Index: include/std/tuple
===================================================================
--- include/std/tuple	(revision 182041)
+++ include/std/tuple	(working copy)
@@ -1057,21 +1057,26 @@
 
   // See stl_pair.h...
   template<class _T1, class _T2>
-    template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
-      inline _Tp
-      pair<_T1, _T2>::__cons(tuple<_Args...>&& __tuple)
-      {
-	typedef typename _Build_index_tuple<sizeof...(_Args)>::__type
-	  _Indexes;
-	return __do_cons<_Tp>(std::move(__tuple), _Indexes());
-      }
+    template<typename... _Args1, typename... _Args2>
+      inline
+      pair<_T1, _T2>::
+      pair(piecewise_construct_t,
+	   tuple<_Args1...> __first, tuple<_Args2...> __second)
+      : pair(__first, __second,
+	     typename _Build_index_tuple<sizeof...(_Args1)>::__type(),
+	     typename _Build_index_tuple<sizeof...(_Args2)>::__type())
+      { }
 
   template<class _T1, class _T2>
-    template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args, std::size_t... _Indexes>
-      inline _Tp
-      pair<_T1, _T2>::__do_cons(tuple<_Args...>&& __tuple,
-				const _Index_tuple<_Indexes...>&)
-      { return _Tp(std::forward<_Args>(get<_Indexes>(__tuple))...); }
+    template<typename... _Args1, std::size_t... _Indexes1,
+             typename... _Args2, std::size_t... _Indexes2>
+      inline
+      pair<_T1, _T2>::
+      pair(tuple<_Args1...>& __tuple1, tuple<_Args2...>& __tuple2,
+	   _Index_tuple<_Indexes1...>, _Index_tuple<_Indexes2...>)
+      : first(std::forward<_Args1>(std::get<_Indexes1>(__tuple1))...),
+        second(std::forward<_Args2>(std::get<_Indexes2>(__tuple2))...)
+      { }
 
 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
 } // namespace
Index: include/bits/stl_pair.h
===================================================================
--- include/bits/stl_pair.h	(revision 182041)
+++ include/bits/stl_pair.h	(working copy)
@@ -149,11 +149,8 @@
 	: first(std::forward<_U1>(__p.first)),
 	  second(std::forward<_U2>(__p.second)) { }
 
-      template<class... _Args1, class... _Args2>
-	pair(piecewise_construct_t,
-	     tuple<_Args1...> __first, tuple<_Args2...> __second)
-	: first(__cons<first_type>(std::move(__first))),
-	  second(__cons<second_type>(std::move(__second))) { }
+      template<typename... _Args1, typename... _Args2>
+        pair(piecewise_construct_t, tuple<_Args1...>, tuple<_Args2...>);
 
       pair&
       operator=(const pair& __p)
@@ -202,13 +199,10 @@
       }
 
     private:
-      template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
-	static _Tp
-	__cons(tuple<_Args...>&&);
-
-      template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args, std::size_t... _Indexes>
-	static _Tp
-	__do_cons(tuple<_Args...>&&, const _Index_tuple<_Indexes...>&);
+      template<typename... _Args1, std::size_t... _Indexes1,
+               typename... _Args2, std::size_t... _Indexes2>
+        pair(tuple<_Args1...>&, tuple<_Args2...>&,
+             _Index_tuple<_Indexes1...>, _Index_tuple<_Indexes2...>);
 #endif
     };
 
Index: testsuite/20_util/pair/piecewise2.cc
===================================================================
--- testsuite/20_util/pair/piecewise2.cc	(revision 0)
+++ testsuite/20_util/pair/piecewise2.cc	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-std=gnu++0x" }
+
+// Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+//
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+// with this library; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+#include <utility>
+#include <tuple>
+
+struct NoCon
+{
+  NoCon() = delete;
+  NoCon(const NoCon&) = delete;
+};
+
+struct RefCheck1
+{
+  RefCheck1(NoCon&, NoCon&&) { }
+  RefCheck1() = delete;
+  RefCheck1(const RefCheck1&) = delete;
+};
+
+struct RefCheck2
+{
+  RefCheck2(const NoCon&, const NoCon&&, NoCon&) { }
+  RefCheck2() = delete;
+  RefCheck2(const RefCheck2&) = delete;
+};
+
+struct Default
+{
+  Default();
+  Default(const Default&) = delete;
+};
+
+// libstdc++/51183
+void test01(std::tuple<NoCon&, NoCon&&> t1,
+            std::tuple<NoCon&, NoCon&&, NoCon&> t2)
+{
+  std::pair<RefCheck1, RefCheck2>(std::piecewise_construct, t1, t2);
+}
+
+void test02(std::tuple<> t1, std::tuple<int> t2)
+{
+  std::pair<Default, int> A(std::piecewise_construct, t1, t2);
+}
