@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_DAVINCI) += davinci_nand.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_FSL_ELBC) += fsl_elbc_nand.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_FSL_IFC) += fsl_ifc_nand.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_FSL_UPM) += fsl_upm.o
+COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_FSMC) += fsmc_nand.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_JZ4740) += jz4740_nand.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_KB9202) += kb9202_nand.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_NAND_KIRKWOOD) += kirkwood_nand.o
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2010
+ * Vipin Kumar, ST Micoelectronics, vipin.kumar@st.com.
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <nand.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/fsmc_nand.h>
+#include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
+
+static u32 fsmc_version;
+static struct fsmc_regs *const fsmc_regs_p = (struct fsmc_regs *)
+ CONFIG_SYS_FSMC_BASE;
+
+/*
+ * ECC4 and ECC1 have 13 bytes and 3 bytes of ecc respectively for 512 bytes of
+ * data. ECC4 can correct up to 8 bits in 512 bytes of data while ECC1 can
+ * correct 1 bit in 512 bytes
+ */
+
+static struct nand_ecclayout fsmc_ecc4_lp_layout = {
+ .eccbytes = 104,
+ .eccpos = { 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
+ 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
+ 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
+ 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30,
+ 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
+ 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46,
+ 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56,
+ 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62,
+ 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72,
+ 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78,
+ 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88,
+ 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94,
+ 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104,
+ 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110,
+ 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120,
+ 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126
+ },
+ .oobfree = {
+ {.offset = 15, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 31, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 47, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 63, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 79, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 95, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 111, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 127, .length = 1}
+ }
+};
+
+/*
+ * ECC4 layout for NAND of pagesize 4096 bytes & OOBsize 224 bytes. 13*8 bytes
+ * of OOB size is reserved for ECC, Byte no. 0 & 1 reserved for bad block & 118
+ * bytes are free for use.
+ */
+static struct nand_ecclayout fsmc_ecc4_224_layout = {
+ .eccbytes = 104,
+ .eccpos = { 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
+ 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
+ 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
+ 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30,
+ 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
+ 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46,
+ 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56,
+ 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62,
+ 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72,
+ 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78,
+ 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88,
+ 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94,
+ 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104,
+ 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110,
+ 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120,
+ 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126
+ },
+ .oobfree = {
+ {.offset = 15, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 31, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 47, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 63, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 79, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 95, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 111, .length = 3},
+ {.offset = 127, .length = 97}
+ }
+};
+
+/*
+ * ECC placement definitions in oobfree type format
+ * There are 13 bytes of ecc for every 512 byte block and it has to be read
+ * consecutively and immediately after the 512 byte data block for hardware to
+ * generate the error bit offsets in 512 byte data
+ * Managing the ecc bytes in the following way makes it easier for software to
+ * read ecc bytes consecutive to data bytes. This way is similar to
+ * oobfree structure maintained already in u-boot nand driver
+ */
+static struct fsmc_eccplace fsmc_eccpl_lp = {
+ .eccplace = {
+ {.offset = 2, .length = 13},
+ {.offset = 18, .length = 13},
+ {.offset = 34, .length = 13},
+ {.offset = 50, .length = 13},
+ {.offset = 66, .length = 13},
+ {.offset = 82, .length = 13},
+ {.offset = 98, .length = 13},
+ {.offset = 114, .length = 13}
+ }
+};
+
+static struct nand_ecclayout fsmc_ecc4_sp_layout = {
+ .eccbytes = 13,
+ .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8,
+ 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
+ },
+ .oobfree = {
+ {.offset = 15, .length = 1},
+ }
+};
+
+static struct fsmc_eccplace fsmc_eccpl_sp = {
+ .eccplace = {
+ {.offset = 0, .length = 4},
+ {.offset = 6, .length = 9}
+ }
+};
+
+static struct nand_ecclayout fsmc_ecc1_layout = {
+ .eccbytes = 24,
+ .eccpos = {2, 3, 4, 18, 19, 20, 34, 35, 36, 50, 51, 52,
+ 66, 67, 68, 82, 83, 84, 98, 99, 100, 114, 115, 116},
+ .oobfree = {
+ {.offset = 8, .length = 8},
+ {.offset = 24, .length = 8},
+ {.offset = 40, .length = 8},
+ {.offset = 56, .length = 8},
+ {.offset = 72, .length = 8},
+ {.offset = 88, .length = 8},
+ {.offset = 104, .length = 8},
+ {.offset = 120, .length = 8}
+ }
+};
+
+static void fsmc_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, uint ctrl)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ ulong IO_ADDR_W;
+
+ if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
+ IO_ADDR_W = (ulong)this->IO_ADDR_W;
+
+ IO_ADDR_W &= ~(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CLE | CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ALE);
+ if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
+ IO_ADDR_W |= CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CLE;
+ if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
+ IO_ADDR_W |= CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ALE;
+
+ if (ctrl & NAND_NCE) {
+ writel(readl(&fsmc_regs_p->pc) |
+ FSMC_ENABLE, &fsmc_regs_p->pc);
+ } else {
+ writel(readl(&fsmc_regs_p->pc) &
+ ~FSMC_ENABLE, &fsmc_regs_p->pc);
+ }
+ this->IO_ADDR_W = (void *)IO_ADDR_W;
+ }
+
+ if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE)
+ writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W);
+}
+
+static int fsmc_bch8_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
+ u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
+{
+ /* The calculated ecc is actually the correction index in data */
+ u32 err_idx[8];
+ u64 ecc_data[2];
+ u32 num_err, i;
+
+ memcpy(ecc_data, calc_ecc, 13);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ if (i == 4) {
+ err_idx[4] = ((ecc_data[1] & 0x1) << 12) | ecc_data[0];
+ ecc_data[1] >>= 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ err_idx[i] = (ecc_data[i/4] & 0x1FFF);
+ ecc_data[i/4] >>= 13;
+ }
+
+ num_err = (readl(&fsmc_regs_p->sts) >> 10) & 0xF;
+
+ if (num_err > 8)
+ return -EBADMSG;
+
+ i = 0;
+ while (num_err--) {
+ change_bit(0, &err_idx[i]);
+ change_bit(1, &err_idx[i]);
+
+ if (err_idx[i] <= 512 * 8) {
+ change_bit(err_idx[i], dat);
+ i++;
+ }
+ }
+ return i;
+}
+
+static int fsmc_read_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const u_char *data, u_char *ecc)
+{
+ u_int ecc_tmp;
+
+ switch (fsmc_version) {
+ case FSMC_VER8:
+ /* Busy waiting for ecc computation to finish for 512 bytes */
+ while (!(readl(&fsmc_regs_p->sts) & FSMC_CODE_RDY))
+ ;
+
+ ecc_tmp = readl(&fsmc_regs_p->ecc1);
+ ecc[0] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 0);
+ ecc[1] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 8);
+ ecc[2] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 16);
+ ecc[3] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 24);
+
+ ecc_tmp = readl(&fsmc_regs_p->ecc2);
+ ecc[4] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 0);
+ ecc[5] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 8);
+ ecc[6] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 16);
+ ecc[7] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 24);
+
+ ecc_tmp = readl(&fsmc_regs_p->ecc3);
+ ecc[8] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 0);
+ ecc[9] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 8);
+ ecc[10] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 16);
+ ecc[11] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 24);
+
+ ecc_tmp = readl(&fsmc_regs_p->sts);
+ ecc[12] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 16);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ ecc_tmp = readl(&fsmc_regs_p->ecc1);
+ ecc[0] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 0);
+ ecc[1] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 8);
+ ecc[2] = (u_char) (ecc_tmp >> 16);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void fsmc_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
+{
+ writel(readl(&fsmc_regs_p->pc) & ~FSMC_ECCPLEN_256,
+ &fsmc_regs_p->pc);
+ writel(readl(&fsmc_regs_p->pc) & ~FSMC_ECCEN,
+ &fsmc_regs_p->pc);
+ writel(readl(&fsmc_regs_p->pc) | FSMC_ECCEN,
+ &fsmc_regs_p->pc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * fsmc_read_page_hwecc
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @chip: nand chip info structure
+ * @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * @page: page number to read
+ *
+ * This routine is needed for fsmc verison 8 as reading from NAND chip has to be
+ * performed in a strict sequence as follows:
+ * data(512 byte) -> ecc(13 byte)
+ * After this read, fsmc hardware generates and reports error data bits(upto a
+ * max of 8 bits)
+ */
+static int fsmc_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint8_t *buf, int page)
+{
+ struct fsmc_eccplace *fsmc_eccpl;
+ int i, j, k, s, stat, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
+ int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
+ int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
+ uint8_t *p = buf;
+ uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
+ uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode;
+ int off, len, group = 0;
+ /*
+ * ecc_oob is intentionally taken as u16. In 16bit devices, we end up
+ * reading 14 bytes (7 words) from oob. The local array is to maintain
+ * word alignment
+ */
+ uint16_t ecc_oob[7];
+ uint8_t *oob = (uint8_t *)&ecc_oob[0];
+
+ /* Differentiate between small and large page ecc place definitions */
+ if (mtd->writesize == 512)
+ fsmc_eccpl = &fsmc_eccpl_sp;
+ else
+ fsmc_eccpl = &fsmc_eccpl_lp;
+
+ for (i = 0, s = 0; s < eccsteps; s++, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
+
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, s * eccsize, page);
+ chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
+ chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < eccbytes;) {
+ off = fsmc_eccpl->eccplace[group].offset;
+ len = fsmc_eccpl->eccplace[group].length;
+ group++;
+
+ /*
+ * length is intentionally kept a higher multiple of 2
+ * to read at least 13 bytes even in case of 16 bit NAND
+ * devices
+ */
+ len = roundup(len, 2);
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, off, page);
+ chip->read_buf(mtd, oob + j, len);
+ j += len;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(&ecc_code[i], ecc_oob, 13);
+ chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
+
+ /*
+ * This is a temporary erase check. A newly erased page read
+ * would result in an ecc error because the oob data is also
+ * erased to FF and the calculated ecc for an FF data is not
+ * FF..FF.
+ * This is a workaround to skip performing correction in case
+ * data is FF..FF
+ */
+ for (k = 0; k < eccsize; k++) {
+ if (*(p + k) != 0xff)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (k < eccsize) {
+ stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i],
+ &ecc_calc[i]);
+ if (stat < 0)
+ mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
+ else
+ mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int fsmc_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
+{
+ static int chip_nr;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd;
+ u32 peripid2 = readl(&fsmc_regs_p->peripid2);
+
+ fsmc_version = (peripid2 >> FSMC_REVISION_SHFT) &
+ FSMC_REVISION_MSK;
+
+ writel(readl(&fsmc_regs_p->ctrl) | FSMC_WP, &fsmc_regs_p->ctrl);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSMC_NAND_16BIT)
+ writel(FSMC_DEVWID_16 | FSMC_DEVTYPE_NAND | FSMC_ENABLE | FSMC_WAITON,
+ &fsmc_regs_p->pc);
+#elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSMC_NAND_8BIT)
+ writel(FSMC_DEVWID_8 | FSMC_DEVTYPE_NAND | FSMC_ENABLE | FSMC_WAITON,
+ &fsmc_regs_p->pc);
+#else
+#error Please define CONFIG_SYS_FSMC_NAND_16BIT or CONFIG_SYS_FSMC_NAND_8BIT
+#endif
+ writel(readl(&fsmc_regs_p->pc) | FSMC_TCLR_1 | FSMC_TAR_1,
+ &fsmc_regs_p->pc);
+ writel(FSMC_THIZ_1 | FSMC_THOLD_4 | FSMC_TWAIT_6 | FSMC_TSET_0,
+ &fsmc_regs_p->comm);
+ writel(FSMC_THIZ_1 | FSMC_THOLD_4 | FSMC_TWAIT_6 | FSMC_TSET_0,
+ &fsmc_regs_p->attrib);
+
+ nand->options = 0;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSMC_NAND_16BIT)
+ nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+#endif
+ nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
+ nand->ecc.size = 512;
+ nand->ecc.calculate = fsmc_read_hwecc;
+ nand->ecc.hwctl = fsmc_enable_hwecc;
+ nand->cmd_ctrl = fsmc_nand_hwcontrol;
+
+ mtd = &nand_info[chip_nr++];
+ mtd->priv = nand;
+
+ /* Detect NAND chips */
+ if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ switch (fsmc_version) {
+ case FSMC_VER8:
+ nand->ecc.bytes = 13;
+ nand->ecc.correct = fsmc_bch8_correct_data;
+ nand->ecc.read_page = fsmc_read_page_hwecc;
+ if (mtd->writesize == 512)
+ nand->ecc.layout = &fsmc_ecc4_sp_layout;
+ else {
+ if (mtd->oobsize == 224)
+ nand->ecc.layout = &fsmc_ecc4_224_layout;
+ else
+ nand->ecc.layout = &fsmc_ecc4_lp_layout;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ nand->ecc.bytes = 3;
+ nand->ecc.layout = &fsmc_ecc1_layout;
+ nand->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2010
+ * Vipin Kumar, ST Micoelectronics, vipin.kumar@st.com.
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef __FSMC_NAND_H__
+#define __FSMC_NAND_H__
+
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+
+struct fsmc_regs {
+ u32 ctrl; /* 0x00 */
+ u8 reserved_1[0x40 - 0x04];
+ u32 pc; /* 0x40 */
+ u32 sts; /* 0x44 */
+ u32 comm; /* 0x48 */
+ u32 attrib; /* 0x4c */
+ u32 ioata; /* 0x50 */
+ u32 ecc1; /* 0x54 */
+ u32 ecc2; /* 0x58 */
+ u32 ecc3; /* 0x5c */
+ u8 reserved_2[0xfe0 - 0x60];
+ u32 peripid0; /* 0xfe0 */
+ u32 peripid1; /* 0xfe4 */
+ u32 peripid2; /* 0xfe8 */
+ u32 peripid3; /* 0xfec */
+ u32 pcellid0; /* 0xff0 */
+ u32 pcellid1; /* 0xff4 */
+ u32 pcellid2; /* 0xff8 */
+ u32 pcellid3; /* 0xffc */
+};
+
+/* ctrl register definitions */
+#define FSMC_WP (1 << 7)
+
+/* pc register definitions */
+#define FSMC_RESET (1 << 0)
+#define FSMC_WAITON (1 << 1)
+#define FSMC_ENABLE (1 << 2)
+#define FSMC_DEVTYPE_NAND (1 << 3)
+#define FSMC_DEVWID_8 (0 << 4)
+#define FSMC_DEVWID_16 (1 << 4)
+#define FSMC_ECCEN (1 << 6)
+#define FSMC_ECCPLEN_512 (0 << 7)
+#define FSMC_ECCPLEN_256 (1 << 7)
+#define FSMC_TCLR_1 (1 << 9)
+#define FSMC_TAR_1 (1 << 13)
+
+/* sts register definitions */
+#define FSMC_CODE_RDY (1 << 15)
+
+/* comm register definitions */
+#define FSMC_TSET_0 (0 << 0)
+#define FSMC_TWAIT_6 (6 << 8)
+#define FSMC_THOLD_4 (4 << 16)
+#define FSMC_THIZ_1 (1 << 24)
+
+/* peripid2 register definitions */
+#define FSMC_REVISION_MSK (0xf)
+#define FSMC_REVISION_SHFT (0x4)
+
+enum {
+ FSMC_VER1 = 1,
+ FSMC_VER2,
+ FSMC_VER3,
+ FSMC_VER4,
+ FSMC_VER5,
+ FSMC_VER6,
+ FSMC_VER7,
+ FSMC_VER8,
+};
+
+/*
+ * There are 13 bytes of ecc for every 512 byte block and it has to be read
+ * consecutively and immediately after the 512 byte data block for hardware to
+ * generate the error bit offsets
+ * Managing the ecc bytes in the following way is easier. This way is similar to
+ * oobfree structure maintained already in u-boot nand driver
+ */
+#define MAX_ECCPLACE_ENTRIES 32
+
+struct fsmc_nand_eccplace {
+ u32 offset;
+ u32 length;
+};
+
+struct fsmc_eccplace {
+ struct fsmc_nand_eccplace eccplace[MAX_ECCPLACE_ENTRIES];
+};
+
+extern int fsmc_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand);
+#endif