diff mbox

[11/12] ext4: fix the number of credits needed for acl ops with inline data

Message ID 1360446832-12724-12-git-send-email-tytso@mit.edu
State Accepted, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Theodore Ts'o Feb. 9, 2013, 9:53 p.m. UTC
Operations which modify extended attributes may need extra journal
credits if inline data is used, since there is a chance that some
extended attributes may need to get pushed to an external attribute
block.

Changes to reflect this was made in xattr.c, but they were missed in
fs/ext4/acl.c.  To fix this, abstract the calculation of the number of
credits needed for xattr operations to an inline function defined in
ext4_jbd2.h, and use it in acl.c and xattr.c.

Also move the function declarations used in inline.c from xattr.h
(where they are non-obviously hidden, and caused problems since
ext4_jbd2.h needs to use the function ext4_has_inline_data), and move
them to ext4.h.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
---
 fs/ext4/acl.c       |  4 +--
 fs/ext4/ext4.h      | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h | 14 +++++++++++
 fs/ext4/xattr.c     |  9 +------
 fs/ext4/xattr.h     | 68 ---------------------------------------------------
 5 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)

Comments

Tao Ma Feb. 10, 2013, 1:42 p.m. UTC | #1
On 02/10/2013 05:53 AM, Theodore Ts'o wrote:
> Operations which modify extended attributes may need extra journal
> credits if inline data is used, since there is a chance that some
> extended attributes may need to get pushed to an external attribute
> block.
> 
> Changes to reflect this was made in xattr.c, but they were missed in
> fs/ext4/acl.c.  To fix this, abstract the calculation of the number of
> credits needed for xattr operations to an inline function defined in
> ext4_jbd2.h, and use it in acl.c and xattr.c.
Oh, yes, I forgot about the acl.

Reviewed-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>

Thanks,
Tao
> 
> Also move the function declarations used in inline.c from xattr.h
> (where they are non-obviously hidden, and caused problems since
> ext4_jbd2.h needs to use the function ext4_has_inline_data), and move
> them to ext4.h.
> 
> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
> Cc: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
> ---
>  fs/ext4/acl.c       |  4 +--
>  fs/ext4/ext4.h      | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h | 14 +++++++++++
>  fs/ext4/xattr.c     |  9 +------
>  fs/ext4/xattr.h     | 68 ---------------------------------------------------
>  5 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.c b/fs/ext4/acl.c
> index 406cf8b..39a54a0 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/acl.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/acl.c
> @@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
>  		return error;
>  retry:
>  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR,
> -			EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
> +				    ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode));
>  	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>  		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
>  		ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
> @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_acl(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
>  
>  retry:
>  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR,
> -				    EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
> +				    ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode));
>  	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>  		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
>  		goto release_and_out;
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
> index c2c64da..9897cdf 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
> +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
> @@ -2443,6 +2443,75 @@ extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
>  extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
>  extern void ext4_unwritten_wait(struct inode *inode);
>  
> +/* inline.c */
> +extern int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
> +extern int ext4_get_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
> +extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
> +extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
> +extern void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
> +				   struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
> +				   void *buffer, loff_t pos,
> +				   unsigned int len);
> +extern int ext4_prepare_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> +				    unsigned int len);
> +extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> +				 unsigned int len);
> +extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
> +
> +extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
> +extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
> +					 struct inode *inode,
> +					 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> +					 unsigned flags,
> +					 struct page **pagep);
> +extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
> +				      loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> +				      unsigned copied,
> +				      struct page *page);
> +extern struct buffer_head *
> +ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
> +				  unsigned len,
> +				  struct page *page);
> +extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
> +					   struct inode *inode,
> +					   loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> +					   unsigned flags,
> +					   struct page **pagep,
> +					   void **fsdata);
> +extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
> +					 unsigned len, unsigned copied,
> +					 struct page *page);
> +extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
> +				     struct inode *inode);
> +extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
> +				      struct inode *parent,
> +				      struct inode *inode);
> +extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
> +				void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
> +				int *has_inline_data);
> +extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
> +					const struct qstr *d_name,
> +					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
> +					int *has_inline_data);
> +extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
> +				    struct inode *dir,
> +				    struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
> +				    struct buffer_head *bh,
> +				    int *has_inline_data);
> +extern int empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
> +extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
> +					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
> +					int *retval);
> +extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
> +				   struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
> +				   int *has_inline);
> +extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
> +					 struct inode *inode,
> +					 int needed);
> +extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
> +
> +extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
> +
>  /* namei.c */
>  extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
>  extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
> @@ -2539,6 +2608,7 @@ extern void ext4_mmp_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, struct mmp_struct *mmp);
>  extern int ext4_mmp_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
>  				struct mmp_struct *mmp);
>  
> +
>  /* BH_Uninit flag: blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
>  enum ext4_state_bits {
>  	BH_Uninit	/* blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
> index c1fc2dc..4c216b1 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
> +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
> @@ -104,6 +104,20 @@
>  #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb))
>  #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb))
>  
> +static inline int ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(struct inode *inode)
> +{
> +	int credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block,
> +	 * so we need to reserve credits for this eventuality
> +	 */
> +	if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
> +		credits += ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1;
> +	return credits;
> +}
> +
> +
>  /*
>   * Ext4 handle operation types -- for logging purposes
>   */
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> index 2efc560..cc31da0 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> @@ -1165,16 +1165,9 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
>  {
>  	handle_t *handle;
>  	int error, retries = 0;
> -	int credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
> +	int credits = ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode);
>  
>  retry:
> -	/*
> -	 * In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block,
> -	 * So reserve the journal space first.
> -	 */
> -	if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
> -		credits += ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1;
> -
>  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR, credits);
>  	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>  		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.h b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> index 69eda78..aa25deb 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> @@ -125,74 +125,6 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  				       struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
>  				       struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is);
>  
> -extern int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
> -extern int ext4_get_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
> -extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
> -extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
> -extern void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
> -				   struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
> -				   void *buffer, loff_t pos,
> -				   unsigned int len);
> -extern int ext4_prepare_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> -				    unsigned int len);
> -extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> -				 unsigned int len);
> -extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
> -
> -extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
> -extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
> -					 struct inode *inode,
> -					 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> -					 unsigned flags,
> -					 struct page **pagep);
> -extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
> -				      loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> -				      unsigned copied,
> -				      struct page *page);
> -extern struct buffer_head *
> -ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
> -				  unsigned len,
> -				  struct page *page);
> -extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
> -					   struct inode *inode,
> -					   loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> -					   unsigned flags,
> -					   struct page **pagep,
> -					   void **fsdata);
> -extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
> -					 unsigned len, unsigned copied,
> -					 struct page *page);
> -extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
> -				     struct inode *inode);
> -extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
> -				      struct inode *parent,
> -				      struct inode *inode);
> -extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
> -				void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
> -				int *has_inline_data);
> -extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
> -					const struct qstr *d_name,
> -					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
> -					int *has_inline_data);
> -extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
> -				    struct inode *dir,
> -				    struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
> -				    struct buffer_head *bh,
> -				    int *has_inline_data);
> -extern int empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
> -extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
> -					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
> -					int *retval);
> -extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
> -				   struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
> -				   int *has_inline);
> -extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
> -					 struct inode *inode,
> -					 int needed);
> -extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
> -
> -extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
> -
>  #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
>  extern int ext4_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  			      struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr);
> 

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Shentino Feb. 10, 2013, 6:15 p.m. UTC | #2
Quick question from a n00b.

What are "credits"?

I imagine I'm not the only onlooker curious about ti either.

On Sun, Feb 10, 2013 at 5:42 AM, Tao Ma <tm@tao.ma> wrote:
> On 02/10/2013 05:53 AM, Theodore Ts'o wrote:
>> Operations which modify extended attributes may need extra journal
>> credits if inline data is used, since there is a chance that some
>> extended attributes may need to get pushed to an external attribute
>> block.
>>
>> Changes to reflect this was made in xattr.c, but they were missed in
>> fs/ext4/acl.c.  To fix this, abstract the calculation of the number of
>> credits needed for xattr operations to an inline function defined in
>> ext4_jbd2.h, and use it in acl.c and xattr.c.
> Oh, yes, I forgot about the acl.
>
> Reviewed-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
>
> Thanks,
> Tao
>>
>> Also move the function declarations used in inline.c from xattr.h
>> (where they are non-obviously hidden, and caused problems since
>> ext4_jbd2.h needs to use the function ext4_has_inline_data), and move
>> them to ext4.h.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
>> Cc: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
>> ---
>>  fs/ext4/acl.c       |  4 +--
>>  fs/ext4/ext4.h      | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h | 14 +++++++++++
>>  fs/ext4/xattr.c     |  9 +------
>>  fs/ext4/xattr.h     | 68 ---------------------------------------------------
>>  5 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.c b/fs/ext4/acl.c
>> index 406cf8b..39a54a0 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/acl.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/acl.c
>> @@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
>>               return error;
>>  retry:
>>       handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR,
>> -                     EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
>> +                                 ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode));
>>       if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>>               error = PTR_ERR(handle);
>>               ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
>> @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_acl(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
>>
>>  retry:
>>       handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR,
>> -                                 EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
>> +                                 ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode));
>>       if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>>               error = PTR_ERR(handle);
>>               goto release_and_out;
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
>> index c2c64da..9897cdf 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
>> @@ -2443,6 +2443,75 @@ extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
>>  extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
>>  extern void ext4_unwritten_wait(struct inode *inode);
>>
>> +/* inline.c */
>> +extern int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
>> +extern int ext4_get_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
>> +extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
>> +extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
>> +extern void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
>> +                                struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
>> +                                void *buffer, loff_t pos,
>> +                                unsigned int len);
>> +extern int ext4_prepare_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>> +                                 unsigned int len);
>> +extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>> +                              unsigned int len);
>> +extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
>> +
>> +extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
>> +extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
>> +                                      struct inode *inode,
>> +                                      loff_t pos, unsigned len,
>> +                                      unsigned flags,
>> +                                      struct page **pagep);
>> +extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
>> +                                   loff_t pos, unsigned len,
>> +                                   unsigned copied,
>> +                                   struct page *page);
>> +extern struct buffer_head *
>> +ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
>> +                               unsigned len,
>> +                               struct page *page);
>> +extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
>> +                                        struct inode *inode,
>> +                                        loff_t pos, unsigned len,
>> +                                        unsigned flags,
>> +                                        struct page **pagep,
>> +                                        void **fsdata);
>> +extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
>> +                                      unsigned len, unsigned copied,
>> +                                      struct page *page);
>> +extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
>> +                                  struct inode *inode);
>> +extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
>> +                                   struct inode *parent,
>> +                                   struct inode *inode);
>> +extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
>> +                             void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
>> +                             int *has_inline_data);
>> +extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
>> +                                     const struct qstr *d_name,
>> +                                     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
>> +                                     int *has_inline_data);
>> +extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
>> +                                 struct inode *dir,
>> +                                 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
>> +                                 struct buffer_head *bh,
>> +                                 int *has_inline_data);
>> +extern int empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
>> +extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
>> +                                     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
>> +                                     int *retval);
>> +extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
>> +                                struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
>> +                                int *has_inline);
>> +extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
>> +                                      struct inode *inode,
>> +                                      int needed);
>> +extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
>> +
>> +extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
>> +
>>  /* namei.c */
>>  extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
>>  extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
>> @@ -2539,6 +2608,7 @@ extern void ext4_mmp_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, struct mmp_struct *mmp);
>>  extern int ext4_mmp_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
>>                               struct mmp_struct *mmp);
>>
>> +
>>  /* BH_Uninit flag: blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
>>  enum ext4_state_bits {
>>       BH_Uninit       /* blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
>> index c1fc2dc..4c216b1 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
>> @@ -104,6 +104,20 @@
>>  #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb))
>>  #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb))
>>
>> +static inline int ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(struct inode *inode)
>> +{
>> +     int credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
>> +
>> +     /*
>> +      * In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block,
>> +      * so we need to reserve credits for this eventuality
>> +      */
>> +     if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
>> +             credits += ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1;
>> +     return credits;
>> +}
>> +
>> +
>>  /*
>>   * Ext4 handle operation types -- for logging purposes
>>   */
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
>> index 2efc560..cc31da0 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
>> @@ -1165,16 +1165,9 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
>>  {
>>       handle_t *handle;
>>       int error, retries = 0;
>> -     int credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
>> +     int credits = ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode);
>>
>>  retry:
>> -     /*
>> -      * In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block,
>> -      * So reserve the journal space first.
>> -      */
>> -     if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
>> -             credits += ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1;
>> -
>>       handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR, credits);
>>       if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>>               error = PTR_ERR(handle);
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.h b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
>> index 69eda78..aa25deb 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.h
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
>> @@ -125,74 +125,6 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>>                                      struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
>>                                      struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is);
>>
>> -extern int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
>> -extern int ext4_get_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
>> -extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
>> -extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
>> -extern void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
>> -                                struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
>> -                                void *buffer, loff_t pos,
>> -                                unsigned int len);
>> -extern int ext4_prepare_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>> -                                 unsigned int len);
>> -extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>> -                              unsigned int len);
>> -extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
>> -
>> -extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
>> -extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
>> -                                      struct inode *inode,
>> -                                      loff_t pos, unsigned len,
>> -                                      unsigned flags,
>> -                                      struct page **pagep);
>> -extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
>> -                                   loff_t pos, unsigned len,
>> -                                   unsigned copied,
>> -                                   struct page *page);
>> -extern struct buffer_head *
>> -ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
>> -                               unsigned len,
>> -                               struct page *page);
>> -extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
>> -                                        struct inode *inode,
>> -                                        loff_t pos, unsigned len,
>> -                                        unsigned flags,
>> -                                        struct page **pagep,
>> -                                        void **fsdata);
>> -extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
>> -                                      unsigned len, unsigned copied,
>> -                                      struct page *page);
>> -extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
>> -                                  struct inode *inode);
>> -extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
>> -                                   struct inode *parent,
>> -                                   struct inode *inode);
>> -extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
>> -                             void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
>> -                             int *has_inline_data);
>> -extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
>> -                                     const struct qstr *d_name,
>> -                                     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
>> -                                     int *has_inline_data);
>> -extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
>> -                                 struct inode *dir,
>> -                                 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
>> -                                 struct buffer_head *bh,
>> -                                 int *has_inline_data);
>> -extern int empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
>> -extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
>> -                                     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
>> -                                     int *retval);
>> -extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
>> -                                struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
>> -                                int *has_inline);
>> -extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
>> -                                      struct inode *inode,
>> -                                      int needed);
>> -extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
>> -
>> -extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
>> -
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
>>  extern int ext4_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>>                             struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr);
>>
>
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Theodore Ts'o Feb. 10, 2013, 7:43 p.m. UTC | #3
On Sun, Feb 10, 2013 at 10:15:14AM -0800, Shentino wrote:
> Quick question from a n00b.
> 
> What are "credits"?
> 
> I imagine I'm not the only onlooker curious about ti either.

A group of operations which need to be applied to the file system as
an atomic set of block updates are grouped by handles.  This is very
to "BEGIN TRANSACTION" and "END TRANSACTION" pairs in SQL.  For example:

BEGIN TRANSACTION
INSERT INTO INODE_TABLE (ino, i_blocks, i_size, i_uid) VALUES
     (11, 2, 1024, 12);
UPDATE INODE_ALLOCATION_BITMAP SET in_use=TRUE where ino=11;
END TRANSACTION

The reason why we use the terminology "starting a handle" instead of
"starting a transaction" is because a large number of handles are
bundled together to form a jbd2 transaction.  This is because commits
are expensive, and for performance reasons we batch a large number of
handles, or perhaps what you might call "micro-transactions" into a
one large jbd2 transaction, which in general gets commited once every
five seconds or so, unless a commit is explicitly requested, or we
start running out of space in the journal.

In order to make sure that we don't run out of space, before we start
a handle, we have to declare how the maximum number of blocks we are
planning on modifying --- this reservation of space in the journal is
also referred as journal credits, since each time we call
ext4_journal_get_write_access(), if that block is not already part of
the transaction, the number of credits associated with the handle will
be decremented by one.

When we open a handle, if there is not sufficient space (credits) left
in the current transaction, then start_this_handle() will request that
the current transaction be committed, and then block until the a new
transaction can be started.

When we are done, we close the handle.  If it turns out that we didn't
need to modify as many blocks as we had declared when we opened the
handle, or if some of the blocks that we modified were already part of
the transaction, those excess credits are returned to the transaction.

So as an example, suppose we need to modify two metadata blocks
associated with an inode.  That sequence might look like this:

	/* start a handle with two credits */
	/* note: this can trigger a journal commit if there 
	   is not enough space left in the journal */
	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2);

	ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
	<modify the metadata block found in bh>
	ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh)

	ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
	<modify the metadata block found in bh2>
	ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh2)

	/* note: this can trigger a journal commit if the handle
	   is marked synchronous, or if enough time has elapsed --- i.e.,
	   the 5 second commit timer. */
	ext4_journal_stop(handle);

In the case where we are running in no journal mode,
ext4_journal_start(), ext4_journal_get_write_access(), and
ext4_journal_stop() are effectively no-ops, and
ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() is mapped to mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh,
inode), or mark_buffer_dirty(bh) if inode is NULL.  (inode is NULL if
we are modifying metadata blocks belonging to a specific inode, such
as a block group descriptor block or an inode table block.)

Hope this helps / is interesting to those who are following along at
home.  :-)

						- Ted
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Andreas Dilger Feb. 11, 2013, 4:16 p.m. UTC | #4
On 2013-02-10, at 12:43, Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> wrote:

> On Sun, Feb 10, 2013 at 10:15:14AM -0800, Shentino wrote:
>> Quick question from a n00b.
>> 
>> What are "credits"?
>> 
>> I imagine I'm not the only onlooker curious about it either.

It would be great to add this description to the ext4 wiki, since it explains transaction handles quite clearly. 

Cheers, Andreas

> A group of operations which need to be applied to the file system as
> an atomic set of block updates are grouped by handles.  This is very
> to "BEGIN TRANSACTION" and "END TRANSACTION" pairs in SQL.  For example:
> 
> BEGIN TRANSACTION
> INSERT INTO INODE_TABLE (ino, i_blocks, i_size, i_uid) VALUES
>     (11, 2, 1024, 12);
> UPDATE INODE_ALLOCATION_BITMAP SET in_use=TRUE where ino=11;
> END TRANSACTION
> 
> The reason why we use the terminology "starting a handle" instead of
> "starting a transaction" is because a large number of handles are
> bundled together to form a jbd2 transaction.  This is because commits
> are expensive, and for performance reasons we batch a large number of
> handles, or perhaps what you might call "micro-transactions" into a
> one large jbd2 transaction, which in general gets commited once every
> five seconds or so, unless a commit is explicitly requested, or we
> start running out of space in the journal.
> 
> In order to make sure that we don't run out of space, before we start
> a handle, we have to declare how the maximum number of blocks we are
> planning on modifying --- this reservation of space in the journal is
> also referred as journal credits, since each time we call
> ext4_journal_get_write_access(), if that block is not already part of
> the transaction, the number of credits associated with the handle will
> be decremented by one.
> 
> When we open a handle, if there is not sufficient space (credits) left
> in the current transaction, then start_this_handle() will request that
> the current transaction be committed, and then block until the a new
> transaction can be started.
> 
> When we are done, we close the handle.  If it turns out that we didn't
> need to modify as many blocks as we had declared when we opened the
> handle, or if some of the blocks that we modified were already part of
> the transaction, those excess credits are returned to the transaction.
> 
> So as an example, suppose we need to modify two metadata blocks
> associated with an inode.  That sequence might look like this:
> 
>    /* start a handle with two credits */
>    /* note: this can trigger a journal commit if there 
>       is not enough space left in the journal */
>    handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2);
> 
>    ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
>    <modify the metadata block found in bh>
>    ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh)
> 
>    ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
>    <modify the metadata block found in bh2>
>    ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh2)
> 
>    /* note: this can trigger a journal commit if the handle
>       is marked synchronous, or if enough time has elapsed --- i.e.,
>       the 5 second commit timer. */
>    ext4_journal_stop(handle);
> 
> In the case where we are running in no journal mode,
> ext4_journal_start(), ext4_journal_get_write_access(), and
> ext4_journal_stop() are effectively no-ops, and
> ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() is mapped to mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh,
> inode), or mark_buffer_dirty(bh) if inode is NULL.  (inode is NULL if
> we are modifying metadata blocks belonging to a specific inode, such
> as a block group descriptor block or an inode table block.)
> 
> Hope this helps / is interesting to those who are following along at
> home.  :-)
> 
>                        - Ted
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Jan Kara Feb. 11, 2013, 4:30 p.m. UTC | #5
On Sat 09-02-13 16:53:51, Ted Tso wrote:
> Operations which modify extended attributes may need extra journal
> credits if inline data is used, since there is a chance that some
> extended attributes may need to get pushed to an external attribute
> block.
> 
> Changes to reflect this was made in xattr.c, but they were missed in
> fs/ext4/acl.c.  To fix this, abstract the calculation of the number of
> credits needed for xattr operations to an inline function defined in
> ext4_jbd2.h, and use it in acl.c and xattr.c.
> 
> Also move the function declarations used in inline.c from xattr.h
> (where they are non-obviously hidden, and caused problems since
> ext4_jbd2.h needs to use the function ext4_has_inline_data), and move
> them to ext4.h.
  Looks good. You can add:
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

								Honza

> 
> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
> Cc: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
> ---
>  fs/ext4/acl.c       |  4 +--
>  fs/ext4/ext4.h      | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h | 14 +++++++++++
>  fs/ext4/xattr.c     |  9 +------
>  fs/ext4/xattr.h     | 68 ---------------------------------------------------
>  5 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.c b/fs/ext4/acl.c
> index 406cf8b..39a54a0 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/acl.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/acl.c
> @@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
>  		return error;
>  retry:
>  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR,
> -			EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
> +				    ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode));
>  	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>  		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
>  		ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
> @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_acl(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
>  
>  retry:
>  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR,
> -				    EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
> +				    ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode));
>  	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>  		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
>  		goto release_and_out;
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
> index c2c64da..9897cdf 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
> +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
> @@ -2443,6 +2443,75 @@ extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
>  extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
>  extern void ext4_unwritten_wait(struct inode *inode);
>  
> +/* inline.c */
> +extern int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
> +extern int ext4_get_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
> +extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
> +extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
> +extern void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
> +				   struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
> +				   void *buffer, loff_t pos,
> +				   unsigned int len);
> +extern int ext4_prepare_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> +				    unsigned int len);
> +extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> +				 unsigned int len);
> +extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
> +
> +extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
> +extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
> +					 struct inode *inode,
> +					 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> +					 unsigned flags,
> +					 struct page **pagep);
> +extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
> +				      loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> +				      unsigned copied,
> +				      struct page *page);
> +extern struct buffer_head *
> +ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
> +				  unsigned len,
> +				  struct page *page);
> +extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
> +					   struct inode *inode,
> +					   loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> +					   unsigned flags,
> +					   struct page **pagep,
> +					   void **fsdata);
> +extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
> +					 unsigned len, unsigned copied,
> +					 struct page *page);
> +extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
> +				     struct inode *inode);
> +extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
> +				      struct inode *parent,
> +				      struct inode *inode);
> +extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
> +				void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
> +				int *has_inline_data);
> +extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
> +					const struct qstr *d_name,
> +					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
> +					int *has_inline_data);
> +extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
> +				    struct inode *dir,
> +				    struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
> +				    struct buffer_head *bh,
> +				    int *has_inline_data);
> +extern int empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
> +extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
> +					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
> +					int *retval);
> +extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
> +				   struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
> +				   int *has_inline);
> +extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
> +					 struct inode *inode,
> +					 int needed);
> +extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
> +
> +extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
> +
>  /* namei.c */
>  extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
>  extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
> @@ -2539,6 +2608,7 @@ extern void ext4_mmp_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, struct mmp_struct *mmp);
>  extern int ext4_mmp_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
>  				struct mmp_struct *mmp);
>  
> +
>  /* BH_Uninit flag: blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
>  enum ext4_state_bits {
>  	BH_Uninit	/* blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
> index c1fc2dc..4c216b1 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
> +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
> @@ -104,6 +104,20 @@
>  #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb))
>  #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb))
>  
> +static inline int ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(struct inode *inode)
> +{
> +	int credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block,
> +	 * so we need to reserve credits for this eventuality
> +	 */
> +	if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
> +		credits += ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1;
> +	return credits;
> +}
> +
> +
>  /*
>   * Ext4 handle operation types -- for logging purposes
>   */
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> index 2efc560..cc31da0 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> @@ -1165,16 +1165,9 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
>  {
>  	handle_t *handle;
>  	int error, retries = 0;
> -	int credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
> +	int credits = ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode);
>  
>  retry:
> -	/*
> -	 * In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block,
> -	 * So reserve the journal space first.
> -	 */
> -	if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
> -		credits += ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1;
> -
>  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR, credits);
>  	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>  		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.h b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> index 69eda78..aa25deb 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
> @@ -125,74 +125,6 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  				       struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
>  				       struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is);
>  
> -extern int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
> -extern int ext4_get_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
> -extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
> -extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
> -extern void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
> -				   struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
> -				   void *buffer, loff_t pos,
> -				   unsigned int len);
> -extern int ext4_prepare_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> -				    unsigned int len);
> -extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> -				 unsigned int len);
> -extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
> -
> -extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
> -extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
> -					 struct inode *inode,
> -					 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> -					 unsigned flags,
> -					 struct page **pagep);
> -extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
> -				      loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> -				      unsigned copied,
> -				      struct page *page);
> -extern struct buffer_head *
> -ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
> -				  unsigned len,
> -				  struct page *page);
> -extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
> -					   struct inode *inode,
> -					   loff_t pos, unsigned len,
> -					   unsigned flags,
> -					   struct page **pagep,
> -					   void **fsdata);
> -extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
> -					 unsigned len, unsigned copied,
> -					 struct page *page);
> -extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
> -				     struct inode *inode);
> -extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
> -				      struct inode *parent,
> -				      struct inode *inode);
> -extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
> -				void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
> -				int *has_inline_data);
> -extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
> -					const struct qstr *d_name,
> -					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
> -					int *has_inline_data);
> -extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
> -				    struct inode *dir,
> -				    struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
> -				    struct buffer_head *bh,
> -				    int *has_inline_data);
> -extern int empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
> -extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
> -					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
> -					int *retval);
> -extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
> -				   struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
> -				   int *has_inline);
> -extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
> -					 struct inode *inode,
> -					 int needed);
> -extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
> -
> -extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
> -
>  #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
>  extern int ext4_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  			      struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr);
> -- 
> 1.7.12.rc0.22.gcdd159b
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.c b/fs/ext4/acl.c
index 406cf8b..39a54a0 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/acl.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/acl.c
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@  ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
 		return error;
 retry:
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR,
-			EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
+				    ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode));
 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
 		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
 		ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@  ext4_xattr_set_acl(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
 
 retry:
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR,
-				    EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
+				    ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode));
 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
 		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
 		goto release_and_out;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index c2c64da..9897cdf 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -2443,6 +2443,75 @@  extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
 extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
 extern void ext4_unwritten_wait(struct inode *inode);
 
+/* inline.c */
+extern int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
+extern int ext4_get_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
+extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
+extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
+extern void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
+				   struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
+				   void *buffer, loff_t pos,
+				   unsigned int len);
+extern int ext4_prepare_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+				    unsigned int len);
+extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+				 unsigned int len);
+extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
+
+extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
+extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
+					 struct inode *inode,
+					 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
+					 unsigned flags,
+					 struct page **pagep);
+extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
+				      loff_t pos, unsigned len,
+				      unsigned copied,
+				      struct page *page);
+extern struct buffer_head *
+ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
+				  unsigned len,
+				  struct page *page);
+extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
+					   struct inode *inode,
+					   loff_t pos, unsigned len,
+					   unsigned flags,
+					   struct page **pagep,
+					   void **fsdata);
+extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
+					 unsigned len, unsigned copied,
+					 struct page *page);
+extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+				     struct inode *inode);
+extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
+				      struct inode *parent,
+				      struct inode *inode);
+extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
+				void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
+				int *has_inline_data);
+extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
+					const struct qstr *d_name,
+					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
+					int *has_inline_data);
+extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
+				    struct inode *dir,
+				    struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
+				    struct buffer_head *bh,
+				    int *has_inline_data);
+extern int empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
+extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
+					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
+					int *retval);
+extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
+				   struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
+				   int *has_inline);
+extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
+					 struct inode *inode,
+					 int needed);
+extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
+
+extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
+
 /* namei.c */
 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
@@ -2539,6 +2608,7 @@  extern void ext4_mmp_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, struct mmp_struct *mmp);
 extern int ext4_mmp_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
 				struct mmp_struct *mmp);
 
+
 /* BH_Uninit flag: blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
 enum ext4_state_bits {
 	BH_Uninit	/* blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
index c1fc2dc..4c216b1 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
@@ -104,6 +104,20 @@ 
 #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb))
 #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb))
 
+static inline int ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	int credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
+
+	/*
+	 * In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block,
+	 * so we need to reserve credits for this eventuality
+	 */
+	if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
+		credits += ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1;
+	return credits;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * Ext4 handle operation types -- for logging purposes
  */
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
index 2efc560..cc31da0 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
@@ -1165,16 +1165,9 @@  ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
 {
 	handle_t *handle;
 	int error, retries = 0;
-	int credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
+	int credits = ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode);
 
 retry:
-	/*
-	 * In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block,
-	 * So reserve the journal space first.
-	 */
-	if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
-		credits += ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1;
-
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR, credits);
 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
 		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.h b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
index 69eda78..aa25deb 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
@@ -125,74 +125,6 @@  extern int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 				       struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
 				       struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is);
 
-extern int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
-extern int ext4_get_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
-extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
-extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
-extern void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
-				   struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
-				   void *buffer, loff_t pos,
-				   unsigned int len);
-extern int ext4_prepare_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-				    unsigned int len);
-extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-				 unsigned int len);
-extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
-
-extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
-extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
-					 struct inode *inode,
-					 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
-					 unsigned flags,
-					 struct page **pagep);
-extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
-				      loff_t pos, unsigned len,
-				      unsigned copied,
-				      struct page *page);
-extern struct buffer_head *
-ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
-				  unsigned len,
-				  struct page *page);
-extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
-					   struct inode *inode,
-					   loff_t pos, unsigned len,
-					   unsigned flags,
-					   struct page **pagep,
-					   void **fsdata);
-extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
-					 unsigned len, unsigned copied,
-					 struct page *page);
-extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
-				     struct inode *inode);
-extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
-				      struct inode *parent,
-				      struct inode *inode);
-extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
-				void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
-				int *has_inline_data);
-extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
-					const struct qstr *d_name,
-					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
-					int *has_inline_data);
-extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
-				    struct inode *dir,
-				    struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
-				    struct buffer_head *bh,
-				    int *has_inline_data);
-extern int empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
-extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
-					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
-					int *retval);
-extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
-				   struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
-				   int *has_inline);
-extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
-					 struct inode *inode,
-					 int needed);
-extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
-
-extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
 extern int ext4_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 			      struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr);