From patchwork Mon Apr 27 07:10:26 2009 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "Singh, Vimal" X-Patchwork-Id: 26485 Return-Path: X-Original-To: incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@bilbo.ozlabs.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [18.85.46.34]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by bilbo.ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AE624B7063 for ; Mon, 27 Apr 2009 17:15:19 +1000 (EST) Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.69 #1 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1LyKzE-0001a1-K8; Mon, 27 Apr 2009 07:10:44 +0000 Received: from arroyo.ext.ti.com ([192.94.94.40]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.69 #1 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1LyKz4-0001Sj-J2; Mon, 27 Apr 2009 07:10:42 +0000 Received: from dlep34.itg.ti.com ([157.170.170.115]) by arroyo.ext.ti.com (8.13.7/8.13.7) with ESMTP id n3R7AQnn009966; Mon, 27 Apr 2009 02:10:31 -0500 Received: from webmail.ti.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dlep34.itg.ti.com (8.13.7/8.13.7) with ESMTP id n3R7ANkx020124; Mon, 27 Apr 2009 02:10:25 -0500 (CDT) Received: from 192.168.10.89 (proxying for 10.24.255.17) (SquirrelMail authenticated user x0094262); by dbdmail.itg.ti.com with HTTP; Mon, 27 Apr 2009 12:40:26 +0530 (IST) Message-ID: <59607.192.168.10.89.1240816226.squirrel@dbdmail.itg.ti.com> Date: Mon, 27 Apr 2009 12:40:26 +0530 (IST) Subject: [resending] [PATCH] [MTD] [NAND] Add OMAP2 / OMAP3 NAND driver From: "vimal singh" To: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.3a X-Mailer: SquirrelMail/1.4.3a MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org X-BeenThere: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.11 Precedence: list List-Id: Linux MTD discussion mailing list List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: linux-mtd-bounces@lists.infradead.org Errors-To: linux-mtd-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@lists.infradead.org I am sending this patch again, after Fixing Artem's comments. Also CC'ed to lkml. --- Best regards, vimal This driver is present in the OMAP tree, now pushing it to MTD. Original author(s): Jian Zhang Signed-off-by: Vimal Singh --- drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig | 6 drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile | 1 drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c | 752 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 759 insertions(+) Index: mtd-2.6/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig =================================================================== --- mtd-2.6.orig/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig +++ mtd-2.6/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig @@ -74,6 +74,12 @@ config MTD_NAND_AMS_DELTA help Support for NAND flash on Amstrad E3 (Delta). +config MTD_NAND_OMAP2 + tristate "NAND Flash device on OMAP2 and OMAP3" + depends on ARM && MTD_NAND && (ARCH_OMAP2 || ARCH_OMAP3) + help + Support for NAND flash on Texas Instruments OMAP2 and OMAP3 platforms. + config MTD_NAND_TS7250 tristate "NAND Flash device on TS-7250 board" depends on MACH_TS72XX Index: mtd-2.6/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile =================================================================== --- mtd-2.6.orig/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile +++ mtd-2.6/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_CS553X) += cs553x obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_NDFC) += ndfc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ATMEL) += atmel_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_GPIO) += gpio.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP2) += omap2.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_CM_X270) += cmx270_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BASLER_EXCITE) += excite_nandflash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PXA3xx) += pxa3xx_nand.o Index: mtd-2.6/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c =================================================================== --- /dev/null +++ mtd-2.6/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c @@ -0,0 +1,752 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2004 Texas Instruments, Jian Zhang + * Copyright (c) 2004 Micron Technology Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2004 David Brownell + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#include +#include + +#define GPMC_IRQ_STATUS 0x18 +#define GPMC_ECC_CONFIG 0x1F4 +#define GPMC_ECC_CONTROL 0x1F8 +#define GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG 0x1FC +#define GPMC_ECC1_RESULT 0x200 + +#define DRIVER_NAME "omap2-nand" + +/* size (4 KB) for IO mapping */ +#define NAND_IO_SIZE SZ_4K + +#define NAND_WP_OFF 0 +#define NAND_WP_BIT 0x00000010 +#define WR_RD_PIN_MONITORING 0x00600000 + +#define GPMC_BUF_FULL 0x00000001 +#define GPMC_BUF_EMPTY 0x00000000 + +#define NAND_Ecc_P1e (1 << 0) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2e (1 << 1) +#define NAND_Ecc_P4e (1 << 2) +#define NAND_Ecc_P8e (1 << 3) +#define NAND_Ecc_P16e (1 << 4) +#define NAND_Ecc_P32e (1 << 5) +#define NAND_Ecc_P64e (1 << 6) +#define NAND_Ecc_P128e (1 << 7) +#define NAND_Ecc_P256e (1 << 8) +#define NAND_Ecc_P512e (1 << 9) +#define NAND_Ecc_P1024e (1 << 10) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2048e (1 << 11) + +#define NAND_Ecc_P1o (1 << 16) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2o (1 << 17) +#define NAND_Ecc_P4o (1 << 18) +#define NAND_Ecc_P8o (1 << 19) +#define NAND_Ecc_P16o (1 << 20) +#define NAND_Ecc_P32o (1 << 21) +#define NAND_Ecc_P64o (1 << 22) +#define NAND_Ecc_P128o (1 << 23) +#define NAND_Ecc_P256o (1 << 24) +#define NAND_Ecc_P512o (1 << 25) +#define NAND_Ecc_P1024o (1 << 26) +#define NAND_Ecc_P2048o (1 << 27) + +#define TF(value) (value ? 1 : 0) + +#define P2048e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048e) << 0) +#define P2048o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048o) << 1) +#define P1e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e) << 2) +#define P1o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o) << 3) +#define P2e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e) << 4) +#define P2o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o) << 5) +#define P4e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e) << 6) +#define P4o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o) << 7) + +#define P8e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e) << 0) +#define P8o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o) << 1) +#define P16e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e) << 2) +#define P16o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o) << 3) +#define P32e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32e) << 4) +#define P32o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32o) << 5) +#define P64e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64e) << 6) +#define P64o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64o) << 7) + +#define P128e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128e) << 0) +#define P128o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128o) << 1) +#define P256e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256e) << 2) +#define P256o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256o) << 3) +#define P512e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512e) << 4) +#define P512o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512o) << 5) +#define P1024e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024e) << 6) +#define P1024o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024o) << 7) + +#define P8e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e) << 0) +#define P8o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o) << 1) +#define P16e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e) << 2) +#define P16o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o) << 3) +#define P1e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e) << 4) +#define P1o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o) << 5) +#define P2e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e) << 6) +#define P2o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o) << 7) + +#define P4e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e) << 0) +#define P4o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o) << 1) + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS +static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; +#endif + +struct omap_nand_info { + struct nand_hw_control controller; + struct omap_nand_platform_data *pdata; + struct mtd_info mtd; + struct mtd_partition *parts; + struct nand_chip nand; + struct platform_device *pdev; + + int gpmc_cs; + unsigned long phys_base; + void __iomem *gpmc_cs_baseaddr; + void __iomem *gpmc_baseaddr; +}; + +/** + * omap_nand_wp - This function enable or disable the Write Protect feature on + * NAND device + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @mode: WP ON/OFF + */ +static void omap_nand_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, + struct omap_nand_info, mtd); + + unsigned long config = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_CONFIG); + + if (mode) + config &= ~(NAND_WP_BIT); /* WP is ON */ + else + config |= (NAND_WP_BIT); /* WP is OFF */ + + __raw_writel(config, (info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_CONFIG)); +} + +/** + * hardware specific access to control-lines + * NOTE: boards may use different bits for these!! + * + * @ctrl: + * NAND_NCE: bit 0 - don't care + * NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> Command Latch + * NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> Address Latch + */ +static void omap_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, + struct omap_nand_info, mtd); + switch (ctrl) { + case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_CTRL_CLE: + info->nand.IO_ADDR_W = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_COMMAND; + info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA; + break; + + case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_CTRL_ALE: + info->nand.IO_ADDR_W = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_ADDRESS; + info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA; + break; + + case NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE: + info->nand.IO_ADDR_W = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA; + info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA; + break; + } + + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) + __raw_writeb(cmd, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W); +} + +/** + * omap_read_buf16 - read data from NAND controller into buffer + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer to store date + * @len: number of bytes to read + */ +static void omap_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv; + + __raw_readsw(nand->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len / 2); +} + +/** + * omap_write_buf16 - write buffer to NAND controller + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @len: number of bytes to write + */ +static void omap_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, + struct omap_nand_info, mtd); + u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; + + /* FIXME try bursts of writesw() or DMA ... */ + len >>= 1; + + while (len--) { + writew(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W); + + while (GPMC_BUF_EMPTY == (readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + + GPMC_STATUS) & GPMC_BUF_FULL)); + } +} +/** + * omap_verify_buf - Verify chip data against buffer + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare + * @len: number of bytes to compare + */ +static int omap_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; + + len >>= 1; + while (len--) { + if (*p++ != cpu_to_le16(readw(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R))) + return -EFAULT; + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_HWECC +/** + * omap_hwecc_init-Initialize the Hardware ECC for NAND flash in GPMC controller + * @mtd: MTD device structure + */ +static void omap_hwecc_init(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + unsigned long val = 0x0; + + /* Read from ECC Control Register */ + val = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); + /* Clear all ECC | Enable Reg1 */ + val = ((0x00000001<<8) | 0x00000001); + __raw_writel(val, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); + + /* Read from ECC Size Config Register */ + val = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG); + /* ECCSIZE1=512 | Select eccResultsize[0-3] */ + val = ((((chip->ecc.size >> 1) - 1) << 22) | (0x0000000F)); + __raw_writel(val, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG); +} + +/** + * gen_true_ecc - This function will generate true ECC value, which can be used + * when correcting data read from NAND flash memory core + * @ecc_buf: buffer to store ecc code + */ +static void gen_true_ecc(u8 *ecc_buf) +{ + u32 tmp = ecc_buf[0] | (ecc_buf[1] << 16) | + ((ecc_buf[2] & 0xF0) << 20) | ((ecc_buf[2] & 0x0F) << 8); + + ecc_buf[0] = ~(P64o(tmp) | P64e(tmp) | P32o(tmp) | P32e(tmp) | + P16o(tmp) | P16e(tmp) | P8o(tmp) | P8e(tmp)); + ecc_buf[1] = ~(P1024o(tmp) | P1024e(tmp) | P512o(tmp) | P512e(tmp) | + P256o(tmp) | P256e(tmp) | P128o(tmp) | P128e(tmp)); + ecc_buf[2] = ~(P4o(tmp) | P4e(tmp) | P2o(tmp) | P2e(tmp) | P1o(tmp) | + P1e(tmp) | P2048o(tmp) | P2048e(tmp)); +} + +/** + * omap_compare_ecc - This function compares two ECC's and indicates if there + * is an error. If the error can be corrected it will be corrected to the + * buffer + * @ecc_data1: ecc code from nand spare area + * @ecc_data2: ecc code from hardware register obtained from hardware ecc + * @page_data: page data + */ +static int omap_compare_ecc(u8 *ecc_data1, /* read from NAND memory */ + u8 *ecc_data2, /* read from register */ + u8 *page_data) +{ + uint i; + u8 tmp0_bit[8], tmp1_bit[8], tmp2_bit[8]; + u8 comp0_bit[8], comp1_bit[8], comp2_bit[8]; + u8 ecc_bit[24]; + u8 ecc_sum = 0; + u8 find_bit = 0; + uint find_byte = 0; + int isEccFF; + + isEccFF = ((*(u32 *)ecc_data1 & 0xFFFFFF) == 0xFFFFFF); + + gen_true_ecc(ecc_data1); + gen_true_ecc(ecc_data2); + + for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) { + *(ecc_data1 + i) = ~(*(ecc_data1 + i)); + *(ecc_data2 + i) = ~(*(ecc_data2 + i)); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + tmp0_bit[i] = *ecc_data1 % 2; + *ecc_data1 = *ecc_data1 / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + tmp1_bit[i] = *(ecc_data1 + 1) % 2; + *(ecc_data1 + 1) = *(ecc_data1 + 1) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + tmp2_bit[i] = *(ecc_data1 + 2) % 2; + *(ecc_data1 + 2) = *(ecc_data1 + 2) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + comp0_bit[i] = *ecc_data2 % 2; + *ecc_data2 = *ecc_data2 / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + comp1_bit[i] = *(ecc_data2 + 1) % 2; + *(ecc_data2 + 1) = *(ecc_data2 + 1) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + comp2_bit[i] = *(ecc_data2 + 2) % 2; + *(ecc_data2 + 2) = *(ecc_data2 + 2) / 2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + ecc_bit[i] = tmp2_bit[i + 2] ^ comp2_bit[i + 2]; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + ecc_bit[i + 6] = tmp0_bit[i] ^ comp0_bit[i]; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + ecc_bit[i + 14] = tmp1_bit[i] ^ comp1_bit[i]; + + ecc_bit[22] = tmp2_bit[0] ^ comp2_bit[0]; + ecc_bit[23] = tmp2_bit[1] ^ comp2_bit[1]; + + for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) + ecc_sum += ecc_bit[i]; + + switch (ecc_sum) { + case 0: + /* Not reached because this function is not called if + * ECC values are equal + */ + return 0; + + case 1: + /* Uncorrectable error */ + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR 1\n"); + return -1; + + case 11: + /* UN-Correctable error */ + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR B\n"); + return -1; + + case 12: + /* Correctable error */ + find_byte = (ecc_bit[23] << 8) + + (ecc_bit[21] << 7) + + (ecc_bit[19] << 6) + + (ecc_bit[17] << 5) + + (ecc_bit[15] << 4) + + (ecc_bit[13] << 3) + + (ecc_bit[11] << 2) + + (ecc_bit[9] << 1) + + ecc_bit[7]; + + find_bit = (ecc_bit[5] << 2) + (ecc_bit[3] << 1) + ecc_bit[1]; + + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "Correcting single bit ECC error at " + "offset: %d, bit: %d\n", find_byte, find_bit); + + page_data[find_byte] ^= (1 << find_bit); + + return 0; + default: + if (isEccFF) { + if (ecc_data2[0] == 0 && + ecc_data2[1] == 0 && + ecc_data2[2] == 0) + return 0; + } + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "UNCORRECTED_ERROR default\n"); + return -1; + } +} + +/** + * omap_correct_data - Compares the ecc read from nand spare area with ECC + * registers values and corrects one bit error if it has occured + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @dat: page data + * @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash + * @calc_ecc: ecc read from ECC registers + */ +static int omap_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char * dat, + u_char * read_ecc, u_char * calc_ecc) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + int blockCnt = 0, i = 0, ret = 0; + + /* Ex NAND_ECC_HW12_2048 */ + if ((info->nand.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) && + (info->nand.ecc.size == 2048)) + blockCnt = 4; + else + blockCnt = 1; + + for (i = 0; i < blockCnt; i++) { + if (memcmp(read_ecc, calc_ecc, 3) != 0) { + ret = omap_compare_ecc(read_ecc, calc_ecc, dat); + if (ret < 0) return ret; + } + read_ecc += 3; + calc_ecc += 3; + dat += 512; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * omap_calcuate_ecc - Generate non-inverted ECC bytes. + * Using noninverted ECC can be considered ugly since writing a blank + * page ie. padding will clear the ECC bytes. This is no problem as long + * nobody is trying to write data on the seemingly unused page. Reading + * an erased page will produce an ECC mismatch between generated and read + * ECC bytes that has to be dealt with separately. + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed + * @ecc_code: The ecc_code buffer + */ +static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, + u_char *ecc_code) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + unsigned long val = 0x0; + unsigned long reg; + + /* Start Reading from HW ECC1_Result = 0x200 */ + reg = (unsigned long)(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC1_RESULT); + val = __raw_readl(reg); + *ecc_code++ = val; /* P128e, ..., P1e */ + *ecc_code++ = val >> 16; /* P128o, ..., P1o */ + /* P2048o, P1024o, P512o, P256o, P2048e, P1024e, P512e, P256e */ + *ecc_code++ = ((val >> 8) & 0x0f) | ((val >> 20) & 0xf0); + reg += 4; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * omap_enable_hwecc - This function enables the hardware ecc functionality + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @mode: Read/Write mode + */ +static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + unsigned int dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0; + unsigned long val = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONFIG); + + switch (mode) { + case NAND_ECC_READ : + __raw_writel(0x101, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); + /* (ECC 16 or 8 bit col) | ( CS ) | ECC Enable */ + val = (dev_width << 7) | (info->gpmc_cs << 1) | (0x1); + break; + case NAND_ECC_READSYN : + __raw_writel(0x100, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); + /* (ECC 16 or 8 bit col) | ( CS ) | ECC Enable */ + val = (dev_width << 7) | (info->gpmc_cs << 1) | (0x1); + break; + case NAND_ECC_WRITE : + __raw_writel(0x101, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONTROL); + /* (ECC 16 or 8 bit col) | ( CS ) | ECC Enable */ + val = (dev_width << 7) | (info->gpmc_cs << 1) | (0x1); + break; + default: + DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "Error: Unrecognized Mode[%d]!\n", + mode); + break; + } + + __raw_writel(val, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_ECC_CONFIG); +} +#endif + +/** + * omap_wait - Wait function is called during Program and erase + * operations and the way it is called from MTD layer, we should wait + * till the NAND chip is ready after the programming/erase operation + * has completed. + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chip: NAND Chip structure + */ +static int omap_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + int status = 0; + + this->IO_ADDR_W = (void *) info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + + GPMC_CS_NAND_COMMAND; + this->IO_ADDR_R = (void *) info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr + GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA; + + while (!(status & 0x40)) { + __raw_writeb(NAND_CMD_STATUS & 0xFF, this->IO_ADDR_W); + status = __raw_readb(this->IO_ADDR_R); + } + return status; +} + +/** + * omap_dev_ready - calls the platform specific dev_ready function + * @mtd: MTD device structure + */ +static int omap_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info, + mtd); + unsigned int val = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_IRQ_STATUS); + + if ((val & 0x100) == 0x100) { + /* Clear IRQ Interrupt */ + val |= 0x100; + val &= ~(0x0); + __raw_writel(val, info->gpmc_baseaddr + GPMC_IRQ_STATUS); + } else { + unsigned int cnt = 0; + while (cnt++ < 0x1FF) { + if ((val & 0x100) == 0x100) + return 0; + val = __raw_readl(info->gpmc_baseaddr + + GPMC_IRQ_STATUS); + } + } + + return 1; +} + +static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct omap_nand_info *info; + struct omap_nand_platform_data *pdata; + int err; + unsigned long val; + + + pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + if (pdata == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data missing\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct omap_nand_info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!info) return -ENOMEM; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info); + + spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq); + + info->pdev = pdev; + + info->gpmc_cs = pdata->cs; + info->gpmc_baseaddr = pdata->gpmc_baseaddr; + info->gpmc_cs_baseaddr = pdata->gpmc_cs_baseaddr; + + info->mtd.priv = &info->nand; + info->mtd.name = dev_name(&pdev->dev); + info->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE; + + err = gpmc_cs_request(info->gpmc_cs, NAND_IO_SIZE, &info->phys_base); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot request GPMC CS\n"); + goto out_free_info; + } + + /* Enable RD PIN Monitoring Reg */ + if (pdata->dev_ready) { + val = gpmc_cs_read_reg(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1); + val |= WR_RD_PIN_MONITORING; + gpmc_cs_write_reg(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, val); + } + + val = gpmc_cs_read_reg(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7); + val &= ~(0xf << 8); + val |= (0xc & 0xf) << 8; + gpmc_cs_write_reg(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, val); + + /* NAND write protect off */ + omap_nand_wp(&info->mtd, NAND_WP_OFF); + + if (!request_mem_region(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE, + pdev->dev.driver->name)) { + err = -EBUSY; + goto out_free_cs; + } + + info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = ioremap(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE); + if (!info->nand.IO_ADDR_R) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_release_mem_region; + } + info->nand.controller = &info->controller; + + info->nand.IO_ADDR_W = info->nand.IO_ADDR_R; + info->nand.cmd_ctrl = omap_hwcontrol; + + /* REVISIT: only supports 16-bit NAND flash */ + + info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf16; + info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf16; + info->nand.verify_buf = omap_verify_buf; + + /* + * If RDY/BSY line is connected to OMAP then use the omap ready funcrtion + * and the generic nand_wait function which reads the status register + * after monitoring the RDY/BSY line.Otherwise use a standard chip delay + * which is slightly more than tR (AC Timing) of the NAND device and read + * status register until you get a failure or success + */ + if (pdata->dev_ready) { + info->nand.dev_ready = omap_dev_ready; + info->nand.chip_delay = 0; + } else { + info->nand.waitfunc = omap_wait; + info->nand.chip_delay = 50; + } + + info->nand.options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN; + if ((gpmc_cs_read_reg(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1) & 0x3000) + == 0x1000) + info->nand.options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_HWECC + info->nand.ecc.bytes = 3; + info->nand.ecc.size = 512; + info->nand.ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc; + info->nand.ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; + info->nand.ecc.correct = omap_correct_data; + info->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + + /* init HW ECC */ + omap_hwecc_init(&info->mtd); +#else + info->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; +#endif + + /* DIP switches on some boards change between 8 and 16 bit + * bus widths for flash. Try the other width if the first try fails. + */ + if (nand_scan(&info->mtd, 1)) { + info->nand.options ^= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + if (nand_scan(&info->mtd, 1)) { + err = -ENXIO; + goto out_release_mem_region; + } + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + err = parse_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, part_probes, &info->parts, 0); + if (err > 0) + add_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, info->parts, err); + else if (pdata->parts) + add_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, pdata->parts, pdata->nr_parts); + else +#endif + add_mtd_device(&info->mtd); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &info->mtd); + + return 0; + +out_release_mem_region: + release_mem_region(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE); +out_free_cs: + gpmc_cs_free(info->gpmc_cs); +out_free_info: + kfree(info); + + return err; +} + +static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct omap_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); + /* Release NAND device, its internal structures and partitions */ + nand_release(&info->mtd); + iounmap(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R); + kfree(&info->mtd); + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver omap_nand_driver = { + .probe = omap_nand_probe, + .remove = omap_nand_remove, + .driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, +}; + +static int __init omap_nand_init(void) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s driver initializing\n", DRIVER_NAME); + return platform_driver_register(&omap_nand_driver); +} + +static void __exit omap_nand_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&omap_nand_driver); +} + +module_init(omap_nand_init); +module_exit(omap_nand_exit); + +MODULE_ALIAS(DRIVER_NAME); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for NAND flash on TI OMAP boards");