diff mbox

[3/3] msi: free msi_desc entry only after we've released the kobject

Message ID 1379382464-7920-4-git-send-email-vfalico@redhat.com
State Changes Requested
Headers show

Commit Message

Veaceslav Falico Sept. 17, 2013, 1:47 a.m. UTC
Currently, we first do kobject_put(&entry->kobj) and the kfree(entry),
however kobject_put() doesn't guarantee us that it was the last reference
and that the kobj isn't used currently by someone else, so after we
kfree(entry) with the struct kobject - other users will begin using the
freed memory, instead of the actual kobject.

Fix this by using the kobject->release callback, which is called last when
the kobject is indeed not used and is cleaned up - it's msi_kobj_release(),
which can do the kfree(entry) safely (kobject_put/cleanup doesn't use the
kobj itself after ->release() was called, so we're safe).

In case we've failed to create the sysfs directories - just kfree()
it - cause we don't have the kobjects attached.

Also, remove the same functionality from populate_msi_sysfs(), cause on
failure we anyway call free_msi_irqs(), which will take care of all the
kobjects properly.

CC: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
---
 drivers/pci/msi.c | 27 +++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

Comments

Bjorn Helgaas Sept. 25, 2013, 9:34 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, Sep 16, 2013 at 7:47 PM, Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com> wrote:
> Currently, we first do kobject_put(&entry->kobj) and the kfree(entry),
> however kobject_put() doesn't guarantee us that it was the last reference
> and that the kobj isn't used currently by someone else, so after we
> kfree(entry) with the struct kobject - other users will begin using the
> freed memory, instead of the actual kobject.
>
> Fix this by using the kobject->release callback, which is called last when
> the kobject is indeed not used and is cleaned up - it's msi_kobj_release(),
> which can do the kfree(entry) safely (kobject_put/cleanup doesn't use the
> kobj itself after ->release() was called, so we're safe).
>
> In case we've failed to create the sysfs directories - just kfree()
> it - cause we don't have the kobjects attached.
>
> Also, remove the same functionality from populate_msi_sysfs(), cause on
> failure we anyway call free_msi_irqs(), which will take care of all the
> kobjects properly.

I agree; it looks like populate_msi_sysfs() doesn't need to have the
cleanup in it.  Can you split that into a separate patch, since I
don't think it depends on the kfree() fix?

Bjorn

> CC: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> CC: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
> CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/msi.c | 27 +++++++++------------------
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c
> index 68da921..c9236e4 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c
> @@ -374,19 +374,22 @@ static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
>                                 iounmap(entry->mask_base);
>                 }
>
> +               list_del(&entry->list);
> +
>                 /*
>                  * Its possible that we get into this path
>                  * When populate_msi_sysfs fails, which means the entries
>                  * were not registered with sysfs.  In that case don't
> -                * unregister them.
> +                * unregister them, and just free. Otherwise the
> +                * kobject->release will take care of freeing the entry via
> +                * msi_kobj_release().
>                  */
>                 if (entry->kobj.parent) {
>                         kobject_del(&entry->kobj);
>                         kobject_put(&entry->kobj);
> +               } else {
> +                       kfree(entry);
>                 }
> -
> -               list_del(&entry->list);
> -               kfree(entry);
>         }
>
>         kset_unregister(dev->msi_kset);
> @@ -512,6 +515,7 @@ static void msi_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>         struct msi_desc *entry = to_msi_desc(kobj);
>
>         pci_dev_put(entry->dev);
> +       kfree(entry);
>  }
>
>  static struct kobj_type msi_irq_ktype = {
> @@ -525,7 +529,6 @@ static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>         struct msi_desc *entry;
>         struct kobject *kobj;
>         int ret;
> -       int count = 0;
>
>         pdev->msi_kset = kset_create_and_add("msi_irqs", NULL, &pdev->dev.kobj);
>         if (!pdev->msi_kset)
> @@ -539,23 +542,11 @@ static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>                                      "%u", entry->irq);
>                 if (ret) {
>                         pci_dev_put(pdev);
> -                       goto out_unroll;
> +                       return ret;
>                 }
> -
> -               count++;
>         }
>
>         return 0;
> -
> -out_unroll:
> -       list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
> -               if (!count)
> -                       break;
> -               kobject_del(&entry->kobj);
> -               kobject_put(&entry->kobj);
> -               count--;
> -       }
> -       return ret;
>  }
>
>  /**
> --
> 1.8.4
>
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Veaceslav Falico Sept. 25, 2013, 10:12 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Sep 25, 2013 at 03:34:58PM -0600, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
>On Mon, Sep 16, 2013 at 7:47 PM, Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com> wrote:
>> Currently, we first do kobject_put(&entry->kobj) and the kfree(entry),
>> however kobject_put() doesn't guarantee us that it was the last reference
>> and that the kobj isn't used currently by someone else, so after we
>> kfree(entry) with the struct kobject - other users will begin using the
>> freed memory, instead of the actual kobject.
>>
>> Fix this by using the kobject->release callback, which is called last when
>> the kobject is indeed not used and is cleaned up - it's msi_kobj_release(),
>> which can do the kfree(entry) safely (kobject_put/cleanup doesn't use the
>> kobj itself after ->release() was called, so we're safe).
>>
>> In case we've failed to create the sysfs directories - just kfree()
>> it - cause we don't have the kobjects attached.
>>
>> Also, remove the same functionality from populate_msi_sysfs(), cause on
>> failure we anyway call free_msi_irqs(), which will take care of all the
>> kobjects properly.
>
>I agree; it looks like populate_msi_sysfs() doesn't need to have the
>cleanup in it.  Can you split that into a separate patch, since I
>don't think it depends on the kfree() fix?

Yep, will do and re-send in two patchsets.

Thank you!

>
>Bjorn
>
>> CC: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
>> CC: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
>> CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
>> Signed-off-by: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/pci/msi.c | 27 +++++++++------------------
>>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c
>> index 68da921..c9236e4 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c
>> +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c
>> @@ -374,19 +374,22 @@ static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
>>                                 iounmap(entry->mask_base);
>>                 }
>>
>> +               list_del(&entry->list);
>> +
>>                 /*
>>                  * Its possible that we get into this path
>>                  * When populate_msi_sysfs fails, which means the entries
>>                  * were not registered with sysfs.  In that case don't
>> -                * unregister them.
>> +                * unregister them, and just free. Otherwise the
>> +                * kobject->release will take care of freeing the entry via
>> +                * msi_kobj_release().
>>                  */
>>                 if (entry->kobj.parent) {
>>                         kobject_del(&entry->kobj);
>>                         kobject_put(&entry->kobj);
>> +               } else {
>> +                       kfree(entry);
>>                 }
>> -
>> -               list_del(&entry->list);
>> -               kfree(entry);
>>         }
>>
>>         kset_unregister(dev->msi_kset);
>> @@ -512,6 +515,7 @@ static void msi_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>>         struct msi_desc *entry = to_msi_desc(kobj);
>>
>>         pci_dev_put(entry->dev);
>> +       kfree(entry);
>>  }
>>
>>  static struct kobj_type msi_irq_ktype = {
>> @@ -525,7 +529,6 @@ static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>         struct msi_desc *entry;
>>         struct kobject *kobj;
>>         int ret;
>> -       int count = 0;
>>
>>         pdev->msi_kset = kset_create_and_add("msi_irqs", NULL, &pdev->dev.kobj);
>>         if (!pdev->msi_kset)
>> @@ -539,23 +542,11 @@ static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>                                      "%u", entry->irq);
>>                 if (ret) {
>>                         pci_dev_put(pdev);
>> -                       goto out_unroll;
>> +                       return ret;
>>                 }
>> -
>> -               count++;
>>         }
>>
>>         return 0;
>> -
>> -out_unroll:
>> -       list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
>> -               if (!count)
>> -                       break;
>> -               kobject_del(&entry->kobj);
>> -               kobject_put(&entry->kobj);
>> -               count--;
>> -       }
>> -       return ret;
>>  }
>>
>>  /**
>> --
>> 1.8.4
>>
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c
index 68da921..c9236e4 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/msi.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c
@@ -374,19 +374,22 @@  static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 				iounmap(entry->mask_base);
 		}
 
+		list_del(&entry->list);
+
 		/*
 		 * Its possible that we get into this path
 		 * When populate_msi_sysfs fails, which means the entries
 		 * were not registered with sysfs.  In that case don't
-		 * unregister them.
+		 * unregister them, and just free. Otherwise the
+		 * kobject->release will take care of freeing the entry via
+		 * msi_kobj_release().
 		 */
 		if (entry->kobj.parent) {
 			kobject_del(&entry->kobj);
 			kobject_put(&entry->kobj);
+		} else {
+			kfree(entry);
 		}
-
-		list_del(&entry->list);
-		kfree(entry);
 	}
 
 	kset_unregister(dev->msi_kset);
@@ -512,6 +515,7 @@  static void msi_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 	struct msi_desc *entry = to_msi_desc(kobj);
 
 	pci_dev_put(entry->dev);
+	kfree(entry);
 }
 
 static struct kobj_type msi_irq_ktype = {
@@ -525,7 +529,6 @@  static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	struct msi_desc *entry;
 	struct kobject *kobj;
 	int ret;
-	int count = 0;
 
 	pdev->msi_kset = kset_create_and_add("msi_irqs", NULL, &pdev->dev.kobj);
 	if (!pdev->msi_kset)
@@ -539,23 +542,11 @@  static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 				     "%u", entry->irq);
 		if (ret) {
 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
-			goto out_unroll;
+			return ret;
 		}
-
-		count++;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
-
-out_unroll:
-	list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
-		if (!count)
-			break;
-		kobject_del(&entry->kobj);
-		kobject_put(&entry->kobj);
-		count--;
-	}
-	return ret;
 }
 
 /**