diff --git a/grp/initgroups.c b/grp/initgroups.c
index b4c8633ea3..a22f33c934 100644
--- a/grp/initgroups.c
+++ b/grp/initgroups.c
@@ -79,12 +79,12 @@ internal_getgrouplist (const char *user, gid_t group, long int *size,
 
   if (__nss_initgroups_database == NULL)
     {
-      if (__nss_database_lookup ("initgroups", NULL, "",
-				 &__nss_initgroups_database) < 0)
+      if (__nss_database_lookup2 ("initgroups", NULL, "",
+				  &__nss_initgroups_database) < 0)
 	{
 	  if (__nss_group_database == NULL)
-	    no_more = __nss_database_lookup ("group", NULL, DEFAULT_CONFIG,
-					     &__nss_group_database);
+	    no_more = __nss_database_lookup2 ("group", NULL, DEFAULT_CONFIG,
+					      &__nss_group_database);
 
 	  __nss_initgroups_database = __nss_group_database;
 	}
diff --git a/nscd/aicache.c b/nscd/aicache.c
index 5b94e2aa9e..5d8222e3b7 100644
--- a/nscd/aicache.c
+++ b/nscd/aicache.c
@@ -92,9 +92,9 @@ addhstaiX (struct database_dyn *db, int fd, request_header *req,
   int herrno = 0;
 
   if (hosts_database == NULL)
-    no_more = __nss_database_lookup ("hosts", NULL,
-				     "dns [!UNAVAIL=return] files",
-				     &hosts_database);
+    no_more = __nss_database_lookup2 ("hosts", NULL,
+				      "dns [!UNAVAIL=return] files",
+				      &hosts_database);
   else
     no_more = 0;
   nip = hosts_database;
diff --git a/nscd/initgrcache.c b/nscd/initgrcache.c
index 186a8b58b5..cf38c59b8e 100644
--- a/nscd/initgrcache.c
+++ b/nscd/initgrcache.c
@@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ addinitgroupsX (struct database_dyn *db, int fd, request_header *req,
   int no_more;
 
   if (group_database == NULL)
-    no_more = __nss_database_lookup ("group", NULL, DEFAULT_CONFIG,
-				     &group_database);
+    no_more = __nss_database_lookup2 ("group", NULL, DEFAULT_CONFIG,
+				      &group_database);
   else
     no_more = 0;
   nip = group_database;
diff --git a/nscd/netgroupcache.c b/nscd/netgroupcache.c
index 9a9783318b..cda276eade 100644
--- a/nscd/netgroupcache.c
+++ b/nscd/netgroupcache.c
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ addgetnetgrentX (struct database_dyn *db, int fd, request_header *req,
   *tofreep = NULL;
 
   if (netgroup_database == NULL
-      && __nss_database_lookup ("netgroup", NULL, NULL, &netgroup_database))
+      && __nss_database_lookup2 ("netgroup", NULL, NULL, &netgroup_database))
     {
       /* No such service.  */
       cacheable = do_notfound (db, fd, req, key, &dataset, &total, &timeout,
diff --git a/nss/Versions b/nss/Versions
index db8c887720..afc82a23c2 100644
--- a/nss/Versions
+++ b/nss/Versions
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 libc {
   GLIBC_2.0 {
-     # functions used in other libraries
+    __nss_configure_lookup;
+
+    # Functions exported as no-op compat symbols.
     __nss_passwd_lookup; __nss_group_lookup; __nss_hosts_lookup; __nss_next;
-    __nss_database_lookup; __nss_configure_lookup;
+    __nss_database_lookup;
   }
   GLIBC_2.2.2 {
     __nss_hostname_digits_dots;
@@ -15,7 +17,7 @@ libc {
 
     __nss_passwd_lookup2; __nss_group_lookup2; __nss_hosts_lookup2;
     __nss_services_lookup2; __nss_next2; __nss_lookup;
-    __nss_hash;
+    __nss_hash; __nss_database_lookup2;
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/nss/XXX-lookup.c b/nss/XXX-lookup.c
index cb0900d68f..bc5f91adec 100644
--- a/nss/XXX-lookup.c
+++ b/nss/XXX-lookup.c
@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ DB_LOOKUP_FCT (service_user **ni, const char *fct_name, const char *fct2_name,
 	       void **fctp)
 {
   if (DATABASE_NAME_SYMBOL == NULL
-      && __nss_database_lookup (DATABASE_NAME_STRING, ALTERNATE_NAME_STRING,
-				DEFAULT_CONFIG, &DATABASE_NAME_SYMBOL) < 0)
+      && __nss_database_lookup2 (DATABASE_NAME_STRING, ALTERNATE_NAME_STRING,
+				 DEFAULT_CONFIG, &DATABASE_NAME_SYMBOL) < 0)
     return -1;
 
   *ni = DATABASE_NAME_SYMBOL;
diff --git a/nss/compat-lookup.c b/nss/compat-lookup.c
index 636b1bf184..22d3c6d23d 100644
--- a/nss/compat-lookup.c
+++ b/nss/compat-lookup.c
@@ -16,11 +16,12 @@
    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
+#include <nsswitch.h>
+
 #include <shlib-compat.h>
 #if SHLIB_COMPAT (libc, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_27)
 
 # include <errno.h>
-# include <nsswitch.h>
 
 /* On i386, the function calling convention changed from the standard
    ABI calling convention to three register parameters in glibc 2.8.
@@ -40,3 +41,29 @@ strong_alias (__nss_passwd_lookup, __nss_hosts_lookup)
 compat_symbol (libc, __nss_hosts_lookup, __nss_hosts_lookup, GLIBC_2_0);
 
 #endif /* SHLIB_COMPAT */
+
+#if SHLIB_COMPAT (libc, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_30)
+
+/* These functions were exported under a non-GLIBC_PRIVATE version,
+   even though it is not usable externally due to the service_user
+   type dependency.  */
+
+int
+attribute_compat_text_section
+__nss_next (service_user **ni, const char *fct_name, void **fctp, int status,
+            int all_values)
+{
+  return -1;
+}
+compat_symbol (libc, __nss_next, __nss_next, GLIBC_2_0);
+
+int
+attribute_compat_text_section
+__nss_database_lookup (const char *database, const char *alternate_name,
+                       const char *defconfig, service_user **ni)
+{
+  *ni = NULL;
+  return -1;
+}
+
+#endif /* SHLIB_COMPAT */
diff --git a/nss/nss_compat/compat-grp.c b/nss/nss_compat/compat-grp.c
index 24e499cc99..8f01e44a72 100644
--- a/nss/nss_compat/compat-grp.c
+++ b/nss/nss_compat/compat-grp.c
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static bool in_blacklist (const char *, int, ent_t *);
 static void
 init_nss_interface (void)
 {
-  if (__nss_database_lookup ("group_compat", NULL, "nis", &ni) >= 0)
+  if (__nss_database_lookup2 ("group_compat", NULL, "nis", &ni) >= 0)
     {
       nss_setgrent = __nss_lookup_function (ni, "setgrent");
       nss_getgrnam_r = __nss_lookup_function (ni, "getgrnam_r");
diff --git a/nss/nss_compat/compat-initgroups.c b/nss/nss_compat/compat-initgroups.c
index 318144b66b..b1df6a4e43 100644
--- a/nss/nss_compat/compat-initgroups.c
+++ b/nss/nss_compat/compat-initgroups.c
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ init_nss_interface (void)
 
   /* Retest.  */
   if (ni == NULL
-      && __nss_database_lookup ("group_compat", NULL, "nis", &ni) >= 0)
+      && __nss_database_lookup2 ("group_compat", NULL, "nis", &ni) >= 0)
     {
       nss_initgroups_dyn = __nss_lookup_function (ni, "initgroups_dyn");
       nss_getgrnam_r = __nss_lookup_function (ni, "getgrnam_r");
diff --git a/nss/nss_compat/compat-pwd.c b/nss/nss_compat/compat-pwd.c
index bf9786179b..37f883f35a 100644
--- a/nss/nss_compat/compat-pwd.c
+++ b/nss/nss_compat/compat-pwd.c
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ static bool in_blacklist (const char *, int, ent_t *);
 static void
 init_nss_interface (void)
 {
-  if (__nss_database_lookup ("passwd_compat", NULL, "nis", &ni) >= 0)
+  if (__nss_database_lookup2 ("passwd_compat", NULL, "nis", &ni) >= 0)
     {
       nss_setpwent = __nss_lookup_function (ni, "setpwent");
       nss_getpwnam_r = __nss_lookup_function (ni, "getpwnam_r");
diff --git a/nss/nss_compat/compat-spwd.c b/nss/nss_compat/compat-spwd.c
index c5e04cb967..bd310ab9aa 100644
--- a/nss/nss_compat/compat-spwd.c
+++ b/nss/nss_compat/compat-spwd.c
@@ -85,8 +85,8 @@ static bool in_blacklist (const char *, int, ent_t *);
 static void
 init_nss_interface (void)
 {
-  if (__nss_database_lookup ("shadow_compat", "passwd_compat",
-			     "nis", &ni) >= 0)
+  if (__nss_database_lookup2 ("shadow_compat", "passwd_compat",
+			      "nis", &ni) >= 0)
     {
       nss_setspent = __nss_lookup_function (ni, "setspent");
       nss_getspnam_r = __nss_lookup_function (ni, "getspnam_r");
diff --git a/nss/nsswitch.c b/nss/nsswitch.c
index 3d828f9a21..c4a9ffb575 100644
--- a/nss/nsswitch.c
+++ b/nss/nsswitch.c
@@ -115,8 +115,8 @@ static void (*nscd_init_cb) (size_t, struct traced_file *);
 /* -1 == database not found
     0 == database entry pointer stored */
 int
-__nss_database_lookup (const char *database, const char *alternate_name,
-		       const char *defconfig, service_user **ni)
+__nss_database_lookup2 (const char *database, const char *alternate_name,
+			const char *defconfig, service_user **ni)
 {
   /* Prevent multiple threads to change the service table.  */
   __libc_lock_lock (lock);
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ __nss_database_lookup (const char *database, const char *alternate_name,
 
   return *ni != NULL ? 0 : -1;
 }
-libc_hidden_def (__nss_database_lookup)
+libc_hidden_def (__nss_database_lookup2)
 
 
 /* -1 == not found
@@ -260,16 +260,6 @@ __nss_next2 (service_user **ni, const char *fct_name, const char *fct2_name,
 }
 libc_hidden_def (__nss_next2)
 
-
-int
-attribute_compat_text_section
-__nss_next (service_user **ni, const char *fct_name, void **fctp, int status,
-	    int all_values)
-{
-  return __nss_next2 (ni, fct_name, NULL, fctp, status, all_values);
-}
-
-
 int
 __nss_configure_lookup (const char *dbname, const char *service_line)
 {
@@ -835,7 +825,7 @@ nss_load_all_libraries (const char *service, const char *def)
 {
   service_user *ni = NULL;
 
-  if (__nss_database_lookup (service, NULL, def, &ni) == 0)
+  if (__nss_database_lookup2 (service, NULL, def, &ni) == 0)
     while (ni != NULL)
       {
 	nss_load_library (ni);
diff --git a/nss/nsswitch.h b/nss/nsswitch.h
index 475e007e33..79a874e9d6 100644
--- a/nss/nsswitch.h
+++ b/nss/nsswitch.h
@@ -125,10 +125,10 @@ extern bool __nss_database_custom[NSS_DBSIDX_max] attribute_hidden;
    If there is no configuration for this database in the file,
    parse a service list from DEFCONFIG and use that.  More
    than one function can use the database.  */
-extern int __nss_database_lookup (const char *database,
-				  const char *alternative_name,
-				  const char *defconfig, service_user **ni);
-libc_hidden_proto (__nss_database_lookup)
+extern int __nss_database_lookup2 (const char *database,
+				   const char *alternative_name,
+				   const char *defconfig, service_user **ni);
+libc_hidden_proto (__nss_database_lookup2)
 
 /* Put first function with name FCT_NAME for SERVICE in FCTP.  The
    position is remembered in NI.  The function returns a value < 0 if
diff --git a/sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c b/sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c
index f212d1c601..2e50dbc98f 100644
--- a/sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c
+++ b/sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c
@@ -732,9 +732,9 @@ gaih_inet (const char *name, const struct gaih_service *service,
 #endif
 
 	  if (__nss_hosts_database == NULL)
-	    no_more = __nss_database_lookup ("hosts", NULL,
-					     "dns [!UNAVAIL=return] files",
-					     &__nss_hosts_database);
+	    no_more = __nss_database_lookup2 ("hosts", NULL,
+					      "dns [!UNAVAIL=return] files",
+					      &__nss_hosts_database);
 	  else
 	    no_more = 0;
 	  nip = __nss_hosts_database;
