diff mbox series

[v2,9/9] doc: update FU540 RISC-V documentation

Message ID 20200117124616.24695-10-pragnesh.patel@sifive.com
State Superseded
Delegated to: Andes
Headers show
Series RISC-V SiFive FU540 support SPL | expand

Commit Message

Pragnesh Patel Jan. 17, 2020, 12:46 p.m. UTC
Add descriptions about U-Boot SPL feature and how to build and run.

Signed-off-by: Pragnesh Patel <pragnesh.patel@sifive.com>
---
 doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst | 370 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 370 insertions(+)

Comments

Anup Patel Jan. 20, 2020, 4:27 a.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Jan 17, 2020 at 6:18 PM Pragnesh Patel
<pragnesh.patel@sifive.com> wrote:
>
> Add descriptions about U-Boot SPL feature and how to build and run.
>
> Signed-off-by: Pragnesh Patel <pragnesh.patel@sifive.com>
> ---
>  doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst | 370 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 370 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst b/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst
> index 3937222c6c..e15427414d 100644
> --- a/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst
> +++ b/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst
> @@ -363,3 +363,373 @@ load uImage.
>
>     Please press Enter to activate this console.
>     / #
> +
> +
> +Running U-Boot SPL
> +------------------
> +The U-Boot SPL will boot in M mode and load the FIT image which include
> +OpenSBI and U-Boot proper images. After loading progress, it will jump
> +to OpenSBI first and then U-Boot proper which will run in S mode.
> +
> +
> +How to build U-Boot SPL
> +-----------------------
> +Before building U-Boot SPL, OpenSBI must be build first. OpenSBI can be
> +cloned and build for FU540 as below:
> +
> +git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git
> +cd opensbi
> +make PLATFORM=sifive/fu540
> +
> +Copy OpenSBI FW_DYNAMIC image (build/platform/sifive/fu540/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin)
> +into U-Boot root directory
> +
> +
> +How to build U-Boot SPL booting from MMC
> +----------------------------------------
> +With sifive_fu540_spl_defconfig:
> +
> +1. Add the RISC-V toolchain to your PATH.
> +2. Setup ARCH & cross compilation enviornment variable:
> +
> +.. code-block:: none
> +
> +   export ARCH=riscv
> +   export CROSS_COMPILE=<riscv64 toolchain prefix>
> +
> +3. make sifive_fu540_spl_defconfig
> +4. make
> +
> +
> +Flashing
> +--------
> +
> +The current U-Boot port is supported in S-mode only.
> +
> +A prior stage M-mode firmware/bootloader (e.g OpenSBI) is required to
> +boot the u-boot.bin in S-mode and provide M-mode runtime services.
> +
> +First partition of the sdcard should contain "u-boot.itb" and
> +Partition type should be of "8300  Linux filesystem".
> +
> +.. code-block:: none
> +
> +    sudo dd if=spl/u-boot-spl.bin of=/dev/disk2s4 bs=1024
> +    sudo dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/disk2s1 bs=1024
> +
> +Booting
> +-------
> +Once you plugin the sdcard and power up, you should see the U-Boot prompt.
> +
> +Sample boot log from HiFive Unleashed board
> +-------------------------------------------
> +
> +.. code-block:: none
> +
> +   U-Boot SPL 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
> +   Trying to boot from MMC1
> +
> +
> +   U-Boot 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
> +
> +   CPU:   rv64imafdc
> +   Model: SiFive HiFive Unleashed A00
> +   DRAM:  8 GiB
> +   MMC:   spi@10050000:mmc@0: 0
> +   In:    serial@10010000
> +   Out:   serial@10010000
> +   Err:   serial@10010000
> +   Board serial number should not be 0 !!
> +   Net:
> +   Warning: ethernet@10090000 (eth0) using random MAC address - 9e:33:74:04:6a:eb
> +   eth0: ethernet@10090000
> +   Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
> +   => version
> +   U-Boot 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
> +
> +   riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc (crosstool-NG 1.24.0.37-3f461da) 9.2.0
> +   GNU ld (crosstool-NG 1.24.0.37-3f461da) 2.32
> +   => mmc info
> +   Device: spi@10050000:mmc@0
> +   Manufacturer ID: 3
> +   OEM: 5344
> +   Name: SC16G
> +   Bus Speed: 20000000
> +   Mode: SD Legacy
> +   Rd Block Len: 512
> +   SD version 2.0
> +   High Capacity: Yes
> +   Capacity: 14.8 GiB
> +   Bus Width: 1-bit
> +   Erase Group Size: 512 Bytes
> +   => mmc part
> +
> +   Partition Map for MMC device 0  --   Partition Type: EFI
> +
> +   Part    Start LBA       End LBA         Name
> +   Attributes
> +   Type GUID
> +   Partition GUID
> +   1     0x00000800      0x000107ff      "Linux filesystem"
> +   attrs:  0x0000000000000000
> +   type:   0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4
> +   guid:   36aab838-b418-4342-929e-678d85fb4438
> +   2     0x00040800      0x00ecdfde      "Linux filesystem"
> +   attrs:  0x0000000000000000
> +   type:   0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4
> +   guid:   118ac296-e3ff-4ef2-b435-ec6a7bebdd6e
> +
> +Now you can configure your networking, tftp server and use tftp boot method to
> +load uImage.
> +
> +.. code-block:: none
> +
> +   => setenv serverip 172.16.35.74
> +   => setenv ipaddr 172.16.35.40
> +   => tftpboot 0x83000000 fit.itb
> +   ethernet@10090000: PHY present at 0
> +   ethernet@10090000: Starting autonegotiation...
> +   ethernet@10090000: Autonegotiation complete
> +   ethernet@10090000: link up, 100Mbps full-duplex (lpa: 0x41e1)
> +   Using ethernet@10090000 device
> +   TFTP from server 172.16.35.74; our IP address is 172.16.35.40
> +   Filename 'fit.itb'.
> +   Load address: 0x83000000
> +   Loading: #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   ###################################
> +   880.9 KiB/s
> +   done
> +   Bytes transferred = 13823823 (d2ef4f hex)
> +   => bootm 0x83000000
> +   ## Loading kernel from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
> +   Using 'config-1' configuration
> +   Trying 'kernel@1' kernel subimage
> +   Description:  Linux kernel
> +   Type:         Kernel Image
> +   Compression:  uncompressed
> +   Data Start:   0x830000d8
> +   Data Size:    9247260 Bytes = 8.8 MiB
> +   Architecture: RISC-V
> +   OS:           Linux
> +   Load Address: 0x80200000
> +   Entry Point:  0x80200000
> +   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
> +   ## Loading ramdisk from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
> +   Using 'config-1' configuration
> +   Trying 'ramdisk@1' ramdisk subimage
> +   Description:  ramdisk
> +   Type:         RAMDisk Image
> +   Compression:  gzip compressed
> +   Data Start:   0x838d3378
> +   Data Size:    4568674 Bytes = 4.4 MiB
> +   Architecture: RISC-V
> +   OS:           Linux
> +   Load Address: 0x82000000
> +   Entry Point:  unavailable
> +   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
> +   Loading ramdisk from 0x838d3378 to 0x82000000
> +   WARNING: 'compression' nodes for ramdisks are deprecated, please fix your .its file!
> +   ## Loading fdt from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
> +   Using 'config-1' configuration
> +   Trying 'fdt@1' fdt subimage
> +   Description:  unavailable
> +   Type:         Flat Device Tree
> +   Compression:  uncompressed
> +   Data Start:   0x838d1b80
> +   Data Size:    6023 Bytes = 5.9 KiB
> +   Architecture: RISC-V
> +   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
> +   Booting using the fdt blob at 0x838d1b80
> +   Loading Kernel Image
> +   Using Device Tree in place at 00000000838d1b80, end 00000000838d6306
> +
> +   Starting kernel ...
> +
> +   [    0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80200000
> +   [    0.000000] Linux version 5.3.0-13236-g97f9a3c4eee5 (pragneshp@sachinj2-OptiPlex-7010) (gcc version 8.2.0 (Buildroot 2018.11-rc2-00003-ga0787e9
> +   [    0.000000] earlycon: sifive0 at MMIO 0x0000000010010000 (options '')
> +   [    0.000000] printk: bootconsole [sifive0] enabled
> +   [    0.000000] Initial ramdisk at: 0x(____ptrval____) (4568674 bytes)
> +   [    0.000000] Zone ranges:
> +   [    0.000000]   DMA32    [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x00000000ffffffff]
> +   [    0.000000]   Normal   [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000027fffffff]
> +   [    0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
> +   [    0.000000] Early memory node ranges
> +   [    0.000000]   node   0: [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x000000027fffffff]
> +   [    0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x000000027fffffff]
> +   [    0.000000] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0xfbfff000-0xfffff000] (64MB)
> +   [    0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
> +   [    0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
> +   [    0.000000] elf_hwcap is 0x112d
> +   [    0.000000] percpu: Embedded 17 pages/cpu s30680 r8192 d30760 u69632
> +   [    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 2067975
> +   [    0.000000] Kernel command line: earlycon=sifive,0x10010000 console=ttySIF0,115200
> +   [    0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 1048576 (order: 11, 8388608 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.000000] Sorting __ex_table...
> +   [    0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off
> +   [    0.000000] Memory: 8179828K/8386560K available (6081K kernel code, 388K rwdata, 2025K rodata, 209K init, 307K bss, 206732K reserved, 0K cma-r)
> +   [    0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1
> +   [    0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation.
> +   [    0.000000] rcu:     RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=4.
> +   [    0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
> +   [    0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4
> +   [    0.000000] NR_IRQS: 0, nr_irqs: 0, preallocated irqs: 0
> +   [    0.000000] plic: mapped 53 interrupts with 4 handlers for 9 contexts.
> +   [    0.000000] riscv_timer_init_dt: Registering clocksource cpuid [0] hartid [1]
> +   [    0.000000] clocksource: riscv_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x1d854df40, max_idle_ns: 3526361616960 ns
> +   [    0.000006] sched_clock: 64 bits at 1000kHz, resolution 1000ns, wraps every 2199023255500ns
> +   [    0.008479] Console: colour dummy device 80x25
> +   [    0.012817] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 2.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=4000)
> +   [    0.022842] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
> +   [    0.027915] Mount-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.035329] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.044787] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
> +   [    0.049253] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
> +   [    0.055031] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
> +   [    0.059662] devtmpfs: initialized
> +   [    0.063815] random: get_random_u32 called from bucket_table_alloc.isra.29+0x4e/0x160 with crng_init=0
> +   [    0.072585] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns
> +   [    0.081998] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.089506] NET: Registered protocol family 16
> +   [    0.105912] vgaarb: loaded
> +   [    0.108166] SCSI subsystem initialized
> +   [    0.111949] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
> +   [    0.117105] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
> +   [    0.122485] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
> +   [    0.128071] clocksource: Switched to clocksource riscv_clocksource
> +   [    0.140265] NET: Registered protocol family 2
> +   [    0.144438] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 4096 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.152609] TCP established hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.162230] TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.172148] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 65536 bind 65536)
> +   [    0.178333] UDP hash table entries: 4096 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.185129] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 4096 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.192542] NET: Registered protocol family 1
> +   [    0.196747] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
> +   [    0.202140] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
> +   [    0.206824] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
> +   [    0.211500] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
> +   [    0.217929] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64
> +   [    0.222133] Unpacking initramfs...
> +   [    0.578890] Freeing initrd memory: 4460K
> +   [    0.583069] workingset: timestamp_bits=62 max_order=21 bucket_order=0
> +   [    0.596744] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
> +   [    0.601095] Key type id_resolver registered
> +   [    0.605191] Key type id_legacy registered
> +   [    0.609190] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
> +   [    0.616026] 9p: Installing v9fs 9p2000 file system support
> +   [    0.621682] NET: Registered protocol family 38
> +   [    0.625801] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 253)
> +   [    0.633151] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
> +   [    0.637659] io scheduler kyber registered
> +   [    0.685692] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
> +   [    0.692289] 10010000.serial: ttySIF0 at MMIO 0x10010000 (irq = 4, base_baud = 0) is a SiFive UART v0
> +   [    0.700672] printk: console [ttySIF0] enabled
> +   [    0.700672] printk: console [ttySIF0] enabled
> +   [    0.709334] printk: bootconsole [sifive0] disabled
> +   [    0.709334] printk: bootconsole [sifive0] disabled
> +   [    0.719129] 10011000.serial: ttySIF1 at MMIO 0x10011000 (irq = 1, base_baud = 0) is a SiFive UART v0
> +   [    0.728453] [drm] radeon kernel modesetting enabled.
> +   [    0.745398] loop: module loaded
> +   [    0.748320] sifive_spi 10040000.spi: mapped; irq=3, cs=1
> +   [    0.753595] sifive_spi 10050000.spi: mapped; irq=5, cs=1
> +   [    0.758916] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
> +   [    0.762992] macb 10090000.ethernet: Registered clk switch 'sifive-gemgxl-mgmt'
> +   [    0.769750] macb: GEM doesn't support hardware ptp.
> +   [    0.774636] libphy: MACB_mii_bus: probed
> +   [    0.940362] Microsemi VSC8541 SyncE 10090000.ethernet-ffffffff:00: attached PHY driver [Microsemi VSC8541 SyncE] (mii_bus:phy_addr=10090000.et)
> +   [    0.954905] macb 10090000.ethernet eth0: Cadence GEM rev 0x10070109 at 0x10090000 irq 6 (9e:33:74:04:6a:eb)
> +   [    0.964712] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver - 3.2.6-k
> +   [    0.970429] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2015 Intel Corporation.
> +   [    0.976422] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
> +   [    0.982845] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
> +   [    0.987301] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
> +   [    0.992561] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
> +   [    0.998660] ohci-pci: OHCI PCI platform driver
> +   [    1.003105] ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver
> +   [    1.008570] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
> +   [    1.013632] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
> +   [    1.019706] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
> +   [    1.050576] mmc_spi spi1.0: SD/MMC host mmc0, no DMA, no WP, no poweroff, cd polling
> +   [    1.057720] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
> +   [    1.063103] usbhid: USB HID core driver
> +   [    1.067815] NET: Registered protocol family 10
> +   [    1.072430] Segment Routing with IPv6
> +   [    1.075375] sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver
> +   [    1.081750] NET: Registered protocol family 17
> +   [    1.085874] 9pnet: Installing 9P2000 support
> +   [    1.089962] Key type dns_resolver registered
> +   [    1.096391] Freeing unused kernel memory: 208K
> +   [    1.100047] This architecture does not have kernel memory protection.
> +   [    1.106486] Run /init as init process
> +   Starting syslogd: OK
> +   Starting klogd: OK
> +   Starting mdev...
> +   /etc/init.d/S10mdev: line 9: can't create /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug: nonexistent directory
> +   [    1.167865] mmc0: host does not support reading read-only switch, assuming write-enable
> +   [    1.175122] mmc0: new SDHC card on SPI
> +   [    1.180128] mmcblk0: mmc0:0000 SC16G 14.8 GiB
> +   [    1.214481]  mmcblk0: p1 p2 p4
> +   modprobe: can't change directory to '/lib/modules': No such file or directory
> +   Initializing random number generator... [    1.655480] random: dd: uninitialized urandom read (512 bytes read)
> +   done.
> +   Starting network: udhcpc: started, v1.29.3
> +   udhcpc: sending discover
> +   [    3.724710] macb 10090000.ethernet eth0: link up (100/Full)
> +   [    3.729529] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
> +   udhcpc: sending discover
> +   udhcpc: sending discover
> +   udhcpc: sending select for 172.16.35.78
> +   udhcpc: lease of 172.16.35.78 obtained, lease time 28800
> +   deleting routers
> +   adding dns 172.16.34.150
> +   adding dns 172.16.24.25
> +   OK
> +   Starting dropbear sshd: [    7.932851] random: dropbear: uninitialized urandom read (32 bytes read)
> +   OK
> +
> +   Welcome to Buildroot
> +   buildroot login: root
> +   Password:
> +   #
> --
> 2.17.1
>

The ZSBL loads next stage (i.e. FSBL or U-Boot SPL) from a
partition with GUID type 2e54b353-1271-4842-806f-e436d6af6985

You need to document how U-Boot SPL will detect a partition
containtaining u-boot.itb image.

Don't augment this document instead simply update the contents
and various bootlogs assuming that everyone will use U-Boot SPL
+ FW_DYNAMIC + U-Boot combination. We don't want people to
stop using FW_PAYLOAD + U-Boot combination going forward.

After this series is merged, send a patch to OpenSBI as well to
update docs/platform/sifive_fu540.md

Regards,
Anup
Rick Chen Jan. 20, 2020, 6:10 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Pragnesh

> From: Pragnesh Patel [mailto:pragnesh.patel@sifive.com]
> Sent: Friday, January 17, 2020 8:46 PM
> To: u-boot@lists.denx.de
> Cc: atish.patra@wdc.com; palmerdabbelt@google.com; bmeng.cn@gmail.com; paul.walmsley@sifive.com; jagan@amarulasolutions.com; troy.benjegerdes@sifive.com; anup.patel@wdc.com; sagar.kadam@sifive.com; Pragnesh Patel; Anup Patel; Rick Jian-Zhi Chen(陳建志)
> Subject: [PATCH v2 9/9] doc: update FU540 RISC-V documentation
>
> Add descriptions about U-Boot SPL feature and how to build and run.
>
> Signed-off-by: Pragnesh Patel <pragnesh.patel@sifive.com>
> ---
>  doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst | 370 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 370 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst b/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst index 3937222c6c..e15427414d 100644
> --- a/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst
> +++ b/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst
> @@ -363,3 +363,373 @@ load uImage.
>
>     Please press Enter to activate this console.
>     / #
> +
> +
> +Running U-Boot SPL
> +------------------
> +The U-Boot SPL will boot in M mode and load the FIT image which include
> +OpenSBI and U-Boot proper images. After loading progress, it will jump
> +to OpenSBI first and then U-Boot proper which will run in S mode.
> +
> +
> +How to build U-Boot SPL
> +-----------------------
> +Before building U-Boot SPL, OpenSBI must be build first. OpenSBI can be
> +cloned and build for FU540 as below:
> +

Please add
.. code-block:: console

> +git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git
> +cd opensbi
> +make PLATFORM=sifive/fu540
> +
> +Copy OpenSBI FW_DYNAMIC image
> +(build/platform/sifive/fu540/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin)
> +into U-Boot root directory
> +
> +
> +How to build U-Boot SPL booting from MMC
> +----------------------------------------
> +With sifive_fu540_spl_defconfig:
> +
> +1. Add the RISC-V toolchain to your PATH.
> +2. Setup ARCH & cross compilation enviornment variable:
> +
> +.. code-block:: none
> +
> +   export ARCH=riscv
> +   export CROSS_COMPILE=<riscv64 toolchain prefix>
> +
> +3. make sifive_fu540_spl_defconfig
> +4. make
> +
> +
> +Flashing
> +--------
> +
> +The current U-Boot port is supported in S-mode only.
> +
> +A prior stage M-mode firmware/bootloader (e.g OpenSBI) is required to
> +boot the u-boot.bin in S-mode and provide M-mode runtime services.
> +
> +First partition of the sdcard should contain "u-boot.itb" and Partition
> +type should be of "8300  Linux filesystem".
> +
> +.. code-block:: none
> +
> +    sudo dd if=spl/u-boot-spl.bin of=/dev/disk2s4 bs=1024
> +    sudo dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/disk2s1 bs=1024
> +
> +Booting
> +-------
> +Once you plugin the sdcard and power up, you should see the U-Boot prompt.
> +
> +Sample boot log from HiFive Unleashed board
> +-------------------------------------------
> +
> +.. code-block:: none
> +
> +   U-Boot SPL 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
> +   Trying to boot from MMC1
> +
> +
> +   U-Boot 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
> +
> +   CPU:   rv64imafdc
> +   Model: SiFive HiFive Unleashed A00
> +   DRAM:  8 GiB
> +   MMC:   spi@10050000:mmc@0: 0
> +   In:    serial@10010000
> +   Out:   serial@10010000
> +   Err:   serial@10010000
> +   Board serial number should not be 0 !!
> +   Net:

Please fix
ERROR: trailing whitespace
#98: FILE: doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst:443:

> +   Warning: ethernet@10090000 (eth0) using random MAC address - 9e:33:74:04:6a:eb
> +   eth0: ethernet@10090000
> +   Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
> +   => version
> +   U-Boot 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
> +
> +   riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc (crosstool-NG 1.24.0.37-3f461da) 9.2.0
> +   GNU ld (crosstool-NG 1.24.0.37-3f461da) 2.32
> +   => mmc info
> +   Device: spi@10050000:mmc@0
> +   Manufacturer ID: 3
> +   OEM: 5344
> +   Name: SC16G
> +   Bus Speed: 20000000
> +   Mode: SD Legacy
> +   Rd Block Len: 512
> +   SD version 2.0
> +   High Capacity: Yes
> +   Capacity: 14.8 GiB
> +   Bus Width: 1-bit
> +   Erase Group Size: 512 Bytes
> +   => mmc part
> +
> +   Partition Map for MMC device 0  --   Partition Type: EFI
> +
> +   Part    Start LBA       End LBA         Name
> +   Attributes
> +   Type GUID
> +   Partition GUID
> +   1     0x00000800      0x000107ff      "Linux filesystem"
> +   attrs:  0x0000000000000000
> +   type:   0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4
> +   guid:   36aab838-b418-4342-929e-678d85fb4438
> +   2     0x00040800      0x00ecdfde      "Linux filesystem"
> +   attrs:  0x0000000000000000
> +   type:   0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4
> +   guid:   118ac296-e3ff-4ef2-b435-ec6a7bebdd6e
> +
> +Now you can configure your networking, tftp server and use tftp boot
> +method to load uImage.
> +
> +.. code-block:: none
> +
> +   => setenv serverip 172.16.35.74
> +   => setenv ipaddr 172.16.35.40
> +   => tftpboot 0x83000000 fit.itb
> +   ethernet@10090000: PHY present at 0
> +   ethernet@10090000: Starting autonegotiation...
> +   ethernet@10090000: Autonegotiation complete
> +   ethernet@10090000: link up, 100Mbps full-duplex (lpa: 0x41e1)
> +   Using ethernet@10090000 device
> +   TFTP from server 172.16.35.74; our IP address is 172.16.35.40
> +   Filename 'fit.itb'.
> +   Load address: 0x83000000
> +   Loading: #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   #################################################################
> +   ###################################
> +   880.9 KiB/s
> +   done
> +   Bytes transferred = 13823823 (d2ef4f hex)
> +   => bootm 0x83000000
> +   ## Loading kernel from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
> +   Using 'config-1' configuration
> +   Trying 'kernel@1' kernel subimage
> +   Description:  Linux kernel
> +   Type:         Kernel Image
> +   Compression:  uncompressed
> +   Data Start:   0x830000d8
> +   Data Size:    9247260 Bytes = 8.8 MiB
> +   Architecture: RISC-V
> +   OS:           Linux
> +   Load Address: 0x80200000
> +   Entry Point:  0x80200000
> +   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
> +   ## Loading ramdisk from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
> +   Using 'config-1' configuration
> +   Trying 'ramdisk@1' ramdisk subimage
> +   Description:  ramdisk
> +   Type:         RAMDisk Image
> +   Compression:  gzip compressed
> +   Data Start:   0x838d3378
> +   Data Size:    4568674 Bytes = 4.4 MiB
> +   Architecture: RISC-V
> +   OS:           Linux
> +   Load Address: 0x82000000
> +   Entry Point:  unavailable
> +   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
> +   Loading ramdisk from 0x838d3378 to 0x82000000
> +   WARNING: 'compression' nodes for ramdisks are deprecated, please fix your .its file!
> +   ## Loading fdt from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
> +   Using 'config-1' configuration
> +   Trying 'fdt@1' fdt subimage
> +   Description:  unavailable
> +   Type:         Flat Device Tree
> +   Compression:  uncompressed
> +   Data Start:   0x838d1b80
> +   Data Size:    6023 Bytes = 5.9 KiB
> +   Architecture: RISC-V
> +   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
> +   Booting using the fdt blob at 0x838d1b80
> +   Loading Kernel Image
> +   Using Device Tree in place at 00000000838d1b80, end 00000000838d6306
> +
> +   Starting kernel ...
> +
> +   [    0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80200000
> +   [    0.000000] Linux version 5.3.0-13236-g97f9a3c4eee5 (pragneshp@sachinj2-OptiPlex-7010) (gcc version 8.2.0 (Buildroot 2018.11-rc2-00003-ga0787e9
> +   [    0.000000] earlycon: sifive0 at MMIO 0x0000000010010000 (options '')
> +   [    0.000000] printk: bootconsole [sifive0] enabled
> +   [    0.000000] Initial ramdisk at: 0x(____ptrval____) (4568674 bytes)
> +   [    0.000000] Zone ranges:
> +   [    0.000000]   DMA32    [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x00000000ffffffff]
> +   [    0.000000]   Normal   [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000027fffffff]
> +   [    0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
> +   [    0.000000] Early memory node ranges
> +   [    0.000000]   node   0: [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x000000027fffffff]
> +   [    0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x000000027fffffff]
> +   [    0.000000] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0xfbfff000-0xfffff000] (64MB)
> +   [    0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
> +   [    0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
> +   [    0.000000] elf_hwcap is 0x112d
> +   [    0.000000] percpu: Embedded 17 pages/cpu s30680 r8192 d30760 u69632
> +   [    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 2067975
> +   [    0.000000] Kernel command line: earlycon=sifive,0x10010000 console=ttySIF0,115200
> +   [    0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 1048576 (order: 11, 8388608 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.000000] Sorting __ex_table...
> +   [    0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off
> +   [    0.000000] Memory: 8179828K/8386560K available (6081K kernel code, 388K rwdata, 2025K rodata, 209K init, 307K bss, 206732K reserved, 0K cma-r)
> +   [    0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1
> +   [    0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation.
> +   [    0.000000] rcu:     RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=4.
> +   [    0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
> +   [    0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4
> +   [    0.000000] NR_IRQS: 0, nr_irqs: 0, preallocated irqs: 0
> +   [    0.000000] plic: mapped 53 interrupts with 4 handlers for 9 contexts.
> +   [    0.000000] riscv_timer_init_dt: Registering clocksource cpuid [0] hartid [1]
> +   [    0.000000] clocksource: riscv_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x1d854df40, max_idle_ns: 3526361616960 ns
> +   [    0.000006] sched_clock: 64 bits at 1000kHz, resolution 1000ns, wraps every 2199023255500ns
> +   [    0.008479] Console: colour dummy device 80x25
> +   [    0.012817] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 2.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=4000)
> +   [    0.022842] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
> +   [    0.027915] Mount-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.035329] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.044787] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
> +   [    0.049253] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
> +   [    0.055031] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
> +   [    0.059662] devtmpfs: initialized
> +   [    0.063815] random: get_random_u32 called from bucket_table_alloc.isra.29+0x4e/0x160 with crng_init=0
> +   [    0.072585] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns
> +   [    0.081998] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.089506] NET: Registered protocol family 16
> +   [    0.105912] vgaarb: loaded
> +   [    0.108166] SCSI subsystem initialized
> +   [    0.111949] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
> +   [    0.117105] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
> +   [    0.122485] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
> +   [    0.128071] clocksource: Switched to clocksource riscv_clocksource
> +   [    0.140265] NET: Registered protocol family 2
> +   [    0.144438] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 4096 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.152609] TCP established hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.162230] TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.172148] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 65536 bind 65536)
> +   [    0.178333] UDP hash table entries: 4096 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.185129] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 4096 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
> +   [    0.192542] NET: Registered protocol family 1
> +   [    0.196747] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
> +   [    0.202140] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
> +   [    0.206824] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
> +   [    0.211500] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
> +   [    0.217929] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64
> +   [    0.222133] Unpacking initramfs...
> +   [    0.578890] Freeing initrd memory: 4460K
> +   [    0.583069] workingset: timestamp_bits=62 max_order=21 bucket_order=0
> +   [    0.596744] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
> +   [    0.601095] Key type id_resolver registered
> +   [    0.605191] Key type id_legacy registered
> +   [    0.609190] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
> +   [    0.616026] 9p: Installing v9fs 9p2000 file system support
> +   [    0.621682] NET: Registered protocol family 38
> +   [    0.625801] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 253)
> +   [    0.633151] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
> +   [    0.637659] io scheduler kyber registered
> +   [    0.685692] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
> +   [    0.692289] 10010000.serial: ttySIF0 at MMIO 0x10010000 (irq = 4, base_baud = 0) is a SiFive UART v0
> +   [    0.700672] printk: console [ttySIF0] enabled
> +   [    0.700672] printk: console [ttySIF0] enabled
> +   [    0.709334] printk: bootconsole [sifive0] disabled
> +   [    0.709334] printk: bootconsole [sifive0] disabled
> +   [    0.719129] 10011000.serial: ttySIF1 at MMIO 0x10011000 (irq = 1, base_baud = 0) is a SiFive UART v0
> +   [    0.728453] [drm] radeon kernel modesetting enabled.
> +   [    0.745398] loop: module loaded
> +   [    0.748320] sifive_spi 10040000.spi: mapped; irq=3, cs=1
> +   [    0.753595] sifive_spi 10050000.spi: mapped; irq=5, cs=1
> +   [    0.758916] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
> +   [    0.762992] macb 10090000.ethernet: Registered clk switch 'sifive-gemgxl-mgmt'
> +   [    0.769750] macb: GEM doesn't support hardware ptp.
> +   [    0.774636] libphy: MACB_mii_bus: probed
> +   [    0.940362] Microsemi VSC8541 SyncE 10090000.ethernet-ffffffff:00: attached PHY driver [Microsemi VSC8541 SyncE] (mii_bus:phy_addr=10090000.et)
> +   [    0.954905] macb 10090000.ethernet eth0: Cadence GEM rev 0x10070109 at 0x10090000 irq 6 (9e:33:74:04:6a:eb)
> +   [    0.964712] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver - 3.2.6-k
> +   [    0.970429] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2015 Intel Corporation.
> +   [    0.976422] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
> +   [    0.982845] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
> +   [    0.987301] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
> +   [    0.992561] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
> +   [    0.998660] ohci-pci: OHCI PCI platform driver
> +   [    1.003105] ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver
> +   [    1.008570] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
> +   [    1.013632] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
> +   [    1.019706] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
> +   [    1.050576] mmc_spi spi1.0: SD/MMC host mmc0, no DMA, no WP, no poweroff, cd polling
> +   [    1.057720] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
> +   [    1.063103] usbhid: USB HID core driver
> +   [    1.067815] NET: Registered protocol family 10
> +   [    1.072430] Segment Routing with IPv6
> +   [    1.075375] sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver
> +   [    1.081750] NET: Registered protocol family 17
> +   [    1.085874] 9pnet: Installing 9P2000 support
> +   [    1.089962] Key type dns_resolver registered
> +   [    1.096391] Freeing unused kernel memory: 208K
> +   [    1.100047] This architecture does not have kernel memory protection.
> +   [    1.106486] Run /init as init process
> +   Starting syslogd: OK
> +   Starting klogd: OK
> +   Starting mdev...
> +   /etc/init.d/S10mdev: line 9: can't create /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug: nonexistent directory
> +   [    1.167865] mmc0: host does not support reading read-only switch, assuming write-enable
> +   [    1.175122] mmc0: new SDHC card on SPI
> +   [    1.180128] mmcblk0: mmc0:0000 SC16G 14.8 GiB
> +   [    1.214481]  mmcblk0: p1 p2 p4
> +   modprobe: can't change directory to '/lib/modules': No such file or directory
> +   Initializing random number generator... [    1.655480] random: dd: uninitialized urandom read (512 bytes read)
> +   done.
> +   Starting network: udhcpc: started, v1.29.3
> +   udhcpc: sending discover
> +   [    3.724710] macb 10090000.ethernet eth0: link up (100/Full)
> +   [    3.729529] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
> +   udhcpc: sending discover
> +   udhcpc: sending discover
> +   udhcpc: sending select for 172.16.35.78
> +   udhcpc: lease of 172.16.35.78 obtained, lease time 28800
> +   deleting routers
> +   adding dns 172.16.34.150
> +   adding dns 172.16.24.25
> +   OK
> +   Starting dropbear sshd: [    7.932851] random: dropbear: uninitialized urandom read (32 bytes read)
> +   OK
> +
> +   Welcome to Buildroot
> +   buildroot login: root
> +   Password:

Please fix
ERROR: trailing whitespace
#389: FILE: doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst:734:
+   Password: $

> +   #
> --
> 2.17.1
>
Pragnesh Patel Jan. 20, 2020, 10:46 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi Rick,

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Rick Chen <rickchen36@gmail.com>
>Sent: 20 January 2020 11:41
>To: Pragnesh Patel <pragnesh.patel@sifive.com>
>Cc: U-Boot Mailing List <u-boot@lists.denx.de>; Atish Patra
><atish.patra@wdc.com>; palmerdabbelt@google.com; Bin Meng
><bmeng.cn@gmail.com>; Paul Walmsley ( Sifive)
><paul.walmsley@sifive.com>; Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>;
>Troy Benjegerdes ( Sifive) <troy.benjegerdes@sifive.com>; Anup Patel
><anup.patel@wdc.com>; Sagar Kadam <sagar.kadam@sifive.com>; rick
><rick@andestech.com>; Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
>Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 9/9] doc: update FU540 RISC-V documentation
>
>Hi Pragnesh
>
>> From: Pragnesh Patel [mailto:pragnesh.patel@sifive.com]
>> Sent: Friday, January 17, 2020 8:46 PM
>> To: u-boot@lists.denx.de
>> Cc: atish.patra@wdc.com; palmerdabbelt@google.com;
>bmeng.cn@gmail.com;
>> paul.walmsley@sifive.com; jagan@amarulasolutions.com;
>> troy.benjegerdes@sifive.com; anup.patel@wdc.com;
>> sagar.kadam@sifive.com; Pragnesh Patel; Anup Patel; Rick Jian-Zhi
>> Chen(陳建志)
>> Subject: [PATCH v2 9/9] doc: update FU540 RISC-V documentation
>>
>> Add descriptions about U-Boot SPL feature and how to build and run.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Pragnesh Patel <pragnesh.patel@sifive.com>
>> ---
>>  doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst | 370
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 370 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst b/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst
>> index 3937222c6c..e15427414d 100644
>> --- a/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst
>> +++ b/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst
>> @@ -363,3 +363,373 @@ load uImage.
>>
>>     Please press Enter to activate this console.
>>     / #
>> +
>> +
>> +Running U-Boot SPL
>> +------------------
>> +The U-Boot SPL will boot in M mode and load the FIT image which
>> +include OpenSBI and U-Boot proper images. After loading progress, it
>> +will jump to OpenSBI first and then U-Boot proper which will run in S mode.
>> +
>> +
>> +How to build U-Boot SPL
>> +-----------------------
>> +Before building U-Boot SPL, OpenSBI must be build first. OpenSBI can
>> +be cloned and build for FU540 as below:
>> +
>
>Please add
>.. code-block:: console

Will update in v3, thanks for catching this.

>
>> +git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git
>> +cd opensbi
>> +make PLATFORM=sifive/fu540
>> +
>> +Copy OpenSBI FW_DYNAMIC image
>> +(build/platform/sifive/fu540/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin)
>> +into U-Boot root directory
>> +
>> +
>> +How to build U-Boot SPL booting from MMC
>> +----------------------------------------
>> +With sifive_fu540_spl_defconfig:
>> +
>> +1. Add the RISC-V toolchain to your PATH.
>> +2. Setup ARCH & cross compilation enviornment variable:
>> +
>> +.. code-block:: none
>> +
>> +   export ARCH=riscv
>> +   export CROSS_COMPILE=<riscv64 toolchain prefix>
>> +
>> +3. make sifive_fu540_spl_defconfig
>> +4. make
>> +
>> +
>> +Flashing
>> +--------
>> +
>> +The current U-Boot port is supported in S-mode only.
>> +
>> +A prior stage M-mode firmware/bootloader (e.g OpenSBI) is required to
>> +boot the u-boot.bin in S-mode and provide M-mode runtime services.
>> +
>> +First partition of the sdcard should contain "u-boot.itb" and
>> +Partition type should be of "8300  Linux filesystem".
>> +
>> +.. code-block:: none
>> +
>> +    sudo dd if=spl/u-boot-spl.bin of=/dev/disk2s4 bs=1024
>> +    sudo dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/disk2s1 bs=1024
>> +
>> +Booting
>> +-------
>> +Once you plugin the sdcard and power up, you should see the U-Boot
>prompt.
>> +
>> +Sample boot log from HiFive Unleashed board
>> +-------------------------------------------
>> +
>> +.. code-block:: none
>> +
>> +   U-Boot SPL 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
>> +   Trying to boot from MMC1
>> +
>> +
>> +   U-Boot 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
>> +
>> +   CPU:   rv64imafdc
>> +   Model: SiFive HiFive Unleashed A00
>> +   DRAM:  8 GiB
>> +   MMC:   spi@10050000:mmc@0: 0
>> +   In:    serial@10010000
>> +   Out:   serial@10010000
>> +   Err:   serial@10010000
>> +   Board serial number should not be 0 !!
>> +   Net:
>
>Please fix
>ERROR: trailing whitespace
>#98: FILE: doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst:443:

This is from bootlogs, I will fix this in v3.

>
>> +   Warning: ethernet@10090000 (eth0) using random MAC address -
>9e:33:74:04:6a:eb
>> +   eth0: ethernet@10090000
>> +   Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
>> +   => version
>> +   U-Boot 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
>> +
>> +   riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc (crosstool-NG 1.24.0.37-3f461da) 9.2.0
>> +   GNU ld (crosstool-NG 1.24.0.37-3f461da) 2.32
>> +   => mmc info
>> +   Device: spi@10050000:mmc@0
>> +   Manufacturer ID: 3
>> +   OEM: 5344
>> +   Name: SC16G
>> +   Bus Speed: 20000000
>> +   Mode: SD Legacy
>> +   Rd Block Len: 512
>> +   SD version 2.0
>> +   High Capacity: Yes
>> +   Capacity: 14.8 GiB
>> +   Bus Width: 1-bit
>> +   Erase Group Size: 512 Bytes
>> +   => mmc part
>> +
>> +   Partition Map for MMC device 0  --   Partition Type: EFI
>> +
>> +   Part    Start LBA       End LBA         Name
>> +   Attributes
>> +   Type GUID
>> +   Partition GUID
>> +   1     0x00000800      0x000107ff      "Linux filesystem"
>> +   attrs:  0x0000000000000000
>> +   type:   0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4
>> +   guid:   36aab838-b418-4342-929e-678d85fb4438
>> +   2     0x00040800      0x00ecdfde      "Linux filesystem"
>> +   attrs:  0x0000000000000000
>> +   type:   0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4
>> +   guid:   118ac296-e3ff-4ef2-b435-ec6a7bebdd6e
>> +
>> +Now you can configure your networking, tftp server and use tftp boot
>> +method to load uImage.
>> +
>> +.. code-block:: none
>> +
>> +   => setenv serverip 172.16.35.74
>> +   => setenv ipaddr 172.16.35.40
>> +   => tftpboot 0x83000000 fit.itb
>> +   ethernet@10090000: PHY present at 0
>> +   ethernet@10090000: Starting autonegotiation...
>> +   ethernet@10090000: Autonegotiation complete
>> +   ethernet@10090000: link up, 100Mbps full-duplex (lpa: 0x41e1)
>> +   Using ethernet@10090000 device
>> +   TFTP from server 172.16.35.74; our IP address is 172.16.35.40
>> +   Filename 'fit.itb'.
>> +   Load address: 0x83000000
>> +   Loading:
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +
>#################################################################
>> +   ###################################
>> +   880.9 KiB/s
>> +   done
>> +   Bytes transferred = 13823823 (d2ef4f hex)
>> +   => bootm 0x83000000
>> +   ## Loading kernel from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
>> +   Using 'config-1' configuration
>> +   Trying 'kernel@1' kernel subimage
>> +   Description:  Linux kernel
>> +   Type:         Kernel Image
>> +   Compression:  uncompressed
>> +   Data Start:   0x830000d8
>> +   Data Size:    9247260 Bytes = 8.8 MiB
>> +   Architecture: RISC-V
>> +   OS:           Linux
>> +   Load Address: 0x80200000
>> +   Entry Point:  0x80200000
>> +   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
>> +   ## Loading ramdisk from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
>> +   Using 'config-1' configuration
>> +   Trying 'ramdisk@1' ramdisk subimage
>> +   Description:  ramdisk
>> +   Type:         RAMDisk Image
>> +   Compression:  gzip compressed
>> +   Data Start:   0x838d3378
>> +   Data Size:    4568674 Bytes = 4.4 MiB
>> +   Architecture: RISC-V
>> +   OS:           Linux
>> +   Load Address: 0x82000000
>> +   Entry Point:  unavailable
>> +   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
>> +   Loading ramdisk from 0x838d3378 to 0x82000000
>> +   WARNING: 'compression' nodes for ramdisks are deprecated, please fix
>your .its file!
>> +   ## Loading fdt from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
>> +   Using 'config-1' configuration
>> +   Trying 'fdt@1' fdt subimage
>> +   Description:  unavailable
>> +   Type:         Flat Device Tree
>> +   Compression:  uncompressed
>> +   Data Start:   0x838d1b80
>> +   Data Size:    6023 Bytes = 5.9 KiB
>> +   Architecture: RISC-V
>> +   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
>> +   Booting using the fdt blob at 0x838d1b80
>> +   Loading Kernel Image
>> +   Using Device Tree in place at 00000000838d1b80, end
>> + 00000000838d6306
>> +
>> +   Starting kernel ...
>> +
>> +   [    0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80200000
>> +   [    0.000000] Linux version 5.3.0-13236-g97f9a3c4eee5
>(pragneshp@sachinj2-OptiPlex-7010) (gcc version 8.2.0 (Buildroot 2018.11-
>rc2-00003-ga0787e9
>> [....]
>> +   [    1.081750] NET: Registered protocol family 17
>> +   [    1.085874] 9pnet: Installing 9P2000 support
>> +   [    1.089962] Key type dns_resolver registered
>> +   [    1.096391] Freeing unused kernel memory: 208K
>> +   [    1.100047] This architecture does not have kernel memory protection.
>> +   [    1.106486] Run /init as init process
>> +   Starting syslogd: OK
>> +   Starting klogd: OK
>> +   Starting mdev...
>> +   /etc/init.d/S10mdev: line 9: can't create /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug:
>nonexistent directory
>> +   [    1.167865] mmc0: host does not support reading read-only switch,
>assuming write-enable
>> +   [    1.175122] mmc0: new SDHC card on SPI
>> +   [    1.180128] mmcblk0: mmc0:0000 SC16G 14.8 GiB
>> +   [    1.214481]  mmcblk0: p1 p2 p4
>> +   modprobe: can't change directory to '/lib/modules': No such file or
>directory
>> +   Initializing random number generator... [    1.655480] random: dd:
>uninitialized urandom read (512 bytes read)
>> +   done.
>> +   Starting network: udhcpc: started, v1.29.3
>> +   udhcpc: sending discover
>> +   [    3.724710] macb 10090000.ethernet eth0: link up (100/Full)
>> +   [    3.729529] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes
>ready
>> +   udhcpc: sending discover
>> +   udhcpc: sending discover
>> +   udhcpc: sending select for 172.16.35.78
>> +   udhcpc: lease of 172.16.35.78 obtained, lease time 28800
>> +   deleting routers
>> +   adding dns 172.16.34.150
>> +   adding dns 172.16.24.25
>> +   OK
>> +   Starting dropbear sshd: [    7.932851] random: dropbear: uninitialized
>urandom read (32 bytes read)
>> +   OK
>> +
>> +   Welcome to Buildroot
>> +   buildroot login: root
>> +   Password:
>
>Please fix
>ERROR: trailing whitespace
>#389: FILE: doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst:734:

Will fix in v3, thanks.

>+   Password: $
>
>> +   #
>> --
>> 2.17.1
>>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst b/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst
index 3937222c6c..e15427414d 100644
--- a/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst
+++ b/doc/board/sifive/fu540.rst
@@ -363,3 +363,373 @@  load uImage.
 
    Please press Enter to activate this console.
    / #
+
+
+Running U-Boot SPL
+------------------
+The U-Boot SPL will boot in M mode and load the FIT image which include
+OpenSBI and U-Boot proper images. After loading progress, it will jump
+to OpenSBI first and then U-Boot proper which will run in S mode.
+
+
+How to build U-Boot SPL
+-----------------------
+Before building U-Boot SPL, OpenSBI must be build first. OpenSBI can be
+cloned and build for FU540 as below:
+
+git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git
+cd opensbi
+make PLATFORM=sifive/fu540
+
+Copy OpenSBI FW_DYNAMIC image (build/platform/sifive/fu540/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin)
+into U-Boot root directory
+
+
+How to build U-Boot SPL booting from MMC
+----------------------------------------
+With sifive_fu540_spl_defconfig:
+
+1. Add the RISC-V toolchain to your PATH.
+2. Setup ARCH & cross compilation enviornment variable:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+   export ARCH=riscv
+   export CROSS_COMPILE=<riscv64 toolchain prefix>
+
+3. make sifive_fu540_spl_defconfig
+4. make
+
+
+Flashing
+--------
+
+The current U-Boot port is supported in S-mode only.
+
+A prior stage M-mode firmware/bootloader (e.g OpenSBI) is required to
+boot the u-boot.bin in S-mode and provide M-mode runtime services.
+
+First partition of the sdcard should contain "u-boot.itb" and
+Partition type should be of "8300  Linux filesystem".
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+    sudo dd if=spl/u-boot-spl.bin of=/dev/disk2s4 bs=1024
+    sudo dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/disk2s1 bs=1024
+
+Booting
+-------
+Once you plugin the sdcard and power up, you should see the U-Boot prompt.
+
+Sample boot log from HiFive Unleashed board
+-------------------------------------------
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+   U-Boot SPL 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
+   Trying to boot from MMC1
+
+
+   U-Boot 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
+
+   CPU:   rv64imafdc
+   Model: SiFive HiFive Unleashed A00
+   DRAM:  8 GiB
+   MMC:   spi@10050000:mmc@0: 0
+   In:    serial@10010000
+   Out:   serial@10010000
+   Err:   serial@10010000
+   Board serial number should not be 0 !!
+   Net:   
+   Warning: ethernet@10090000 (eth0) using random MAC address - 9e:33:74:04:6a:eb
+   eth0: ethernet@10090000
+   Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
+   => version
+   U-Boot 2020.01-00176-gfb5af3c225 (Jan 16 2020 - 19:23:14 +0530)
+
+   riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc (crosstool-NG 1.24.0.37-3f461da) 9.2.0
+   GNU ld (crosstool-NG 1.24.0.37-3f461da) 2.32
+   => mmc info
+   Device: spi@10050000:mmc@0
+   Manufacturer ID: 3
+   OEM: 5344
+   Name: SC16G
+   Bus Speed: 20000000
+   Mode: SD Legacy
+   Rd Block Len: 512
+   SD version 2.0
+   High Capacity: Yes
+   Capacity: 14.8 GiB
+   Bus Width: 1-bit
+   Erase Group Size: 512 Bytes
+   => mmc part
+
+   Partition Map for MMC device 0  --   Partition Type: EFI
+
+   Part    Start LBA       End LBA         Name
+   Attributes
+   Type GUID
+   Partition GUID
+   1     0x00000800      0x000107ff      "Linux filesystem"
+   attrs:  0x0000000000000000
+   type:   0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4
+   guid:   36aab838-b418-4342-929e-678d85fb4438
+   2     0x00040800      0x00ecdfde      "Linux filesystem"
+   attrs:  0x0000000000000000
+   type:   0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4
+   guid:   118ac296-e3ff-4ef2-b435-ec6a7bebdd6e
+
+Now you can configure your networking, tftp server and use tftp boot method to
+load uImage.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+   => setenv serverip 172.16.35.74
+   => setenv ipaddr 172.16.35.40
+   => tftpboot 0x83000000 fit.itb
+   ethernet@10090000: PHY present at 0
+   ethernet@10090000: Starting autonegotiation...
+   ethernet@10090000: Autonegotiation complete
+   ethernet@10090000: link up, 100Mbps full-duplex (lpa: 0x41e1)
+   Using ethernet@10090000 device
+   TFTP from server 172.16.35.74; our IP address is 172.16.35.40
+   Filename 'fit.itb'.
+   Load address: 0x83000000
+   Loading: #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   #################################################################
+   ###################################
+   880.9 KiB/s
+   done
+   Bytes transferred = 13823823 (d2ef4f hex)
+   => bootm 0x83000000
+   ## Loading kernel from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
+   Using 'config-1' configuration
+   Trying 'kernel@1' kernel subimage
+   Description:  Linux kernel
+   Type:         Kernel Image
+   Compression:  uncompressed
+   Data Start:   0x830000d8
+   Data Size:    9247260 Bytes = 8.8 MiB
+   Architecture: RISC-V
+   OS:           Linux
+   Load Address: 0x80200000
+   Entry Point:  0x80200000
+   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
+   ## Loading ramdisk from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
+   Using 'config-1' configuration
+   Trying 'ramdisk@1' ramdisk subimage
+   Description:  ramdisk
+   Type:         RAMDisk Image
+   Compression:  gzip compressed
+   Data Start:   0x838d3378
+   Data Size:    4568674 Bytes = 4.4 MiB
+   Architecture: RISC-V
+   OS:           Linux
+   Load Address: 0x82000000
+   Entry Point:  unavailable
+   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
+   Loading ramdisk from 0x838d3378 to 0x82000000
+   WARNING: 'compression' nodes for ramdisks are deprecated, please fix your .its file!
+   ## Loading fdt from FIT Image at 83000000 ...
+   Using 'config-1' configuration
+   Trying 'fdt@1' fdt subimage
+   Description:  unavailable
+   Type:         Flat Device Tree
+   Compression:  uncompressed
+   Data Start:   0x838d1b80
+   Data Size:    6023 Bytes = 5.9 KiB
+   Architecture: RISC-V
+   Verifying Hash Integrity ... OK
+   Booting using the fdt blob at 0x838d1b80
+   Loading Kernel Image
+   Using Device Tree in place at 00000000838d1b80, end 00000000838d6306
+
+   Starting kernel ...
+
+   [    0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80200000
+   [    0.000000] Linux version 5.3.0-13236-g97f9a3c4eee5 (pragneshp@sachinj2-OptiPlex-7010) (gcc version 8.2.0 (Buildroot 2018.11-rc2-00003-ga0787e9
+   [    0.000000] earlycon: sifive0 at MMIO 0x0000000010010000 (options '')
+   [    0.000000] printk: bootconsole [sifive0] enabled
+   [    0.000000] Initial ramdisk at: 0x(____ptrval____) (4568674 bytes)
+   [    0.000000] Zone ranges:
+   [    0.000000]   DMA32    [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x00000000ffffffff]
+   [    0.000000]   Normal   [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000027fffffff]
+   [    0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
+   [    0.000000] Early memory node ranges
+   [    0.000000]   node   0: [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x000000027fffffff]
+   [    0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080200000-0x000000027fffffff]
+   [    0.000000] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0xfbfff000-0xfffff000] (64MB)
+   [    0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
+   [    0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
+   [    0.000000] elf_hwcap is 0x112d
+   [    0.000000] percpu: Embedded 17 pages/cpu s30680 r8192 d30760 u69632
+   [    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 2067975
+   [    0.000000] Kernel command line: earlycon=sifive,0x10010000 console=ttySIF0,115200
+   [    0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 1048576 (order: 11, 8388608 bytes, linear)
+   [    0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes, linear)
+   [    0.000000] Sorting __ex_table...
+   [    0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off
+   [    0.000000] Memory: 8179828K/8386560K available (6081K kernel code, 388K rwdata, 2025K rodata, 209K init, 307K bss, 206732K reserved, 0K cma-r)
+   [    0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1
+   [    0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation.
+   [    0.000000] rcu:     RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=4.
+   [    0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
+   [    0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4
+   [    0.000000] NR_IRQS: 0, nr_irqs: 0, preallocated irqs: 0
+   [    0.000000] plic: mapped 53 interrupts with 4 handlers for 9 contexts.
+   [    0.000000] riscv_timer_init_dt: Registering clocksource cpuid [0] hartid [1]
+   [    0.000000] clocksource: riscv_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x1d854df40, max_idle_ns: 3526361616960 ns
+   [    0.000006] sched_clock: 64 bits at 1000kHz, resolution 1000ns, wraps every 2199023255500ns
+   [    0.008479] Console: colour dummy device 80x25
+   [    0.012817] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 2.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=4000)
+   [    0.022842] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
+   [    0.027915] Mount-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
+   [    0.035329] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
+   [    0.044787] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
+   [    0.049253] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
+   [    0.055031] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
+   [    0.059662] devtmpfs: initialized
+   [    0.063815] random: get_random_u32 called from bucket_table_alloc.isra.29+0x4e/0x160 with crng_init=0
+   [    0.072585] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns
+   [    0.081998] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
+   [    0.089506] NET: Registered protocol family 16
+   [    0.105912] vgaarb: loaded
+   [    0.108166] SCSI subsystem initialized
+   [    0.111949] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
+   [    0.117105] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
+   [    0.122485] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
+   [    0.128071] clocksource: Switched to clocksource riscv_clocksource
+   [    0.140265] NET: Registered protocol family 2
+   [    0.144438] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 4096 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
+   [    0.152609] TCP established hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear)
+   [    0.162230] TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 8, 1048576 bytes, linear)
+   [    0.172148] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 65536 bind 65536)
+   [    0.178333] UDP hash table entries: 4096 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
+   [    0.185129] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 4096 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
+   [    0.192542] NET: Registered protocol family 1
+   [    0.196747] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
+   [    0.202140] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
+   [    0.206824] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
+   [    0.211500] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
+   [    0.217929] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64
+   [    0.222133] Unpacking initramfs...
+   [    0.578890] Freeing initrd memory: 4460K
+   [    0.583069] workingset: timestamp_bits=62 max_order=21 bucket_order=0
+   [    0.596744] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
+   [    0.601095] Key type id_resolver registered
+   [    0.605191] Key type id_legacy registered
+   [    0.609190] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
+   [    0.616026] 9p: Installing v9fs 9p2000 file system support
+   [    0.621682] NET: Registered protocol family 38
+   [    0.625801] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 253)
+   [    0.633151] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
+   [    0.637659] io scheduler kyber registered
+   [    0.685692] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
+   [    0.692289] 10010000.serial: ttySIF0 at MMIO 0x10010000 (irq = 4, base_baud = 0) is a SiFive UART v0
+   [    0.700672] printk: console [ttySIF0] enabled
+   [    0.700672] printk: console [ttySIF0] enabled
+   [    0.709334] printk: bootconsole [sifive0] disabled
+   [    0.709334] printk: bootconsole [sifive0] disabled
+   [    0.719129] 10011000.serial: ttySIF1 at MMIO 0x10011000 (irq = 1, base_baud = 0) is a SiFive UART v0
+   [    0.728453] [drm] radeon kernel modesetting enabled.
+   [    0.745398] loop: module loaded
+   [    0.748320] sifive_spi 10040000.spi: mapped; irq=3, cs=1
+   [    0.753595] sifive_spi 10050000.spi: mapped; irq=5, cs=1
+   [    0.758916] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
+   [    0.762992] macb 10090000.ethernet: Registered clk switch 'sifive-gemgxl-mgmt'
+   [    0.769750] macb: GEM doesn't support hardware ptp.
+   [    0.774636] libphy: MACB_mii_bus: probed
+   [    0.940362] Microsemi VSC8541 SyncE 10090000.ethernet-ffffffff:00: attached PHY driver [Microsemi VSC8541 SyncE] (mii_bus:phy_addr=10090000.et)
+   [    0.954905] macb 10090000.ethernet eth0: Cadence GEM rev 0x10070109 at 0x10090000 irq 6 (9e:33:74:04:6a:eb)
+   [    0.964712] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver - 3.2.6-k
+   [    0.970429] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2015 Intel Corporation.
+   [    0.976422] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
+   [    0.982845] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
+   [    0.987301] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
+   [    0.992561] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
+   [    0.998660] ohci-pci: OHCI PCI platform driver
+   [    1.003105] ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver
+   [    1.008570] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
+   [    1.013632] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
+   [    1.019706] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
+   [    1.050576] mmc_spi spi1.0: SD/MMC host mmc0, no DMA, no WP, no poweroff, cd polling
+   [    1.057720] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
+   [    1.063103] usbhid: USB HID core driver
+   [    1.067815] NET: Registered protocol family 10
+   [    1.072430] Segment Routing with IPv6
+   [    1.075375] sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver
+   [    1.081750] NET: Registered protocol family 17
+   [    1.085874] 9pnet: Installing 9P2000 support
+   [    1.089962] Key type dns_resolver registered
+   [    1.096391] Freeing unused kernel memory: 208K
+   [    1.100047] This architecture does not have kernel memory protection.
+   [    1.106486] Run /init as init process
+   Starting syslogd: OK
+   Starting klogd: OK
+   Starting mdev...
+   /etc/init.d/S10mdev: line 9: can't create /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug: nonexistent directory
+   [    1.167865] mmc0: host does not support reading read-only switch, assuming write-enable
+   [    1.175122] mmc0: new SDHC card on SPI
+   [    1.180128] mmcblk0: mmc0:0000 SC16G 14.8 GiB
+   [    1.214481]  mmcblk0: p1 p2 p4
+   modprobe: can't change directory to '/lib/modules': No such file or directory
+   Initializing random number generator... [    1.655480] random: dd: uninitialized urandom read (512 bytes read)
+   done.
+   Starting network: udhcpc: started, v1.29.3
+   udhcpc: sending discover
+   [    3.724710] macb 10090000.ethernet eth0: link up (100/Full)
+   [    3.729529] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
+   udhcpc: sending discover
+   udhcpc: sending discover
+   udhcpc: sending select for 172.16.35.78
+   udhcpc: lease of 172.16.35.78 obtained, lease time 28800
+   deleting routers
+   adding dns 172.16.34.150
+   adding dns 172.16.24.25
+   OK
+   Starting dropbear sshd: [    7.932851] random: dropbear: uninitialized urandom read (32 bytes read)
+   OK
+
+   Welcome to Buildroot
+   buildroot login: root
+   Password: 
+   #