diff mbox

mtd: physmap_of: Add multiple regions and concatenation support

Message ID 1238752534-7718-1-git-send-email-sr@denx.de
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Stefan Roese April 3, 2009, 9:55 a.m. UTC
This patch adds support to handle multiple non-identical chips in one
flash device tree node. It also adds concat support to physmap_of. This
makes it possible to support e.g. the Intel P30 48F4400 chips which
internally consists of 2 non-identical NOR chips on one die. Additionally
partitions now can span over multiple chips.

To describe such a chip's, multiple "reg" tuples are now supported in one
flash device tree node. Here an dts example:

        flash@f0000000,0 {
                #address-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <1>;
                compatible = "cfi-flash";
                reg = <0 0x00000000 0x02000000
                       0 0x02000000 0x02000000>;
                bank-width = <2>;
                partition@0 {
                        label = "test-part1";
                        reg = <0 0x04000000>;
                };
        };

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
CC: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
---
 drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c |  174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)

Comments

Grant Likely April 3, 2009, 2:04 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Apr 3, 2009 at 3:55 AM, Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> wrote:
> This patch adds support to handle multiple non-identical chips in one
> flash device tree node. It also adds concat support to physmap_of. This
> makes it possible to support e.g. the Intel P30 48F4400 chips which
> internally consists of 2 non-identical NOR chips on one die. Additionally
> partitions now can span over multiple chips.
>
> To describe such a chip's, multiple "reg" tuples are now supported in one
> flash device tree node. Here an dts example:
>
>        flash@f0000000,0 {
>                #address-cells = <1>;
>                #size-cells = <1>;
>                compatible = "cfi-flash";
>                reg = <0 0x00000000 0x02000000
>                       0 0x02000000 0x02000000>;
>                bank-width = <2>;
>                partition@0 {
>                        label = "test-part1";
>                        reg = <0 0x04000000>;
>                };
>        };

Binding looks good to me.  Add a variant of this blurb to
Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt.  For extra credit,
factor out the MTD stuff and move it to
Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/.  Remember to cc: the
devicetree-discuss@ozlabs.org list when you post the binding
documentation.

> Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
> CC: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c |  174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
>  1 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c
> index 5fcfec0..c1c2d08 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c
> @@ -20,13 +20,17 @@
>  #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
>  #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
>  #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/concat.h>
>  #include <linux/of.h>
>  #include <linux/of_platform.h>
>
> +#define MAX_RESOURCES          4
> +

Why is this static?  Instead you could define:

struct of_flash_list {
        struct mtd_info *mtd;
        struct map_info map;
        struct resource *res;
};

struct of_flash {
        struct mtd_info         *cmtd;
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
        struct mtd_partition    *parts;
#endif
        int list_size; /* number of elements in of_flash_list */
        struct of_flash_list     list[0];
};

Using a zero length array at the end of the structure allows you to do
this after counting the number of reg tuples:

f = kzalloc(sizeof(struct of_flash) + sizeof(struct of_flash_list)*num_chips);

That eliminates a needless hard limit to the number of flash chips.

>  struct of_flash {
> -       struct mtd_info         *mtd;
> -       struct map_info         map;
> -       struct resource         *res;
> +       struct mtd_info         *mtd[MAX_RESOURCES];
> +       struct mtd_info         *cmtd;
> +       struct map_info         map[MAX_RESOURCES];
> +       struct resource         *res[MAX_RESOURCES];
>  #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
>        struct mtd_partition    *parts;
>  #endif
> @@ -88,28 +92,40 @@ static int parse_obsolete_partitions(struct of_device *dev,
>  static int of_flash_remove(struct of_device *dev)
>  {
>        struct of_flash *info;
> +       int i;
>
>        info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
>        if (!info)
>                return 0;
>        dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
>
> -       if (info->mtd) {
> +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
> +       if (info->cmtd != info->mtd[0]) {
> +               del_mtd_device(info->cmtd);
> +               mtd_concat_destroy(info->cmtd);
> +       }
> +#endif
> +
> +       if (info->cmtd) {
>                if (OF_FLASH_PARTS(info)) {
> -                       del_mtd_partitions(info->mtd);
> +                       del_mtd_partitions(info->cmtd);
>                        kfree(OF_FLASH_PARTS(info));
>                } else {
> -                       del_mtd_device(info->mtd);
> +                       del_mtd_device(info->cmtd);
>                }
> -               map_destroy(info->mtd);
>        }
>
> -       if (info->map.virt)
> -               iounmap(info->map.virt);
> +       for (i = 0; i < MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
> +               if (info->mtd[i])
> +                       map_destroy(info->mtd[i]);
> +
> +               if (info->map[i].virt)
> +                       iounmap(info->map[i].virt);
>
> -       if (info->res) {
> -               release_resource(info->res);
> -               kfree(info->res);
> +               if (info->res[i]) {
> +                       release_resource(info->res[i]);
> +                       kfree(info->res[i]);
> +               }
>        }
>
>        return 0;
> @@ -164,15 +180,25 @@ static int __devinit of_flash_probe(struct of_device *dev,
>        const char *probe_type = match->data;
>        const u32 *width;
>        int err;
> -
> -       err = -ENXIO;
> -       if (of_address_to_resource(dp, 0, &res)) {
> -               dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't get IO address from device tree\n");
> +       int i;
> +       int count;
> +       const u32 *p;
> +       int devices_found = 0;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Get number of "reg" tuples. Scan for MTD devices on area's
> +        * described by each "reg" region. This makes it possible (including
> +        * the concat support) to support the Intel P30 48F4400 chips which
> +        * consists internally of 2 non-identical NOR chips on one die.
> +        */
> +       p = of_get_property(dp, "reg", &count);
> +       if (count % 12 != 0) {

This doesn't work.  You cannot know the size of each reg tuple until
#address-cells/#size-cells is parsed for the parent node.  It won't
always be 12.  Use of_n_addr_cells() + of_n_size_cells() to determine
size of each tuple.

Other than that, I think it looks good, but I'll look again when you repost.

g.
Stefan Roese April 6, 2009, 7:43 a.m. UTC | #2
On Friday 03 April 2009, Grant Likely wrote:
> >        flash@f0000000,0 {
> >                #address-cells = <1>;
> >                #size-cells = <1>;
> >                compatible = "cfi-flash";
> >                reg = <0 0x00000000 0x02000000
> >                       0 0x02000000 0x02000000>;
> >                bank-width = <2>;
> >                partition@0 {
> >                        label = "test-part1";
> >                        reg = <0 0x04000000>;
> >                };
> >        };
>
> Binding looks good to me.  Add a variant of this blurb to
> Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt.  For extra credit,
> factor out the MTD stuff and move it to
> Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/.  Remember to cc: the
> devicetree-discuss@ozlabs.org list when you post the binding
> documentation.

OK, will do.

> > Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
> > CC: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
> > ---
> >  drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c |  174
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 files changed, 120
> > insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c
> > b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c index 5fcfec0..c1c2d08 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c
> > @@ -20,13 +20,17 @@
> >  #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
> >  #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
> >  #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
> > +#include <linux/mtd/concat.h>
> >  #include <linux/of.h>
> >  #include <linux/of_platform.h>
> >
> > +#define MAX_RESOURCES          4
> > +
>
> Why is this static?

Because I cloned it from physmap.c.

> Instead you could define: 
>
> struct of_flash_list {
>         struct mtd_info *mtd;
>         struct map_info map;
>         struct resource *res;
> };
>
> struct of_flash {
>         struct mtd_info         *cmtd;
> #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
>         struct mtd_partition    *parts;
> #endif
>         int list_size; /* number of elements in of_flash_list */
>         struct of_flash_list     list[0];
> };
>
> Using a zero length array at the end of the structure allows you to do
> this after counting the number of reg tuples:
>
> f = kzalloc(sizeof(struct of_flash) + sizeof(struct
> of_flash_list)*num_chips);
>
> That eliminates a needless hard limit to the number of flash chips.

Good idea. Will update. Thanks.

> >  struct of_flash {
> > -       struct mtd_info         *mtd;
> > -       struct map_info         map;
> > -       struct resource         *res;
> > +       struct mtd_info         *mtd[MAX_RESOURCES];
> > +       struct mtd_info         *cmtd;
> > +       struct map_info         map[MAX_RESOURCES];
> > +       struct resource         *res[MAX_RESOURCES];
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
> >        struct mtd_partition    *parts;
> >  #endif
> > @@ -88,28 +92,40 @@ static int parse_obsolete_partitions(struct of_device
> > *dev, static int of_flash_remove(struct of_device *dev)
> >  {
> >        struct of_flash *info;
> > +       int i;
> >
> >        info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
> >        if (!info)
> >                return 0;
> >        dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
> >
> > -       if (info->mtd) {
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
> > +       if (info->cmtd != info->mtd[0]) {
> > +               del_mtd_device(info->cmtd);
> > +               mtd_concat_destroy(info->cmtd);
> > +       }
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +       if (info->cmtd) {
> >                if (OF_FLASH_PARTS(info)) {
> > -                       del_mtd_partitions(info->mtd);
> > +                       del_mtd_partitions(info->cmtd);
> >                        kfree(OF_FLASH_PARTS(info));
> >                } else {
> > -                       del_mtd_device(info->mtd);
> > +                       del_mtd_device(info->cmtd);
> >                }
> > -               map_destroy(info->mtd);
> >        }
> >
> > -       if (info->map.virt)
> > -               iounmap(info->map.virt);
> > +       for (i = 0; i < MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
> > +               if (info->mtd[i])
> > +                       map_destroy(info->mtd[i]);
> > +
> > +               if (info->map[i].virt)
> > +                       iounmap(info->map[i].virt);
> >
> > -       if (info->res) {
> > -               release_resource(info->res);
> > -               kfree(info->res);
> > +               if (info->res[i]) {
> > +                       release_resource(info->res[i]);
> > +                       kfree(info->res[i]);
> > +               }
> >        }
> >
> >        return 0;
> > @@ -164,15 +180,25 @@ static int __devinit of_flash_probe(struct
> > of_device *dev, const char *probe_type = match->data;
> >        const u32 *width;
> >        int err;
> > -
> > -       err = -ENXIO;
> > -       if (of_address_to_resource(dp, 0, &res)) {
> > -               dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't get IO address from device
> > tree\n"); +       int i;
> > +       int count;
> > +       const u32 *p;
> > +       int devices_found = 0;
> > +
> > +       /*
> > +        * Get number of "reg" tuples. Scan for MTD devices on area's
> > +        * described by each "reg" region. This makes it possible
> > (including +        * the concat support) to support the Intel P30
> > 48F4400 chips which +        * consists internally of 2 non-identical NOR
> > chips on one die. +        */
> > +       p = of_get_property(dp, "reg", &count);
> > +       if (count % 12 != 0) {
>
> This doesn't work.  You cannot know the size of each reg tuple until
> #address-cells/#size-cells is parsed for the parent node.  It won't
> always be 12.  Use of_n_addr_cells() + of_n_size_cells() to determine
> size of each tuple.

OK, I'll change it in the next patch version.

Thanks.

Best regards,
Stefan
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c
index 5fcfec0..c1c2d08 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c
@@ -20,13 +20,17 @@ 
 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/concat.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
 
+#define MAX_RESOURCES		4
+
 struct of_flash {
-	struct mtd_info		*mtd;
-	struct map_info		map;
-	struct resource		*res;
+	struct mtd_info		*mtd[MAX_RESOURCES];
+	struct mtd_info		*cmtd;
+	struct map_info		map[MAX_RESOURCES];
+	struct resource		*res[MAX_RESOURCES];
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
 	struct mtd_partition	*parts;
 #endif
@@ -88,28 +92,40 @@  static int parse_obsolete_partitions(struct of_device *dev,
 static int of_flash_remove(struct of_device *dev)
 {
 	struct of_flash *info;
+	int i;
 
 	info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 	if (!info)
 		return 0;
 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
 
-	if (info->mtd) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
+	if (info->cmtd != info->mtd[0]) {
+		del_mtd_device(info->cmtd);
+		mtd_concat_destroy(info->cmtd);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (info->cmtd) {
 		if (OF_FLASH_PARTS(info)) {
-			del_mtd_partitions(info->mtd);
+			del_mtd_partitions(info->cmtd);
 			kfree(OF_FLASH_PARTS(info));
 		} else {
-			del_mtd_device(info->mtd);
+			del_mtd_device(info->cmtd);
 		}
-		map_destroy(info->mtd);
 	}
 
-	if (info->map.virt)
-		iounmap(info->map.virt);
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
+		if (info->mtd[i])
+			map_destroy(info->mtd[i]);
+
+		if (info->map[i].virt)
+			iounmap(info->map[i].virt);
 
-	if (info->res) {
-		release_resource(info->res);
-		kfree(info->res);
+		if (info->res[i]) {
+			release_resource(info->res[i]);
+			kfree(info->res[i]);
+		}
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -164,15 +180,25 @@  static int __devinit of_flash_probe(struct of_device *dev,
 	const char *probe_type = match->data;
 	const u32 *width;
 	int err;
-
-	err = -ENXIO;
-	if (of_address_to_resource(dp, 0, &res)) {
-		dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't get IO address from device tree\n");
+	int i;
+	int count;
+	const u32 *p;
+	int devices_found = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get number of "reg" tuples. Scan for MTD devices on area's
+	 * described by each "reg" region. This makes it possible (including
+	 * the concat support) to support the Intel P30 48F4400 chips which
+	 * consists internally of 2 non-identical NOR chips on one die.
+	 */
+	p = of_get_property(dp, "reg", &count);
+	if (count % 12 != 0) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev, "Malformed reg property on %s\n",
+				dev->node->full_name);
+		err = -EINVAL;
 		goto err_out;
 	}
-
-       	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "of_flash device: %.8llx-%.8llx\n",
-		(unsigned long long)res.start, (unsigned long long)res.end);
+	count /= 12;
 
 	err = -ENOMEM;
 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -181,50 +207,90 @@  static int __devinit of_flash_probe(struct of_device *dev,
 
 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);
 
-	err = -EBUSY;
-	info->res = request_mem_region(res.start, res.end - res.start + 1,
-				       dev_name(&dev->dev));
-	if (!info->res)
-		goto err_out;
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		err = -ENXIO;
+		if (of_address_to_resource(dp, i, &res)) {
+			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't get IO address from device"
+				" tree\n");
+			goto err_out;
+		}
 
-	err = -ENXIO;
-	width = of_get_property(dp, "bank-width", NULL);
-	if (!width) {
-		dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't get bank width from device tree\n");
-		goto err_out;
-	}
+		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "of_flash device: %.8llx-%.8llx\n",
+			(unsigned long long)res.start,
+			(unsigned long long)res.end);
+
+		err = -EBUSY;
+		info->res[i] = request_mem_region(res.start, res.end -
+						  res.start + 1,
+						  dev_name(&dev->dev));
+		if (!info->res[i])
+			goto err_out;
+
+		err = -ENXIO;
+		width = of_get_property(dp, "bank-width", NULL);
+		if (!width) {
+			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't get bank width from device"
+				" tree\n");
+			goto err_out;
+		}
 
-	info->map.name = dev_name(&dev->dev);
-	info->map.phys = res.start;
-	info->map.size = res.end - res.start + 1;
-	info->map.bankwidth = *width;
+		info->map[i].name = dev_name(&dev->dev);
+		info->map[i].phys = res.start;
+		info->map[i].size = res.end - res.start + 1;
+		info->map[i].bankwidth = *width;
+
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		info->map[i].virt = ioremap(info->map[i].phys,
+					    info->map[i].size);
+		if (!info->map[i].virt) {
+			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to ioremap() flash"
+				" region\n");
+			goto err_out;
+		}
 
-	err = -ENOMEM;
-	info->map.virt = ioremap(info->map.phys, info->map.size);
-	if (!info->map.virt) {
-		dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to ioremap() flash region\n");
-		goto err_out;
-	}
+		simple_map_init(&info->map[i]);
 
-	simple_map_init(&info->map);
+		if (probe_type)
+			info->mtd[i] = do_map_probe(probe_type, &info->map[i]);
+		else
+			info->mtd[i] = obsolete_probe(dev, &info->map[i]);
 
-	if (probe_type)
-		info->mtd = do_map_probe(probe_type, &info->map);
-	else
-		info->mtd = obsolete_probe(dev, &info->map);
+		err = -ENXIO;
+		if (!info->mtd[i]) {
+			dev_err(&dev->dev, "do_map_probe() failed\n");
+			goto err_out;
+		} else {
+			devices_found++;
+		}
+		info->mtd[i]->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	}
 
-	err = -ENXIO;
-	if (!info->mtd) {
-		dev_err(&dev->dev, "do_map_probe() failed\n");
-		goto err_out;
+	err = 0;
+	if (devices_found == 1) {
+		info->cmtd = info->mtd[0];
+	} else if (devices_found > 1) {
+		/*
+		 * We detected multiple devices. Concatenate them together.
+		 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
+		info->cmtd = mtd_concat_create(info->mtd, devices_found,
+					       dev_name(&dev->dev));
+		if (info->cmtd == NULL)
+			err = -ENXIO;
+#else
+		printk(KERN_ERR "physmap_of: multiple devices "
+		       "found but MTD concat support disabled.\n");
+		err = -ENXIO;
+#endif
 	}
-	info->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	if (err)
+		goto err_out;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
 	/* First look for RedBoot table or partitions on the command
 	 * line, these take precedence over device tree information */
-	err = parse_mtd_partitions(info->mtd, part_probe_types,
-	                           &info->parts, 0);
+	err = parse_mtd_partitions(info->cmtd, part_probe_types,
+				   &info->parts, 0);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
@@ -243,10 +309,10 @@  static int __devinit of_flash_probe(struct of_device *dev,
 	}
 
 	if (err > 0)
-		add_mtd_partitions(info->mtd, info->parts, err);
+		add_mtd_partitions(info->cmtd, info->parts, err);
 	else
 #endif
-		add_mtd_device(info->mtd);
+		add_mtd_device(info->cmtd);
 
 	return 0;