diff mbox

Teach block/vdi about "discarded" (no longer allocated) blocks

Message ID 4EAA7441.8010608@redhat.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Kevin Wolf Oct. 28, 2011, 9:22 a.m. UTC
Am 28.10.2011 10:15, schrieb Eric Sunshine:
> 
> On Oct 28, 2011, at 4:00 AM, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> 
>> Am 27.10.2011 18:12, schrieb Stefan Weil:
>>> Am 27.10.2011 10:53, schrieb Kevin Wolf:
>>>> Am 26.10.2011 21:51, schrieb Eric Sunshine:
>>>>> An entry in the VDI block map will hold an offset to the actual  
>>>>> block if
>>>>> the block is allocated, or one of two specially-interpreted  
>>>>> values if
>>>>> not allocated. Using VirtualBox terminology, value  
>>>>> VDI_IMAGE_BLOCK_FREE
>>>>> (0xffffffff) represents a never-allocated block (semantically  
>>>>> arbitrary
>>>>> content). VDI_IMAGE_BLOCK_ZERO (0xfffffffe) represents a  
>>>>> "discarded"
>>>>> block (semantically zero-filled). block/vdi knows only about
>>>>> VDI_IMAGE_BLOCK_FREE. Teach it about VDI_IMAGE_BLOCK_ZERO.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks, applied to the block branch.
>>>>
>>>> Kevin
>>>
>>>
>>> Kevin, I don't want to block improvements. Nevertheless
>>> I'd like to see a small modification in this patch:
>>> both #defines should be implemented without a type cast.
>>> Please change them or wait until Eric sends an update.
>>>
>>> My favorite is this:
>>>
>>> #define VDI_UNALLOCATED UINT32_MAX
>>> #define VDI_DISCARD     (VDI_UNALLOCATED - 1)
>>>
>>> This would also be ok:
>>>
>>> #define VDI_UNALLOCATED 0xffffffffU
>>> #define VDI_DISCARD     0xfffffffeU
>>>
>>> Using the macro names and the definitions (with type cast)
>>> from the original VirtualBox code would also be ok.
>>
>> I did see your comments, and I waited for the endianness thing to be
>> answered. However, how the definition of these constants is written is
>> really not a functional defect, but simply a matter of taste. It's an
>> old rule that whoever does the work also decides on the details.
>>
>> I really think it's wasting our time if we need to discuss if a type
>> cast in the constant definition is only allowed after typedefing
>> uint32_t to something else like in VBox.
>>
>> So my preferred way is to leave the patch as it is. The code is simple
>> and clear and objectively seen it won't get any better with your taste
>> applied. If Eric prefers, I can update it to use 0xffffffffU, though.
> 
> The 0xffffffffU notation has the benefit of being explicit, whereas  
> the ((uint32_t)~0) notation, taken from the VirtualBox source, is  
> somewhat magical for a reader who does not perform an automatic  
> ((uint32_t)~0) == 0xffffffffU conversion in his head. Consequently,  
> the 0xffffffffU notation might a better choice, if it's not too much  
> bother for you to amend the patch.

I'll amend it with this change:

Comments

Stefan Weil Oct. 28, 2011, 2:33 p.m. UTC | #1
Am 28.10.2011 11:22, schrieb Kevin Wolf:
> Am 28.10.2011 10:15, schrieb Eric Sunshine:
>> On Oct 28, 2011, at 4:00 AM, Kevin Wolf wrote:
>>
>>> Am 27.10.2011 18:12, schrieb Stefan Weil:
>>>> Am 27.10.2011 10:53, schrieb Kevin Wolf:
>>>>> Am 26.10.2011 21:51, schrieb Eric Sunshine:
>>>>>> An entry in the VDI block map will hold an offset to the actual
>>>>>> block if
>>>>>> the block is allocated, or one of two specially-interpreted
>>>>>> values if
>>>>>> not allocated. Using VirtualBox terminology, value
>>>>>> VDI_IMAGE_BLOCK_FREE
>>>>>> (0xffffffff) represents a never-allocated block (semantically
>>>>>> arbitrary
>>>>>> content). VDI_IMAGE_BLOCK_ZERO (0xfffffffe) represents a
>>>>>> "discarded"
>>>>>> block (semantically zero-filled). block/vdi knows only about
>>>>>> VDI_IMAGE_BLOCK_FREE. Teach it about VDI_IMAGE_BLOCK_ZERO.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine<sunshine@sunshineco.com>
>>>>> Thanks, applied to the block branch.
>>>>>
>>>>> Kevin
>>>>
>>>> Kevin, I don't want to block improvements. Nevertheless
>>>> I'd like to see a small modification in this patch:
>>>> both #defines should be implemented without a type cast.
>>>> Please change them or wait until Eric sends an update.
>>>>
>>>> My favorite is this:
>>>>
>>>> #define VDI_UNALLOCATED UINT32_MAX
>>>> #define VDI_DISCARD     (VDI_UNALLOCATED - 1)
>>>>
>>>> This would also be ok:
>>>>
>>>> #define VDI_UNALLOCATED 0xffffffffU
>>>> #define VDI_DISCARD     0xfffffffeU
>>>>
>>>> Using the macro names and the definitions (with type cast)
>>>> from the original VirtualBox code would also be ok.
>>> I did see your comments, and I waited for the endianness thing to be
>>> answered. However, how the definition of these constants is written is
>>> really not a functional defect, but simply a matter of taste. It's an
>>> old rule that whoever does the work also decides on the details.
>>>
>>> I really think it's wasting our time if we need to discuss if a type
>>> cast in the constant definition is only allowed after typedefing
>>> uint32_t to something else like in VBox.
>>>
>>> So my preferred way is to leave the patch as it is. The code is simple
>>> and clear and objectively seen it won't get any better with your taste
>>> applied. If Eric prefers, I can update it to use 0xffffffffU, though.
>> The 0xffffffffU notation has the benefit of being explicit, whereas
>> the ((uint32_t)~0) notation, taken from the VirtualBox source, is
>> somewhat magical for a reader who does not perform an automatic
>> ((uint32_t)~0) == 0xffffffffU conversion in his head. Consequently,
>> the 0xffffffffU notation might a better choice, if it's not too much
>> bother for you to amend the patch.
> I'll amend it with this change:
>
> diff --git a/block/vdi.c b/block/vdi.c
> index 25790c4..523a640 100644
> --- a/block/vdi.c
> +++ b/block/vdi.c
> @@ -115,10 +115,10 @@ void uuid_unparse(const uuid_t uu, char *out);
>   #define VDI_TEXT "<<<  QEMU VM Virtual Disk Image>>>\n"
>
>   /* A never-allocated block; semantically arbitrary content. */
> -#define VDI_UNALLOCATED ((uint32_t)~0)
> +#define VDI_UNALLOCATED 0xffffffffU
>
>   /* A discarded (no longer allocated) block; semantically zero-filled. */
> -#define VDI_DISCARDED ((uint32_t)~1)
> +#define VDI_DISCARDED   0xfffffffeU
>
>   #define VDI_IS_ALLOCATED(X) ((X)<  VDI_DISCARDED)

Thanks for this update. With your patch added to Eric's, I can add

Acked-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/block/vdi.c b/block/vdi.c
index 25790c4..523a640 100644
--- a/block/vdi.c
+++ b/block/vdi.c
@@ -115,10 +115,10 @@  void uuid_unparse(const uuid_t uu, char *out);
 #define VDI_TEXT "<<< QEMU VM Virtual Disk Image >>>\n"

 /* A never-allocated block; semantically arbitrary content. */
-#define VDI_UNALLOCATED ((uint32_t)~0)
+#define VDI_UNALLOCATED 0xffffffffU

 /* A discarded (no longer allocated) block; semantically zero-filled. */
-#define VDI_DISCARDED ((uint32_t)~1)
+#define VDI_DISCARDED   0xfffffffeU

 #define VDI_IS_ALLOCATED(X) ((X) < VDI_DISCARDED)