image_fn = argv[optind+1]; + ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device_name, &mount_flags); + + if (img_type && !ignore_rw_mount && + (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) && + !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) { + fprintf(stderr, "\nRunning e2image on a R/W mounted " + "filesystem can result in an\n" + "inconsistent image which will not be useful " + "for debugging purposes.\n" + "Use -f option if you really want to do that.\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (flags & E2IMAGE_INSTALL_FLAG) { install_image(device_name, image_fn, img_type); exit (0);