diff mbox series

[bpf-next,v3] libbpf: Add support for dynamic program attach target

Message ID 158193725120.96608.9449808053785640511.stgit@xdp-tutorial
State Superseded
Delegated to: BPF Maintainers
Headers show
Series [bpf-next,v3] libbpf: Add support for dynamic program attach target | expand

Commit Message

Eelco Chaudron Feb. 17, 2020, 11:01 a.m. UTC
Currently when you want to attach a trace program to a bpf program
the section name needs to match the tracepoint/function semantics.

However the addition of the bpf_program__set_attach_target() API
allows you to specify the tracepoint/function dynamically.

The call flow would look something like this:

  xdp_fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(id);
  trace_obj = bpf_object__open_file("func.o", NULL);
  prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_title(trace_obj,
                                           "fentry/myfunc");
  bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(prog, BPF_TRACE_FENTRY);
  bpf_program__set_attach_target(prog, xdp_fd,
                                 "xdpfilt_blk_all");
  bpf_object__load(trace_obj)

Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
---
v1 -> v2: Remove requirement for attach type hint in API
v2 -> v3: Moved common warning to __find_vmlinux_btf_id, requested by Andrii
          Updated the xdp_bpf2bpf test to use this new API

 tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c                             |   34 ++++++++++++++++++--
 tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h                             |    4 ++
 tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map                           |    1 +
 .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bpf2bpf.c |   16 ++++++++-
 .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_bpf2bpf.c |    4 +-
 5 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

Comments

Eelco Chaudron Feb. 17, 2020, 11:03 a.m. UTC | #1
!! IGNORE THIS ONE, FORGOR TO UPDATE libbpf.map AS NET-NEXT IS OPEN !!

On 17 Feb 2020, at 12:01, Eelco Chaudron wrote:

> Currently when you want to attach a trace program to a bpf program
> the section name needs to match the tracepoint/function semantics.
>
> However the addition of the bpf_program__set_attach_target() API
> allows you to specify the tracepoint/function dynamically.
>
> The call flow would look something like this:
>
>   xdp_fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(id);
>   trace_obj = bpf_object__open_file("func.o", NULL);
>   prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_title(trace_obj,
>                                            "fentry/myfunc");
>   bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(prog, BPF_TRACE_FENTRY);
>   bpf_program__set_attach_target(prog, xdp_fd,
>                                  "xdpfilt_blk_all");
>   bpf_object__load(trace_obj)
>
> Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
> ---
> v1 -> v2: Remove requirement for attach type hint in API
> v2 -> v3: Moved common warning to __find_vmlinux_btf_id, requested by 
> Andrii
>           Updated the xdp_bpf2bpf test to use this new API
>
>  tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c                             |   34 
> ++++++++++++++++++--
>  tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h                             |    4 ++
>  tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map                           |    1 +
>  .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bpf2bpf.c |   16 ++++++++-
>  .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_bpf2bpf.c |    4 +-
>  5 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> index 514b1a524abb..0c25d78fb5d8 100644
> --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> @@ -4939,8 +4939,8 @@ int bpf_program__load(struct bpf_program *prog, 
> char *license, __u32 kern_ver)
>  {
>  	int err = 0, fd, i, btf_id;
>
> -	if (prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING ||
> -	    prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT) {
> +	if ((prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING ||
> +	     prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT) && !prog->attach_btf_id) {
>  		btf_id = libbpf_find_attach_btf_id(prog);
>  		if (btf_id <= 0)
>  			return btf_id;
> @@ -6583,6 +6583,9 @@ static inline int __find_vmlinux_btf_id(struct 
> btf *btf, const char *name,
>  	else
>  		err = btf__find_by_name_kind(btf, name, BTF_KIND_FUNC);
>
> +	if (err <= 0)
> +		pr_warn("%s is not found in vmlinux BTF\n", name);
> +
>  	return err;
>  }
>
> @@ -6655,8 +6658,6 @@ static int libbpf_find_attach_btf_id(struct 
> bpf_program *prog)
>  			err = __find_vmlinux_btf_id(prog->obj->btf_vmlinux,
>  						    name + section_defs[i].len,
>  						    attach_type);
> -		if (err <= 0)
> -			pr_warn("%s is not found in vmlinux BTF\n", name);
>  		return err;
>  	}
>  	pr_warn("failed to identify btf_id based on ELF section name 
> '%s'\n", name);
> @@ -8132,6 +8133,31 @@ void bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr(struct 
> bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear)
>  	}
>  }
>
> +int bpf_program__set_attach_target(struct bpf_program *prog,
> +				   int attach_prog_fd,
> +				   const char *attach_func_name)
> +{
> +	int btf_id;
> +
> +	if (!prog || attach_prog_fd < 0 || !attach_func_name)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (attach_prog_fd)
> +		btf_id = libbpf_find_prog_btf_id(attach_func_name,
> +						 attach_prog_fd);
> +	else
> +		btf_id = __find_vmlinux_btf_id(prog->obj->btf_vmlinux,
> +					       attach_func_name,
> +					       prog->expected_attach_type);
> +
> +	if (btf_id <= 0)
> +		return btf_id;
> +
> +	prog->attach_btf_id = btf_id;
> +	prog->attach_prog_fd = attach_prog_fd;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  int parse_cpu_mask_str(const char *s, bool **mask, int *mask_sz)
>  {
>  	int err = 0, n, len, start, end = -1;
> diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
> index 3fe12c9d1f92..02fc58a21a7f 100644
> --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
> +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
> @@ -334,6 +334,10 @@ LIBBPF_API void
>  bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(struct bpf_program *prog,
>  				      enum bpf_attach_type type);
>
> +LIBBPF_API int
> +bpf_program__set_attach_target(struct bpf_program *prog, int 
> attach_prog_fd,
> +			       const char *attach_func_name);
> +
>  LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_socket_filter(const struct 
> bpf_program *prog);
>  LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program 
> *prog);
>  LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_raw_tracepoint(const struct 
> bpf_program *prog);
> diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map
> index b035122142bb..8aba5438a3f0 100644
> --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map
> +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map
> @@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ LIBBPF_0.0.7 {
>  		bpf_program__name;
>  		bpf_program__is_extension;
>  		bpf_program__is_struct_ops;
> +		bpf_program__set_attach_target;
>  		bpf_program__set_extension;
>  		bpf_program__set_struct_ops;
>  		btf__align_of;
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bpf2bpf.c 
> b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bpf2bpf.c
> index 6b56bdc73ebc..513fdbf02b81 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bpf2bpf.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bpf2bpf.c
> @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ void test_xdp_bpf2bpf(void)
>  	struct test_xdp *pkt_skel = NULL;
>  	struct test_xdp_bpf2bpf *ftrace_skel = NULL;
>  	struct vip key4 = {.protocol = 6, .family = AF_INET};
> -	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_object_open_opts, opts);
> +	struct bpf_program *prog;
>
>  	/* Load XDP program to introspect */
>  	pkt_skel = test_xdp__open_and_load();
> @@ -27,11 +27,21 @@ void test_xdp_bpf2bpf(void)
>  	bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key4, &value4, 0);
>
>  	/* Load trace program */
> -	opts.attach_prog_fd = pkt_fd,
> -	ftrace_skel = test_xdp_bpf2bpf__open_opts(&opts);
> +	ftrace_skel = test_xdp_bpf2bpf__open();
>  	if (CHECK(!ftrace_skel, "__open", "ftrace skeleton failed\n"))
>  		goto out;
>
> +	/* Demonstrate the bpf_program__set_attach_target() API rather than
> +	 * the load with options, i.e. opts.attach_prog_fd.
> +	 */
> +	prog = *ftrace_skel->skeleton->progs[0].prog;
> +	bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(prog, BPF_TRACE_FENTRY);
> +	bpf_program__set_attach_target(prog, pkt_fd, "_xdp_tx_iptunnel");
> +
> +	prog = *ftrace_skel->skeleton->progs[1].prog;
> +	bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(prog, BPF_TRACE_FEXIT);
> +	bpf_program__set_attach_target(prog, pkt_fd, "_xdp_tx_iptunnel");
> +
>  	err = test_xdp_bpf2bpf__load(ftrace_skel);
>  	if (CHECK(err, "__load", "ftrace skeleton failed\n"))
>  		goto out;
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_bpf2bpf.c 
> b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_bpf2bpf.c
> index cb8a04ab7a78..b840fc9e3ed5 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_bpf2bpf.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_bpf2bpf.c
> @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ struct xdp_buff {
>  } __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
>
>  __u64 test_result_fentry = 0;
> -SEC("fentry/_xdp_tx_iptunnel")
> +SEC("fentry/FUNC")
>  int BPF_PROG(trace_on_entry, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
>  {
>  	test_result_fentry = xdp->rxq->dev->ifindex;
> @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ int BPF_PROG(trace_on_entry, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
>  }
>
>  __u64 test_result_fexit = 0;
> -SEC("fexit/_xdp_tx_iptunnel")
> +SEC("fexit/FUNC")
>  int BPF_PROG(trace_on_exit, struct xdp_buff *xdp, int ret)
>  {
>  	test_result_fexit = ret;
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen Feb. 17, 2020, 11:07 a.m. UTC | #2
Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> writes:

> Currently when you want to attach a trace program to a bpf program
> the section name needs to match the tracepoint/function semantics.
>
> However the addition of the bpf_program__set_attach_target() API
> allows you to specify the tracepoint/function dynamically.
>
> The call flow would look something like this:
>
>   xdp_fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(id);
>   trace_obj = bpf_object__open_file("func.o", NULL);
>   prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_title(trace_obj,
>                                            "fentry/myfunc");
>   bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(prog, BPF_TRACE_FENTRY);
>   bpf_program__set_attach_target(prog, xdp_fd,
>                                  "xdpfilt_blk_all");
>   bpf_object__load(trace_obj)
>
> Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>

Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
index 514b1a524abb..0c25d78fb5d8 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
@@ -4939,8 +4939,8 @@  int bpf_program__load(struct bpf_program *prog, char *license, __u32 kern_ver)
 {
 	int err = 0, fd, i, btf_id;
 
-	if (prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING ||
-	    prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT) {
+	if ((prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING ||
+	     prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT) && !prog->attach_btf_id) {
 		btf_id = libbpf_find_attach_btf_id(prog);
 		if (btf_id <= 0)
 			return btf_id;
@@ -6583,6 +6583,9 @@  static inline int __find_vmlinux_btf_id(struct btf *btf, const char *name,
 	else
 		err = btf__find_by_name_kind(btf, name, BTF_KIND_FUNC);
 
+	if (err <= 0)
+		pr_warn("%s is not found in vmlinux BTF\n", name);
+
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -6655,8 +6658,6 @@  static int libbpf_find_attach_btf_id(struct bpf_program *prog)
 			err = __find_vmlinux_btf_id(prog->obj->btf_vmlinux,
 						    name + section_defs[i].len,
 						    attach_type);
-		if (err <= 0)
-			pr_warn("%s is not found in vmlinux BTF\n", name);
 		return err;
 	}
 	pr_warn("failed to identify btf_id based on ELF section name '%s'\n", name);
@@ -8132,6 +8133,31 @@  void bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr(struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear)
 	}
 }
 
+int bpf_program__set_attach_target(struct bpf_program *prog,
+				   int attach_prog_fd,
+				   const char *attach_func_name)
+{
+	int btf_id;
+
+	if (!prog || attach_prog_fd < 0 || !attach_func_name)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (attach_prog_fd)
+		btf_id = libbpf_find_prog_btf_id(attach_func_name,
+						 attach_prog_fd);
+	else
+		btf_id = __find_vmlinux_btf_id(prog->obj->btf_vmlinux,
+					       attach_func_name,
+					       prog->expected_attach_type);
+
+	if (btf_id <= 0)
+		return btf_id;
+
+	prog->attach_btf_id = btf_id;
+	prog->attach_prog_fd = attach_prog_fd;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int parse_cpu_mask_str(const char *s, bool **mask, int *mask_sz)
 {
 	int err = 0, n, len, start, end = -1;
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
index 3fe12c9d1f92..02fc58a21a7f 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
@@ -334,6 +334,10 @@  LIBBPF_API void
 bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(struct bpf_program *prog,
 				      enum bpf_attach_type type);
 
+LIBBPF_API int
+bpf_program__set_attach_target(struct bpf_program *prog, int attach_prog_fd,
+			       const char *attach_func_name);
+
 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_socket_filter(const struct bpf_program *prog);
 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *prog);
 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_raw_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *prog);
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map
index b035122142bb..8aba5438a3f0 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map
@@ -230,6 +230,7 @@  LIBBPF_0.0.7 {
 		bpf_program__name;
 		bpf_program__is_extension;
 		bpf_program__is_struct_ops;
+		bpf_program__set_attach_target;
 		bpf_program__set_extension;
 		bpf_program__set_struct_ops;
 		btf__align_of;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bpf2bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bpf2bpf.c
index 6b56bdc73ebc..513fdbf02b81 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bpf2bpf.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bpf2bpf.c
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@  void test_xdp_bpf2bpf(void)
 	struct test_xdp *pkt_skel = NULL;
 	struct test_xdp_bpf2bpf *ftrace_skel = NULL;
 	struct vip key4 = {.protocol = 6, .family = AF_INET};
-	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_object_open_opts, opts);
+	struct bpf_program *prog;
 
 	/* Load XDP program to introspect */
 	pkt_skel = test_xdp__open_and_load();
@@ -27,11 +27,21 @@  void test_xdp_bpf2bpf(void)
 	bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key4, &value4, 0);
 
 	/* Load trace program */
-	opts.attach_prog_fd = pkt_fd,
-	ftrace_skel = test_xdp_bpf2bpf__open_opts(&opts);
+	ftrace_skel = test_xdp_bpf2bpf__open();
 	if (CHECK(!ftrace_skel, "__open", "ftrace skeleton failed\n"))
 		goto out;
 
+	/* Demonstrate the bpf_program__set_attach_target() API rather than
+	 * the load with options, i.e. opts.attach_prog_fd.
+	 */
+	prog = *ftrace_skel->skeleton->progs[0].prog;
+	bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(prog, BPF_TRACE_FENTRY);
+	bpf_program__set_attach_target(prog, pkt_fd, "_xdp_tx_iptunnel");
+
+	prog = *ftrace_skel->skeleton->progs[1].prog;
+	bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(prog, BPF_TRACE_FEXIT);
+	bpf_program__set_attach_target(prog, pkt_fd, "_xdp_tx_iptunnel");
+
 	err = test_xdp_bpf2bpf__load(ftrace_skel);
 	if (CHECK(err, "__load", "ftrace skeleton failed\n"))
 		goto out;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_bpf2bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_bpf2bpf.c
index cb8a04ab7a78..b840fc9e3ed5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_bpf2bpf.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_bpf2bpf.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@  struct xdp_buff {
 } __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
 
 __u64 test_result_fentry = 0;
-SEC("fentry/_xdp_tx_iptunnel")
+SEC("fentry/FUNC")
 int BPF_PROG(trace_on_entry, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 {
 	test_result_fentry = xdp->rxq->dev->ifindex;
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@  int BPF_PROG(trace_on_entry, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 }
 
 __u64 test_result_fexit = 0;
-SEC("fexit/_xdp_tx_iptunnel")
+SEC("fexit/FUNC")
 int BPF_PROG(trace_on_exit, struct xdp_buff *xdp, int ret)
 {
 	test_result_fexit = ret;