Index: doc/invoke.texi
===================================================================
--- doc/invoke.texi	(revision 181788)
+++ doc/invoke.texi	(working copy)
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ Objective-C and Objective-C++ Dialects}.
 -Wsuggest-attribute=@r{[}pure@r{|}const@r{|}noreturn@r{]} @gol
 -Wswitch  -Wswitch-default  -Wswitch-enum -Wsync-nand @gol
 -Wsystem-headers  -Wtrampolines  -Wtrigraphs  -Wtype-limits  -Wundef @gol
--Wuninitialized  -Wunknown-pragmas  -Wno-pragmas @gol
+-Wuninitialized  -Wunknown-pragmas  -Wno-pragmas  -Wunreachable-code @gol
 -Wunsuffixed-float-constants  -Wunused  -Wunused-function @gol
 -Wunused-label  -Wunused-local-typedefs -Wunused-parameter @gol
 -Wno-unused-result -Wunused-value @gol -Wunused-variable @gol
@@ -4511,6 +4511,29 @@ cases where multiple declaration is vali
 @opindex Wno-nested-externs
 Warn if an @code{extern} declaration is encountered within a function.
 
+@item -Wunreachable-code
+@opindex Wunreachable-code
+@opindex Wno-unreachable-code
+Warn if the compiler detects that code will never be executed.
+
+This option is intended to warn when the compiler detects that at
+least a whole line of source code will never be executed, because
+some condition is never satisfied or because it is after a
+procedure that never returns.
+
+It is possible for this option to produce a warning even though there
+are circumstances under which part of the affected line can be executed,
+so care should be taken when removing apparently-unreachable code.
+
+For instance, when a function is inlined, a warning may mean that the
+line is unreachable in only one inlined copy of the function.
+
+This option is not made part of @option{-Wall} because in a debugging
+version of a program there is often substantial code which checks
+correct functioning of the program and is, hopefully, unreachable
+because the program does work.  Another common use of unreachable
+code is to provide behavior which is selectable at compile-time.
+
 @item -Winline
 @opindex Winline
 @opindex Wno-inline
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-1.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-1.c	(revision 0)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-1.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -Wunreachable-code" } */
+
+extern void foo (void);
+extern void baz (void);
+
+void bar (int i)
+{
+  if (i < 2)
+    {
+      baz ();
+      return;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      if (i >= 4 && i <= 5)
+        foo ();
+      return;
+    }
+
+  baz ();	/* { dg-warning "will never be executed" "" } */
+  baz ();
+  baz ();
+}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-5.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-5.c	(revision 0)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-5.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* PR c/10175 */
+
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-Wunreachable-code" } */
+
+int value;
+
+int main(void)
+{
+    if (0)
+        value = 0;  /* { dg-warning "will never be executed" "" } */
+    else
+        value = 1;
+
+    return 0;
+}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-9.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-9.c	(revision 0)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-9.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-Wunreachable-code" } */
+
+extern void foo (void);
+
+int main(void)
+{
+    goto a;
+    goto b; /* { dg-warning "will never be executed" "" } */
+
+ a:
+    foo ();
+ b:
+
+    goto x;
+    foo (); /* { dg-warning "will never be executed" "" } */
+    goto y;
+
+ x:
+    foo ();
+ y:
+
+    return 0;
+}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-2.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-2.c	(revision 0)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-2.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -Wunreachable-code" } */
+
+extern int foo (const char *);
+extern void baz (void);
+const char *a[] = { "one", "two" };
+
+void bar (void)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)  /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" ""
+{ xfail *-*-* } } */
+    if (! foo (a[i]))  /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" "" {
+xfail *-*-* } } */
+      return;
+
+  baz ();	/* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" } */
+  baz ();
+  baz ();
+}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-6.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-6.c	(revision 0)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-6.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* PR c/11370  */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-Wunreachable-code" } */
+
+extern int printf (const char *, ...);
+extern void exit (int);
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  if (argc != 1)
+    exit(1);
+
+  {
+    int ix;  /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" } */
+    ix = printf("hello\n");
+    printf("%d\n", ix);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-10.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-10.c	(revision 0)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-10.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-Wunreachable-code" } */
+
+int i;
+int main(void)
+{
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunreachable-code"
+  if (0) {
+    i = 0;
+  }
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+  return 0;
+}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-3.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-3.c	(revision 0)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-3.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/* PR c/10175 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-Wunreachable-code" } */
+
+int i,j;
+int main(void)
+{
+  if (0) {
+    i = 0;		   /* { dg-warning "will never be executed" "" } */
+    j = 0;
+  } else {
+    i = 1;
+    j = 1;
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-7.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-7.c	(revision 0)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-7.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* PR c/11370  */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -Wunreachable-code" } */
+
+extern int printf (const char *, ...);
+extern void exit (int);
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  if (argc != 1)
+    exit(1);
+
+  {
+    int ix;  /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" } */
+    ix = printf("hello\n");
+    printf("%d\n", ix);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-4.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-4.c	(revision 0)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-4.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* PR middle-end/10336 */
+/* { dg-options "-Wunreachable-code" } */
+
+void foo(int i)
+{
+  switch(i) {
+    case 0:
+      break;
+    case 1:
+      break;
+  }
+}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-8.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-8.c	(revision 0)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-8.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -Wunreachable-code" } */
+float Factorial(float X)
+{
+  float val = 1.0;
+  int k,j;
+  for (k=1; k < 5; k++) /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" "" {
+xfail *-*-* } } */
+    {
+      val += 1.0; /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" "" { xfail
+*-*-* } } */
+    }
+  return (val); /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" } */
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  float result;
+  result=Factorial(2.1);
+  return (0);
+}
Index: common.opt
===================================================================
--- common.opt	(revision 181788)
+++ common.opt	(working copy)
@@ -659,8 +659,8 @@ Common Var(warn_maybe_uninitialized) War
 Warn about maybe uninitialized automatic variables
 
 Wunreachable-code
-Common Ignore
-Does nothing. Preserved for backward compatibility.
+Common Var(warn_notreached) Warning
+Warn about code that will never be executed
 
 Wunused
 Common Var(warn_unused) Init(0) Warning
Index: tree-cfg.c
===================================================================
--- tree-cfg.c	(revision 181788)
+++ tree-cfg.c	(working copy)
@@ -1836,6 +1836,7 @@ static void
 remove_bb (basic_block bb)
 {
   gimple_stmt_iterator i;
+  source_location loc = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
 
   if (dump_file)
     {
@@ -1905,9 +1906,29 @@ remove_bb (basic_block bb)
 	    i = gsi_last_bb (bb);
 	  else
 	    gsi_prev (&i);
+
+          /* Store first location to warn for unreachable code. */
+          if (gimple_has_location (stmt))
+            {
+              loc = gimple_location (stmt);
+            }
 	}
     }
 
+  /* If requested, give a warning that the first statement in the
+     block is unreachable.  We walk statements backwards in the
+     loop above, so the last statement we process is the first statement
+     in the block.  */
+  if (warn_notreached &&
+      (loc > BUILTINS_LOCATION) && (LOCATION_LINE (loc) > 0))
+    {
+      /* Only warn if running cfg pass, if code is removed due
+         to eg. inline or loop unroll passes, dont give warning
+         since then its probably a false warning. */
+      if (current_pass->tv_id == TV_TREE_CFG)
+        warning_at (loc, OPT_Wunreachable_code, "will never be executed");
+    }
+
   remove_phi_nodes_and_edges_for_unreachable_block (bb);
   bb->il.gimple = NULL;
 }