Message ID | 200908071824.n77IONlo008375@imap1.linux-foundation.org |
---|---|
State | New, archived |
Headers | show |
akpm@linux-foundation.org wrote: > From: Sneha Narnakaje <nsnehaprabha@ti.com> > > This patch adds 4-bit ECC support for large page NAND chips using the new > ECC mode NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST. The platform data from board-dm355-evm > has been adjusted to use this mode. > > The patches have been verified on DM355 device with 2K Micron devices > using mtd-tests and JFFS2. Error correction upto 4-bits has also been > verified using nandwrite/nanddump utilities. > > Reviewed-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> > Signed-off-by: Sneha Narnakaje <nsnehaprabha@ti.com> > Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com> > Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> > Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> > Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> > --- > > drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- > 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > diff -puN drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c~mtd-nand-davinci-add-4-bit-ecc-support-for-large-page-nand-chips drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c > --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c~mtd-nand-davinci-add-4-bit-ecc-support-for-large-page-nand-chips > +++ a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c > @@ -348,6 +348,12 @@ compare: > if (!(syndrome[0] | syndrome[1] | syndrome[2] | syndrome[3])) > return 0; > > + /* > + * Clear any previous address calculation by doing a dummy read of an > + * error address register. > + */ > + davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ADD1_OFFSET); > + > /* Start address calculation, and wait for it to complete. > * We _could_ start reading more data while this is working, > * to speed up the overall page read. > @@ -359,8 +365,10 @@ compare: > > switch ((fsr >> 8) & 0x0f) { > case 0: /* no error, should not happen */ > + davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ERRVAL1_OFFSET); > return 0; > case 1: /* five or more errors detected */ > + davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ERRVAL1_OFFSET); > return -EIO; > case 2: /* error addresses computed */ > case 3: > @@ -500,6 +508,26 @@ static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_smal > }, > }; > > +/* An ECC layout for using 4-bit ECC with large-page (2048bytes) flash, > + * storing ten ECC bytes plus the manufacturer's bad block marker byte, > + * and not overlapping the default BBT markers. > + */ > +static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_2048 __initconst = { > + .eccbytes = 40, > + .eccpos = { > + /* at the end of spare sector */ > + 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, > + 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, > + 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, > + 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, > + }, > + .oobfree = { > + /* 1 byte at offset 0 holds manufacturer badblock marker */ > + {.offset = 1, .length = 23, }, I thought Sneha Narnakaje was going to change offset = 2, length = 22 ?
Troy, > -----Original Message----- > From: Troy Kisky [mailto:troy.kisky@boundarydevices.com] > Sent: Friday, August 07, 2009 3:54 PM > To: akpm@linux-foundation.org > Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org; linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org; Narnakaje, > Snehaprabha; dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net; Paulraj, Sandeep; > tglx@linutronix.de > Subject: Re: [patch 3/3] mtd-nand: DaVinci: Add 4-bit ECC support for > large page NAND chips > > akpm@linux-foundation.org wrote: > > From: Sneha Narnakaje <nsnehaprabha@ti.com> > > > > This patch adds 4-bit ECC support for large page NAND chips using the > new > > ECC mode NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST. The platform data from board-dm355-evm > > has been adjusted to use this mode. > > > > The patches have been verified on DM355 device with 2K Micron devices > > using mtd-tests and JFFS2. Error correction upto 4-bits has also been > > verified using nandwrite/nanddump utilities. > > > > Reviewed-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> > > Signed-off-by: Sneha Narnakaje <nsnehaprabha@ti.com> > > Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com> > > Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> > > Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> > > Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> > > --- > > > > drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- > > 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > > > diff -puN drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c~mtd-nand-davinci-add-4-bit- > ecc-support-for-large-page-nand-chips drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c > > --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c~mtd-nand-davinci-add-4-bit-ecc- > support-for-large-page-nand-chips > > +++ a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c > > @@ -348,6 +348,12 @@ compare: > > if (!(syndrome[0] | syndrome[1] | syndrome[2] | syndrome[3])) > > return 0; > > > > + /* > > + * Clear any previous address calculation by doing a dummy read of > an > > + * error address register. > > + */ > > + davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ADD1_OFFSET); > > + > > /* Start address calculation, and wait for it to complete. > > * We _could_ start reading more data while this is working, > > * to speed up the overall page read. > > @@ -359,8 +365,10 @@ compare: > > > > switch ((fsr >> 8) & 0x0f) { > > case 0: /* no error, should not happen */ > > + davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ERRVAL1_OFFSET); > > return 0; > > case 1: /* five or more errors detected */ > > + davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ERRVAL1_OFFSET); > > return -EIO; > > case 2: /* error addresses computed */ > > case 3: > > @@ -500,6 +508,26 @@ static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_smal > > }, > > }; > > > > +/* An ECC layout for using 4-bit ECC with large-page (2048bytes) flash, > > + * storing ten ECC bytes plus the manufacturer's bad block marker byte, > > + * and not overlapping the default BBT markers. > > + */ > > +static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_2048 __initconst = { > > + .eccbytes = 40, > > + .eccpos = { > > + /* at the end of spare sector */ > > + 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, > > + 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, > > + 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, > > + 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, > > + }, > > + .oobfree = { > > + /* 1 byte at offset 0 holds manufacturer badblock marker */ > > + {.offset = 1, .length = 23, }, > > I thought Sneha Narnakaje was going to change offset = 2, length = 22 ? Troy, Sorry, may be I didn't understand. I thought the suggestion was to change the offset in nand_bbt.c. I will resubmit this patch, with the suggested change. Thanks Sneha > >
On Friday 07 August 2009, Troy Kisky wrote: > > +static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_2048 __initconst = { > > + ... > > + .oobfree = { > > + /* 1 byte at offset 0 holds manufacturer badblock marker */ > > + {.offset = 1, .length = 23, }, > > I thought Sneha Narnakaje was going to change offset = 2, length = 22 ? Not clear why; this is only for 8-bit NAND, which (right?) only uses single byte manufacturer badblock markers ... Will a TI person be updating U-Boot? Please? :) During the U-Boot v2009.10 window, which opens up in a couple days... - Dave
Dave, I've already sent the patch to U-Boot and it has been accepted. Its in the nand next branch. For things to become fully functional i'll need a syncs between the various branches of U-Boot. I'll have to enable stuff in the DM355 and Dm365 configs since you ask about the U-Boot NAND driver, its based on old TI releases. And i'll tell you the reason why i decided that. The current DaVinci NAND driver in the kernel seems to have issues. 4 BIT ECC correction does not take place in DM365. But random delays in the from of printks seem to help. We are debugging and once that is done i can send an updated U-Boot NAND driver based on your NAND kernel driver Thanks, Sandeep
On Friday 28 August 2009, Paulraj, Sandeep wrote: > I've already sent the patch to U-Boot and it has been accepted. > Its in the nand next branch. Actually at that time it was also in the u-boot-next branch; and since then (after U-Boot 2009.08 got tagged) it's been merged into the current U-Boot GIT tree. :) > For things to become fully functional i'll need a syncs > between the various branches of U-Boot. I'll have to enable > stuff in the DM355 and Dm365 configs I've got a DM355 config patch; why don't I send that along, after I test with the latest u-boot and some Linux version which includes the relevant NAND apatches. It's been waiting on that merge, which has now happened. - Dave
> On Friday 28 August 2009, Paulraj, Sandeep wrote: > > I've already sent the patch to U-Boot and it has been accepted. > > Its in the nand next branch. > > Actually at that time it was also in the u-boot-next branch; > and since then (after U-Boot 2009.08 got tagged) it's been > merged into the current U-Boot GIT tree. :) [Sandeep] that's very correct > > > > For things to become fully functional i'll need a syncs > > between the various branches of U-Boot. I'll have to enable > > stuff in the DM355 and Dm365 configs > > I've got a DM355 config patch; why don't I send that along, > after I test with the latest u-boot and some Linux version > which includes the relevant NAND apatches. It's been > waiting on that merge, which has now happened. [Sandeep] No probs. My config update patch(to enable NAND) got accepted but Jean-Christophe forgot to merge it. So I was about to send it again since he insisted that I send again. > > - Dave > >
diff -puN drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c~mtd-nand-davinci-add-4-bit-ecc-support-for-large-page-nand-chips drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c~mtd-nand-davinci-add-4-bit-ecc-support-for-large-page-nand-chips +++ a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c @@ -348,6 +348,12 @@ compare: if (!(syndrome[0] | syndrome[1] | syndrome[2] | syndrome[3])) return 0; + /* + * Clear any previous address calculation by doing a dummy read of an + * error address register. + */ + davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ADD1_OFFSET); + /* Start address calculation, and wait for it to complete. * We _could_ start reading more data while this is working, * to speed up the overall page read. @@ -359,8 +365,10 @@ compare: switch ((fsr >> 8) & 0x0f) { case 0: /* no error, should not happen */ + davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ERRVAL1_OFFSET); return 0; case 1: /* five or more errors detected */ + davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ERRVAL1_OFFSET); return -EIO; case 2: /* error addresses computed */ case 3: @@ -500,6 +508,26 @@ static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_smal }, }; +/* An ECC layout for using 4-bit ECC with large-page (2048bytes) flash, + * storing ten ECC bytes plus the manufacturer's bad block marker byte, + * and not overlapping the default BBT markers. + */ +static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_2048 __initconst = { + .eccbytes = 40, + .eccpos = { + /* at the end of spare sector */ + 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, + 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, + 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, + 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, + }, + .oobfree = { + /* 1 byte at offset 0 holds manufacturer badblock marker */ + {.offset = 1, .length = 23, }, + /* 5 bytes at offset 8 hold BBT markers */ + /* 8 bytes at offset 16 hold JFFS2 clean markers */ + }, +}; static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { @@ -690,15 +718,20 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(str info->mtd.oobsize - 16; goto syndrome_done; } + if (chunks == 4) { + info->ecclayout = hwecc4_2048; + info->chip.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST; + goto syndrome_done; + } - /* For large page chips we'll be wanting to use a - * not-yet-implemented mode that reads OOB data - * before reading the body of the page, to avoid - * the "infix OOB" model of NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME - * (and preserve manufacturer badblock markings). + /* 4K page chips are not yet supported. The eccpos from + * nand_ecclayout cannot hold 80 bytes and change to eccpos[] + * breaks userspace ioctl interface with mtd-utils. Once we + * resolve this issue, NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST mode can be used + * for the 4K page chips. */ dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "no 4-bit ECC support yet " - "for large page NAND\n"); + "for 4K page NAND\n"); ret = -EIO; goto err_scan;