diff mbox

[net-next] doc: add nf_conntrack sysctl api documentation

Message ID 1358340257-1902-1-git-send-email-jiri@resnulli.us
State Superseded
Headers show

Commit Message

Jiri Pirko Jan. 16, 2013, 12:44 p.m. UTC
I grepped through the code and picked bits about nf_conntrack sysctl api
and put that into one documentation file.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
---
 Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt | 160 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 160 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt

Comments

Florian Westphal Jan. 16, 2013, 1:26 p.m. UTC | #1
Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> wrote:
> I grepped through the code and picked bits about nf_conntrack sysctl api
> and put that into one documentation file.

Thanks a lot for doing this.  A few comments/suggestions below.

> +nf_conntrack_checksum - BOOLEAN
> +	0 - disabled
> +	not 0 - enabled (default)
> +
> +	Enable connection tracking checksuming.

Verify checksum of incoming packets.  Packets with bad checksum
will not be considered for connection tracking, i.e. such packets
will be in INVALID state.

> +nf_conntrack_events - BOOLEAN
> +	0 - disabled
> +	not 0 - enabled (default)
> +
> +	If this option is enabled, the connection tracking code will provide
> +	a notifier chain that can be used by other kernel code to get notified
> +	about changes in the connection tracking state.

If this option is enabled, the connection tracking code will
provide userspace with connection tracking events via ctnetlink.

[ The notifier call chain doesn't exist any more (ctnetlink was
the only user). ]

> +nf_conntrack_events_retry_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
> +	default 15
> +
> +	Timeout after which destroy event will be delivered.

This option is only relevant when "reliable connection tracking
events" are used.  Normally, ctnetlink is "lossy", i.e. when
userspace listeners can't keep up, events are dropped.

Userspace can request "reliable event mode".  When this mode is
active, the conntrack will only be destroyed after the event was
delivered.  If event delivery fails, the kernel periodically
re-tries to send the event to userspace.

This is the maximum interval the kernel should use when re-trying
to deliver the destroy event.

Higher number means less delivery re-tries (but it will then take
longer for a backlog to be processed).

> +nf_conntrack_log_invalid - INTEGER
> +	0 - disabled (default)
> +	IPPROTO_RAW (log packets of any proto)
> +	IPPROTO_TCP
> +	IPPROTO_ICMP
> +	IPPROTO_ICMPV6
> +	IPPROTO_DCCP
> +	IPPROTO_UDP
> +	IPPROTO_UDPLITE
> +
> +	For values, see <linux/in.h>
> +
> +	Log invalid packets of a type specified by value.

I would write the numbers here, e.g:

Log invalid packets of a type specified by protocol number.
255 - log packets of any protocol
6 - log tcp
...
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Jiri Pirko Jan. 16, 2013, 1:37 p.m. UTC | #2
Wed, Jan 16, 2013 at 02:26:24PM CET, fw@strlen.de wrote:
>Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> wrote:
>> I grepped through the code and picked bits about nf_conntrack sysctl api
>> and put that into one documentation file.
>
>Thanks a lot for doing this.  A few comments/suggestions below.

Thanks for looking at this. I will process in your comments and send v2.

>
>> +nf_conntrack_checksum - BOOLEAN
>> +	0 - disabled
>> +	not 0 - enabled (default)
>> +
>> +	Enable connection tracking checksuming.
>
>Verify checksum of incoming packets.  Packets with bad checksum
>will not be considered for connection tracking, i.e. such packets
>will be in INVALID state.
>
>> +nf_conntrack_events - BOOLEAN
>> +	0 - disabled
>> +	not 0 - enabled (default)
>> +
>> +	If this option is enabled, the connection tracking code will provide
>> +	a notifier chain that can be used by other kernel code to get notified
>> +	about changes in the connection tracking state.
>
>If this option is enabled, the connection tracking code will
>provide userspace with connection tracking events via ctnetlink.
>
>[ The notifier call chain doesn't exist any more (ctnetlink was
>the only user). ]
>
>> +nf_conntrack_events_retry_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
>> +	default 15
>> +
>> +	Timeout after which destroy event will be delivered.
>
>This option is only relevant when "reliable connection tracking
>events" are used.  Normally, ctnetlink is "lossy", i.e. when
>userspace listeners can't keep up, events are dropped.
>
>Userspace can request "reliable event mode".  When this mode is
>active, the conntrack will only be destroyed after the event was
>delivered.  If event delivery fails, the kernel periodically
>re-tries to send the event to userspace.
>
>This is the maximum interval the kernel should use when re-trying
>to deliver the destroy event.
>
>Higher number means less delivery re-tries (but it will then take
>longer for a backlog to be processed).
>
>> +nf_conntrack_log_invalid - INTEGER
>> +	0 - disabled (default)
>> +	IPPROTO_RAW (log packets of any proto)
>> +	IPPROTO_TCP
>> +	IPPROTO_ICMP
>> +	IPPROTO_ICMPV6
>> +	IPPROTO_DCCP
>> +	IPPROTO_UDP
>> +	IPPROTO_UDPLITE
>> +
>> +	For values, see <linux/in.h>
>> +
>> +	Log invalid packets of a type specified by value.
>
>I would write the numbers here, e.g:
>
>Log invalid packets of a type specified by protocol number.
>255 - log packets of any protocol
>6 - log tcp
>...
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ab5f977
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ 
+/proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_* Variables:
+
+nf_conntrack_acct - BOOLEAN
+	0 - disabled (default)
+	not 0 - enabled
+
+	Enable connection tracking flow accounting.
+
+nf_conntrack_buckets - INTEGER (read-only)
+	Size of hash table. Value is computed in nf_conntrack_init_init_net()
+	and it basically depends on total memory size.
+
+nf_conntrack_checksum - BOOLEAN
+	0 - disabled
+	not 0 - enabled (default)
+
+	Enable connection tracking checksuming.
+
+nf_conntrack_count - INTEGER (read-only)
+	Number of currently allocated conntracks.
+
+nf_conntrack_events - BOOLEAN
+	0 - disabled
+	not 0 - enabled (default)
+
+	If this option is enabled, the connection tracking code will provide
+	a notifier chain that can be used by other kernel code to get notified
+	about changes in the connection tracking state.
+
+nf_conntrack_events_retry_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 15
+
+	Timeout after which destroy event will be delivered.
+
+nf_conntrack_expect_max - INTEGER
+	Maximum size of expectation table. Default value is computed in
+	nf_conntrack_expect_init() and depends on nf_conntrack_buckets value.
+
+nf_conntrack_frag6_high_thresh - INTEGER
+	default 262144
+
+	Maximum memory used to reassemble IPv6 fragments. When
+	nf_conntrack_frag6_high_thresh bytes of memory is allocated for this
+	purpose, the fragment handler will toss packets until
+	nf_conntrack_frag6_low_thresh is reached.
+
+nf_conntrack_frag6_low_thresh - INTEGER
+	default 196608
+
+	See nf_conntrack_frag6_low_thresh
+
+nf_conntrack_frag6_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 60
+
+	Time to keep an IPv6 fragment in memory.
+
+nf_conntrack_generic_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 600
+
+	Default for generic timeout.
+
+nf_conntrack_helper - BOOLEAN
+	0 - disabled
+	not 0 - enabled (default)
+
+	Enable automatic conntrack helper assignment.
+
+nf_conntrack_icmp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 30
+
+	Default for ICMP timeout.
+
+nf_conntrack_icmpv6_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 30
+
+	Default for ICMP6 timeout.
+
+nf_conntrack_log_invalid - INTEGER
+	0 - disabled (default)
+	IPPROTO_RAW (log packets of any proto)
+	IPPROTO_TCP
+	IPPROTO_ICMP
+	IPPROTO_ICMPV6
+	IPPROTO_DCCP
+	IPPROTO_UDP
+	IPPROTO_UDPLITE
+
+	For values, see <linux/in.h>
+
+	Log invalid packets of a type specified by value.
+
+nf_conntrack_max - INTEGER
+	Size of connection tracking table. Default value is computed in
+	nf_conntrack_init_init_net() and depends on nf_conntrack_buckets value.
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_be_liberal - BOOLEAN
+	0 - disabled (default)
+	not 0 - enabled
+
+	Be conservative in what you do, be liberal in what you accept from others.
+	If it's non-zero, we mark only out of window RST segments as INVALID.
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_loose - BOOLEAN
+	0 - disabled
+	not 0 - enabled (default)
+
+	If it is set to zero, we disable picking up already established
+	connections.
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_max_retrans - INTEGER
+	default 3
+
+	Max number of the retransmitted packets without receiving an
+	(acceptable) ACK from the destination. If this number is reached,
+	a shorter timer will be started.
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 10
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_close_wait - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 60
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 432000 (5 days)
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_fin_wait - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 120
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_last_ack - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 30
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_max_retrans - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 300
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_recv - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 60
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_syn_sent - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 120
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_time_wait - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 120
+
+nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_unacknowledged - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 300
+
+nf_conntrack_timestamp - BOOLEAN
+	0 - disabled (default)
+	not 0 - enabled
+
+	Enable connection tracking flow timestamping.
+
+nf_conntrack_udp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 30
+
+nf_conntrack_udp_timeout_stream2 - INTEGER (seconds)
+	default 180
+
+	This extended timeout will be used in case there is an UDP stream
+	detected.