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[1/3] mtd: cmdlinepart: make the partitions rule more strict

Message ID 1346001700-26895-1-git-send-email-shijie8@gmail.com
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Huang Shijie Aug. 26, 2012, 5:21 p.m. UTC
There are typically two types to set the mtd partitions:

<1> set with the `size`, such as
    gpmi-nand:100m(boot),100m(kernel),1g(rootfs)

<2> set with the `offset`, such as
    gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
    gpmi-nand:1g@200m(rootfs),100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel)

If we mix these two types, such as:
     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
     gpmi-nand:1g@200m(rootfs),100m@0(boot),100m(kernel)

It's hard to understand the cmdline. And also it is hard to sort the
partitions in this mixed type. So we explicitly forbid the mixed type.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c |    9 +++++++++
 1 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

Comments

Artem Bityutskiy Aug. 31, 2012, 11:45 a.m. UTC | #1
On Sun, 2012-08-26 at 13:21 -0400, Huang Shijie wrote:
> There are typically two types to set the mtd partitions:
> 
> <1> set with the `size`, such as
>     gpmi-nand:100m(boot),100m(kernel),1g(rootfs)
> 
> <2> set with the `offset`, such as
>     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
>     gpmi-nand:1g@200m(rootfs),100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel)
> 
> If we mix these two types, such as:
>      gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
>      gpmi-nand:1g@200m(rootfs),100m@0(boot),100m(kernel)
> 
> It's hard to understand the cmdline. And also it is hard to sort the
> partitions in this mixed type. So we explicitly forbid the mixed type.

So "explicitly forbid" is just to add a "do not do this" comment?
Huang Shijie Aug. 31, 2012, 1:36 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, Aug 31, 2012 at 7:45 AM, Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Sun, 2012-08-26 at 13:21 -0400, Huang Shijie wrote:
>> There are typically two types to set the mtd partitions:
>>
>> <1> set with the `size`, such as
>>     gpmi-nand:100m(boot),100m(kernel),1g(rootfs)
>>
>> <2> set with the `offset`, such as
>>     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
>>     gpmi-nand:1g@200m(rootfs),100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel)
>>
>> If we mix these two types, such as:
>>      gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
>>      gpmi-nand:1g@200m(rootfs),100m@0(boot),100m(kernel)
>>
>> It's hard to understand the cmdline. And also it is hard to sort the
>> partitions in this mixed type. So we explicitly forbid the mixed type.
>
> So "explicitly forbid" is just to add a "do not do this" comment?
>

This is the simplest way. ;)

It's make code complicated if we change the code to forbid this mixed type.

Best Regards
Huang Shijie
Huang Shijie Aug. 31, 2012, 2:30 p.m. UTC | #3
On Fri, Aug 31, 2012 at 7:45 AM, Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Sun, 2012-08-26 at 13:21 -0400, Huang Shijie wrote:
>> There are typically two types to set the mtd partitions:
>>
>> <1> set with the `size`, such as
>>     gpmi-nand:100m(boot),100m(kernel),1g(rootfs)
>>
>> <2> set with the `offset`, such as
>>     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
>>     gpmi-nand:1g@200m(rootfs),100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel)
>>
>> If we mix these two types, such as:
>>      gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
>>      gpmi-nand:1g@200m(rootfs),100m@0(boot),100m(kernel)
>>
>> It's hard to understand the cmdline. And also it is hard to sort the
>> partitions in this mixed type. So we explicitly forbid the mixed type.
>
> So "explicitly forbid" is just to add a "do not do this" comment?
>
Do you think we should change the code to forbid this mixed type?

Huang Shijie
Artem Bityutskiy Sept. 3, 2012, 7:18 a.m. UTC | #4
On Sun, 2012-08-26 at 13:21 -0400, Huang Shijie wrote:
> + *
> + * Note:
> + * If you choose to set the @offset for the <partdef>, please set all
> + * the partitions with the same syntax, such as:
> + *     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
> + *
> + * Please do _NOT_ set the partitions like this:
> + *     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
> + * The `kernel` partition does not set with the @offset, this is not permitted.
>   */

I guess it is indeed OK to sort the partitions, just makes things a lot
simpler. But we probably then should also do the following:

1. Make sure there is only one partition without offset. If there are
several - error out.
2. Check that partitions do not intersect - I did not notice that we do
this in the code.

So AFAICS, this patch is not needed and we better have the following
patches:

1. Add sorting
2. Add a check that partitions do not overlap and there is only one
offset-less partition.

How does this sound?
Huang Shijie Sept. 3, 2012, 3:09 p.m. UTC | #5
On Mon, Sep 3, 2012 at 3:18 AM, Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Sun, 2012-08-26 at 13:21 -0400, Huang Shijie wrote:
>> + *
>> + * Note:
>> + * If you choose to set the @offset for the <partdef>, please set all
>> + * the partitions with the same syntax, such as:
>> + *     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
>> + *
>> + * Please do _NOT_ set the partitions like this:
>> + *     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
>> + * The `kernel` partition does not set with the @offset, this is not permitted.
>>   */
>
> I guess it is indeed OK to sort the partitions, just makes things a lot
> simpler. But we probably then should also do the following:
>
> 1. Make sure there is only one partition without offset. If there are
> several - error out.

 Why allow `only one partition without offset`?

Take the following unsorted partitions as an example:
     #gpmi-nand:1g@200m(rootfs),100m(boot),100m@100m(kernel)

The current code will parses out the following partitions:
      rootfs: < size = 1g, offset=200m>
      boot:   < size = 100m, offset= OFFSET_CONTINOUS>
      kernel: <size = 100m, offset = 100m>

If we sort the partitions by the offset, we get the following result:
     "kernel" , "rootfs", "boot"

In actually, we expect the following result:
    "boot", "kernel", "rootfs"

What's your idea about this issue?
In my opinion, we should forbid the mixed type.

thanks
Huang Shijie







> 2. Check that partitions do not intersect - I did not notice that we do
> this in the code.
>
> So AFAICS, this patch is not needed and we better have the following
> patches:
>
> 1. Add sorting
> 2. Add a check that partitions do not overlap and there is only one
> offset-less partition.
>
> How does this sound?
>
> --
> Best Regards,
> Artem Bityutskiy
Artem Bityutskiy Sept. 3, 2012, 3:35 p.m. UTC | #6
[Dropped extra CCs - let's spam less]

On Mon, 2012-09-03 at 11:09 -0400, Huang Shijie wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 3, 2012 at 3:18 AM, Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> wrote:
> > On Sun, 2012-08-26 at 13:21 -0400, Huang Shijie wrote:
> >> + *
> >> + * Note:
> >> + * If you choose to set the @offset for the <partdef>, please set all
> >> + * the partitions with the same syntax, such as:
> >> + *     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
> >> + *
> >> + * Please do _NOT_ set the partitions like this:
> >> + *     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
> >> + * The `kernel` partition does not set with the @offset, this is not permitted.
> >>   */
> >
> > I guess it is indeed OK to sort the partitions, just makes things a lot
> > simpler. But we probably then should also do the following:
> >
> > 1. Make sure there is only one partition without offset. If there are
> > several - error out.
> 
>  Why allow `only one partition without offset`?

E.g.,

gpmi-nand:1g@200m(rootfs),100m(boot),100m@100m(kernel),200m(ququ)

how would "boot" and "ququ" look like?

What I basically say is that we should refuse lines like this. Which
means checking that there is only one "OFFSET_CONTINOUS" partition.

> Take the following unsorted partitions as an example:
>      #gpmi-nand:1g@200m(rootfs),100m(boot),100m@100m(kernel)
> 
> The current code will parses out the following partitions:
>       rootfs: < size = 1g, offset=200m>
>       boot:   < size = 100m, offset= OFFSET_CONTINOUS>
>       kernel: <size = 100m, offset = 100m>
> 
> If we sort the partitions by the offset, we get the following result:
>      "kernel" , "rootfs", "boot"

Yeah, for some reason I assumed that if you do not specify offset then
you mean the partition must be the _last_ and span the rest of flash. I
assume other usage is bogus. So from this POW the example is bogus and
lines like this would be rejected.

I guess the criteria is that this sting contains a "gap" (0-100m).

With the logic I suggested, for this case what I said would basically:

1. Sort. This leads to

100m@100m(kernel)
1g@200m(rootfs)
100m(boot)

"OFFSET_CONTINOUS" is always the largest and will be at the end when
sorting.

2. Verification.

We verify for overlaps and gaps. And refuse this one.
Huang Shijie Sept. 4, 2012, 3:23 a.m. UTC | #7
于 2012年09月03日 23:35, Artem Bityutskiy 写道:
> 1. Sort. This leads to
>
> 100m@100m(kernel)
> 1g@200m(rootfs)
> 100m(boot)
>
> "OFFSET_CONTINOUS" is always the largest and will be at the end when
> sorting.
>
ok.
> 2. Verification.
>
> We verify for overlaps and gaps. And refuse this one.
>
It's really necessary to check the overlaps.

I will try to send out the new patch set.


Best Regards
Huang Shijie
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c b/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c
index fe7e3a5..0b7b2ad 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c
@@ -35,6 +35,15 @@ 
  *
  * 1 NOR Flash with 2 partitions, 1 NAND with one
  * edb7312-nor:256k(ARMboot)ro,-(root);edb7312-nand:-(home)
+ *
+ * Note:
+ * If you choose to set the @offset for the <partdef>, please set all
+ * the partitions with the same syntax, such as:
+ *     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m@100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
+ *
+ * Please do _NOT_ set the partitions like this:
+ *     gpmi-nand:100m@0(boot),100m(kernel),1g@200m(rootfs)
+ * The `kernel` partition does not set with the @offset, this is not permitted.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>