diff mbox

[v2,2/2] ata: implement MODE SELECT command

Message ID 1341481235-12708-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
State Not Applicable
Delegated to: David Miller
Headers show

Commit Message

Paolo Bonzini July 5, 2012, 9:40 a.m. UTC
The cache_type file in sysfs lets users configure the disk cache in
write-through or write-back modes.  However, ata disks do not support
writing to the file because they do not implement the MODE SELECT
command.

This patch adds a translation from MODE SELECT (for the caching page
only) to the ATA SET FEATURES command.  The set of changeable parameters
answered by MODE SENSE is also adjusted accordingly.

Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@mvista.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
---
 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c |  185 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 files changed, 179 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Sergei Shtylyov July 5, 2012, 11:42 a.m. UTC | #1
Hello.

On 05-07-2012 13:40, Paolo Bonzini wrote:

> The cache_type file in sysfs lets users configure the disk cache in
> write-through or write-back modes.  However, ata disks do not support
> writing to the file because they do not implement the MODE SELECT
> command.

> This patch adds a translation from MODE SELECT (for the caching page
> only) to the ATA SET FEATURES command.  The set of changeable parameters
> answered by MODE SENSE is also adjusted accordingly.

> Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@mvista.com>
> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
> ---
>   drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c |  185 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>   1 files changed, 179 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

> diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
> index d5aeb26..1cb88df 100644
> --- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
> +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
[...]
> +/**
> + *	ata_scsiop_mode_select - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
> + *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
> + *
> + *	Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
> + *	Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
> + *	There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
> + *
> + *	LOCKING:
> + *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
> + */
> +static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
> +{
> +	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
> +	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
> +	const u8 *p;
> +	u8 pg, spg;
> +	unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len;
> +	int len;
> +
> +	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
> +
> +	six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
> +	if (six_byte) {
> +		if (scmd->cmd_len < 5)
> +			goto invalid_fld;

    Strictly speaking, it should be "invalid phase" error.

> +
> +		len = cdb[4];
> +	} else {
> +		if (scmd->cmd_len < 9)
> +			goto invalid_fld;

    The same.

> +
> +		len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
> +	}
> +	/* Test early for possible overrun.  */
> +	if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
> +		goto invalid_param_len;

     Strictly speaking, it's "data underrun" error.

> +	p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));

    What if the S/G list spans multiple non-consecutive pages?

> +
> +	/* Move past header and block descriptors.  */
> +	if (six_byte)
> +		hdr_len = p[3] + 4;
> +	else
> +		hdr_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7] + 8;
> +
> +	if (len < hdr_len)
> +		goto invalid_param_len;
> +
> +	len -= hdr_len;
> +	p += hdr_len;
> +	if (len == 0)
> +		goto skip;
> +
> +	/* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers.  */
> +	pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
> +	if (p[0] & 0x40) {
> +		if (len < 4)
> +			goto invalid_param_len;
> +
> +		spg = p[1];
> +		pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
> +		p += 4;
> +		len -= 4;
> +	} else {
> +		if (len < 2)
> +			goto invalid_param_len;
> +
> +		spg = 0;
> +		pg_len = p[1];
> +		p += 2;
> +		len -= 2;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
> +	 * page at a time.
> +	 */
> +	if (len < pg_len)
> +		goto invalid_param;

     Not 'invalid_param_len'?

> +
> +	/*
> +	 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
> +	 * subpages may be valid
> +	 */
> +	if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
> +		goto invalid_param;

    Rather "paramater not supported" (0x26/0x01)...

> +	if (pg_len > len)
> +		goto invalid_param_len;

    We have just checked this.

> +	switch (pg) {
> +	case CACHE_MPAGE:
> +		if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len) < 0)
> +			goto invalid_param;

    Rather "parameter not supported"?

> +		break;
> +
> +	default:		/* invalid page code */
> +		goto invalid_param;

    Rather "paramater not supported"...

> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;

MBR, Sergei
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Paolo Bonzini July 5, 2012, 12:05 p.m. UTC | #2
Il 05/07/2012 13:42, Sergei Shtylyov ha scritto:
>> +    six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
>> +    if (six_byte) {
>> +        if (scmd->cmd_len < 5)
>> +            goto invalid_fld;
> 
>    Strictly speaking, it should be "invalid phase" error.
> 
>> +
>> +        len = cdb[4];
>> +    } else {
>> +        if (scmd->cmd_len < 9)
>> +            goto invalid_fld;
> 
>    The same.
> 
>> +
>> +        len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
>> +    }
>> +    /* Test early for possible overrun.  */
>> +    if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
>> +        goto invalid_param_len;
> 
>     Strictly speaking, it's "data underrun" error.

The exact errors don't really matter, they shouldn't happen at all.  But
they're important so that we don't access uninitialized memory in case
they do.  Existing xlat functions are similarly hand-wavy.

>> +    p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
> 
>    What if the S/G list spans multiple non-consecutive pages?

Hmm, with a large number of block descriptors we could indeed span more
than one page.  On the other hand, we can just fail with invalid_param
if there is more than one block descriptor, so we're guaranteed not to
look beyond the first page (4 bytes for the header, 8 bytes for the
block descriptor, 4 bytes for the mode page header, 10 bytes for the
mode page).

>> +
>> +    /* Move past header and block descriptors.  */
>> +    if (six_byte)
>> +        hdr_len = p[3] + 4;
>> +    else
>> +        hdr_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7] + 8;
>> +
>> +    if (len < hdr_len)
>> +        goto invalid_param_len;
>> +
>> +    len -= hdr_len;
>> +    p += hdr_len;
>> +    if (len == 0)
>> +        goto skip;
>> +
>> +    /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers.  */
>> +    pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
>> +    if (p[0] & 0x40) {
>> +        if (len < 4)
>> +            goto invalid_param_len;
>> +
>> +        spg = p[1];
>> +        pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
>> +        p += 4;
>> +        len -= 4;
>> +    } else {
>> +        if (len < 2)
>> +            goto invalid_param_len;
>> +
>> +        spg = 0;
>> +        pg_len = p[1];
>> +        p += 2;
>> +        len -= 2;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
>> +     * page at a time.
>> +     */
>> +    if (len < pg_len)
>> +        goto invalid_param;
> 
>     Not 'invalid_param_len'?

No (it is more like a shortcut for the "default" case of the switch
statement below), but it should be "if (len > pg_len)" rather than <.
It's also clearer to move it closer to the end of the function.

>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
>> +     * subpages may be valid
>> +     */
>> +    if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
>> +        goto invalid_param;
> 
>    Rather "paramater not supported" (0x26/0x01)...

SCSI spec begs to differ... there is no reference to that sense code in
the whole SPC spec.

>> +    if (pg_len > len)
>> +        goto invalid_param_len;
> 
>    We have just checked this.

See above.

>> +    switch (pg) {
>> +    case CACHE_MPAGE:
>> +        if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len) < 0)
>> +            goto invalid_param;
> 
>    Rather "parameter not supported"?

Same here, SCSI spec says "invalid field in parameter list", I obey.

>> +        break;
>> +
>> +    default:        /* invalid page code */
>> +        goto invalid_param;
> 
>    Rather "paramater not supported"...

Same here too.

Thanks for the review.

Paolo

>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return 0;
> 
> MBR, Sergei


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Sergei Shtylyov July 5, 2012, 7:42 p.m. UTC | #3
Hello.

On 07/05/2012 04:05 PM, Paolo Bonzini wrote:

>>> +
>>> +    /*
>>> +     * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
>>> +     * subpages may be valid
>>> +     */
>>> +    if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
>>> +        goto invalid_param;

>>    Rather "paramater not supported" (0x26/0x01)...

> SCSI spec begs to differ... there is no reference to that sense code in
> the whole SPC spec.

   Right you are, I was just picking the more fitting ASC/ASCQ from the table
instead of reading the command description itself. :-<

MBR, Sergei
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
index d5aeb26..1cb88df 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
@@ -2244,7 +2244,7 @@  static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable)
 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable)
 {
 	modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable);
-	if (!changeable && ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
+	if (changeable || ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
 		buf[2] |= (1 << 2);	/* write cache enable */
 	if (!changeable && !ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
 		buf[12] |= (1 << 5);	/* disable read ahead */
@@ -3108,6 +3108,179 @@  static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 }
 
 /**
+ *	ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
+ *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
+ *	@buf: input buffer
+ *	@len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
+ *
+ *	Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
+ *
+ *	LOCKING:
+ *	None.
+ */
+static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
+			       const u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
+	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
+	char mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
+	u8 wce;
+
+	/*
+	 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
+	 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf.  Same for len.
+	 */
+
+	if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
+	 */
+	ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false);
+	mpage[2] &= ~(1 << 2);
+	mpage[2] |= wce;
+	if (memcmp(mpage + 2, buf, CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
+	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
+	tf->nsect = 0;
+	tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
+	tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	ata_scsiop_mode_select - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
+ *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
+ *
+ *	Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
+ *	Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
+ *	There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
+ *
+ *	LOCKING:
+ *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
+ */
+static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
+	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
+	const u8 *p;
+	u8 pg, spg;
+	unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len;
+	int len;
+
+	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+	six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
+	if (six_byte) {
+		if (scmd->cmd_len < 5)
+			goto invalid_fld;
+
+		len = cdb[4];
+	} else {
+		if (scmd->cmd_len < 9)
+			goto invalid_fld;
+
+		len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
+	}
+
+	/* We only support PF=1, SP=0.  */
+	if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10)
+		goto invalid_fld;
+
+	/* Test early for possible overrun.  */
+	if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
+		goto invalid_param_len;
+
+	p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
+
+	/* Move past header and block descriptors.  */
+	if (six_byte)
+		hdr_len = p[3] + 4;
+	else
+		hdr_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7] + 8;
+
+	if (len < hdr_len)
+		goto invalid_param_len;
+
+	len -= hdr_len;
+	p += hdr_len;
+	if (len == 0)
+		goto skip;
+
+	/* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers.  */
+	pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
+	if (p[0] & 0x40) {
+		if (len < 4)
+			goto invalid_param_len;
+
+		spg = p[1];
+		pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
+		p += 4;
+		len -= 4;
+	} else {
+		if (len < 2)
+			goto invalid_param_len;
+
+		spg = 0;
+		pg_len = p[1];
+		p += 2;
+		len -= 2;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
+	 * page at a time.
+	 */
+	if (len < pg_len)
+		goto invalid_param;
+
+	/*
+	 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
+	 * subpages may be valid
+	 */
+	if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
+		goto invalid_param;
+	if (pg_len > len)
+		goto invalid_param_len;
+
+	switch (pg) {
+	case CACHE_MPAGE:
+		if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len) < 0)
+			goto invalid_param;
+		break;
+
+	default:		/* invalid page code */
+		goto invalid_param;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+ invalid_fld:
+	/* "Invalid field in CDB" */
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
+	return 1;
+
+ invalid_param:
+	/* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0);
+	return 1;
+
+ invalid_param_len:
+	/* "Parameter list length error" */
+	ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
+	return 1;
+
+ skip:
+	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/**
  *	ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
  *	@dev: ATA device
  *	@cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
@@ -3147,6 +3320,11 @@  static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
 	case ATA_16:
 		return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
 
+	case MODE_SELECT:
+	case MODE_SELECT_10:
+		return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat;
+		break;
+
 	case START_STOP:
 		return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
 	}
@@ -3339,11 +3517,6 @@  void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 		ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
 		break;
 
-	case MODE_SELECT:	/* unconditionally return */
-	case MODE_SELECT_10:	/* bad-field-in-cdb */
-		ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd);
-		break;
-
 	case READ_CAPACITY:
 		ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
 		break;