diff mbox

[U-Boot,v3,1/6] cache: add ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER macro

Message ID 1318463764-28244-2-git-send-email-robotboy@chromium.org
State Accepted
Commit 46a6d51c827a12723e7191128fb7aab42c8f5c09
Headers show

Commit Message

Anton staaf Oct. 12, 2011, 11:55 p.m. UTC
This macro is used to allocate cache line size aligned stack
buffers for use with DMA hardware.

Signed-off-by: Anton Staaf <robotboy@chromium.org>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
Cc: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
---
 doc/README.arm-caches |    2 +
 include/common.h      |   58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

Comments

Mike Frysinger Oct. 13, 2011, 12:55 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wednesday 12 October 2011 19:55:59 Anton Staaf wrote:
>  doc/README.arm-caches |    2 +

seems like most of the advice in this is arch independent
-mike
Anton staaf Oct. 13, 2011, 6:06 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Oct 12, 2011 at 5:55 PM, Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> wrote:
> On Wednesday 12 October 2011 19:55:59 Anton Staaf wrote:
>>  doc/README.arm-caches |    2 +
>
> seems like most of the advice in this is arch independent

Agreed.  It probably makes sense to change the name of the file.  I'm not
sure that any of it's contents should be ARM specific moving forward.  That
is, it reflects where all of the supported architectures should go yes?

-Anton

> -mike
>
Mike Frysinger Oct. 13, 2011, 6:15 p.m. UTC | #3
On Thursday 13 October 2011 14:06:41 Anton Staaf wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 12, 2011 at 5:55 PM, Mike Frysinger wrote:
> > On Wednesday 12 October 2011 19:55:59 Anton Staaf wrote:
> >>  doc/README.arm-caches |    2 +
> > 
> > seems like most of the advice in this is arch independent
> 
> Agreed.  It probably makes sense to change the name of the file.  I'm not
> sure that any of it's contents should be ARM specific moving forward.  That
> is, it reflects where all of the supported architectures should go yes?

hmm, i thought you were adding this file, not updating it

the enable_caches() part is ARM specific, as is the Cleanup Before Linux.  but 
the rest should be in like README.caches.
-mike
Anton Staaf Oct. 13, 2011, 6:20 p.m. UTC | #4
On Thu, Oct 13, 2011 at 11:15 AM, Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> wrote:
> On Thursday 13 October 2011 14:06:41 Anton Staaf wrote:
>> On Wed, Oct 12, 2011 at 5:55 PM, Mike Frysinger wrote:
>> > On Wednesday 12 October 2011 19:55:59 Anton Staaf wrote:
>> >>  doc/README.arm-caches |    2 +
>> >
>> > seems like most of the advice in this is arch independent
>>
>> Agreed.  It probably makes sense to change the name of the file.  I'm not
>> sure that any of it's contents should be ARM specific moving forward.  That
>> is, it reflects where all of the supported architectures should go yes?
>
> hmm, i thought you were adding this file, not updating it

Nope, just adding a line about the new buffer allocation macro.

> the enable_caches() part is ARM specific, as is the Cleanup Before Linux.  but
> the rest should be in like README.caches.

Let's do that in a separate patch.

Thanks,
    Anton

> -mike
>
Wolfgang Denk Oct. 25, 2011, 7:23 a.m. UTC | #5
Dear Anton Staaf,

In message <1318463764-28244-2-git-send-email-robotboy@chromium.org> you wrote:
> This macro is used to allocate cache line size aligned stack
> buffers for use with DMA hardware.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anton Staaf <robotboy@chromium.org>
> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
> Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
> Cc: Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
> Cc: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
> Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
> ---
>  doc/README.arm-caches |    2 +
>  include/common.h      |   58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

Applied, thanks.

Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/doc/README.arm-caches b/doc/README.arm-caches
index cd2b458..f6a52e3 100644
--- a/doc/README.arm-caches
+++ b/doc/README.arm-caches
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@  Buffer Requirements:
 - If the buffer is not cache-line aligned invalidation will be restricted
   to the aligned part. That is, one cache-line at the respective boundary
   may be left out while doing invalidation.
+- A suitable buffer can be alloced on the stack using the
+  ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER macro.
 
 Cleanup Before Linux:
 - cleanup_before_linux() should flush the D-cache, invalidate I-cache, and
diff --git a/include/common.h b/include/common.h
index 74e41d4..038d34d 100644
--- a/include/common.h
+++ b/include/common.h
@@ -822,6 +822,64 @@  int cpu_release(int nr, int argc, char * const argv[]);
 #include <asm/cache.h>
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * The ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER macro is used to allocate a buffer on the
+ * stack that meets the minimum architecture alignment requirements for DMA.
+ * Such a buffer is useful for DMA operations where flushing and invalidating
+ * the cache before and after a read and/or write operation is required for
+ * correct operations.
+ *
+ * When called the macro creates an array on the stack that is sized such
+ * that:
+ *
+ * 1) The beginning of the array can be advanced enough to be aligned.
+ *
+ * 2) The size of the aligned portion of the array is a multiple of the minimum
+ *    architecture alignment required for DMA.
+ *
+ * 3) The aligned portion contains enough space for the original number of
+ *    elements requested.
+ *
+ * The macro then creates a pointer to the aligned portion of this array and
+ * assigns to the pointer the address of the first element in the aligned
+ * portion of the array.
+ *
+ * Calling the macro as:
+ *
+ *     ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint32_t, buffer, 1024);
+ *
+ * Will result in something similar to saying:
+ *
+ *     uint32_t    buffer[1024];
+ *
+ * The following differences exist:
+ *
+ * 1) The resulting buffer is guaranteed to be aligned to the value of
+ *    ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN.
+ *
+ * 2) The buffer variable created by the macro is a pointer to the specified
+ *    type, and NOT an array of the specified type.  This can be very important
+ *    if you want the address of the buffer, which you probably do, to pass it
+ *    to the DMA hardware.  The value of &buffer is different in the two cases.
+ *    In the macro case it will be the address of the pointer, not the address
+ *    of the space reserved for the buffer.  However, in the second case it
+ *    would be the address of the buffer.  So if you are replacing hard coded
+ *    stack buffers with this macro you need to make sure you remove the & from
+ *    the locations where you are taking the address of the buffer.
+ *
+ * Note that the size parameter is the number of array elements to allocate,
+ * not the number of bytes.
+ *
+ * This macro can not be used outside of function scope, or for the creation
+ * of a function scoped static buffer.  It can not be used to create a cache
+ * line aligned global buffer.
+ */
+#define ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(type, name, size)			\
+	char __##name[ROUND(size * sizeof(type), ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN) +	\
+		      ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1];				\
+									\
+	type *name = (type *) ALIGN((uintptr_t)__##name, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)
+
 /* Pull in stuff for the build system */
 #ifdef DO_DEPS_ONLY
 # include <environment.h>