diff mbox

[MTD] MTD driver for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories

Message ID 1349385434-3073-1-git-send-email-valibert@micron.com
State Superseded
Headers show

Commit Message

Vincenzo Aliberti Oct. 4, 2012, 9:17 p.m. UTC
Dear All,
    continuing Micron support activity on PCM memories you can find here-below a 
patch containing MTD driver for LPDDR2-NVM memories as demoed during Q2 Linaro 
Connect in Hong Kong.

Let me thank TI Panda open source team for support on platform enablement 
activity and Arnd for his first feedback on driver implementation

Regards,
	Vincenzo


Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Aliberti <vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/Kconfig                 |    2 +
 drivers/mtd/Makefile                |    2 +-
 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig      |    9 +
 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile     |    5 +
 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c |  547 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/mtd/mtd-abi.h               |    1 +
 6 files changed, 565 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c

Comments

Vincenzo Aliberti Oct. 10, 2012, 9:15 p.m. UTC | #1
David,
     can you pull this patch in the main line?

On 10/04/2012 11:17 PM, Vincenzo Aliberti wrote:
> Dear All,
>      continuing Micron support activity on PCM memories you can find here-below a
> patch containing MTD driver for LPDDR2-NVM memories as demoed during Q2 Linaro
> Connect in Hong Kong.
>
> Let me thank TI Panda open source team for support on platform enablement
> activity and Arnd for his first feedback on driver implementation
>
> Regards,
> 	Vincenzo
>
>
> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Aliberti <vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com>
> ---
>   drivers/mtd/Kconfig                 |    2 +
>   drivers/mtd/Makefile                |    2 +-
>   drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig      |    9 +
>   drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile     |    5 +
>   drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c |  547 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   include/mtd/mtd-abi.h               |    1 +
>   6 files changed, 565 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>   create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig
>   create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile
>   create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c
>

Thanks,
     Vincenzo
Artem Bityutskiy Oct. 11, 2012, 11:20 a.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, 2012-10-04 at 23:17 +0200, Vincenzo Aliberti wrote:
> +menu "LPDDR2_NVM memory drivers"
> +	depends on MTD!=n

Just 'depends on MTD'

> +# linux/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile

Why did you decide to create a separate directory for this one?
I think you should just put it to 'drivers/mtd/lpddr' instead.
Artem Bityutskiy Oct. 11, 2012, 11:22 a.m. UTC | #3
On Thu, 2012-10-04 at 23:17 +0200, Vincenzo Aliberti wrote:
> Dear All,
>     continuing Micron support activity on PCM memories you can find here-below a 
> patch containing MTD driver for LPDDR2-NVM memories as demoed during Q2 Linaro 
> Connect in Hong Kong.
> 
> Let me thank TI Panda open source team for support on platform enablement 
> activity and Arnd for his first feedback on driver implementation

include/mtd/mtd-abi.h file does not longer exist, please re-base your
driver. Could you please also feed it to the checkpatch.pl tool and fix
style issues?

> +		pr_alert(
> +		"lpddr2_nvm_probe: Failed to allocate memory for map\n");

Just join this into 1 line. It is OK to have lines longer than 80
sybmols if you print a string.

Do this for all other similar places please.
Vincenzo Aliberti June 18, 2013, 10:39 p.m. UTC | #4
On Thu, Oct 4, 2012 at 11:17 PM, Vincenzo Aliberti
<vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Dear All,
>     continuing Micron support activity on PCM memories you can find
> here-below a
> patch containing MTD driver for LPDDR2-NVM memories as demoed during Q2
> Linaro
> Connect in Hong Kong.
>
> Let me thank TI Panda open source team for support on platform enablement
> activity and Arnd for his first feedback on driver implementation
>
> Regards,
>         Vincenzo
>
>
> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Aliberti <vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/Kconfig                 |    2 +
>  drivers/mtd/Makefile                |    2 +-
>  drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig      |    9 +
>  drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile     |    5 +
>  drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c |  547
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/mtd/mtd-abi.h               |    1 +
>  6 files changed, 565 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
> index 27143e0..be277b9 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
> @@ -326,6 +326,8 @@ source "drivers/mtd/onenand/Kconfig"
>
>  source "drivers/mtd/lpddr/Kconfig"
>
> +source "drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig"
> +
>  source "drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig"
>
>  endif # MTD
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/Makefile
> index f901354..783310e 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/Makefile
> @@ -30,6 +30,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SWAP)                += mtdswap.o
>  nftl-objs              := nftlcore.o nftlmount.o
>  inftl-objs             := inftlcore.o inftlmount.o
>
> -obj-y          += chips/ lpddr/ maps/ devices/ nand/ onenand/ tests/
> +obj-y          += chips/ lpddr/ maps/ devices/ nand/ onenand/ tests/
> lpddr2_nvm/
>
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI)          += ubi/
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig
> b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a5cec65
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
> +menu "LPDDR2_NVM memory drivers"
> +       depends on MTD!=n
> +
> +config MTD_LPDDR2_NVM
> +       tristate "Support for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories"
> +       help
> +         This option enables support of LPDDR2-NVM (Low power double data
> rate 2)
> +         PCM memories.
> +endmenu
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile
> b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..dc6fe27
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> +#
> +# linux/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile
> +#
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LPDDR2_NVM)   += lpddr2_nvm.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c
> b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..9c97a9e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,547 @@
> +/*
> + * LPDDR2-NVM MTD driver. This module provides read, write, erase,
> lock/unlock
> + * support for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories
> + *
> + * Copyright © 2012 Micron Technology, Inc.
> + *
> + * Vincenzo Aliberti <vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com>
> + * Domenico Manna <domenico.manna@gmail.com>
> + * Many thanks to Andrea Vigilante for intial enabling
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
> + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
> + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> + * 02110-1301, USA.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/ioport.h>
> +#include <linux/sched.h>
> +
> +/* Parameters */
> +#define ERASE_BLOCKSIZE                        (0x00020000/2)  /* in Word
> */
> +#define WRITE_BUFFSIZE                 (0x00000400/2)  /* in Word */
> +#define OW_BASE_ADDRESS                        0x00000000      /* OW
> offset */
> +
> +/* PFOW symbols address offset */
> +#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_P            (0x0000/2)      /* in Word */
> +#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_F            (0x0002/2)      /* in Word */
> +#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_O            (0x0004/2)      /* in Word */
> +#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_W            (0x0006/2)      /* in Word */
> +
> +/* OW registers address */
> +#define CMD_CODE_OFS                   (0x0080/2)      /* in Word */
> +#define CMD_DATA_OFS                   (0x0084/2)      /* in Word */
> +#define CMD_ADD_L_OFS                  (0x0088/2)      /* in Word */
> +#define CMD_ADD_H_OFS                  (0x008A/2)      /* in Word */
> +#define MPR_L_OFS                      (0x0090/2)      /* in Word */
> +#define MPR_H_OFS                      (0x0092/2)      /* in Word */
> +#define CMD_EXEC_OFS                   (0x00C0/2)      /* in Word */
> +#define STATUS_REG_OFS                 (0x00CC/2)      /* in Word */
> +#define PRG_BUFFER_OFS                 (0x0010/2)      /* in Word */
> +
> +/* Datamask */
> +#define MR_CFGMASK                     0x8000
> +#define SR_OK_DATAMASK                 0x0080
> +
> +/* LPDDR2-NVM Commands */
> +#define LPDDR2_NVM_LOCK                        0x0061
> +#define LPDDR2_NVM_UNLOCK              0x0062
> +#define LPDDR2_NVM_SW_PROGRAM          0x0041
> +#define LPDDR2_NVM_SW_OVERWRITE                0x0042
> +#define LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_PROGRAM         0x00E9
> +#define LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_OVERWRITE       0x00EA
> +#define LPDDR2_NVM_ERASE               0x0020
> +
> +/*
> + * Internal Type Definitions
> + * pcm_int_data contains memory controller details:
> + * @reg_data : LPDDR2_MODE_REG_DATA register address after remapping
> + * @reg_cfg  : LPDDR2_MODE_REG_CFG register address after remapping
> + * &bus_width: memory bus-width (eg: x16 2 Bytes, x32 4 Bytes)
> + */
> +struct pcm_int_data {
> +       void __iomem *reg_data;
> +       void __iomem *reg_cfg;
> +       int bus_width;
> +};
> +
> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
> +
> +static inline map_word build_map_word(u_long myword)
> +{
> +       map_word val = { {0} };
> +       val.x[0] = myword;
> +       return val;
> +}
> +
> +static inline u_int build_mr_cfgmaks(u_int bus_width)
> +{
> +       u_int val = MR_CFGMASK;
> +
> +       if (bus_width == 0x0004)                /* x32 device */
> +               val = val<<16;
> +
> +       return val;
> +}
> +
> +static inline u_int build_sr_ok_datamask(u_int bus_width)
> +{
> +       u_int val = SR_OK_DATAMASK;
> +
> +       if (bus_width == 0x0004)                /* x32 device */
> +               val = (val<<16)+val;
> +
> +       return val;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Enable lpddr2-nvm Overlay Window
> + */
> +static inline void ow_enable(struct map_info *map)
> +{
> +       struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
> +
> +       writel_relaxed(build_mr_cfgmaks(pcm_data->bus_width) | 0x18,
> +               pcm_data->reg_cfg);
> +       writel_relaxed(0x01, pcm_data->reg_data);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Disable lpddr2-nvm Overlay Window
> + */
> +static inline void ow_disable(struct map_info *map)
> +{
> +       struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
> +
> +       writel_relaxed(build_mr_cfgmaks(pcm_data->bus_width) | 0x18,
> +               pcm_data->reg_cfg);
> +       writel_relaxed(0x02, pcm_data->reg_data);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Execute lpddr2-nvm operations
> + */
> +static int lpddr2_nvm_do_op(struct map_info *map, u_long cmd_code,
> +       u_long cmd_data, u_long cmd_add, u_long cmd_mpr, u_char *buf)
> +{
> +       map_word add_l = { {0} }, add_h = { {0} }, mpr_l = { {0} },
> +               mpr_h = { {0} }, data_l = { {0} }, cmd = { {0} },
> +               exec_cmd = { {0} }, sr;
> +       map_word data_h = { {0} };      /* only for 2x x16 devices stacked
> */
> +       u_long i, status_reg, prg_buff_ofs;
> +       struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
> +       u_int sr_ok_datamask = build_sr_ok_datamask(pcm_data->bus_width);
> +
> +       /* Builds low and high words for OW Control Registers */
> +       add_l.x[0]      = cmd_add&0x0000FFFF;
> +       add_h.x[0]      = (cmd_add>>16)&0x0000FFFF;
> +       mpr_l.x[0]      = cmd_mpr&0x0000FFFF;
> +       mpr_h.x[0]      = (cmd_mpr>>16)&0x0000FFFF;
> +       cmd.x[0]        = cmd_code&0x0000FFFF;
> +       exec_cmd.x[0]   = 0x0001;
> +       data_l.x[0]     = cmd_data&0x0000FFFF;
> +       data_h.x[0]     = (cmd_data>>16)&0x0000FFFF; /* only for 2x x16 */
> +
> +       /* Set Overlay Window Control Registers */
> +       map_write(map, cmd,
> map->pfow_base+CMD_CODE_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
> +       map_write(map, data_l,
> map->pfow_base+CMD_DATA_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
> +       map_write(map, add_l,
> map->pfow_base+CMD_ADD_L_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
> +       map_write(map, add_h,
> map->pfow_base+CMD_ADD_H_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
> +       map_write(map, mpr_l,
> map->pfow_base+MPR_L_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
> +       map_write(map, mpr_h,
> map->pfow_base+MPR_H_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
> +       if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004) {    /* 2x16 devices stacked */
> +               map_write(map, cmd, map->pfow_base +
> +                       CMD_CODE_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
> +               map_write(map, data_h, map->pfow_base +
> +                       CMD_DATA_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
> +               map_write(map, add_l, map->pfow_base +
> +                       CMD_ADD_L_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
> +               map_write(map, add_h, map->pfow_base +
> +                       CMD_ADD_H_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
> +               map_write(map, mpr_l, map->pfow_base +
> +                       MPR_L_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
> +               map_write(map, mpr_h, map->pfow_base +
> +                       MPR_H_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Fill Program Buffer */
> +       if ((cmd_code == LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_PROGRAM) ||
> +               (cmd_code == LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_OVERWRITE)) {
> +               prg_buff_ofs = (map_read(map, map->pfow_base +
> +                       PRG_BUFFER_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width)).x[0];
> +               for (i = 0; i < cmd_mpr; i++) {
> +                       map_write(map, build_map_word(buf[i]),
> map->pfow_base +
> +                       prg_buff_ofs + i);
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Command Execute */
> +       map_write(map, exec_cmd, map->pfow_base+CMD_EXEC_OFS*
> +               pcm_data->bus_width);
> +       if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004)      /* 2x16 devices stacked */
> +               map_write(map, exec_cmd, map->pfow_base +
> +                       CMD_EXEC_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
> +
> +       /* Status Register Check */
> +       do {
> +               sr = map_read(map, map->pfow_base +
> +                       STATUS_REG_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
> +               status_reg = sr.x[0];
> +               if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004) {/* 2x16 devices
> stacked */
> +                       sr = map_read(map, map->pfow_base +
> +                               STATUS_REG_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
> +                       status_reg += sr.x[0]<<16;
> +               }
> +       } while ((status_reg&sr_ok_datamask) != sr_ok_datamask);
> +
> +       return (((status_reg&sr_ok_datamask) == sr_ok_datamask) ? 0 :
> -EIO);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Execute lpddr2-nvm operations @ block level
> + */
> +static int lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
> +       uint64_t len, u_char block_op)
> +{
> +       struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
> +       u_long add, end_add;
> +       int ret = 0;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
> +
> +       ow_enable(map);
> +
> +       add = start_add;
> +       end_add = add + len;
> +
> +       if ((add > mtd->size) || (end_add > mtd->size)) {
> +               ret = -EINVAL;
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       do {
> +               ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_op(map, block_op, 0x00, add, add,
> NULL);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       goto out;
> +               add += mtd->erasesize;
> +       } while (add < end_add);
> +
> +out:
> +       ow_disable(map);
> +       mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * verify presence of PFOW string
> + */
> +static int lpddr2_nvm_pfow_present(struct map_info *map)
> +{
> +       struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
> +       map_word pfow_val[4];
> +       unsigned int found = 1;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
> +
> +       ow_enable(map);
> +
> +       /* Load string from array */
> +       pfow_val[0] = map_read(map, map->pfow_base + PFOW_QUERY_STRING_P *
> +                       pcm_data->bus_width);
> +       pfow_val[1] = map_read(map, map->pfow_base + PFOW_QUERY_STRING_F *
> +                       pcm_data->bus_width);
> +       pfow_val[2] = map_read(map, map->pfow_base + PFOW_QUERY_STRING_O *
> +                       pcm_data->bus_width);
> +       pfow_val[3] = map_read(map, map->pfow_base + PFOW_QUERY_STRING_W *
> +                       pcm_data->bus_width);
> +
> +       /* Verify the string loaded vs expected */
> +       if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('P'), pfow_val[0]))
> +               found = 0;
> +       if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('F'), pfow_val[1]))
> +               found = 0;
> +       if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('O'), pfow_val[2]))
> +               found = 0;
> +       if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('W'), pfow_val[3]))
> +               found = 0;
> +
> +       ow_disable(map);
> +
> +       mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
> +
> +       return found;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * lpddr2_nvm driver read method
> + */
> +static int lpddr2_nvm_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
> +                               size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
> +       int ret = 0;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
> +
> +       *retlen = len;
> +
> +       if ((start_add + len) > mtd->size) {
> +               pr_alert("lpddr2_nvm: read out of memory range\n");
> +               *retlen = 0;
> +               ret = -EINVAL;
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       map_copy_from(map, buf, start_add, *retlen);
> +
> +out:
> +       mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * lpddr2_nvm driver write method
> + */
> +static int lpddr2_nvm_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
> +                               size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char
> *buf)
> +{
> +       struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
> +       struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
> +       u_long add, current_len, tot_len, target_len, my_data;
> +       u_char *write_buf = (u_char *)buf;
> +       int ret = 0;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
> +
> +       ow_enable(map);
> +
> +       /* Set start value for the variables */
> +       add = start_add;
> +       target_len = len;
> +       tot_len = 0;
> +
> +       if ((start_add + len) > mtd->size) {
> +               pr_alert("lpddr2_nvm: write out of memory range\n");
> +               *retlen = 0;
> +               ret = -EINVAL;
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       while (tot_len < target_len) {
> +               if (!(IS_ALIGNED(add, mtd->writesize))) { /* do sw program
> */
> +                       my_data = write_buf[tot_len];
> +                       my_data += (write_buf[tot_len+1])<<8;
> +                       if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004) {/* 2x16
> devices */
> +                               my_data += (write_buf[tot_len+2])<<16;
> +                               my_data += (write_buf[tot_len+3])<<24;
> +                       }
> +                       ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_op(map,
> LPDDR2_NVM_SW_OVERWRITE,
> +                               my_data, add, 0x00, NULL);
> +                       if (ret)
> +                               goto out;
> +
> +                       add += pcm_data->bus_width;
> +                       tot_len += pcm_data->bus_width;
> +               } else {                /* do buffer program */
> +                       current_len = min(target_len - tot_len,
> +                               (u_long) mtd->writesize);
> +                       ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_op(map,
> LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_OVERWRITE,
> +                               0x00, add, current_len, write_buf +
> tot_len);
> +                       if (ret)
> +                               goto out;
> +
> +                       add += current_len;
> +                       tot_len += current_len;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +out:
> +       *retlen = tot_len;
> +       ow_disable(map);
> +       mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * lpddr2_nvm driver erase method
> + */
> +static int lpddr2_nvm_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info
> *instr)
> +{
> +       int ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(mtd, instr->addr, instr->len,
> +               LPDDR2_NVM_ERASE);
> +       if (!ret) {
> +               instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
> +               mtd_erase_callback(instr);
> +       }
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * lpddr2_nvm driver unlock method
> + */
> +static int lpddr2_nvm_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
> +       uint64_t len)
> +{
> +       return lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(mtd, start_add, len,
> LPDDR2_NVM_UNLOCK);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * lpddr2_nvm driver lock method
> + */
> +static int lpddr2_nvm_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
> +       uint64_t len)
> +{
> +       return lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(mtd, start_add, len,
> LPDDR2_NVM_LOCK);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * lpddr2_nvm driver probe method
> + */
> +static int lpddr2_nvm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       int ret = 0;
> +       struct map_info *lpddr2_nvm_map;
> +       struct mtd_info *lpddr2_nvm_mtd;
> +       struct resource *address_range = platform_get_resource(pdev,
> +                                               IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +       struct resource *control_regs = platform_get_resource(pdev,
> +                                               IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
> +       struct resource *buswidth = platform_get_resource(pdev,
> +                                               IORESOURCE_BUS, 0);
> +       struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data;
> +
> +       /* Allocate memory control_regs data structures */
> +       pcm_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_data), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!control_regs) {
> +               pr_alert(
> +               "lpddr2_nvm_probe: Failed to allocate memory for
> int_data\n");
> +               ret = 1;
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +       pcm_data->reg_data =    (void *) control_regs->start;
> +       pcm_data->reg_cfg =     (void *) control_regs->end;
> +       pcm_data->bus_width =   (int) buswidth->start;
> +
> +       /* Allocate memory for map_info & mtd_info data structures */
> +       lpddr2_nvm_map = kzalloc(sizeof(*lpddr2_nvm_map), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!lpddr2_nvm_map) {
> +               pr_alert(
> +               "lpddr2_nvm_probe: Failed to allocate memory for map\n");
> +               ret = 1;
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       lpddr2_nvm_mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*lpddr2_nvm_mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!lpddr2_nvm_mtd) {
> +               pr_alert(
> +               "lpddr2_nvm_probe: Failed to allocate memory for mtd\n");
> +               ret = 1;
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Reserve lpddr2_nvm address range */
> +       if (request_mem_region(address_range->start, (address_range->end -
> +               address_range->start + 1), "lpddr2_nvm") == NULL) {
> +               pr_alert(
> +               "lpddr2_nvm_probe: Unable to reserve memory address
> %#010x\n",
> +               address_range->start);
> +               ret = -EBUSY;
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Populate map_info data structure */
> +       *lpddr2_nvm_map = (struct map_info) {
> +               .virt           = ioremap_nocache(address_range->start,
> +
> (address_range->end-address_range->start+1)),
> +               .name           = pdev->dev.init_name,
> +               .phys           = address_range->start,
> +               .size           = address_range->end -
> address_range->start + 1,
> +               .bankwidth      = pcm_data->bus_width/2,
> +               .pfow_base      = OW_BASE_ADDRESS,
> +               .fldrv_priv     = pcm_data,
> +       };
> +
> +       simple_map_init(lpddr2_nvm_map);        /* fill with default
> methods */
> +
> +       /* Populate mtd_info data structure */
> +       *lpddr2_nvm_mtd = (struct mtd_info) {
> +               .name           = pdev->dev.init_name,
> +               .type           = MTD_RAM,
> +               .priv           = lpddr2_nvm_map,
> +               .size           = address_range->end -
> address_range->start + 1,
> +               .erasesize      = ERASE_BLOCKSIZE * pcm_data->bus_width,
> +               .writesize      = 1,
> +               .writebufsize   = WRITE_BUFFSIZE * pcm_data->bus_width,
> +               .flags          = (MTD_CAP_PCM | MTD_POWERUP_LOCK),
> +               ._read          = lpddr2_nvm_read,
> +               ._read_oob      = NULL,
> +               ._write         = lpddr2_nvm_write,
> +               ._write_oob     = NULL,
> +               ._erase         = lpddr2_nvm_erase,
> +               ._unlock        = lpddr2_nvm_unlock,
> +               ._lock          = lpddr2_nvm_lock,
> +               ._sync          = NULL,
> +               ._suspend       = NULL,
> +               ._resume        = NULL,
> +               ._block_isbad   = NULL,
> +               ._block_markbad = NULL,
> +       };
> +
> +       /* Verify the presence of the device looking for PFOW string */
> +       if (lpddr2_nvm_pfow_present(lpddr2_nvm_map)) {
> +               pr_alert("lpddr2_nvm_probe: device recognized\n");
> +               /* Register the mtd_partition structure */
> +               if (mtd_add_partition(lpddr2_nvm_mtd, "my_pcm",
> 0x10000000,
> +                       0x00)){
> +                       pr_alert(
> +                       "lpddr2_nvm_probe: Failed to add mtd
> partition\n");
> +                       ret = 1;
> +                       goto out;
> +               }
> +               ret = 0;
> +       } else {
> +               pr_alert("%s: PFOW string not found at address %#010lx\n",
> +                       lpddr2_nvm_map->name, lpddr2_nvm_map->pfow_base);
> +               ret = 1;
> +       }
> +
> +out:
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/* Initialize platform_driver data structure for lpddr2_nvm */
> +static struct platform_driver lpddr2_nvm_drv = {
> +       .driver         = {
> +               .name   = "lpddr2_nvm",
> +       },
> +       .probe          = lpddr2_nvm_probe,
> +       .remove         = NULL,
> +       .suspend        = NULL,
> +       .resume         = NULL,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(lpddr2_nvm_drv);
> +
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Vincenzo Aliberti <vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD driver for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories");
> +
> diff --git a/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h b/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h
> index 36eace0..33f3036 100644
> --- a/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h
> +++ b/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h
> @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ struct mtd_write_req {
>  #define MTD_CAP_RAM            (MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE |
> MTD_NO_ERASE)
>  #define MTD_CAP_NORFLASH       (MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE)
>  #define MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH      (MTD_WRITEABLE)
> +#define MTD_CAP_PCM            (MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE |
> MTD_NO_ERASE)
>
>  /* Obsolete ECC byte placement modes (used with obsolete MEMGETOOBSEL) */
>  #define MTD_NANDECC_OFF                0       // Switch off ECC (Not
> recommended)
> --
> 1.7.9.5
>
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
index 27143e0..be277b9 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
@@ -326,6 +326,8 @@  source "drivers/mtd/onenand/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/mtd/lpddr/Kconfig"
 
+source "drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig"
+
 source "drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig"
 
 endif # MTD
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/Makefile
index f901354..783310e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/Makefile
@@ -30,6 +30,6 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SWAP)		+= mtdswap.o
 nftl-objs		:= nftlcore.o nftlmount.o
 inftl-objs		:= inftlcore.o inftlmount.o
 
-obj-y		+= chips/ lpddr/ maps/ devices/ nand/ onenand/ tests/
+obj-y		+= chips/ lpddr/ maps/ devices/ nand/ onenand/ tests/ lpddr2_nvm/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI)		+= ubi/
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a5cec65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ 
+menu "LPDDR2_NVM memory drivers"
+	depends on MTD!=n
+
+config MTD_LPDDR2_NVM
+	tristate "Support for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories"
+	help
+	  This option enables support of LPDDR2-NVM (Low power double data rate 2)
+	  PCM memories.
+endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc6fe27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ 
+#
+# linux/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/Makefile
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LPDDR2_NVM)	+= lpddr2_nvm.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c97a9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr2_nvm/lpddr2_nvm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,547 @@ 
+/*
+ * LPDDR2-NVM MTD driver. This module provides read, write, erase, lock/unlock
+ * support for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012 Micron Technology, Inc.
+ *
+ * Vincenzo Aliberti <vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com>
+ * Domenico Manna <domenico.manna@gmail.com>
+ * Many thanks to Andrea Vigilante for intial enabling
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+/* Parameters */
+#define ERASE_BLOCKSIZE			(0x00020000/2)	/* in Word */
+#define WRITE_BUFFSIZE			(0x00000400/2)	/* in Word */
+#define OW_BASE_ADDRESS			0x00000000	/* OW offset */
+
+/* PFOW symbols address offset */
+#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_P		(0x0000/2)	/* in Word */
+#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_F		(0x0002/2)	/* in Word */
+#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_O		(0x0004/2)	/* in Word */
+#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_W		(0x0006/2)	/* in Word */
+
+/* OW registers address */
+#define CMD_CODE_OFS			(0x0080/2)	/* in Word */
+#define CMD_DATA_OFS			(0x0084/2)	/* in Word */
+#define CMD_ADD_L_OFS			(0x0088/2)	/* in Word */
+#define CMD_ADD_H_OFS			(0x008A/2)	/* in Word */
+#define MPR_L_OFS			(0x0090/2)	/* in Word */
+#define MPR_H_OFS			(0x0092/2)	/* in Word */
+#define CMD_EXEC_OFS			(0x00C0/2)	/* in Word */
+#define STATUS_REG_OFS			(0x00CC/2)	/* in Word */
+#define PRG_BUFFER_OFS			(0x0010/2)	/* in Word */
+
+/* Datamask */
+#define MR_CFGMASK			0x8000
+#define SR_OK_DATAMASK			0x0080
+
+/* LPDDR2-NVM Commands */
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_LOCK			0x0061
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_UNLOCK		0x0062
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_SW_PROGRAM		0x0041
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_SW_OVERWRITE		0x0042
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_PROGRAM		0x00E9
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_OVERWRITE	0x00EA
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_ERASE		0x0020
+
+/*
+ * Internal Type Definitions
+ * pcm_int_data contains memory controller details:
+ * @reg_data : LPDDR2_MODE_REG_DATA register address after remapping
+ * @reg_cfg  : LPDDR2_MODE_REG_CFG register address after remapping
+ * &bus_width: memory bus-width (eg: x16 2 Bytes, x32 4 Bytes)
+ */
+struct pcm_int_data {
+	void __iomem *reg_data;
+	void __iomem *reg_cfg;
+	int bus_width;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+static inline map_word build_map_word(u_long myword)
+{
+	map_word val = { {0} };
+	val.x[0] = myword;
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline u_int build_mr_cfgmaks(u_int bus_width)
+{
+	u_int val = MR_CFGMASK;
+
+	if (bus_width == 0x0004)		/* x32 device */
+		val = val<<16;
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline u_int build_sr_ok_datamask(u_int bus_width)
+{
+	u_int val = SR_OK_DATAMASK;
+
+	if (bus_width == 0x0004)		/* x32 device */
+		val = (val<<16)+val;
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable lpddr2-nvm Overlay Window
+ */
+static inline void ow_enable(struct map_info *map)
+{
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
+
+	writel_relaxed(build_mr_cfgmaks(pcm_data->bus_width) | 0x18,
+		pcm_data->reg_cfg);
+	writel_relaxed(0x01, pcm_data->reg_data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable lpddr2-nvm Overlay Window
+ */
+static inline void ow_disable(struct map_info *map)
+{
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
+
+	writel_relaxed(build_mr_cfgmaks(pcm_data->bus_width) | 0x18,
+		pcm_data->reg_cfg);
+	writel_relaxed(0x02, pcm_data->reg_data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute lpddr2-nvm operations
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_do_op(struct map_info *map, u_long cmd_code,
+	u_long cmd_data, u_long cmd_add, u_long cmd_mpr, u_char *buf)
+{
+	map_word add_l = { {0} }, add_h = { {0} }, mpr_l = { {0} },
+		mpr_h = { {0} }, data_l = { {0} }, cmd = { {0} },
+		exec_cmd = { {0} }, sr;
+	map_word data_h = { {0} };	/* only for 2x x16 devices stacked */
+	u_long i, status_reg, prg_buff_ofs;
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
+	u_int sr_ok_datamask = build_sr_ok_datamask(pcm_data->bus_width);
+
+	/* Builds low and high words for OW Control Registers */
+	add_l.x[0]	= cmd_add&0x0000FFFF;
+	add_h.x[0]	= (cmd_add>>16)&0x0000FFFF;
+	mpr_l.x[0]	= cmd_mpr&0x0000FFFF;
+	mpr_h.x[0]	= (cmd_mpr>>16)&0x0000FFFF;
+	cmd.x[0]	= cmd_code&0x0000FFFF;
+	exec_cmd.x[0]	= 0x0001;
+	data_l.x[0]	= cmd_data&0x0000FFFF;
+	data_h.x[0]	= (cmd_data>>16)&0x0000FFFF; /* only for 2x x16 */
+
+	/* Set Overlay Window Control Registers */
+	map_write(map, cmd, map->pfow_base+CMD_CODE_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
+	map_write(map, data_l, map->pfow_base+CMD_DATA_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
+	map_write(map, add_l, map->pfow_base+CMD_ADD_L_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
+	map_write(map, add_h, map->pfow_base+CMD_ADD_H_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
+	map_write(map, mpr_l, map->pfow_base+MPR_L_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
+	map_write(map, mpr_h, map->pfow_base+MPR_H_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
+	if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004) {	/* 2x16 devices stacked */
+		map_write(map, cmd, map->pfow_base +
+			CMD_CODE_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
+		map_write(map, data_h, map->pfow_base +
+			CMD_DATA_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
+		map_write(map, add_l, map->pfow_base +
+			CMD_ADD_L_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
+		map_write(map, add_h, map->pfow_base +
+			CMD_ADD_H_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
+		map_write(map, mpr_l, map->pfow_base +
+			MPR_L_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
+		map_write(map, mpr_h, map->pfow_base +
+			MPR_H_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
+	}
+
+	/* Fill Program Buffer */
+	if ((cmd_code == LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_PROGRAM) ||
+		(cmd_code == LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_OVERWRITE)) {
+		prg_buff_ofs = (map_read(map, map->pfow_base +
+			PRG_BUFFER_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width)).x[0];
+		for (i = 0; i < cmd_mpr; i++) {
+			map_write(map, build_map_word(buf[i]), map->pfow_base +
+			prg_buff_ofs + i);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Command Execute */
+	map_write(map, exec_cmd, map->pfow_base+CMD_EXEC_OFS*
+		pcm_data->bus_width);
+	if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004)	/* 2x16 devices stacked */
+		map_write(map, exec_cmd, map->pfow_base +
+			CMD_EXEC_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
+
+	/* Status Register Check */
+	do {
+		sr = map_read(map, map->pfow_base +
+			STATUS_REG_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width);
+		status_reg = sr.x[0];
+		if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004) {/* 2x16 devices stacked */
+			sr = map_read(map, map->pfow_base +
+				STATUS_REG_OFS*pcm_data->bus_width + 2);
+			status_reg += sr.x[0]<<16;
+		}
+	} while ((status_reg&sr_ok_datamask) != sr_ok_datamask);
+
+	return (((status_reg&sr_ok_datamask) == sr_ok_datamask) ? 0 : -EIO);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute lpddr2-nvm operations @ block level
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
+	uint64_t len, u_char block_op)
+{
+	struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
+	u_long add, end_add;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+	ow_enable(map);
+
+	add = start_add;
+	end_add = add + len;
+
+	if ((add > mtd->size) || (end_add > mtd->size)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	do {
+		ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_op(map, block_op, 0x00, add, add, NULL);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+		add += mtd->erasesize;
+	} while (add < end_add);
+
+out:
+	ow_disable(map);
+	mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * verify presence of PFOW string
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_pfow_present(struct map_info *map)
+{
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
+	map_word pfow_val[4];
+	unsigned int found = 1;
+
+	mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+	ow_enable(map);
+
+	/* Load string from array */
+	pfow_val[0] = map_read(map, map->pfow_base + PFOW_QUERY_STRING_P *
+			pcm_data->bus_width);
+	pfow_val[1] = map_read(map, map->pfow_base + PFOW_QUERY_STRING_F *
+			pcm_data->bus_width);
+	pfow_val[2] = map_read(map, map->pfow_base + PFOW_QUERY_STRING_O *
+			pcm_data->bus_width);
+	pfow_val[3] = map_read(map, map->pfow_base + PFOW_QUERY_STRING_W *
+			pcm_data->bus_width);
+
+	/* Verify the string loaded vs expected */
+	if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('P'), pfow_val[0]))
+		found = 0;
+	if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('F'), pfow_val[1]))
+		found = 0;
+	if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('O'), pfow_val[2]))
+		found = 0;
+	if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('W'), pfow_val[3]))
+		found = 0;
+
+	ow_disable(map);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+	return found;
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver read method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
+				size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+	*retlen = len;
+
+	if ((start_add + len) > mtd->size) {
+		pr_alert("lpddr2_nvm: read out of memory range\n");
+		*retlen = 0;
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	map_copy_from(map, buf, start_add, *retlen);
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver write method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
+				size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
+	u_long add, current_len, tot_len, target_len, my_data;
+	u_char *write_buf = (u_char *)buf;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+	ow_enable(map);
+
+	/* Set start value for the variables */
+	add = start_add;
+	target_len = len;
+	tot_len = 0;
+
+	if ((start_add + len) > mtd->size) {
+		pr_alert("lpddr2_nvm: write out of memory range\n");
+		*retlen = 0;
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	while (tot_len < target_len) {
+		if (!(IS_ALIGNED(add, mtd->writesize))) { /* do sw program */
+			my_data = write_buf[tot_len];
+			my_data += (write_buf[tot_len+1])<<8;
+			if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004) {/* 2x16 devices */
+				my_data += (write_buf[tot_len+2])<<16;
+				my_data += (write_buf[tot_len+3])<<24;
+			}
+			ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_op(map, LPDDR2_NVM_SW_OVERWRITE,
+				my_data, add, 0x00, NULL);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+
+			add += pcm_data->bus_width;
+			tot_len += pcm_data->bus_width;
+		} else {		/* do buffer program */
+			current_len = min(target_len - tot_len,
+				(u_long) mtd->writesize);
+			ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_op(map, LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_OVERWRITE,
+				0x00, add, current_len, write_buf + tot_len);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+
+			add += current_len;
+			tot_len += current_len;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	*retlen = tot_len;
+	ow_disable(map);
+	mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver erase method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+	int ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(mtd, instr->addr, instr->len,
+		LPDDR2_NVM_ERASE);
+	if (!ret) {
+		instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
+		mtd_erase_callback(instr);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver unlock method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
+	uint64_t len)
+{
+	return lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(mtd, start_add, len, LPDDR2_NVM_UNLOCK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver lock method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
+	uint64_t len)
+{
+	return lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(mtd, start_add, len, LPDDR2_NVM_LOCK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver probe method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct map_info *lpddr2_nvm_map;
+	struct mtd_info *lpddr2_nvm_mtd;
+	struct resource *address_range = platform_get_resource(pdev,
+						IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	struct resource *control_regs = platform_get_resource(pdev,
+						IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
+	struct resource *buswidth = platform_get_resource(pdev,
+						IORESOURCE_BUS, 0);
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data;
+
+	/* Allocate memory control_regs data structures */
+	pcm_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!control_regs) {
+		pr_alert(
+		"lpddr2_nvm_probe: Failed to allocate memory for int_data\n");
+		ret = 1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	pcm_data->reg_data =	(void *) control_regs->start;
+	pcm_data->reg_cfg =	(void *) control_regs->end;
+	pcm_data->bus_width =	(int) buswidth->start;
+
+	/* Allocate memory for map_info & mtd_info data structures */
+	lpddr2_nvm_map = kzalloc(sizeof(*lpddr2_nvm_map), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!lpddr2_nvm_map) {
+		pr_alert(
+		"lpddr2_nvm_probe: Failed to allocate memory for map\n");
+		ret = 1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	lpddr2_nvm_mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*lpddr2_nvm_mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!lpddr2_nvm_mtd) {
+		pr_alert(
+		"lpddr2_nvm_probe: Failed to allocate memory for mtd\n");
+		ret = 1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Reserve lpddr2_nvm address range */
+	if (request_mem_region(address_range->start, (address_range->end -
+		address_range->start + 1), "lpddr2_nvm") == NULL) {
+		pr_alert(
+		"lpddr2_nvm_probe: Unable to reserve memory address %#010x\n",
+		address_range->start);
+		ret = -EBUSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Populate map_info data structure */
+	*lpddr2_nvm_map = (struct map_info) {
+		.virt		= ioremap_nocache(address_range->start,
+				(address_range->end-address_range->start+1)),
+		.name		= pdev->dev.init_name,
+		.phys		= address_range->start,
+		.size		= address_range->end - address_range->start + 1,
+		.bankwidth	= pcm_data->bus_width/2,
+		.pfow_base	= OW_BASE_ADDRESS,
+		.fldrv_priv	= pcm_data,
+	};
+
+	simple_map_init(lpddr2_nvm_map);	/* fill with default methods */
+
+	/* Populate mtd_info data structure */
+	*lpddr2_nvm_mtd = (struct mtd_info) {
+		.name		= pdev->dev.init_name,
+		.type		= MTD_RAM,
+		.priv		= lpddr2_nvm_map,
+		.size		= address_range->end - address_range->start + 1,
+		.erasesize	= ERASE_BLOCKSIZE * pcm_data->bus_width,
+		.writesize	= 1,
+		.writebufsize	= WRITE_BUFFSIZE * pcm_data->bus_width,
+		.flags		= (MTD_CAP_PCM | MTD_POWERUP_LOCK),
+		._read		= lpddr2_nvm_read,
+		._read_oob	= NULL,
+		._write		= lpddr2_nvm_write,
+		._write_oob	= NULL,
+		._erase		= lpddr2_nvm_erase,
+		._unlock	= lpddr2_nvm_unlock,
+		._lock		= lpddr2_nvm_lock,
+		._sync		= NULL,
+		._suspend	= NULL,
+		._resume	= NULL,
+		._block_isbad	= NULL,
+		._block_markbad	= NULL,
+	};
+
+	/* Verify the presence of the device looking for PFOW string */
+	if (lpddr2_nvm_pfow_present(lpddr2_nvm_map)) {
+		pr_alert("lpddr2_nvm_probe: device recognized\n");
+		/* Register the mtd_partition structure */
+		if (mtd_add_partition(lpddr2_nvm_mtd, "my_pcm", 0x10000000,
+			0x00)){
+			pr_alert(
+			"lpddr2_nvm_probe: Failed to add mtd partition\n");
+			ret = 1;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		ret = 0;
+	} else {
+		pr_alert("%s: PFOW string not found at address %#010lx\n",
+			lpddr2_nvm_map->name, lpddr2_nvm_map->pfow_base);
+		ret = 1;
+	}
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Initialize platform_driver data structure for lpddr2_nvm */
+static struct platform_driver lpddr2_nvm_drv = {
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= "lpddr2_nvm",
+	},
+	.probe		= lpddr2_nvm_probe,
+	.remove		= NULL,
+	.suspend	= NULL,
+	.resume		= NULL,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(lpddr2_nvm_drv);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Vincenzo Aliberti <vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD driver for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories");
+
diff --git a/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h b/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h
index 36eace0..33f3036 100644
--- a/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h
+++ b/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@  struct mtd_write_req {
 #define MTD_CAP_RAM		(MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE | MTD_NO_ERASE)
 #define MTD_CAP_NORFLASH	(MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE)
 #define MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH	(MTD_WRITEABLE)
+#define MTD_CAP_PCM		(MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE | MTD_NO_ERASE)
 
 /* Obsolete ECC byte placement modes (used with obsolete MEMGETOOBSEL) */
 #define MTD_NANDECC_OFF		0	// Switch off ECC (Not recommended)