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[2/3,ARC] Refurb eliminate regs.

Message ID 20190325110313.9271-3-claziss@gmail.com
State New
Headers show
Series Improve register elimination, and other LRA | expand

Commit Message

Claudiu Zissulescu Ianculescu March 25, 2019, 11:03 a.m. UTC
Refurbish eliminable regs howto by introducing a fake
FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM with the purpose to release FP register to be
used freely by the register allocator.

gcc/
xxxx-xx-xx  Claudiu Zissulescu  <claziss@synopsys.com>

	* config/arc/arc.c (arc_hard_regno_modes): Add two missing modes
	for last two fake registers.
	(arc_conditional_register_usage): Make sure fake frame and arg
	pointer regs are in general regs class.
	(FRAME_POINTER_MASK): Remove.
	(RETURN_ADDR_MASK): Remove.
	(arc_must_save_register): Use hard frame regnum.
	(frame_restore_reg): Use hard_frame_pointer_rtx.
	(arc_save_callee_saves): Likewise.
	(arc_restore_callee_saves): Likewise.
	(arc_save_callee_enter): Likewise.
	(arc_restore_callee_leave): Likewise.
	(arc_save_callee_milli): Likewise.
	(arc_eh_return_address_location): Likewise.
	(arc_check_multi): Use hard frame regnum.
	(arc_can_eliminate): Likewise.
	* config/arc/arc.h (FIXED_REGISTERS): Make FP register available
	for register allocator.
	(REG_CLASS_CONTENTS): Update GENERAL_REGS.
	(REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P): Consider FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM.
	(FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM): Change it to a fake register.
	(HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM): Defined.
	(ARG_POINTER_REGNUM): Change it to a new fake register.
	(ELIMINABLE_REGS): Update.
	(REGISTER_NAMES): Update names.
	* config/arc/arc.md (LP_START): Remove.
	(LP_END): Likewise.
	(shift_si3_loop): Update pattern.
---
 gcc/config/arc/arc.c  | 173 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 gcc/config/arc/arc.h  |  31 ++++----
 gcc/config/arc/arc.md |  12 +--
 3 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-)

Comments

Andrew Burgess April 10, 2019, 9:54 p.m. UTC | #1
* Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@gmail.com> [2019-03-25 12:03:12 +0100]:

> Refurbish eliminable regs howto by introducing a fake
> FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM with the purpose to release FP register to be
> used freely by the register allocator.
> 
> gcc/
> xxxx-xx-xx  Claudiu Zissulescu  <claziss@synopsys.com>
> 
> 	* config/arc/arc.c (arc_hard_regno_modes): Add two missing modes
> 	for last two fake registers.
> 	(arc_conditional_register_usage): Make sure fake frame and arg
> 	pointer regs are in general regs class.
> 	(FRAME_POINTER_MASK): Remove.
> 	(RETURN_ADDR_MASK): Remove.
> 	(arc_must_save_register): Use hard frame regnum.
> 	(frame_restore_reg): Use hard_frame_pointer_rtx.
> 	(arc_save_callee_saves): Likewise.
> 	(arc_restore_callee_saves): Likewise.
> 	(arc_save_callee_enter): Likewise.
> 	(arc_restore_callee_leave): Likewise.
> 	(arc_save_callee_milli): Likewise.
> 	(arc_eh_return_address_location): Likewise.
> 	(arc_check_multi): Use hard frame regnum.
> 	(arc_can_eliminate): Likewise.
> 	* config/arc/arc.h (FIXED_REGISTERS): Make FP register available
> 	for register allocator.
> 	(REG_CLASS_CONTENTS): Update GENERAL_REGS.
> 	(REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P): Consider FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM.
> 	(FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM): Change it to a fake register.
> 	(HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM): Defined.
> 	(ARG_POINTER_REGNUM): Change it to a new fake register.
> 	(ELIMINABLE_REGS): Update.
> 	(REGISTER_NAMES): Update names.
> 	* config/arc/arc.md (LP_START): Remove.
> 	(LP_END): Likewise.
> 	(shift_si3_loop): Update pattern.

This is fine, thanks.

Andrew


> ---
>  gcc/config/arc/arc.c  | 173 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
>  gcc/config/arc/arc.h  |  31 ++++----
>  gcc/config/arc/arc.md |  12 +--
>  3 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/config/arc/arc.c b/gcc/config/arc/arc.c
> index 62f435b0a1d..9938a774d91 100644
> --- a/gcc/config/arc/arc.c
> +++ b/gcc/config/arc/arc.c
> @@ -1651,7 +1651,8 @@ static unsigned int arc_hard_regno_modes[] = {
>    V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES,
>  
>    S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES,
> -  S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES
> +  S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES,
> +  S_MODES, S_MODES
>  };
>  
>  static unsigned int arc_mode_class [NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
> @@ -1886,7 +1887,8 @@ arc_conditional_register_usage (void)
>  
>    /* Handle Special Registers.  */
>    arc_regno_reg_class[CC_REG] = NO_REGS;      /* CC_REG: must be NO_REGS.  */
> -  arc_regno_reg_class[62] = GENERAL_REGS;
> +  arc_regno_reg_class[FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM] = GENERAL_REGS;
> +  arc_regno_reg_class[ARG_POINTER_REGNUM] = GENERAL_REGS;
>  
>    if (TARGET_DPFP)
>      for (i = R40_REG; i < R44_REG; ++i)
> @@ -2616,8 +2618,53 @@ arc_compute_function_type (struct function *fun)
>    return fun->machine->fn_type = fn_type;
>  }
>  
> -#define FRAME_POINTER_MASK (1 << (FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM))
> -#define RETURN_ADDR_MASK (1 << (RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM))
> +/* Helper function to wrap FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED.  We do this as
> +   FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED will not be true until the IRA (Integrated
> +   Register Allocator) pass, while we want to get the frame size
> +   correct earlier than the IRA pass.
> +
> +   When a function uses eh_return we must ensure that the fp register
> +   is saved and then restored so that the unwinder can restore the
> +   correct value for the frame we are going to jump to.
> +
> +   To do this we force all frames that call eh_return to require a
> +   frame pointer (see arc_frame_pointer_required), this
> +   will ensure that the previous frame pointer is stored on entry to
> +   the function, and will then be reloaded at function exit.
> +
> +   As the frame pointer is handled as a special case in our prologue
> +   and epilogue code it must not be saved and restored using the
> +   MUST_SAVE_REGISTER mechanism otherwise we run into issues where GCC
> +   believes that the function is not using a frame pointer and that
> +   the value in the fp register is the frame pointer, while the
> +   prologue and epilogue are busy saving and restoring the fp
> +   register.
> +
> +   During compilation of a function the frame size is evaluated
> +   multiple times, it is not until the reload pass is complete the the
> +   frame size is considered fixed (it is at this point that space for
> +   all spills has been allocated).  However the frame_pointer_needed
> +   variable is not set true until the register allocation pass, as a
> +   result in the early stages the frame size does not include space
> +   for the frame pointer to be spilled.
> +
> +   The problem that this causes is that the rtl generated for
> +   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX uses the details of the frame size to compute
> +   the offset from the frame pointer at which the return address
> +   lives.  However, in early passes GCC has not yet realised we need a
> +   frame pointer, and so has not included space for the frame pointer
> +   in the frame size, and so gets the offset of the return address
> +   wrong.  This should not be an issue as in later passes GCC has
> +   realised that the frame pointer needs to be spilled, and has
> +   increased the frame size.  However, the rtl for the
> +   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX is not regenerated to use the newer, larger
> +   offset, and the wrong smaller offset is used.  */
> +
> +static bool
> +arc_frame_pointer_needed (void)
> +{
> +  return (frame_pointer_needed || crtl->calls_eh_return);
> +}
>  
>  /* Tell prologue and epilogue if register REGNO should be saved / restored.
>     The return address and frame pointer are treated separately.
> @@ -2656,16 +2703,28 @@ arc_must_save_register (int regno, struct function *func)
>        break;
>      }
>  
> -  if ((regno) != RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM
> -      && (regno) != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
> -      && (regno) != STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
> -      && df_regs_ever_live_p (regno)
> -      && (!call_used_regs[regno]
> -	  || ARC_INTERRUPT_P (fn_type))
> -      /* Do not emit code for auto saved regs.  */
> -      && !irq_auto_save_p
> -      && !firq_auto_save_p)
> -    return true;
> +  switch (regno)
> +    {
> +    case RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM:
> +    case STACK_POINTER_REGNUM:
> +      return false;
> +
> +    case HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM:
> +      /* If we need FP reg as a frame pointer then don't save it as a
> +	 regular reg.  */
> +      if (arc_frame_pointer_needed ())
> +	return false;
> +
> +      /* FALLTHRU */
> +    default:
> +      if (df_regs_ever_live_p (regno)
> +	  && (!call_used_regs[regno]
> +	      || ARC_INTERRUPT_P (fn_type))
> +	  /* Do not emit code for auto saved regs.  */
> +	  && !irq_auto_save_p
> +	  && !firq_auto_save_p)
> +	return true;
> +    }
>  
>    return false;
>  }
> @@ -2682,54 +2741,6 @@ arc_must_save_return_addr (struct function *func)
>    return false;
>  }
>  
> -/* Helper function to wrap FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED.  We do this as
> -   FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED will not be true until the IRA (Integrated
> -   Register Allocator) pass, while we want to get the frame size
> -   correct earlier than the IRA pass.
> -
> -   When a function uses eh_return we must ensure that the fp register
> -   is saved and then restored so that the unwinder can restore the
> -   correct value for the frame we are going to jump to.
> -
> -   To do this we force all frames that call eh_return to require a
> -   frame pointer (see arc_frame_pointer_required), this
> -   will ensure that the previous frame pointer is stored on entry to
> -   the function, and will then be reloaded at function exit.
> -
> -   As the frame pointer is handled as a special case in our prologue
> -   and epilogue code it must not be saved and restored using the
> -   MUST_SAVE_REGISTER mechanism otherwise we run into issues where GCC
> -   believes that the function is not using a frame pointer and that
> -   the value in the fp register is the frame pointer, while the
> -   prologue and epilogue are busy saving and restoring the fp
> -   register.
> -
> -   During compilation of a function the frame size is evaluated
> -   multiple times, it is not until the reload pass is complete the the
> -   frame size is considered fixed (it is at this point that space for
> -   all spills has been allocated).  However the frame_pointer_needed
> -   variable is not set true until the register allocation pass, as a
> -   result in the early stages the frame size does not include space
> -   for the frame pointer to be spilled.
> -
> -   The problem that this causes is that the rtl generated for
> -   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX uses the details of the frame size to compute
> -   the offset from the frame pointer at which the return address
> -   lives.  However, in early passes GCC has not yet realised we need a
> -   frame pointer, and so has not included space for the frame pointer
> -   in the frame size, and so gets the offset of the return address
> -   wrong.  This should not be an issue as in later passes GCC has
> -   realised that the frame pointer needs to be spilled, and has
> -   increased the frame size.  However, the rtl for the
> -   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX is not regenerated to use the newer, larger
> -   offset, and the wrong smaller offset is used.  */
> -
> -static bool
> -arc_frame_pointer_needed (void)
> -{
> -  return (frame_pointer_needed || crtl->calls_eh_return);
> -}
> -
>  /* Return non-zero if there are registers to be saved or loaded using
>     millicode thunks.  We can only use consecutive sequences starting
>     with r13, and not going beyond r25.
> @@ -2991,7 +3002,7 @@ frame_restore_reg (rtx reg, HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
>    insn = frame_move_inc (reg, addr, stack_pointer_rtx, 0);
>    add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_RESTORE, reg);
>  
> -  if (reg == frame_pointer_rtx)
> +  if (reg == hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
>      add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_DEF_CFA,
>  		  plus_constant (Pmode, stack_pointer_rtx,
>  				 GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg)) + offset));
> @@ -3077,13 +3088,13 @@ arc_save_callee_saves (unsigned int gmask,
>       registers are saved.  */
>    if (save_fp)
>      {
> -      frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
> +      frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
>        offset = 0;
>      }
>  
>    /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
>    if (arc_frame_pointer_needed ())
> -    frame_move (frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
> +    frame_move (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
>  
>    return frame_allocated;
>  }
> @@ -3106,7 +3117,7 @@ arc_restore_callee_saves (unsigned int gmask,
>    /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
>    if (arc_frame_pointer_needed () && offset)
>      {
> -      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx);
> +      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
>        frame_deallocated += offset;
>        offset = 0;
>      }
> @@ -3115,7 +3126,7 @@ arc_restore_callee_saves (unsigned int gmask,
>      {
>        /* Any offset is taken care by previous if-statement.  */
>        gcc_assert (offset == 0);
> -      frame_deallocated += frame_restore_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
> +      frame_deallocated += frame_restore_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
>      }
>  
>    if (offset)
> @@ -3260,11 +3271,11 @@ arc_save_callee_enter (unsigned int gmask,
>        mem = gen_frame_mem (Pmode, plus_constant (Pmode,
>  						 stack_pointer_rtx,
>  						 off));
> -      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (mem, frame_pointer_rtx);
> +      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (mem, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
>        RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx++)) = 1;
>        off -= UNITS_PER_WORD;
>  
> -      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (frame_pointer_rtx,
> +      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (hard_frame_pointer_rtx,
>  					     stack_pointer_rtx);
>        RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx++)) = 1;
>        save_fp = false;
> @@ -3368,7 +3379,7 @@ arc_restore_callee_leave (unsigned int gmask,
>        mem = gen_frame_mem (Pmode, plus_constant (Pmode,
>  						 stack_pointer_rtx,
>  						 off));
> -      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (frame_pointer_rtx, mem);
> +      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, mem);
>        RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx++)) = 1;
>        off -= UNITS_PER_WORD;
>      }
> @@ -3387,7 +3398,7 @@ arc_restore_callee_leave (unsigned int gmask,
>    /* Dwarf related info.  */
>    if (restore_fp)
>      {
> -      add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_RESTORE, frame_pointer_rtx);
> +      add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_RESTORE, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
>        add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_DEF_CFA,
>  		    plus_constant (Pmode, stack_pointer_rtx,
>  				   offset + nregs * UNITS_PER_WORD));
> @@ -3525,11 +3536,11 @@ arc_save_callee_milli (unsigned int gmask,
>       above loop to save fp because our ABI states fp goes aftert all
>       registers are saved.  */
>    if (save_fp)
> -    frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
> +    frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
>  
>    /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
>    if (arc_frame_pointer_needed ())
> -    frame_move (frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
> +    frame_move (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
>  
>    return frame_allocated;
>  }
> @@ -3559,13 +3570,13 @@ arc_restore_callee_milli (unsigned int gmask,
>    /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
>    if (arc_frame_pointer_needed () && offset)
>      {
> -      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx);
> +      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
>        frame_allocated = offset;
>        offset = 0;
>      }
>  
>    if (restore_fp)
> -    frame_allocated += frame_restore_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
> +    frame_allocated += frame_restore_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
>  
>    if (offset)
>      {
> @@ -3875,7 +3886,7 @@ arc_check_multi (rtx op, bool push_p)
>        if (REGNO (reg) == RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM
>  	  && i == start)
>  	regno = 12;
> -      else if (REGNO (reg) == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
> +      else if (REGNO (reg) == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
>  	++i;
>        else if (REGNO (reg) != regno)
>  	return false;
> @@ -3922,7 +3933,7 @@ arc_eh_return_address_location (rtx source)
>       included in the 'extra_size' field.  */
>    offset = afi->reg_size + afi->extra_size - 4;
>    mem = gen_frame_mem (Pmode,
> -		       plus_constant (Pmode, frame_pointer_rtx, offset));
> +		       plus_constant (Pmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx, offset));
>  
>    /* The following should not be needed, and is, really a hack.  The
>       issue being worked around here is that the DSE (Dead Store
> @@ -5396,7 +5407,7 @@ arc_final_prescan_insn (rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
>  static bool
>  arc_can_eliminate (const int from ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const int to)
>  {
> -  return ((to == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM) || !arc_frame_pointer_needed ());
> +  return ((to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM) || (to == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM));
>  }
>  
>  /* Define the offset between two registers, one to be eliminated, and
> @@ -5408,7 +5419,7 @@ arc_initial_elimination_offset (int from, int to)
>    if (!cfun->machine->frame_info.initialized)
>      arc_compute_frame_size ();
>  
> -  if (from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && to == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
> +  if (from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
>      {
>        return (cfun->machine->frame_info.extra_size
>  	      + cfun->machine->frame_info.reg_size);
> @@ -5427,6 +5438,8 @@ arc_initial_elimination_offset (int from, int to)
>  	      + cfun->machine->frame_info.extra_size
>  	      + cfun->machine->frame_info.reg_size));
>      }
> +  if ((from == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM) && (to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM))
> +    return 0;
>  
>    gcc_unreachable ();
>  }
> @@ -11024,7 +11037,7 @@ arc_builtin_setjmp_frame_value (void)
>       frame pointer value for this frame (if the use of the frame pointer
>       had not been removed).  We really do want the raw frame pointer
>       register value.  */
> -  return gen_raw_REG (Pmode, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
> +  return gen_raw_REG (Pmode, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
>  }
>  
>  /* Return nonzero if a jli call should be generated for a call from
> diff --git a/gcc/config/arc/arc.h b/gcc/config/arc/arc.h
> index 6a77869b58c..fbe71278346 100644
> --- a/gcc/config/arc/arc.h
> +++ b/gcc/config/arc/arc.h
> @@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT		\
>     argument pointer.  */
>  
>  /* r63 is pc, r64-r127 = simd vregs, r128-r143 = simd dma config regs
> -   r144, r145 = lp_start, lp_end
> +   r144, r145 = ARG_POINTER, FRAME_POINTER
>     and therefore the pseudo registers start from r146. */
>  #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 146
>  
> @@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT		\
>  { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
>    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
>    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
> -  0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
> +  0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
>  				\
>    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
>    0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
> @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT		\
>    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
>    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,	\
>    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
> -  0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
> +  0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
>  				\
>    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
>    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
> @@ -511,10 +511,10 @@ enum reg_class
>    {0x00000003, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rsd'.  */ \
>    {0x0000000f, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rcd'.  */ \
>    {0x0000f00f, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'q'.  */ \
> -  {0x1c001fff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rsc'.  */ \
> +  {0x00001fff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rsc'.  */ \
>    {0x9fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'h'.  */ \
>    {0x00000000, 0x00000f00, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'D'.  */ \
> -  {0xffffffff, 0x8fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'r'.  */ \
> +  {0xffffffff, 0x8fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00030000}, /* 'r'.  */ \
>    {0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x00000000}, /* 'v'.  */ \
>    {0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x0000ffff}, /* 'd'.  */ \
>    {0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x0003ffff} /* ALL_REGS.  */\
> @@ -562,11 +562,14 @@ extern enum reg_class arc_regno_reg_class[];
>     Since they use reg_renumber, they are safe only once reg_renumber
>     has been allocated, which happens in local-alloc.c.  */
>  #define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO)					\
> -  ((REGNO) < 29 || ((REGNO) == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM) || ((REGNO) == 63)	\
> +  ((REGNO) < 29								\
> +   || ((REGNO) == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM)					\
> +   || ((REGNO) == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)					\
> +   || ((REGNO) == PCL_REG)						\
>     || ((unsigned) reg_renumber[REGNO] < 29)				\
>     || ((unsigned) (REGNO) == (unsigned) arc_tp_regno)			\
>     || (fixed_regs[REGNO] == 0 && IN_RANGE (REGNO, 32, 59))		\
> -   || ((REGNO) == 30 && fixed_regs[REGNO] == 0))
> +   || (fixed_regs[REGNO] == 0 && (REGNO) == R30_REG))
>  
>  #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(REGNO) REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO)
>  
> @@ -652,11 +655,12 @@ arc_return_addr_rtx(COUNT,FRAME)
>  #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM 28
>  
>  /* Base register for access to local variables of the function.  */
> -#define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 27
> +#define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 145
> +#define HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 27
>  
>  /* Base register for access to arguments of the function. This register
>     will be eliminated into either fp or sp.  */
> -#define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 62
> +#define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 144
>  
>  #define RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM 31
>  
> @@ -766,8 +770,9 @@ arc_return_addr_rtx(COUNT,FRAME)
>  
>  #define ELIMINABLE_REGS					\
>  {{ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM},		\
> - {ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM},		\
> - {FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM}}
> + {ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM},	\
> + {FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM},	\
> + {FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM}}
>  
>  /* Define the offset between two registers, one to be eliminated, and the other
>     its replacement, at the start of a routine.  */
> @@ -1161,7 +1166,7 @@ extern char rname56[], rname57[], rname58[], rname59[];
>    "r32",  "r33",  "r34",  "r35",      "r36",    "r37",    "r38",   "r39",	\
>     "d1",   "d1",   "d2",   "d2",      "r44",    "r45",    "r46",   "r47",	\
>    "r48",  "r49",  "r50",  "r51",      "r52",    "r53",    "r54",   "r55",	\
> -  rname56,rname57,rname58,rname59,"lp_count",    "cc",     "ap",   "pcl",	\
> +  rname56,rname57,rname58,rname59,"lp_count",    "cc",   "limm",   "pcl",	\
>    "vr0",  "vr1",  "vr2",  "vr3",      "vr4",    "vr5",    "vr6",   "vr7",       \
>    "vr8",  "vr9", "vr10", "vr11",     "vr12",   "vr13",   "vr14",  "vr15",	\
>   "vr16", "vr17", "vr18", "vr19",     "vr20",   "vr21",   "vr22",  "vr23",	\
> @@ -1172,7 +1177,7 @@ extern char rname56[], rname57[], rname58[], rname59[];
>   "vr56", "vr57", "vr58", "vr59",     "vr60",   "vr61",   "vr62",  "vr63",	\
>    "dr0",  "dr1",  "dr2",  "dr3",      "dr4",    "dr5",    "dr6",   "dr7",	\
>    "dr0",  "dr1",  "dr2",  "dr3",      "dr4",    "dr5",    "dr6",   "dr7",	\
> -  "lp_start", "lp_end" \
> +  "arg", "frame" \
>  }
>  
>  #define ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES		\
> diff --git a/gcc/config/arc/arc.md b/gcc/config/arc/arc.md
> index 3a903d4224a..7ac5a1b5785 100644
> --- a/gcc/config/arc/arc.md
> +++ b/gcc/config/arc/arc.md
> @@ -202,8 +202,6 @@
>     (LP_COUNT 60)
>     (CC_REG 61)
>     (PCL_REG 63)
> -   (LP_START 144)
> -   (LP_END 145)
>    ]
>  )
>  
> @@ -3467,8 +3465,6 @@ core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
>  			    (match_operand:SI 2 "nonmemory_operand" "rn,Cal")]))
>     (clobber (match_scratch:SI 4 "=X,X"))
>     (clobber (reg:SI LP_COUNT))
> -   (clobber (reg:SI LP_START))
> -   (clobber (reg:SI LP_END))
>     (clobber (reg:CC CC_REG))
>    ]
>    "!TARGET_BARREL_SHIFTER"
> @@ -6508,7 +6504,7 @@ core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
>    {
>     int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
>     rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
> -   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
> +   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
>       {
>        operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
>        gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));
> @@ -6538,7 +6534,7 @@ core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
>    {
>     int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
>     rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
> -   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
> +   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
>       {
>        operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
>        gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));
> @@ -6569,7 +6565,7 @@ core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
>    {
>     int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
>     rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
> -   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
> +   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
>       {
>        operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
>        gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));
> @@ -6600,7 +6596,7 @@ core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
>    {
>     int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
>     rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
> -   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
> +   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
>       {
>        operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
>        gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));
> -- 
> 2.20.1
>
Claudiu Zissulescu Ianculescu April 16, 2019, 10:22 a.m. UTC | #2
Committed. Thank you,
Claudiu

On Thu, Apr 11, 2019 at 12:54 AM Andrew Burgess
<andrew.burgess@embecosm.com> wrote:
>
> * Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@gmail.com> [2019-03-25 12:03:12 +0100]:
>
> > Refurbish eliminable regs howto by introducing a fake
> > FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM with the purpose to release FP register to be
> > used freely by the register allocator.
> >
> > gcc/
> > xxxx-xx-xx  Claudiu Zissulescu  <claziss@synopsys.com>
> >
> >       * config/arc/arc.c (arc_hard_regno_modes): Add two missing modes
> >       for last two fake registers.
> >       (arc_conditional_register_usage): Make sure fake frame and arg
> >       pointer regs are in general regs class.
> >       (FRAME_POINTER_MASK): Remove.
> >       (RETURN_ADDR_MASK): Remove.
> >       (arc_must_save_register): Use hard frame regnum.
> >       (frame_restore_reg): Use hard_frame_pointer_rtx.
> >       (arc_save_callee_saves): Likewise.
> >       (arc_restore_callee_saves): Likewise.
> >       (arc_save_callee_enter): Likewise.
> >       (arc_restore_callee_leave): Likewise.
> >       (arc_save_callee_milli): Likewise.
> >       (arc_eh_return_address_location): Likewise.
> >       (arc_check_multi): Use hard frame regnum.
> >       (arc_can_eliminate): Likewise.
> >       * config/arc/arc.h (FIXED_REGISTERS): Make FP register available
> >       for register allocator.
> >       (REG_CLASS_CONTENTS): Update GENERAL_REGS.
> >       (REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P): Consider FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM.
> >       (FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM): Change it to a fake register.
> >       (HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM): Defined.
> >       (ARG_POINTER_REGNUM): Change it to a new fake register.
> >       (ELIMINABLE_REGS): Update.
> >       (REGISTER_NAMES): Update names.
> >       * config/arc/arc.md (LP_START): Remove.
> >       (LP_END): Likewise.
> >       (shift_si3_loop): Update pattern.
>
> This is fine, thanks.
>
> Andrew
>
>
> > ---
> >  gcc/config/arc/arc.c  | 173 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
> >  gcc/config/arc/arc.h  |  31 ++++----
> >  gcc/config/arc/arc.md |  12 +--
> >  3 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/gcc/config/arc/arc.c b/gcc/config/arc/arc.c
> > index 62f435b0a1d..9938a774d91 100644
> > --- a/gcc/config/arc/arc.c
> > +++ b/gcc/config/arc/arc.c
> > @@ -1651,7 +1651,8 @@ static unsigned int arc_hard_regno_modes[] = {
> >    V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES,
> >
> >    S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES,
> > -  S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES
> > +  S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES,
> > +  S_MODES, S_MODES
> >  };
> >
> >  static unsigned int arc_mode_class [NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
> > @@ -1886,7 +1887,8 @@ arc_conditional_register_usage (void)
> >
> >    /* Handle Special Registers.  */
> >    arc_regno_reg_class[CC_REG] = NO_REGS;      /* CC_REG: must be NO_REGS.  */
> > -  arc_regno_reg_class[62] = GENERAL_REGS;
> > +  arc_regno_reg_class[FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM] = GENERAL_REGS;
> > +  arc_regno_reg_class[ARG_POINTER_REGNUM] = GENERAL_REGS;
> >
> >    if (TARGET_DPFP)
> >      for (i = R40_REG; i < R44_REG; ++i)
> > @@ -2616,8 +2618,53 @@ arc_compute_function_type (struct function *fun)
> >    return fun->machine->fn_type = fn_type;
> >  }
> >
> > -#define FRAME_POINTER_MASK (1 << (FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM))
> > -#define RETURN_ADDR_MASK (1 << (RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM))
> > +/* Helper function to wrap FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED.  We do this as
> > +   FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED will not be true until the IRA (Integrated
> > +   Register Allocator) pass, while we want to get the frame size
> > +   correct earlier than the IRA pass.
> > +
> > +   When a function uses eh_return we must ensure that the fp register
> > +   is saved and then restored so that the unwinder can restore the
> > +   correct value for the frame we are going to jump to.
> > +
> > +   To do this we force all frames that call eh_return to require a
> > +   frame pointer (see arc_frame_pointer_required), this
> > +   will ensure that the previous frame pointer is stored on entry to
> > +   the function, and will then be reloaded at function exit.
> > +
> > +   As the frame pointer is handled as a special case in our prologue
> > +   and epilogue code it must not be saved and restored using the
> > +   MUST_SAVE_REGISTER mechanism otherwise we run into issues where GCC
> > +   believes that the function is not using a frame pointer and that
> > +   the value in the fp register is the frame pointer, while the
> > +   prologue and epilogue are busy saving and restoring the fp
> > +   register.
> > +
> > +   During compilation of a function the frame size is evaluated
> > +   multiple times, it is not until the reload pass is complete the the
> > +   frame size is considered fixed (it is at this point that space for
> > +   all spills has been allocated).  However the frame_pointer_needed
> > +   variable is not set true until the register allocation pass, as a
> > +   result in the early stages the frame size does not include space
> > +   for the frame pointer to be spilled.
> > +
> > +   The problem that this causes is that the rtl generated for
> > +   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX uses the details of the frame size to compute
> > +   the offset from the frame pointer at which the return address
> > +   lives.  However, in early passes GCC has not yet realised we need a
> > +   frame pointer, and so has not included space for the frame pointer
> > +   in the frame size, and so gets the offset of the return address
> > +   wrong.  This should not be an issue as in later passes GCC has
> > +   realised that the frame pointer needs to be spilled, and has
> > +   increased the frame size.  However, the rtl for the
> > +   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX is not regenerated to use the newer, larger
> > +   offset, and the wrong smaller offset is used.  */
> > +
> > +static bool
> > +arc_frame_pointer_needed (void)
> > +{
> > +  return (frame_pointer_needed || crtl->calls_eh_return);
> > +}
> >
> >  /* Tell prologue and epilogue if register REGNO should be saved / restored.
> >     The return address and frame pointer are treated separately.
> > @@ -2656,16 +2703,28 @@ arc_must_save_register (int regno, struct function *func)
> >        break;
> >      }
> >
> > -  if ((regno) != RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM
> > -      && (regno) != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
> > -      && (regno) != STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
> > -      && df_regs_ever_live_p (regno)
> > -      && (!call_used_regs[regno]
> > -       || ARC_INTERRUPT_P (fn_type))
> > -      /* Do not emit code for auto saved regs.  */
> > -      && !irq_auto_save_p
> > -      && !firq_auto_save_p)
> > -    return true;
> > +  switch (regno)
> > +    {
> > +    case RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM:
> > +    case STACK_POINTER_REGNUM:
> > +      return false;
> > +
> > +    case HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM:
> > +      /* If we need FP reg as a frame pointer then don't save it as a
> > +      regular reg.  */
> > +      if (arc_frame_pointer_needed ())
> > +     return false;
> > +
> > +      /* FALLTHRU */
> > +    default:
> > +      if (df_regs_ever_live_p (regno)
> > +       && (!call_used_regs[regno]
> > +           || ARC_INTERRUPT_P (fn_type))
> > +       /* Do not emit code for auto saved regs.  */
> > +       && !irq_auto_save_p
> > +       && !firq_auto_save_p)
> > +     return true;
> > +    }
> >
> >    return false;
> >  }
> > @@ -2682,54 +2741,6 @@ arc_must_save_return_addr (struct function *func)
> >    return false;
> >  }
> >
> > -/* Helper function to wrap FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED.  We do this as
> > -   FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED will not be true until the IRA (Integrated
> > -   Register Allocator) pass, while we want to get the frame size
> > -   correct earlier than the IRA pass.
> > -
> > -   When a function uses eh_return we must ensure that the fp register
> > -   is saved and then restored so that the unwinder can restore the
> > -   correct value for the frame we are going to jump to.
> > -
> > -   To do this we force all frames that call eh_return to require a
> > -   frame pointer (see arc_frame_pointer_required), this
> > -   will ensure that the previous frame pointer is stored on entry to
> > -   the function, and will then be reloaded at function exit.
> > -
> > -   As the frame pointer is handled as a special case in our prologue
> > -   and epilogue code it must not be saved and restored using the
> > -   MUST_SAVE_REGISTER mechanism otherwise we run into issues where GCC
> > -   believes that the function is not using a frame pointer and that
> > -   the value in the fp register is the frame pointer, while the
> > -   prologue and epilogue are busy saving and restoring the fp
> > -   register.
> > -
> > -   During compilation of a function the frame size is evaluated
> > -   multiple times, it is not until the reload pass is complete the the
> > -   frame size is considered fixed (it is at this point that space for
> > -   all spills has been allocated).  However the frame_pointer_needed
> > -   variable is not set true until the register allocation pass, as a
> > -   result in the early stages the frame size does not include space
> > -   for the frame pointer to be spilled.
> > -
> > -   The problem that this causes is that the rtl generated for
> > -   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX uses the details of the frame size to compute
> > -   the offset from the frame pointer at which the return address
> > -   lives.  However, in early passes GCC has not yet realised we need a
> > -   frame pointer, and so has not included space for the frame pointer
> > -   in the frame size, and so gets the offset of the return address
> > -   wrong.  This should not be an issue as in later passes GCC has
> > -   realised that the frame pointer needs to be spilled, and has
> > -   increased the frame size.  However, the rtl for the
> > -   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX is not regenerated to use the newer, larger
> > -   offset, and the wrong smaller offset is used.  */
> > -
> > -static bool
> > -arc_frame_pointer_needed (void)
> > -{
> > -  return (frame_pointer_needed || crtl->calls_eh_return);
> > -}
> > -
> >  /* Return non-zero if there are registers to be saved or loaded using
> >     millicode thunks.  We can only use consecutive sequences starting
> >     with r13, and not going beyond r25.
> > @@ -2991,7 +3002,7 @@ frame_restore_reg (rtx reg, HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
> >    insn = frame_move_inc (reg, addr, stack_pointer_rtx, 0);
> >    add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_RESTORE, reg);
> >
> > -  if (reg == frame_pointer_rtx)
> > +  if (reg == hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
> >      add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_DEF_CFA,
> >                 plus_constant (Pmode, stack_pointer_rtx,
> >                                GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg)) + offset));
> > @@ -3077,13 +3088,13 @@ arc_save_callee_saves (unsigned int gmask,
> >       registers are saved.  */
> >    if (save_fp)
> >      {
> > -      frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
> > +      frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
> >        offset = 0;
> >      }
> >
> >    /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
> >    if (arc_frame_pointer_needed ())
> > -    frame_move (frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
> > +    frame_move (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
> >
> >    return frame_allocated;
> >  }
> > @@ -3106,7 +3117,7 @@ arc_restore_callee_saves (unsigned int gmask,
> >    /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
> >    if (arc_frame_pointer_needed () && offset)
> >      {
> > -      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx);
> > +      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
> >        frame_deallocated += offset;
> >        offset = 0;
> >      }
> > @@ -3115,7 +3126,7 @@ arc_restore_callee_saves (unsigned int gmask,
> >      {
> >        /* Any offset is taken care by previous if-statement.  */
> >        gcc_assert (offset == 0);
> > -      frame_deallocated += frame_restore_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
> > +      frame_deallocated += frame_restore_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
> >      }
> >
> >    if (offset)
> > @@ -3260,11 +3271,11 @@ arc_save_callee_enter (unsigned int gmask,
> >        mem = gen_frame_mem (Pmode, plus_constant (Pmode,
> >                                                stack_pointer_rtx,
> >                                                off));
> > -      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (mem, frame_pointer_rtx);
> > +      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (mem, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
> >        RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx++)) = 1;
> >        off -= UNITS_PER_WORD;
> >
> > -      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (frame_pointer_rtx,
> > +      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (hard_frame_pointer_rtx,
> >                                            stack_pointer_rtx);
> >        RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx++)) = 1;
> >        save_fp = false;
> > @@ -3368,7 +3379,7 @@ arc_restore_callee_leave (unsigned int gmask,
> >        mem = gen_frame_mem (Pmode, plus_constant (Pmode,
> >                                                stack_pointer_rtx,
> >                                                off));
> > -      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (frame_pointer_rtx, mem);
> > +      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, mem);
> >        RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx++)) = 1;
> >        off -= UNITS_PER_WORD;
> >      }
> > @@ -3387,7 +3398,7 @@ arc_restore_callee_leave (unsigned int gmask,
> >    /* Dwarf related info.  */
> >    if (restore_fp)
> >      {
> > -      add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_RESTORE, frame_pointer_rtx);
> > +      add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_RESTORE, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
> >        add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_DEF_CFA,
> >                   plus_constant (Pmode, stack_pointer_rtx,
> >                                  offset + nregs * UNITS_PER_WORD));
> > @@ -3525,11 +3536,11 @@ arc_save_callee_milli (unsigned int gmask,
> >       above loop to save fp because our ABI states fp goes aftert all
> >       registers are saved.  */
> >    if (save_fp)
> > -    frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
> > +    frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
> >
> >    /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
> >    if (arc_frame_pointer_needed ())
> > -    frame_move (frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
> > +    frame_move (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
> >
> >    return frame_allocated;
> >  }
> > @@ -3559,13 +3570,13 @@ arc_restore_callee_milli (unsigned int gmask,
> >    /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
> >    if (arc_frame_pointer_needed () && offset)
> >      {
> > -      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx);
> > +      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
> >        frame_allocated = offset;
> >        offset = 0;
> >      }
> >
> >    if (restore_fp)
> > -    frame_allocated += frame_restore_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
> > +    frame_allocated += frame_restore_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
> >
> >    if (offset)
> >      {
> > @@ -3875,7 +3886,7 @@ arc_check_multi (rtx op, bool push_p)
> >        if (REGNO (reg) == RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM
> >         && i == start)
> >       regno = 12;
> > -      else if (REGNO (reg) == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
> > +      else if (REGNO (reg) == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
> >       ++i;
> >        else if (REGNO (reg) != regno)
> >       return false;
> > @@ -3922,7 +3933,7 @@ arc_eh_return_address_location (rtx source)
> >       included in the 'extra_size' field.  */
> >    offset = afi->reg_size + afi->extra_size - 4;
> >    mem = gen_frame_mem (Pmode,
> > -                    plus_constant (Pmode, frame_pointer_rtx, offset));
> > +                    plus_constant (Pmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx, offset));
> >
> >    /* The following should not be needed, and is, really a hack.  The
> >       issue being worked around here is that the DSE (Dead Store
> > @@ -5396,7 +5407,7 @@ arc_final_prescan_insn (rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> >  static bool
> >  arc_can_eliminate (const int from ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const int to)
> >  {
> > -  return ((to == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM) || !arc_frame_pointer_needed ());
> > +  return ((to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM) || (to == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM));
> >  }
> >
> >  /* Define the offset between two registers, one to be eliminated, and
> > @@ -5408,7 +5419,7 @@ arc_initial_elimination_offset (int from, int to)
> >    if (!cfun->machine->frame_info.initialized)
> >      arc_compute_frame_size ();
> >
> > -  if (from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && to == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
> > +  if (from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
> >      {
> >        return (cfun->machine->frame_info.extra_size
> >             + cfun->machine->frame_info.reg_size);
> > @@ -5427,6 +5438,8 @@ arc_initial_elimination_offset (int from, int to)
> >             + cfun->machine->frame_info.extra_size
> >             + cfun->machine->frame_info.reg_size));
> >      }
> > +  if ((from == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM) && (to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM))
> > +    return 0;
> >
> >    gcc_unreachable ();
> >  }
> > @@ -11024,7 +11037,7 @@ arc_builtin_setjmp_frame_value (void)
> >       frame pointer value for this frame (if the use of the frame pointer
> >       had not been removed).  We really do want the raw frame pointer
> >       register value.  */
> > -  return gen_raw_REG (Pmode, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
> > +  return gen_raw_REG (Pmode, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
> >  }
> >
> >  /* Return nonzero if a jli call should be generated for a call from
> > diff --git a/gcc/config/arc/arc.h b/gcc/config/arc/arc.h
> > index 6a77869b58c..fbe71278346 100644
> > --- a/gcc/config/arc/arc.h
> > +++ b/gcc/config/arc/arc.h
> > @@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT             \
> >     argument pointer.  */
> >
> >  /* r63 is pc, r64-r127 = simd vregs, r128-r143 = simd dma config regs
> > -   r144, r145 = lp_start, lp_end
> > +   r144, r145 = ARG_POINTER, FRAME_POINTER
> >     and therefore the pseudo registers start from r146. */
> >  #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 146
> >
> > @@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT             \
> >  { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,    \
> >    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,    \
> >    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,    \
> > -  0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,    \
> > +  0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,    \
> >                               \
> >    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,    \
> >    0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,    \
> > @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT             \
> >    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,    \
> >    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,    \
> >    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,    \
> > -  0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,    \
> > +  0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,    \
> >                               \
> >    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,    \
> >    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,    \
> > @@ -511,10 +511,10 @@ enum reg_class
> >    {0x00000003, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rsd'.  */ \
> >    {0x0000000f, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rcd'.  */ \
> >    {0x0000f00f, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'q'.  */ \
> > -  {0x1c001fff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rsc'.  */ \
> > +  {0x00001fff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rsc'.  */ \
> >    {0x9fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'h'.  */ \
> >    {0x00000000, 0x00000f00, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'D'.  */ \
> > -  {0xffffffff, 0x8fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'r'.  */ \
> > +  {0xffffffff, 0x8fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00030000}, /* 'r'.  */ \
> >    {0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x00000000}, /* 'v'.  */ \
> >    {0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x0000ffff}, /* 'd'.  */ \
> >    {0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x0003ffff} /* ALL_REGS.  */\
> > @@ -562,11 +562,14 @@ extern enum reg_class arc_regno_reg_class[];
> >     Since they use reg_renumber, they are safe only once reg_renumber
> >     has been allocated, which happens in local-alloc.c.  */
> >  #define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO)                                   \
> > -  ((REGNO) < 29 || ((REGNO) == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM) || ((REGNO) == 63)        \
> > +  ((REGNO) < 29                                                              \
> > +   || ((REGNO) == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM)                                        \
> > +   || ((REGNO) == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)                                      \
> > +   || ((REGNO) == PCL_REG)                                           \
> >     || ((unsigned) reg_renumber[REGNO] < 29)                          \
> >     || ((unsigned) (REGNO) == (unsigned) arc_tp_regno)                        \
> >     || (fixed_regs[REGNO] == 0 && IN_RANGE (REGNO, 32, 59))           \
> > -   || ((REGNO) == 30 && fixed_regs[REGNO] == 0))
> > +   || (fixed_regs[REGNO] == 0 && (REGNO) == R30_REG))
> >
> >  #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(REGNO) REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO)
> >
> > @@ -652,11 +655,12 @@ arc_return_addr_rtx(COUNT,FRAME)
> >  #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM 28
> >
> >  /* Base register for access to local variables of the function.  */
> > -#define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 27
> > +#define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 145
> > +#define HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 27
> >
> >  /* Base register for access to arguments of the function. This register
> >     will be eliminated into either fp or sp.  */
> > -#define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 62
> > +#define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 144
> >
> >  #define RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM 31
> >
> > @@ -766,8 +770,9 @@ arc_return_addr_rtx(COUNT,FRAME)
> >
> >  #define ELIMINABLE_REGS                                      \
> >  {{ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM},         \
> > - {ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM},         \
> > - {FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM}}
> > + {ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM},    \
> > + {FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM},       \
> > + {FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM}}
> >
> >  /* Define the offset between two registers, one to be eliminated, and the other
> >     its replacement, at the start of a routine.  */
> > @@ -1161,7 +1166,7 @@ extern char rname56[], rname57[], rname58[], rname59[];
> >    "r32",  "r33",  "r34",  "r35",      "r36",    "r37",    "r38",   "r39",    \
> >     "d1",   "d1",   "d2",   "d2",      "r44",    "r45",    "r46",   "r47",    \
> >    "r48",  "r49",  "r50",  "r51",      "r52",    "r53",    "r54",   "r55",    \
> > -  rname56,rname57,rname58,rname59,"lp_count",    "cc",     "ap",   "pcl",    \
> > +  rname56,rname57,rname58,rname59,"lp_count",    "cc",   "limm",   "pcl",    \
> >    "vr0",  "vr1",  "vr2",  "vr3",      "vr4",    "vr5",    "vr6",   "vr7",       \
> >    "vr8",  "vr9", "vr10", "vr11",     "vr12",   "vr13",   "vr14",  "vr15",    \
> >   "vr16", "vr17", "vr18", "vr19",     "vr20",   "vr21",   "vr22",  "vr23",    \
> > @@ -1172,7 +1177,7 @@ extern char rname56[], rname57[], rname58[], rname59[];
> >   "vr56", "vr57", "vr58", "vr59",     "vr60",   "vr61",   "vr62",  "vr63",    \
> >    "dr0",  "dr1",  "dr2",  "dr3",      "dr4",    "dr5",    "dr6",   "dr7",    \
> >    "dr0",  "dr1",  "dr2",  "dr3",      "dr4",    "dr5",    "dr6",   "dr7",    \
> > -  "lp_start", "lp_end" \
> > +  "arg", "frame" \
> >  }
> >
> >  #define ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES            \
> > diff --git a/gcc/config/arc/arc.md b/gcc/config/arc/arc.md
> > index 3a903d4224a..7ac5a1b5785 100644
> > --- a/gcc/config/arc/arc.md
> > +++ b/gcc/config/arc/arc.md
> > @@ -202,8 +202,6 @@
> >     (LP_COUNT 60)
> >     (CC_REG 61)
> >     (PCL_REG 63)
> > -   (LP_START 144)
> > -   (LP_END 145)
> >    ]
> >  )
> >
> > @@ -3467,8 +3465,6 @@ core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
> >                           (match_operand:SI 2 "nonmemory_operand" "rn,Cal")]))
> >     (clobber (match_scratch:SI 4 "=X,X"))
> >     (clobber (reg:SI LP_COUNT))
> > -   (clobber (reg:SI LP_START))
> > -   (clobber (reg:SI LP_END))
> >     (clobber (reg:CC CC_REG))
> >    ]
> >    "!TARGET_BARREL_SHIFTER"
> > @@ -6508,7 +6504,7 @@ core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
> >    {
> >     int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
> >     rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
> > -   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
> > +   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
> >       {
> >        operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
> >        gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));
> > @@ -6538,7 +6534,7 @@ core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
> >    {
> >     int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
> >     rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
> > -   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
> > +   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
> >       {
> >        operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
> >        gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));
> > @@ -6569,7 +6565,7 @@ core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
> >    {
> >     int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
> >     rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
> > -   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
> > +   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
> >       {
> >        operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
> >        gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));
> > @@ -6600,7 +6596,7 @@ core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
> >    {
> >     int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
> >     rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
> > -   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
> > +   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
> >       {
> >        operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
> >        gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));
> > --
> > 2.20.1
> >
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/config/arc/arc.c b/gcc/config/arc/arc.c
index 62f435b0a1d..9938a774d91 100644
--- a/gcc/config/arc/arc.c
+++ b/gcc/config/arc/arc.c
@@ -1651,7 +1651,8 @@  static unsigned int arc_hard_regno_modes[] = {
   V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES, V_MODES,
 
   S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES,
-  S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES
+  S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES, S_MODES,
+  S_MODES, S_MODES
 };
 
 static unsigned int arc_mode_class [NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
@@ -1886,7 +1887,8 @@  arc_conditional_register_usage (void)
 
   /* Handle Special Registers.  */
   arc_regno_reg_class[CC_REG] = NO_REGS;      /* CC_REG: must be NO_REGS.  */
-  arc_regno_reg_class[62] = GENERAL_REGS;
+  arc_regno_reg_class[FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM] = GENERAL_REGS;
+  arc_regno_reg_class[ARG_POINTER_REGNUM] = GENERAL_REGS;
 
   if (TARGET_DPFP)
     for (i = R40_REG; i < R44_REG; ++i)
@@ -2616,8 +2618,53 @@  arc_compute_function_type (struct function *fun)
   return fun->machine->fn_type = fn_type;
 }
 
-#define FRAME_POINTER_MASK (1 << (FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM))
-#define RETURN_ADDR_MASK (1 << (RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM))
+/* Helper function to wrap FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED.  We do this as
+   FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED will not be true until the IRA (Integrated
+   Register Allocator) pass, while we want to get the frame size
+   correct earlier than the IRA pass.
+
+   When a function uses eh_return we must ensure that the fp register
+   is saved and then restored so that the unwinder can restore the
+   correct value for the frame we are going to jump to.
+
+   To do this we force all frames that call eh_return to require a
+   frame pointer (see arc_frame_pointer_required), this
+   will ensure that the previous frame pointer is stored on entry to
+   the function, and will then be reloaded at function exit.
+
+   As the frame pointer is handled as a special case in our prologue
+   and epilogue code it must not be saved and restored using the
+   MUST_SAVE_REGISTER mechanism otherwise we run into issues where GCC
+   believes that the function is not using a frame pointer and that
+   the value in the fp register is the frame pointer, while the
+   prologue and epilogue are busy saving and restoring the fp
+   register.
+
+   During compilation of a function the frame size is evaluated
+   multiple times, it is not until the reload pass is complete the the
+   frame size is considered fixed (it is at this point that space for
+   all spills has been allocated).  However the frame_pointer_needed
+   variable is not set true until the register allocation pass, as a
+   result in the early stages the frame size does not include space
+   for the frame pointer to be spilled.
+
+   The problem that this causes is that the rtl generated for
+   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX uses the details of the frame size to compute
+   the offset from the frame pointer at which the return address
+   lives.  However, in early passes GCC has not yet realised we need a
+   frame pointer, and so has not included space for the frame pointer
+   in the frame size, and so gets the offset of the return address
+   wrong.  This should not be an issue as in later passes GCC has
+   realised that the frame pointer needs to be spilled, and has
+   increased the frame size.  However, the rtl for the
+   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX is not regenerated to use the newer, larger
+   offset, and the wrong smaller offset is used.  */
+
+static bool
+arc_frame_pointer_needed (void)
+{
+  return (frame_pointer_needed || crtl->calls_eh_return);
+}
 
 /* Tell prologue and epilogue if register REGNO should be saved / restored.
    The return address and frame pointer are treated separately.
@@ -2656,16 +2703,28 @@  arc_must_save_register (int regno, struct function *func)
       break;
     }
 
-  if ((regno) != RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM
-      && (regno) != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
-      && (regno) != STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
-      && df_regs_ever_live_p (regno)
-      && (!call_used_regs[regno]
-	  || ARC_INTERRUPT_P (fn_type))
-      /* Do not emit code for auto saved regs.  */
-      && !irq_auto_save_p
-      && !firq_auto_save_p)
-    return true;
+  switch (regno)
+    {
+    case RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM:
+    case STACK_POINTER_REGNUM:
+      return false;
+
+    case HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM:
+      /* If we need FP reg as a frame pointer then don't save it as a
+	 regular reg.  */
+      if (arc_frame_pointer_needed ())
+	return false;
+
+      /* FALLTHRU */
+    default:
+      if (df_regs_ever_live_p (regno)
+	  && (!call_used_regs[regno]
+	      || ARC_INTERRUPT_P (fn_type))
+	  /* Do not emit code for auto saved regs.  */
+	  && !irq_auto_save_p
+	  && !firq_auto_save_p)
+	return true;
+    }
 
   return false;
 }
@@ -2682,54 +2741,6 @@  arc_must_save_return_addr (struct function *func)
   return false;
 }
 
-/* Helper function to wrap FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED.  We do this as
-   FRAME_POINTER_NEEDED will not be true until the IRA (Integrated
-   Register Allocator) pass, while we want to get the frame size
-   correct earlier than the IRA pass.
-
-   When a function uses eh_return we must ensure that the fp register
-   is saved and then restored so that the unwinder can restore the
-   correct value for the frame we are going to jump to.
-
-   To do this we force all frames that call eh_return to require a
-   frame pointer (see arc_frame_pointer_required), this
-   will ensure that the previous frame pointer is stored on entry to
-   the function, and will then be reloaded at function exit.
-
-   As the frame pointer is handled as a special case in our prologue
-   and epilogue code it must not be saved and restored using the
-   MUST_SAVE_REGISTER mechanism otherwise we run into issues where GCC
-   believes that the function is not using a frame pointer and that
-   the value in the fp register is the frame pointer, while the
-   prologue and epilogue are busy saving and restoring the fp
-   register.
-
-   During compilation of a function the frame size is evaluated
-   multiple times, it is not until the reload pass is complete the the
-   frame size is considered fixed (it is at this point that space for
-   all spills has been allocated).  However the frame_pointer_needed
-   variable is not set true until the register allocation pass, as a
-   result in the early stages the frame size does not include space
-   for the frame pointer to be spilled.
-
-   The problem that this causes is that the rtl generated for
-   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX uses the details of the frame size to compute
-   the offset from the frame pointer at which the return address
-   lives.  However, in early passes GCC has not yet realised we need a
-   frame pointer, and so has not included space for the frame pointer
-   in the frame size, and so gets the offset of the return address
-   wrong.  This should not be an issue as in later passes GCC has
-   realised that the frame pointer needs to be spilled, and has
-   increased the frame size.  However, the rtl for the
-   EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX is not regenerated to use the newer, larger
-   offset, and the wrong smaller offset is used.  */
-
-static bool
-arc_frame_pointer_needed (void)
-{
-  return (frame_pointer_needed || crtl->calls_eh_return);
-}
-
 /* Return non-zero if there are registers to be saved or loaded using
    millicode thunks.  We can only use consecutive sequences starting
    with r13, and not going beyond r25.
@@ -2991,7 +3002,7 @@  frame_restore_reg (rtx reg, HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
   insn = frame_move_inc (reg, addr, stack_pointer_rtx, 0);
   add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_RESTORE, reg);
 
-  if (reg == frame_pointer_rtx)
+  if (reg == hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
     add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_DEF_CFA,
 		  plus_constant (Pmode, stack_pointer_rtx,
 				 GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg)) + offset));
@@ -3077,13 +3088,13 @@  arc_save_callee_saves (unsigned int gmask,
      registers are saved.  */
   if (save_fp)
     {
-      frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
+      frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
       offset = 0;
     }
 
   /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
   if (arc_frame_pointer_needed ())
-    frame_move (frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
+    frame_move (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
 
   return frame_allocated;
 }
@@ -3106,7 +3117,7 @@  arc_restore_callee_saves (unsigned int gmask,
   /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
   if (arc_frame_pointer_needed () && offset)
     {
-      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx);
+      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
       frame_deallocated += offset;
       offset = 0;
     }
@@ -3115,7 +3126,7 @@  arc_restore_callee_saves (unsigned int gmask,
     {
       /* Any offset is taken care by previous if-statement.  */
       gcc_assert (offset == 0);
-      frame_deallocated += frame_restore_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
+      frame_deallocated += frame_restore_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
     }
 
   if (offset)
@@ -3260,11 +3271,11 @@  arc_save_callee_enter (unsigned int gmask,
       mem = gen_frame_mem (Pmode, plus_constant (Pmode,
 						 stack_pointer_rtx,
 						 off));
-      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (mem, frame_pointer_rtx);
+      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (mem, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
       RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx++)) = 1;
       off -= UNITS_PER_WORD;
 
-      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (frame_pointer_rtx,
+      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (hard_frame_pointer_rtx,
 					     stack_pointer_rtx);
       RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx++)) = 1;
       save_fp = false;
@@ -3368,7 +3379,7 @@  arc_restore_callee_leave (unsigned int gmask,
       mem = gen_frame_mem (Pmode, plus_constant (Pmode,
 						 stack_pointer_rtx,
 						 off));
-      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (frame_pointer_rtx, mem);
+      XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx) = gen_rtx_SET (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, mem);
       RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (XVECEXP (insn, 0, indx++)) = 1;
       off -= UNITS_PER_WORD;
     }
@@ -3387,7 +3398,7 @@  arc_restore_callee_leave (unsigned int gmask,
   /* Dwarf related info.  */
   if (restore_fp)
     {
-      add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_RESTORE, frame_pointer_rtx);
+      add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_RESTORE, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
       add_reg_note (insn, REG_CFA_DEF_CFA,
 		    plus_constant (Pmode, stack_pointer_rtx,
 				   offset + nregs * UNITS_PER_WORD));
@@ -3525,11 +3536,11 @@  arc_save_callee_milli (unsigned int gmask,
      above loop to save fp because our ABI states fp goes aftert all
      registers are saved.  */
   if (save_fp)
-    frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
+    frame_allocated += frame_save_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, offset);
 
   /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
   if (arc_frame_pointer_needed ())
-    frame_move (frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
+    frame_move (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx);
 
   return frame_allocated;
 }
@@ -3559,13 +3570,13 @@  arc_restore_callee_milli (unsigned int gmask,
   /* Emit mov fp,sp.  */
   if (arc_frame_pointer_needed () && offset)
     {
-      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, frame_pointer_rtx);
+      frame_move (stack_pointer_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
       frame_allocated = offset;
       offset = 0;
     }
 
   if (restore_fp)
-    frame_allocated += frame_restore_reg (frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
+    frame_allocated += frame_restore_reg (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, 0);
 
   if (offset)
     {
@@ -3875,7 +3886,7 @@  arc_check_multi (rtx op, bool push_p)
       if (REGNO (reg) == RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM
 	  && i == start)
 	regno = 12;
-      else if (REGNO (reg) == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
+      else if (REGNO (reg) == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
 	++i;
       else if (REGNO (reg) != regno)
 	return false;
@@ -3922,7 +3933,7 @@  arc_eh_return_address_location (rtx source)
      included in the 'extra_size' field.  */
   offset = afi->reg_size + afi->extra_size - 4;
   mem = gen_frame_mem (Pmode,
-		       plus_constant (Pmode, frame_pointer_rtx, offset));
+		       plus_constant (Pmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx, offset));
 
   /* The following should not be needed, and is, really a hack.  The
      issue being worked around here is that the DSE (Dead Store
@@ -5396,7 +5407,7 @@  arc_final_prescan_insn (rtx_insn *insn, rtx *opvec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
 static bool
 arc_can_eliminate (const int from ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const int to)
 {
-  return ((to == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM) || !arc_frame_pointer_needed ());
+  return ((to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM) || (to == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM));
 }
 
 /* Define the offset between two registers, one to be eliminated, and
@@ -5408,7 +5419,7 @@  arc_initial_elimination_offset (int from, int to)
   if (!cfun->machine->frame_info.initialized)
     arc_compute_frame_size ();
 
-  if (from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && to == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
+  if (from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
     {
       return (cfun->machine->frame_info.extra_size
 	      + cfun->machine->frame_info.reg_size);
@@ -5427,6 +5438,8 @@  arc_initial_elimination_offset (int from, int to)
 	      + cfun->machine->frame_info.extra_size
 	      + cfun->machine->frame_info.reg_size));
     }
+  if ((from == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM) && (to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM))
+    return 0;
 
   gcc_unreachable ();
 }
@@ -11024,7 +11037,7 @@  arc_builtin_setjmp_frame_value (void)
      frame pointer value for this frame (if the use of the frame pointer
      had not been removed).  We really do want the raw frame pointer
      register value.  */
-  return gen_raw_REG (Pmode, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
+  return gen_raw_REG (Pmode, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
 }
 
 /* Return nonzero if a jli call should be generated for a call from
diff --git a/gcc/config/arc/arc.h b/gcc/config/arc/arc.h
index 6a77869b58c..fbe71278346 100644
--- a/gcc/config/arc/arc.h
+++ b/gcc/config/arc/arc.h
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@  if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT		\
    argument pointer.  */
 
 /* r63 is pc, r64-r127 = simd vregs, r128-r143 = simd dma config regs
-   r144, r145 = lp_start, lp_end
+   r144, r145 = ARG_POINTER, FRAME_POINTER
    and therefore the pseudo registers start from r146. */
 #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 146
 
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@  if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT		\
 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
-  0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
+  0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
 				\
   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
   0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@  if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT		\
   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0,	\
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
-  0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
+  0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
 				\
   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
@@ -511,10 +511,10 @@  enum reg_class
   {0x00000003, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rsd'.  */ \
   {0x0000000f, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rcd'.  */ \
   {0x0000f00f, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'q'.  */ \
-  {0x1c001fff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rsc'.  */ \
+  {0x00001fff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'Rsc'.  */ \
   {0x9fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'h'.  */ \
   {0x00000000, 0x00000f00, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'D'.  */ \
-  {0xffffffff, 0x8fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000}, /* 'r'.  */ \
+  {0xffffffff, 0x8fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00030000}, /* 'r'.  */ \
   {0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x00000000}, /* 'v'.  */ \
   {0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x0000ffff}, /* 'd'.  */ \
   {0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x0003ffff} /* ALL_REGS.  */\
@@ -562,11 +562,14 @@  extern enum reg_class arc_regno_reg_class[];
    Since they use reg_renumber, they are safe only once reg_renumber
    has been allocated, which happens in local-alloc.c.  */
 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO)					\
-  ((REGNO) < 29 || ((REGNO) == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM) || ((REGNO) == 63)	\
+  ((REGNO) < 29								\
+   || ((REGNO) == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM)					\
+   || ((REGNO) == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)					\
+   || ((REGNO) == PCL_REG)						\
    || ((unsigned) reg_renumber[REGNO] < 29)				\
    || ((unsigned) (REGNO) == (unsigned) arc_tp_regno)			\
    || (fixed_regs[REGNO] == 0 && IN_RANGE (REGNO, 32, 59))		\
-   || ((REGNO) == 30 && fixed_regs[REGNO] == 0))
+   || (fixed_regs[REGNO] == 0 && (REGNO) == R30_REG))
 
 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(REGNO) REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO)
 
@@ -652,11 +655,12 @@  arc_return_addr_rtx(COUNT,FRAME)
 #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM 28
 
 /* Base register for access to local variables of the function.  */
-#define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 27
+#define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 145
+#define HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 27
 
 /* Base register for access to arguments of the function. This register
    will be eliminated into either fp or sp.  */
-#define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 62
+#define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 144
 
 #define RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM 31
 
@@ -766,8 +770,9 @@  arc_return_addr_rtx(COUNT,FRAME)
 
 #define ELIMINABLE_REGS					\
 {{ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM},		\
- {ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM},		\
- {FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM}}
+ {ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM},	\
+ {FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM},	\
+ {FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM}}
 
 /* Define the offset between two registers, one to be eliminated, and the other
    its replacement, at the start of a routine.  */
@@ -1161,7 +1166,7 @@  extern char rname56[], rname57[], rname58[], rname59[];
   "r32",  "r33",  "r34",  "r35",      "r36",    "r37",    "r38",   "r39",	\
    "d1",   "d1",   "d2",   "d2",      "r44",    "r45",    "r46",   "r47",	\
   "r48",  "r49",  "r50",  "r51",      "r52",    "r53",    "r54",   "r55",	\
-  rname56,rname57,rname58,rname59,"lp_count",    "cc",     "ap",   "pcl",	\
+  rname56,rname57,rname58,rname59,"lp_count",    "cc",   "limm",   "pcl",	\
   "vr0",  "vr1",  "vr2",  "vr3",      "vr4",    "vr5",    "vr6",   "vr7",       \
   "vr8",  "vr9", "vr10", "vr11",     "vr12",   "vr13",   "vr14",  "vr15",	\
  "vr16", "vr17", "vr18", "vr19",     "vr20",   "vr21",   "vr22",  "vr23",	\
@@ -1172,7 +1177,7 @@  extern char rname56[], rname57[], rname58[], rname59[];
  "vr56", "vr57", "vr58", "vr59",     "vr60",   "vr61",   "vr62",  "vr63",	\
   "dr0",  "dr1",  "dr2",  "dr3",      "dr4",    "dr5",    "dr6",   "dr7",	\
   "dr0",  "dr1",  "dr2",  "dr3",      "dr4",    "dr5",    "dr6",   "dr7",	\
-  "lp_start", "lp_end" \
+  "arg", "frame" \
 }
 
 #define ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES		\
diff --git a/gcc/config/arc/arc.md b/gcc/config/arc/arc.md
index 3a903d4224a..7ac5a1b5785 100644
--- a/gcc/config/arc/arc.md
+++ b/gcc/config/arc/arc.md
@@ -202,8 +202,6 @@ 
    (LP_COUNT 60)
    (CC_REG 61)
    (PCL_REG 63)
-   (LP_START 144)
-   (LP_END 145)
   ]
 )
 
@@ -3467,8 +3465,6 @@  core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
 			    (match_operand:SI 2 "nonmemory_operand" "rn,Cal")]))
    (clobber (match_scratch:SI 4 "=X,X"))
    (clobber (reg:SI LP_COUNT))
-   (clobber (reg:SI LP_START))
-   (clobber (reg:SI LP_END))
    (clobber (reg:CC CC_REG))
   ]
   "!TARGET_BARREL_SHIFTER"
@@ -6508,7 +6504,7 @@  core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
   {
    int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
    rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
-   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
+   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
      {
       operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
       gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));
@@ -6538,7 +6534,7 @@  core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
   {
    int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
    rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
-   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
+   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
      {
       operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
       gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));
@@ -6569,7 +6565,7 @@  core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
   {
    int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
    rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
-   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
+   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
      {
       operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
       gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));
@@ -6600,7 +6596,7 @@  core_3, archs4x, archs4xd, archs4xd_slow"
   {
    int len = XVECLEN (operands[0], 0);
    rtx tmp = XVECEXP (operands[0], 0, len - 1);
-   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx)
+   if (XEXP (tmp, 0) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
      {
       operands[3] = XEXP (tmp, 0);
       gcc_assert (INTVAL (operands[1]) == INTVAL (operands[2]));