diff mbox

[2/2] net: calexdaxgmac: fixup endian issues after __raw IO function change

Message ID 1360510721-17860-3-git-send-email-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
State Changes Requested, archived
Delegated to: David Miller
Headers show

Commit Message

Ben Dooks Feb. 10, 2013, 3:38 p.m. UTC
When changing to __raw acccessors in 0ec6d343f7bcf9e0944aa9ff65287b987ec00c0f
("net: calxedaxgmac: use raw i/o accessors in rx and tx paths"), the driver
is now broken on big endian systems as the readl/writel have an implict
endian swap in them.

Change all the places where the __raw calls are used to correctly convert
the constants in big endian format to the little endian data that the
peripheral expects to see.

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c |   10 +++++++---
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Comments

Rob Herring Feb. 10, 2013, 10:32 p.m. UTC | #1
On 02/10/2013 09:38 AM, Ben Dooks wrote:
> When changing to __raw acccessors in 0ec6d343f7bcf9e0944aa9ff65287b987ec00c0f
> ("net: calxedaxgmac: use raw i/o accessors in rx and tx paths"), the driver
> is now broken on big endian systems as the readl/writel have an implict
> endian swap in them.
> 
> Change all the places where the __raw calls are used to correctly convert
> the constants in big endian format to the little endian data that the
> peripheral expects to see.

This is a bit ugly. The correct fix is really to enable the _relaxed
accessors on more arches.

Perhaps a local definition of readl_relaxed and writel_relaxed would be
a cleaner temporary solution.

Rob

> 
> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
> ---
>  drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c |   10 +++++++---
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
> index f91d9b2..96fd538 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
> @@ -1202,7 +1202,8 @@ static int xgmac_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
>  
>  	if (work_done < budget) {
>  		napi_complete(napi);
> -		__raw_writel(DMA_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
> +		__raw_writel(le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)DMA_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK),
> +			     priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
>  	}
>  	return work_done;
>  }
> @@ -1348,7 +1349,7 @@ static irqreturn_t xgmac_pmt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
>  	void __iomem *ioaddr = priv->base;
>  
>  	intr_status = __raw_readl(ioaddr + XGMAC_INT_STAT);
> -	if (intr_status & XGMAC_INT_STAT_PMT) {
> +	if (intr_status & le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)XGMAC_INT_STAT_PMT)) {
>  		netdev_dbg(priv->dev, "received Magic frame\n");
>  		/* clear the PMT bits 5 and 6 by reading the PMT */
>  		readl(ioaddr + XGMAC_PMT);
> @@ -1369,6 +1370,8 @@ static irqreturn_t xgmac_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
>  	intr_status &= __raw_readl(priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
>  	__raw_writel(intr_status, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_STATUS);
>  
> +	intr_status = (__force u32)cpu_to_le32(intr_status);
> +
>  	/* It displays the DMA process states (CSR5 register) */
>  	/* ABNORMAL interrupts */
>  	if (unlikely(intr_status & DMA_STATUS_AIS)) {
> @@ -1403,7 +1406,8 @@ static irqreturn_t xgmac_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
>  
>  	/* TX/RX NORMAL interrupts */
>  	if (intr_status & (DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_TU | DMA_STATUS_TI)) {
> -		__raw_writel(DMA_INTR_ABNORMAL, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
> +		__raw_writel(le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)DMA_INTR_ABNORMAL),
> +			     priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
>  		napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
>  	}
>  
> 

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Ben Hutchings Feb. 11, 2013, 6:17 p.m. UTC | #2
On Sun, 2013-02-10 at 15:38 +0000, Ben Dooks wrote:
> When changing to __raw acccessors in 0ec6d343f7bcf9e0944aa9ff65287b987ec00c0f
> ("net: calxedaxgmac: use raw i/o accessors in rx and tx paths"), the driver
> is now broken on big endian systems as the readl/writel have an implict
> endian swap in them.
> 
> Change all the places where the __raw calls are used to correctly convert
> the constants in big endian format to the little endian data that the
> peripheral expects to see.

You are using le32_to_cpu() and cpu_to_le32() the wrong way round, and
then putting casts on the wrong side, i.e. it should be:

	value = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(addr));
	__raw_writel((__force u32)cpu_to_le32(value), addr);

(I do wonder why __raw I/O functions aren't declared to take/return __le
types... it would avoid the need to cast altogether.)

> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
> ---
>  drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c |   10 +++++++---
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
> index f91d9b2..96fd538 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
> @@ -1202,7 +1202,8 @@ static int xgmac_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
>  
>  	if (work_done < budget) {
>  		napi_complete(napi);
> -		__raw_writel(DMA_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
> +		__raw_writel(le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)DMA_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK),
> +			     priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
>  	}
>  	return work_done;
>  }
> @@ -1348,7 +1349,7 @@ static irqreturn_t xgmac_pmt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
>  	void __iomem *ioaddr = priv->base;
>  
>  	intr_status = __raw_readl(ioaddr + XGMAC_INT_STAT);
> -	if (intr_status & XGMAC_INT_STAT_PMT) {
> +	if (intr_status & le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)XGMAC_INT_STAT_PMT)) {
>  		netdev_dbg(priv->dev, "received Magic frame\n");
>  		/* clear the PMT bits 5 and 6 by reading the PMT */
>  		readl(ioaddr + XGMAC_PMT);
> @@ -1369,6 +1370,8 @@ static irqreturn_t xgmac_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
>  	intr_status &= __raw_readl(priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
>  	__raw_writel(intr_status, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_STATUS);
>  
> +	intr_status = (__force u32)cpu_to_le32(intr_status);

Perhaps intr_status should be split into two variables, for native and
little-endian order.

Ben.

>  	/* It displays the DMA process states (CSR5 register) */
>  	/* ABNORMAL interrupts */
>  	if (unlikely(intr_status & DMA_STATUS_AIS)) {
> @@ -1403,7 +1406,8 @@ static irqreturn_t xgmac_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
>  
>  	/* TX/RX NORMAL interrupts */
>  	if (intr_status & (DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_TU | DMA_STATUS_TI)) {
> -		__raw_writel(DMA_INTR_ABNORMAL, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
> +		__raw_writel(le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)DMA_INTR_ABNORMAL),
> +			     priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
>  		napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
>  	}
>
Ben Dooks Feb. 11, 2013, 6:27 p.m. UTC | #3
On 11/02/13 18:17, Ben Hutchings wrote:
> On Sun, 2013-02-10 at 15:38 +0000, Ben Dooks wrote:
>> When changing to __raw acccessors in 0ec6d343f7bcf9e0944aa9ff65287b987ec00c0f
>> ("net: calxedaxgmac: use raw i/o accessors in rx and tx paths"), the driver
>> is now broken on big endian systems as the readl/writel have an implict
>> endian swap in them.
>>
>> Change all the places where the __raw calls are used to correctly convert
>> the constants in big endian format to the little endian data that the
>> peripheral expects to see.
>
> You are using le32_to_cpu() and cpu_to_le32() the wrong way round, and
> then putting casts on the wrong side, i.e. it should be:
>
> 	value = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(addr));
> 	__raw_writel((__force u32)cpu_to_le32(value), addr);
>
> (I do wonder why __raw I/O functions aren't declared to take/return __le
> types... it would avoid the need to cast altogether.)

Because they do things with the order the cpu is working in, the
read{x} and write{x} transfer cpu to bus-endian so returning an __le
type would not be correct.

I think you are right about the conversions, it is a headache trying
to think through.

It may be easier to provide _relaxed IO variants for all systems so
that we can avoid this in future.

>> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks<ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
>> ---
>>   drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c |   10 +++++++---
>>   1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
>> index f91d9b2..96fd538 100644
>> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
>> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
>> @@ -1202,7 +1202,8 @@ static int xgmac_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
>>
>>   	if (work_done<  budget) {
>>   		napi_complete(napi);
>> -		__raw_writel(DMA_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
>> +		__raw_writel(le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)DMA_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK),
>> +			     priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
>>   	}
>>   	return work_done;
>>   }
>> @@ -1348,7 +1349,7 @@ static irqreturn_t xgmac_pmt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
>>   	void __iomem *ioaddr = priv->base;
>>
>>   	intr_status = __raw_readl(ioaddr + XGMAC_INT_STAT);
>> -	if (intr_status&  XGMAC_INT_STAT_PMT) {
>> +	if (intr_status&  le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)XGMAC_INT_STAT_PMT)) {
>>   		netdev_dbg(priv->dev, "received Magic frame\n");
>>   		/* clear the PMT bits 5 and 6 by reading the PMT */
>>   		readl(ioaddr + XGMAC_PMT);
>> @@ -1369,6 +1370,8 @@ static irqreturn_t xgmac_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
>>   	intr_status&= __raw_readl(priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
>>   	__raw_writel(intr_status, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_STATUS);
>>
>> +	intr_status = (__force u32)cpu_to_le32(intr_status);
>
> Perhaps intr_status should be split into two variables, for native and
> little-endian order.
>
> Ben.

That would be a possibility, although it would end up changing more code.

>>   	/* It displays the DMA process states (CSR5 register) */
>>   	/* ABNORMAL interrupts */
>>   	if (unlikely(intr_status&  DMA_STATUS_AIS)) {
>> @@ -1403,7 +1406,8 @@ static irqreturn_t xgmac_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
>>
>>   	/* TX/RX NORMAL interrupts */
>>   	if (intr_status&  (DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_TU | DMA_STATUS_TI)) {
>> -		__raw_writel(DMA_INTR_ABNORMAL, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
>> +		__raw_writel(le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)DMA_INTR_ABNORMAL),
>> +			     priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
>>   		napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
>>   	}
>>
>
David Laight Feb. 12, 2013, 9:19 a.m. UTC | #4
> > You are using le32_to_cpu() and cpu_to_le32() the wrong way round, and

> > then putting casts on the wrong side, i.e. it should be:

> >

> > 	value = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(addr));

> > 	__raw_writel((__force u32)cpu_to_le32(value), addr);

> >

> > (I do wonder why __raw I/O functions aren't declared to take/return __le

> > types... it would avoid the need to cast altogether.)

> 

> Because they do things with the order the cpu is working in, the

> read{x} and write{x} transfer cpu to bus-endian so returning an __le

> type would not be correct.


Surely you want to arrange to use the byte-swapping memory
read/write instructions, rather than byteswapping the value.

Particularly on ppc which doesn't have a byteswap instruction
but can do byteswapping memory accesses.

	David
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
index f91d9b2..96fd538 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
@@ -1202,7 +1202,8 @@  static int xgmac_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
 
 	if (work_done < budget) {
 		napi_complete(napi);
-		__raw_writel(DMA_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
+		__raw_writel(le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)DMA_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK),
+			     priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
 	}
 	return work_done;
 }
@@ -1348,7 +1349,7 @@  static irqreturn_t xgmac_pmt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	void __iomem *ioaddr = priv->base;
 
 	intr_status = __raw_readl(ioaddr + XGMAC_INT_STAT);
-	if (intr_status & XGMAC_INT_STAT_PMT) {
+	if (intr_status & le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)XGMAC_INT_STAT_PMT)) {
 		netdev_dbg(priv->dev, "received Magic frame\n");
 		/* clear the PMT bits 5 and 6 by reading the PMT */
 		readl(ioaddr + XGMAC_PMT);
@@ -1369,6 +1370,8 @@  static irqreturn_t xgmac_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	intr_status &= __raw_readl(priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
 	__raw_writel(intr_status, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_STATUS);
 
+	intr_status = (__force u32)cpu_to_le32(intr_status);
+
 	/* It displays the DMA process states (CSR5 register) */
 	/* ABNORMAL interrupts */
 	if (unlikely(intr_status & DMA_STATUS_AIS)) {
@@ -1403,7 +1406,8 @@  static irqreturn_t xgmac_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 
 	/* TX/RX NORMAL interrupts */
 	if (intr_status & (DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_TU | DMA_STATUS_TI)) {
-		__raw_writel(DMA_INTR_ABNORMAL, priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
+		__raw_writel(le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)DMA_INTR_ABNORMAL),
+			     priv->base + XGMAC_DMA_INTR_ENA);
 		napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
 	}