diff mbox

[02/11] sdhci: Add support for bus-specific IO memory accessors

Message ID 20090206180645.GB11548@oksana.dev.rtsoft.ru (mailing list archive)
State Superseded, archived
Delegated to: Kumar Gala
Headers show

Commit Message

Anton Vorontsov Feb. 6, 2009, 6:06 p.m. UTC
Currently the SDHCI driver works with PCI accessors (write{l,b,w} and
read{l,b,w}).

With this patch drivers may change memory accessors, so that we can
support hosts with "weird" IO memory access requirments.

For example, in "FSL eSDHC" SDHCI hardware all registers are 32 bit
width, with big-endian addressing. That is, readb(0x2f) should turn
into readb(0x2c), and readw(0x2c) should be translated to
le16_to_cpu(readw(0x2e)).

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
---
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c |    4 +-
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c     |  205 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h     |   48 ++++++++++
 3 files changed, 174 insertions(+), 83 deletions(-)

Comments

Pierre Ossman Feb. 8, 2009, 8:50 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, 6 Feb 2009 21:06:45 +0300
Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> wrote:

> Currently the SDHCI driver works with PCI accessors (write{l,b,w} and
> read{l,b,w}).
> 
> With this patch drivers may change memory accessors, so that we can
> support hosts with "weird" IO memory access requirments.
> 
> For example, in "FSL eSDHC" SDHCI hardware all registers are 32 bit
> width, with big-endian addressing. That is, readb(0x2f) should turn
> into readb(0x2c), and readw(0x2c) should be translated to
> le16_to_cpu(readw(0x2e)).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
> ---

I was hoping we wouldn't have to do a lot of magic in the accessors
since the spec is rather clear on the register interface. :/

Let's see if I've understood this correctly.

1. The CPU is big-endian but the register are little-endian (as the
spec requires). I was under the impression that the read*/write*
accessor handled any endian conversion between the bus and the cpu? How
do e.g. PCI work on Sparc?

2. Register access must be done 32 bits at a time. Now this is just
broken and might cause big problems as some registers cannot just be
read and written back to. OTOH you refer to readw() in your example,
not readl(). What's the deal here?

> +static inline void sdhci_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
> +{
> +	host->writel(host, val, reg);
> +}

Having to override these are worst case scenario as far as I'm
concerned, so I'd prefer something like:

if (!host->ops->writel)
	writel(host->ioaddr + reg, val);
else
	host->ops->writel(host, val, reg);

and maybe even a likely() up there.

Rgds
Anton Vorontsov Feb. 13, 2009, 2:40 p.m. UTC | #2
On Sun, Feb 08, 2009 at 09:50:20PM +0100, Pierre Ossman wrote:
> On Fri, 6 Feb 2009 21:06:45 +0300
> Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> wrote:
> > Currently the SDHCI driver works with PCI accessors (write{l,b,w} and
> > read{l,b,w}).
> > 
> > With this patch drivers may change memory accessors, so that we can
> > support hosts with "weird" IO memory access requirments.
> > 
> > For example, in "FSL eSDHC" SDHCI hardware all registers are 32 bit
> > width, with big-endian addressing. That is, readb(0x2f) should turn
> > into readb(0x2c), and readw(0x2c) should be translated to
> > le16_to_cpu(readw(0x2e)).
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
> > ---
> 
> I was hoping we wouldn't have to do a lot of magic in the accessors
> since the spec is rather clear on the register interface. :/
> 
> Let's see if I've understood this correctly.
> 
> 1. The CPU is big-endian but the register are little-endian (as the
> spec requires).

No, on eSDHC the registers are big-endian, 32-bit width, with, for
example, two 16-bit "logical" registers packed into it.

That is,

 0x4  0x5 0x6  0x7
|~~~~~~~~:~~~~~~~~|
| BLKCNT : BLKSZ  |
|________:________|
 31              0

( The register looks wrong, right? BLKSZ should be at 0x4. But imagine
  that you swapped bytes in this 32 bit register... then the registers
  and their byte addresses will look normal. )

So if we try to issue readw(SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE), i.e. readw(0x4):

- We'll read BLKCNT, while we wanted BLKSZ. This is because the
  address bits should be translated before we try word or byte
  reads/writes.
- On powerpc read{l,w}() convert the read value from little-endian
  to big-endian byte order, which is wrong for our case (the
  register is big-endian already).

That means that we have to convert address, but we don't want to
convert the result of read/write ops.

> I was under the impression that the read*/write*
> accessor handled any endian conversion between the bus and the cpu? How
> do e.g. PCI work on Sparc?

read{l,w} are guaranteed to return values in CPU byte order, so
if CPU is in big-endian mode, then the PCI IO accessors should
convert values. And just as on PowerPC, Sparc's read*() accessors
swap bytes of a result:

static inline u32 __readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
        return flip_dword(*(__force volatile u32 *)addr);
}

#define readl(__addr)           __readl(__addr)

> 2. Register access must be done 32 bits at a time. Now this is just
> broken and might cause big problems as some registers cannot just be
> read and written back to.

We must only take special care when working with "triggering"
registers, and that's handled by the "sdhci: Add support for hosts
with strict 32 bit addressing" patch.

> OTOH you refer to readw() in your example,
> not readl(). What's the deal here?

readw() was just an example (most complicated one).

> > +static inline void sdhci_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
> > +{
> > +	host->writel(host, val, reg);
> > +}
> 
> Having to override these are worst case scenario

Hm. It's not a worst case scenario, it's a normal scenario for
eSDHC. Why should we treat eSDHC as a second-class citizen?

> as far as I'm
> concerned, so I'd prefer something like:
> 
> if (!host->ops->writel)
> 	writel(host->ioaddr + reg, val);
> else
> 	host->ops->writel(host, val, reg);

Hm.

-- What I purpose:

$ size drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.o
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  15173       8       4   15185    3b51 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.o

And there is a minimum run-time overhead (dereference + branch).

+ no first/second-class citizen separation.

-- What you purpose (inlined):

$ size drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.o
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  17853       8       4   17865    45c9 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.o

Runtime overhead: dereference + dereference + compare +
(maybe)branch + larger code.

-- What you purpose (uninlined):

$ size drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.o
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  14692       8       4   14704    3970 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.o

Better. But the runtime overhead: branch + dereference + dereference +
compare + (maybe)branch.


Surely the overhead isn't measurable... but why we purposely make
things worse?

Though, this is not something I'm going to argue about, I'll just
do it the way you prefer. ;-) For an updated patch set I took
the uninlined variant, hope this is OK.

Thanks for the review,
Pierre Ossman Feb. 21, 2009, 3:57 p.m. UTC | #3
On Fri, 13 Feb 2009 17:40:39 +0300
Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> wrote:

> 
> No, on eSDHC the registers are big-endian, 32-bit width, with, for
> example, two 16-bit "logical" registers packed into it.
> 
> That is,
> 
>  0x4  0x5 0x6  0x7
> |~~~~~~~~:~~~~~~~~|
> | BLKCNT : BLKSZ  |
> |________:________|
>  31              0
> 
> ( The register looks wrong, right? BLKSZ should be at 0x4. But imagine
>   that you swapped bytes in this 32 bit register... then the registers
>   and their byte addresses will look normal. )
> 
> So if we try to issue readw(SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE), i.e. readw(0x4):
> 
> - We'll read BLKCNT, while we wanted BLKSZ. This is because the
>   address bits should be translated before we try word or byte
>   reads/writes.
> - On powerpc read{l,w}() convert the read value from little-endian
>   to big-endian byte order, which is wrong for our case (the
>   register is big-endian already).
> 
> That means that we have to convert address, but we don't want to
> convert the result of read/write ops.
> 

*cries*

Now this is just incredibly horrible. Why the hell did they try to use
the sdhci interface and then do stupid things like this?

> > > +static inline void sdhci_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
> > > +{
> > > +	host->writel(host, val, reg);
> > > +}
> > 
> > Having to override these are worst case scenario
> 
> Hm. It's not a worst case scenario, it's a normal scenario for
> eSDHC. Why should we treat eSDHC as a second-class citizen?
> 

Because it's complete and utter crap. Freescale has completely ignored
the basic register interface requirements of the SDHCI spec. Treating
eSDHC as a second-class citizen is generous IMO.

> > as far as I'm
> > concerned, so I'd prefer something like:
> > 
> > if (!host->ops->writel)
> > 	writel(host->ioaddr + reg, val);
> > else
> > 	host->ops->writel(host, val, reg);
> 
> Surely the overhead isn't measurable... but why we purposely make
> things worse?
> 

We can most likely do some micro-optimisation do make the compare part
cheaper, but the point was to avoid a function call for all the
properly implemented controllers out there. We could have a flag so
that it only has to check host->flags, which will most likely be in the
cache anyway.

Overhead for eSDHC is not a concern in my book, what is interesting is
how much this change slows things down for other controllers.

Rgds
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c
index f07255c..a3ced4d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@  static int jmicron_probe_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot)
 	if (slot->chip->pdev->revision == 0) {
 		u16 version;
 
-		version = readl(slot->host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
+		version = sdhci_readl(slot->host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
 		version = (version & SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_MASK) >>
 			SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_SHIFT;
 
@@ -583,7 +583,7 @@  static void sdhci_pci_remove_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot)
 	u32 scratch;
 
 	dead = 0;
-	scratch = readl(slot->host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
+	scratch = sdhci_readl(slot->host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 	if (scratch == (u32)-1)
 		dead = 1;
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
index 0a1f5c5..8557521 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
@@ -48,35 +48,35 @@  static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
 
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
-		readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
-		readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
+		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
+		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
-		readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
-		readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
+		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
+		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
-		readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
-		readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
+		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
+		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
-		readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
-		readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
+		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
+		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
-		readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
-		readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
+		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
+		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
-		readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
-		readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
+		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
+		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
-		readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
-		readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
+		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
+		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
-		readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
-		readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
+		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
+		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
-		readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
-		readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
+		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
+		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Caps:     0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
-		readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
-		readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
+		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
+		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
 
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
 }
@@ -87,17 +87,47 @@  static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
  *                                                                           *
 \*****************************************************************************/
 
+static u32 sdhci_def_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
+{
+	return readl(host->ioaddr + reg);
+}
+
+static u16 sdhci_def_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
+{
+	return readw(host->ioaddr + reg);
+}
+
+static u8 sdhci_def_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
+{
+	return readb(host->ioaddr + reg);
+}
+
+static void sdhci_def_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
+{
+	writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
+}
+
+static void sdhci_def_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg)
+{
+	writew(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
+}
+
+static void sdhci_def_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg)
+{
+	writeb(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
+}
+
 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
 {
 	unsigned long timeout;
 
 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
-		if (!(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
+		if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
 			SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
 			return;
 	}
 
-	writeb(mask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
+	sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
 
 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL)
 		host->clock = 0;
@@ -106,7 +136,7 @@  static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
 	timeout = 100;
 
 	/* hw clears the bit when it's done */
-	while (readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
+	while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
 		if (timeout == 0) {
 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
@@ -132,26 +162,26 @@  static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
 		SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE |
 		SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
 
-	writel(intmask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
-	writel(intmask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
+	sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
+	sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
 }
 
 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
 {
 	u8 ctrl;
 
-	ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
+	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
-	writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
+	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 }
 
 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
 {
 	u8 ctrl;
 
-	ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
+	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
-	writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
+	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 }
 
 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
@@ -205,7 +235,7 @@  static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
 		while (len) {
 			if (chunk == 0) {
-				scratch = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BUFFER);
+				scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
 				chunk = 4;
 			}
 
@@ -257,7 +287,7 @@  static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
 			len--;
 
 			if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
-				writel(scratch, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BUFFER);
+				sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
 				chunk = 0;
 				scratch = 0;
 			}
@@ -292,7 +322,7 @@  static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
 		(host->data->blocks == 1))
 		mask = ~0;
 
-	while (readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
+	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 			sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
 		else
@@ -581,7 +611,7 @@  static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 	host->data_early = 0;
 
 	count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, data);
-	writeb(count, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
+	sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
 
 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
 		host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
@@ -661,8 +691,8 @@  static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 				WARN_ON(1);
 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
 			} else {
-				writel(host->adma_addr,
-					host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
+				sdhci_writel(host, host->adma_addr,
+					SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
 			}
 		} else {
 			int sg_cnt;
@@ -681,8 +711,8 @@  static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
 			} else {
 				WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
-				writel(sg_dma_address(data->sg),
-					host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
+				sdhci_writel(host, sg_dma_address(data->sg),
+					SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -693,14 +723,14 @@  static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 	 * is ADMA.
 	 */
 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
-		ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
+		ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
 			(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
 		else
 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
-		writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
+		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 	}
 
 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
@@ -710,9 +740,8 @@  static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 	}
 
 	/* We do not handle DMA boundaries, so set it to max (512 KiB) */
-	writew(SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, data->blksz),
-		host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
-	writew(data->blocks, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
+	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, data->blksz), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
 }
 
 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
@@ -733,7 +762,7 @@  static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
 
-	writew(mode, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
+	sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
 }
 
 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
@@ -802,7 +831,7 @@  static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
 	if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
 
-	while (readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
+	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
 		if (timeout == 0) {
 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller never released "
 				"inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
@@ -821,7 +850,7 @@  static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
 
 	sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd->data);
 
-	writel(cmd->arg, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
+	sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
 
 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd->data);
 
@@ -849,8 +878,7 @@  static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
 	if (cmd->data)
 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
 
-	writew(SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags),
-		host->ioaddr + SDHCI_COMMAND);
+	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
 }
 
 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
@@ -863,15 +891,15 @@  static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
 		if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
 			/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
 			for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
-				host->cmd->resp[i] = readl(host->ioaddr +
+				host->cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
 					SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
 				if (i != 3)
 					host->cmd->resp[i] |=
-						readb(host->ioaddr +
+						sdhci_readb(host,
 						SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
 			}
 		} else {
-			host->cmd->resp[0] = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_RESPONSE);
+			host->cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -895,7 +923,7 @@  static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
 	if (clock == host->clock)
 		return;
 
-	writew(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
+	sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
 
 	if (clock == 0)
 		goto out;
@@ -908,11 +936,11 @@  static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
 
 	clk = div << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
-	writew(clk, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
+	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
 
 	/* Wait max 10 ms */
 	timeout = 10;
-	while (!((clk = readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
+	while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
 		if (timeout == 0) {
 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal clock never "
@@ -925,7 +953,7 @@  static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
 	}
 
 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
-	writew(clk, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
+	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
 
 out:
 	host->clock = clock;
@@ -939,7 +967,7 @@  static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
 		return;
 
 	if (power == (unsigned short)-1) {
-		writeb(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
+		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -948,7 +976,7 @@  static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
 	 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
 	 */
 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
-		writeb(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
+		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
 
 	pwr = SDHCI_POWER_ON;
 
@@ -973,10 +1001,9 @@  static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
 	 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
 	 */
 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER))
-		writeb(pwr & ~SDHCI_POWER_ON,
-				host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
+		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr & ~SDHCI_POWER_ON, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
 
-	writeb(pwr, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
+	sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
 
 out:
 	host->power = power;
@@ -1005,7 +1032,7 @@  static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 
 	host->mrq = mrq;
 
-	if (!(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)
+	if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)
 		|| (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)) {
 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
@@ -1034,7 +1061,7 @@  static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
 	 * Should clear out any weird states.
 	 */
 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
-		writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
+		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
 		sdhci_init(host);
 	}
 
@@ -1045,7 +1072,7 @@  static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
 	else
 		sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
 
-	ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
+	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 
 	if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
@@ -1057,7 +1084,7 @@  static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
 	else
 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
 
-	writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
+	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 
 	/*
 	 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
@@ -1085,7 +1112,7 @@  static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
 		present = 0;
 	else
-		present = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
+		present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 
@@ -1105,14 +1132,14 @@  static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
 		goto out;
 
-	ier = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
+	ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
 
 	ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
 	if (enable)
 		ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
 
-	writel(ier, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
-	writel(ier, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
+	sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
+	sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
 
 out:
 	mmiowb();
@@ -1142,7 +1169,7 @@  static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
-	if (!(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) {
+	if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) {
 		if (host->mrq) {
 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
@@ -1346,8 +1373,8 @@  static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
 		 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
 		 */
 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END)
-			writel(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
-				host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
+			sdhci_writel(host, sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
+				SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
 
 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
 			if (host->cmd) {
@@ -1373,7 +1400,7 @@  static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 
 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
 
-	intmask = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
+	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 
 	if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
 		result = IRQ_NONE;
@@ -1384,22 +1411,22 @@  static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
 
 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
-		writel(intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE),
-			host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
+		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
+			SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 		tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
 	}
 
 	intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
 
 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
-		writel(intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
-			host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
+		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
+			SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 		sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
 	}
 
 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
-		writel(intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
-			host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
+		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
+			SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 		sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
 	}
 
@@ -1410,7 +1437,7 @@  static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
-		writel(SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
+		sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 	}
 
 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
@@ -1425,7 +1452,7 @@  static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
 
-		writel(intmask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
+		sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 	}
 
 	result = IRQ_HANDLED;
@@ -1535,9 +1562,25 @@  int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
 	if (debug_quirks)
 		host->quirks = debug_quirks;
 
+	if (host->ops->readl) {
+		host->readl = host->ops->readl;
+		host->readw = host->ops->readw;
+		host->readb = host->ops->readb;
+		host->writel = host->ops->writel;
+		host->writew = host->ops->writew;
+		host->writeb = host->ops->writeb;
+	} else {
+		host->readl = sdhci_def_readl;
+		host->readw = sdhci_def_readw;
+		host->readb = sdhci_def_readb;
+		host->writel = sdhci_def_writel;
+		host->writew = sdhci_def_writew;
+		host->writeb = sdhci_def_writeb;
+	}
+
 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
 
-	host->version = readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
+	host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
 	host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
 				>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
 	if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
@@ -1546,7 +1589,7 @@  int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
 			host->version);
 	}
 
-	caps = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
+	caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
 
 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
index 2d08dd4..8e4c4a6 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ 
  * your option) any later version.
  */
 
+#include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 
 /*
@@ -263,14 +264,61 @@  struct sdhci_host {
 
 	struct timer_list	timer;		/* Timer for timeouts */
 
+	/*
+	 * We have to duplicate a part of `struct sdhci_ops' since ->ops are
+	 * const, so the sdhci core won't able to assign default ops.
+	 */
+	u32		(*readl)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
+	u16		(*readw)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
+	u8		(*readb)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
+	void		(*writel)(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg);
+	void		(*writew)(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg);
+	void		(*writeb)(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg);
+
 	unsigned long		private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
 };
 
 
 struct sdhci_ops {
+	u32		(*readl)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
+	u16		(*readw)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
+	u8		(*readb)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
+	void		(*writel)(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg);
+	void		(*writew)(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg);
+	void		(*writeb)(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg);
+
 	int		(*enable_dma)(struct sdhci_host *host);
 };
 
+static inline void sdhci_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
+{
+	host->writel(host, val, reg);
+}
+
+static inline void sdhci_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg)
+{
+	host->writew(host, val, reg);
+}
+
+static inline void sdhci_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg)
+{
+	host->writeb(host, val, reg);
+}
+
+static inline u32 sdhci_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
+{
+	return host->readl(host, reg);
+}
+
+static inline u16 sdhci_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
+{
+	return host->readw(host, reg);
+}
+
+static inline u8 sdhci_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
+{
+	return host->readb(host, reg);
+}
 
 extern struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
 	size_t priv_size);